内科学常见疾病英语词汇

内科学常见疾病英语词汇Acuteupperrespiratorytractinfection急性上呼吸道感染Influenza流行性感冒Acutetracheobronchitis急性气管-支气管炎Pneumonia肺炎Communityacquiredpneumonia,CAP社区获得性肺炎Hospitalacquiredpneumonia,,HAP医院获得性肺炎Lungabscess肺脓肿Bronchiectasis支气管扩张症Pulmonarytuberculosis肺结核Chronicbronchitis慢性支气管炎Chronicobstructivepulmonarydisease,COPD慢性阻塞性肺病Bronchialasthma支气管哮喘Airwayhyperresponsiveness气道高反应性Bronchialprovocationtest支气管激发试验Pulmonarythromboembolism肺血栓栓塞症Corpulmonale肺心病Interstitiallungdisease,ILD间质性肺疾病Sarcoidisis结节病Pleuraleffusions胸水Pneumothorax气胸Primarybronchigeniccarcinoma肺癌Sleepspneahypopneasyndrome睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征Respiratoryfailure呼吸衰竭Acuterespiratorydistresssyndrome,ARDS急性呼吸窘迫综合征Multipleorgandysfunctionsyndrome，MODS多器官功能障碍综合征Heartfailure心力衰竭Atrialprematurebeats房性期前收缩Atrialtachycardia房性心动过速Atrialflutter心房扑动Atrialfibrillation心房颤动Primaryhypertension高血压Atherosclerosis动脉粥样硬化Coronaryatheroscleroticheartdisease冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病Coronaryheartdisease冠状动脉性心脏病Stableanginapectoris稳定型心绞痛/稳定型劳力性心绞痛Unstableangina，UA不稳定型心绞痛Myocardialinfarction心肌梗死Remodeling心室重塑Valvularheartdisease心脏瓣膜病Mitralstenosis二尖瓣狭窄Mitralincompetence二尖瓣关闭不全Aorticstenosis主动脉瓣狭窄Dilatedcardiomyopathy,DCM扩张型心肌病Hypertrophiccardiomyopathy，HCM肥厚型心肌病RestrictivecardiomyopathyRCM限制型心肌病Myocarditis心肌炎Acutepericarditis急性心包炎Aorticdissection主动脉夹层Peripheralarterialdisease.PAD周围动脉病Cardopvascularneurosis心血管神经症gastroesophagealrefluxdisease,GERD胃食管返流性疾病carcinomaoftheesophagus食管癌acutegastritis急性胃炎chronicgastritis慢性胃炎pepticulcer消化性溃疡gastriccarcinoma胃癌intestinaltubervulosis肠结核tuberculousperitonitis结核性腹膜炎inflammatoryvoweldisease,IBD炎症性肠病ulcerativecolitis,UC溃疡性结肠炎Crohn’sdisease，CD克罗恩病Colorectalcarcinoma大肠癌Functionalgastrointestinaldisorder功能性胃肠病Functionaldyspepsia，FD，功能性消化不良Irritablebowelsyndrome，IBS肠易激综合征Chronicdiarrhea，慢性腹泻Fattyliverdisease脂肪性肝病Non-alcoholicfattyliverdisease，NAFLD非酒精性脂肪性肝病Alcoholicfattyliverdisease，酒精性脂肪性肝病Autoimmumehepatitis，AIH自身免疫性肝病Primarybiliarycirrhosis，PBC原发性胆汁性肝硬化Primarysclerosingcholangitis，PSC原发性硬化性胆管炎Hepaticcirrhosis肝硬化Portalhypertension门静脉高压Hepatorenalsyndrome,HRS，肝肾综合征Hepatopulmonarysyndrome，HPS肝肺综合征Primarycarcinomaoftheliver原发性肝癌Alphafetoprotein，AFP甲胎蛋白Hepaticencephalopathy，HE肝性脑病Acutepancreatitis急性胰腺炎MildAcutepancreatitis,MAP轻症胰腺炎SevereAcutepancreatitis,SAP重症胰腺炎Chronicpancreatitis,CP慢性胰腺炎Carcinomaofpancreas胰腺癌Uppergastrointestinalhemorrhage上消化道出血Lowergastrointestinalhemorrhage消化道出血Glonerularbasementmembrane,GBM肾小球基底膜Acuteglomerulonephritis急性肾小球肾炎Rapidlyprogressiveglomerulonephritis急进性肾小球肾炎Chronicglomerulonephritis慢性肾小球肾炎Asymptomatichematuriaand/orproteinuria无症状性血尿/蛋白尿（隐匿型肾小球肾炎）Nephroticsyndrime，NS肾病综合征Evidence-based,medicine,EBM循证医学Acuteintersititialnephritis，AIN急性间质性肾炎Chronicinterstitialnephritis，CIN慢性间质性肾炎Urinarytractinfection，UTI尿路感染Renaltubularacedosis，RTA肾小管酸中毒Renalarterystenosis肾动脉狭窄Renalarteryembolism肾动脉栓塞Renalarterythrombosis肾动脉血栓Hypertensivenephrosclerosis高血压肾硬化症Benignarteriolarnephrosclerosis良性小动脉性肾应硬化症Malignantarteriolarnephrosclerosis恶性小动脉性肾硬化症Renalveinthromboosis，RVT深静脉血栓形成Acuterenalfailure，ARF急性肾衰竭Chronicranalfailure，慢性肾衰竭Stemcell干细胞Totipotent全能Anemia贫血Aplasticanemia，AA再生障碍性贫血Pureredcellanemia,PRCA纯红细胞障碍性贫血Congenitialdyserythropoieticanemia，CDA先天性红细胞生成异常性贫血Irondepletion,，ID铁耗尽Irondeficientanemia，IDA缺铁性贫血Megaloblasticanemia，MA巨幼红细胞贫血Hemolyticanemia，HA溶血性贫血Hereditaryspherocytosis，遗传性球形细胞增多症Autoimmunehernolyticanemia，AIHA自身免疫性溶血性贫血Paroxysmalnocturnalhemoglobinuria，PNH阵发性睡眠性血红蛋白尿Leukopenia白细胞减少Myelodysplasticsyndromes，MDS骨髓增生异常综合征Refractoryanemia，RA难治性贫血Leukemia白血病Chronicleukemia，CL慢性白血病Chronicmyeloidleukemia，CML慢性髓细胞白血病Chroniclymphoblasticleukemia，CLL慢性淋巴细胞白血病Hairycellleukemia,HCL毛细胞白血病Prolymphodcyteleukemia，PLL幼淋巴细胞白血病Acutemyeloidleukemia，AML急性髓细胞白血病/急性粒细胞白血病M0:minimallydifferentiatedAML急性髓细胞白血病微分化型M1：AMLwithoutmaturation急性粒细胞白血病未分化型M2AMLwithmaturation急性粒细胞白血病部分分化型M3acutepuomyelocyticleukemia，APL急性早幼粒细胞白血病M4acutemyelomonocyticleukemia，AMML急性粒-单核细胞白血病M4EoAMLwithmonocyticleukemia，AMoL急性单核细胞白血病M5:acutemonocyticleukemia，AMoL急性单核细胞白血病M6Erythroleukemia，EL红白细胞白血病M7acutemegakaryokaruoblasticleukemia，AMeL急性巨核细胞白血病Lymphoma淋巴瘤Hodgkinlymphoma，HL霍奇金淋巴瘤Non-hodgkinlymphoma，NHL非霍奇金淋巴瘤Multiplemyeloma，MM多发性骨髓瘤Myeloproliferativedisease，MPD骨髓增生性疾病Polycythemiavera，PV真性红细胞增多症Primarythrombocythemia，原发性血小板增多症Primarymyelofibrosis，原发性骨髓纤维化症Hypersplenism脾功能亢进症Purpura紫癜Vascularpurpura血管性紫癜Thrombocyticpurpura血小板性紫癜Allergicpurpura/schonlein-henochsyndrome过敏性紫癜Idiopathicthrombocytopenecpurpura，ITP特发性血小板减少性紫癜Thromboticthrombocytopenicpurpura，TTP血栓性血小板减少性紫癜Hemophilia血友病Vonwillebranddisease，vWD血管性血友病Disseminatedintravascularcoagulation，DIC弥散性血管内凝血Thrombosis血栓形成Hematopoieticstemcelltranspantation，HSCT造血干细胞移植Gigantism巨人症Acromegaly肢端肥大症Growthhormonedeficiencydwafism，GHD生长激素缺乏性侏儒症Diabetesinsipidus，DI尿崩症Argeninevasopressin，AVP精氨酸加压素/antidiyretichormone，ADH抗利尿激素Syndromeofinappropriateantidiretichormonesecretion，SIADH抗利尿激素分泌失调综合征Goiter甲状腺肿Iodinedeficiencydisorders，IDD碘缺乏病Simplegoiter单纯性甲状腺肿Endemicgoiter地方性甲状腺肿Thyrotoxicosis甲状腺毒症Hypertyyroidism甲状腺功能亢进症Destructivethyrotixicosis破坏性甲状腺毒症Hypothroidism甲状腺功能减退症Primaryhypothyroidism原发性甲减Rertiaryhypothyroidism三发性甲减Centralhypothyroidism中枢性甲减Subacutethyroiditis亚急性甲状腺炎Autoimmunethyroiditis，AIT自身免疫性甲状腺炎Thyroidnodule甲状腺结节Thyroidcancer甲状腺癌Cushing'ssyndrome库欣综合征Primaryaldosteronism原发性醛固酮增多症Chronicadrenocorticalhypofunction/Addisondisease原发性慢性肾上腺皮质功能减退症Pheochromocytoma嗜铬细胞瘤Hyperparathyroidism原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进Hypoparathyroidism甲状旁腺功能减退症Miltipleendocrineneoplasia，MEN多发性内分泌腺瘤病Diabetesmellitus糖尿病、Hypoglycemia低血糖症Dyslipidemia血脂异常Obesity肥胖症Hyperuricemia高尿酸血症Gout痛风Osteoporosis，OP骨质疏松症Rheumaticdiseases风湿性疾病Rheimatoedarthritis，RA类风湿性关节炎Systemiclupuserythematosus，SLE系统红斑性狼疮Lupusnephristis，LN狼疮肾炎Seronegativespondyloarthropathies血清阴性脊柱关节病Ankylosingspondylitis，AS强直性脊柱炎Reactivearthritis，ReA反应性关节炎/Reitersyndrome，RSSjogrensyndrome，SS干燥综合征Vasculitides血管炎病Takayasuarteritis，TA大动脉炎Giantcellarteritis，GCA巨细胞动脉炎Polyarteritisnodosa，PAN结节性动脉炎Idiopathicinflammatorymyositis，IIM特发性炎症性肌病Systemicsclerosis，SSc系统性硬化性病Osteoarthritis，OA骨关节炎Fibromyalgiasyndrome，FS纤维肌痛综合征CTRL+A全选可调整字体属性及字体大小-CAL-FENGHAI.NetworkInformationTechnologyCompany.2020YEAR