自然拼读法省纸打印版

EnjoyEnglishCharlie自然拼音法（Phonics）第一节：1）先来认识26个字母所代表的发音AaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhLlJjKkLlMmNnOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZz2）认识5个元音字母与21个辅音字母。五个元音字母(a,e,i,o,u),每个发两种音：长音（其字母音）和短音，y不在 单词 英语单词 下载七年级上册英语单词表下载英语单词表下载深圳小学英语单词表 下载高中英语单词 下载 开头时，一般被看做元音字母发音——字母组合发音——单词发音层层递进，简单易学第二节：短元音aeiou的发音规律※如果一个英语单词或音节里只有一个元音,且元音不在末尾，这个元音一般发短音.1）短元音：a[æ]:bagcatmatmapapplebathatfanhandStanhappy2）短元音：e[e]eggwellredpennethenbedbellbest3）短元音：i[i]licksixbibpigpinkissinkhill4）短元音：o[ɔ]potoxtopdogfoxboxlosttop5）短元音：u[ʌ]sunumbrellacupbusnutgununcleunder※y在末尾(作为元音处理）：1)单音节词,没有其他元音，y发[ai]y[ai]:my,why,flyspyskyshycrymytypedry2)多音节词,y发[i]y[i]puppydirtyrainysunnyhappybabydizzyponyey[i]monkeyturkeyjockeydonkeykeyhockeymoney※如果一个单词或音节里只有一个元音,而且元音在末尾，这个元音一般发长音（其字母音）　如：me,she,hi,go,baby,table,weehemesheweogoababytableihi第三节：一个单词或音节里有两个元音时，　一般来说，前边一个元音发长音（其字母音），　后边一个元音不发音．长元音1：MagicE(神奇的E)　a-e，e-e，i-e,o-e，u-e发音规律1)长元音：[ei]:a-espacecakesnakelakeplanenamewhalegrapecage（café）2)长元音：[i:]e-etheseJapaneseChinese3)长元音：[ai]i-ebitefiveninekiteminenicerideside4)长元音：[əu]o-erosenoseropenoteposehomerodethose5）长元音：[ju:]u-etubecubeJunecutehuge第四节：长元音2：aiayeeeaieighoaowoeuiue发音规律ai[ei]:paintpaintailrainnailmaidjailrailay[ei]:raysaybaywayhaylaymaypayee[i:]:beepeelreedseelseeteethjeepfeetea[i:]:peanutmeateaglesealeafpeapeachteaie[ai]:tiepieliedieigh[ai]：ightsightnighttightlightsighfighthighoa[ou]:coattoastroadboatcoalgoattoadsoapow[ou]:yellowpillowrowrainbowbowlwindowhollowlowoe[ou]:doe,hoe,toeui[ju:]:suitjuicefruit第五节带元音的特殊读法orarurirerearer发音规律·or[ɔ:]:porkporchhorsehorncornforkmorning※or[ə:]:workwormworldar[a:]:armcardarmcarcartparkgardenfarmur[ə:]:hurtturkeyturtlesurfingnursepursefurir[ə:]:birthdaycircusdirtybirdcircledirtgirler[ə:]:mermaidtermhernerdserveear[ə:]:learnearnearthhearder[ə]:sisterbrothermarkerroosterundermotherwinter第六节带元音的特殊读法单元音auawooeaall发音规律au[ɔ:]:augustsausagesaucenaughtyautumnapplauseaw[ɔ:]:sawpawdrawstrawberrystrawlawn※oo[u:]:moonzooroofroosterspoonroombootsfood※oo[u]:bookcookiewoodswoolhooklookfootcookea[e]:headsweatersweatleatherfeatherleadall[ɔ:]：wallfallballcalltall第七节带元音的特殊读法双元音ouowoioyew发音规律ou[au]mouthouthousecountshoutmouseow[au]:clowncowowltowelflowertowercrownbrownoi[ɔi]:coinoilpointnoisepoisoncoilboilsoiloy[ɔi]:oysterboysoytoyew[ju:]:newnephewnewspaperfewdewview第八节带元音的特殊读法双元音areairireeareer发音规律are[ɛə]:caresharescaredareair[ɛə]:hairairrepairire[aiə]:firewireear[iə]:nearteardearclearyearheareer[iə]:deerbeercheersengineerpioneervolunteer第九节辅音字母组合构成的一种单音1.chshwhphthknwr发音规律ch[ʧ]:beachlunchcheesebenchchaircherrychurchchickensh[ʃ]:sheepshirtshipfishshoesdishpushwh[w]:wheelwhitewhalewheatwheelwhisperwhipwhistleph[f]:elephantphototelephoneth[ð]:brotherfeatherleatherfathermother（舌头放在上下牙之间，然后迅速收回，此音一般在单词的中间，后接元音）th[θ]:thumbbathmatthreethirstymouthteeththiefbath舌头放在上下牙之间，不动，让其留从舌尖滑过，此音一般放在单词的开头或最后，属于气音。kn[n]:knitknobkneeknifeknockwr[r]:writewristwrinklewrapwreath2．ghmbckqugedge发音规律gh[g]:ghostmb[b]:comb,lambck[k]: quick,blacksickducklucklockcheckbackqu[ku]:quite,quick,quit,quiltge[ʤ]:pageorangeagedge[ʤ]:bridgevegetablejudge3．blflplclgl发音规律bl:blueblackblousebloombleachblanketblondefl:flatfluflyflameflutefloorflagflowerpl:planeplayplusplanetplatformplumplateplantcl:clockcloudcleanclayclimbcloseclapclowngl:gloveglobeglassglueglasses4．brcrgrprfr发音规律br:brightbrookbrimbridebrownbreadbrickbrothercr:crowncrabcreamcrowcrayoncrocodilecrygr:graygreengrassgrapesgroundgrowgrandmapr:prixepriceprawnpressprinceprincessprayfr:frogfrostFridayFrenchfriesfruitfrontfriendframe5．stscskspsmsnslsw发音规律st:studentstopsteelstorystarstylestandsteamsc:scarescabscarscoldscanscoopscalesk:skateskipskiskyskinskillskeletonskimsp:spiderspeakspyspringspoonspeedsprayspinsm:smokesmilesmellsmallsmartsmashsmocksmearsn:snowsnailsnapsnakesnacksl:slimsleepslapslopslickslowslamslavesw:switchswallowswanswimsweetswingsweatersweat6．trdrstrnging发音规律tr;treetrytraintrucktrustdr;drydrinkdreamdrawdressstr:streetstraitstrictng:songlonglungyoungstronging:ringmorningeveningwingkingsingbringspringswing辅音的特殊读法c和g的两种读音:c在i、e、y前面发[s] center,cigar,nice,mice,gem,giant,gym,pageg在i、e、y前面发[ʤ]gem,giant,gym,page2)其他情况下,c发[k]:can,clap,cup,great,glad,got,goat,log.其他情况下,g发[g]：great,glad,got,goat,log.特殊情况：get,give2