江苏省苏州市高新区2023届中考英语一模试题

2023届初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字；3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Comeon!Iknowyouhave______giftformusic.—Sorry.ButI’min______badstateofmind.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.不填;a2.—Dear,youneedtomakea(n)______bynextweek,togotouniversityathomeorgoabroad.Youaregoingoneighteen.—OK,Mom.I’mconsideringit.A.differenceB.suggestionC.decisionD.agreement3.—Doyouthinkyesterday’smathproblemwasdifficult?—Yes,but______Iworkeditout.A.recentlyB.easilyC.nearlyD.finally4.—Howcanyoubeexcusedforsucha______reason?—Idon’tcarewhetheryouacceptitornot.A.specialB.sillyC.seriousD.shy5.Actually,girlscanbe______theywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anastronaut,orageneralmanager.A.whereverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever6.—BothDavidandhissisterleftschoolwhentheywereonly11.—Nowonder______ofthemisill-educated.A.eitherB.bothC.neitherD.none7.—Youhavetolearntocontrolyourself.—Yes,you’reright.It______beeasy,butit______bedone.A.may;canB.may;can’tC.maynot;can’tD.maynot;can8.—Shellyisverynervous______tomorrow’sjobinterview.—Ithinkherrichexperiencewillgiveheranadvantage______othersforthejob. A.about;onB.with;overC.about;overD.for;against9.—Anyadviceonhowtoprotectstudents’eyesight?—It’shelpfulforthemnottohaveto______brightlight.A.lookonB.lookintoC.lookforD.lookthrough10.—Whatdoestheinstructionsay?—Thecoloursinthedresswill______ifyouusehotwater.A.failB.loseC.dieD.run11.—Ibelieveyou’llregret______upthechance.—ThenIregret______youthatIwon’tchangemymind.A.giving;tellingB.togive;totellC.giving;totellD.togive;telling12.—Theshowwillbeginin30minutes,butRachelisnowheretobeseen.—Don’tworry.I______herandshe’ssuretobehereinaminute.A.willcallB.havecalledC.amcallingD.call13.—Whatdoyouthinkofthepoem?—It’sabittoolong,butanyway,it______well.A.readsB.isreadC.isreadingD.hasread14.—HowcouldIthankyouenough?—______.Anyothermanwouldhavedonethat.A.AsyoulikeB.It’skindofyouC.Don’tmentionitD.Well,itdepends15.—Idon’twanttoseeJackanymore.Whathedidtomereallysurprisedme.—Oh,Ithinkyoushouldhaveagoodtalkwithhim.Afterall,______.A.afriendinneedisafriendindeedB.afriendiseasierlostthanfoundC.afriendisneverknowntillamanhasneedD.a life without a friend is a life without a sun二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My16-year-oldnieceJennystartedusingFacebookabouthalfayearago.Atfirstshelovedusingitverymuchbecauseshecouldmakesomanynewfriendsonit.However,astimewentby,sheuseditlessandless.Youmay16why.Well,it’sbecauseeverytimesheusedit,shebecamesad.ItseemedtoherthateveryoneusingFacebookwaslivingaperfectlife17her.Idon’tthinkJennyisalone.Inthisdayofsocialmedia,thewhole“comparingthing”hasgottenoutof18.WeareinfluenceddailybyallkindsofthingsonFacebook,TwitterandInstagramwhereweseeonlythe19partsoflife.Weseefriends’babypictures,beautifulnewhousesand“perfect”livesandwefeellikeweneedtobefartheralongthan20weare.Justtakealookatyoursocialmediaaccount(账号),andyouseepicturesofyourcoworker’s“bestvacationever”,yourfriend’s“perfect”pictures21swimmingclothesandagroupofgoodfriendsallout,smiling,havingthemostamazingnight.Andthenyoucompareyourlifetotheirs.Butwhatyouseeisjustaspecialsecondoftheirlives.Socialmediaonlygivesusalookatthemforaveryshorttime.It22belyingandwenevertrulyknowthewholestory.Wearesogoodatshowingothersonsocialmediathateverythingis“fine”,andwecannever23judgewhatsomeoneisdealingwithjustbylookingatwhattheypostonsocialmedia.Rememberthatsomeonewholooksverywelldoesnot24thattheyarenotdealingwithsomethingbiggerunderthesurface.Youcannever25yourinsidewithsomeoneelse’soutside.Sonexttimeyoufindsomeoneshowingoffsomethingonsocialmedia,stoppingfeelingsadaboutyourself.16.A.doubtB.imagineC.wonderD.realize17.A.withoutB.exceptC.beyondD.against18.A.controlB.dateC.reachD.fashion19.A.busyB.importantC.trueD.happy20.A.whatB.whereC.howD.who21.A.wearingB.buyingC.changingD.making22.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.will23.A.simplyB.luckilyC.possiblyD.correctly24.A.knowB.meanC.thinkD.hope25.A.connectB.completeC.compareD.cover三、阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)请认真阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMrDarcyhadbeenstandingnearenoughforElizabethtooverhear(偷听)atalkbetweenhimandMrBingley,whocamefromthedanceforafewminutes,toforcehisfriendtojoinit.“Come,Darcy,”saidhe.“Imusthaveyoudance.Ihatetoseeyoustandingaboutbyyourselfinthisstupidmanner.Youhadmuchbetterdance.”“Icertainlyshallnot.YouknowhowIhateit,unlessIamparticularlyfamiliar(熟悉的)withmypartner.Yoursistersareengaged(订婚),andthereisnotanotherwomanintheroomwhoitwouldnotbeapunishmenttometostandupwith.”“Iwouldnotbesohardtopleaseasyoudo,”criedMrBingley,“Uponmyhonour,InevermetwithsomanypleasantgirlsinmylifeasIhavethisevening;andthereareseveralofthemyouseeuncommonlypretty!”“Youaredancingwiththeonlyhandsomegirlintheroom,”saidMrDarcy,lookingattheeldestMissBenne.“Oh!SheisthemostbeautifulcreatureIhaveeverseen!Butthereisoneofhersisterssittingdownjustbehindyou,whoisverypretty.Doletmeaskmypartnertointroduceyou.”“Whichdoyoumean?”andturningroundhelookedforamomentatElizabeth,tillcatchinghereye,hedrewbackhisownandcoldlysaid,“Sheistolerable(可以容忍的),butnothandsomeenoughtointerestme;Iaminnohumouratpresenttogiveconsequence(结论)toyourladieswhoareslighted(轻视)byothermen.Youhadbetterreturntoyourpartnerandenjoyhersmiles,foryouarewastingyourtimewithme.”MrBingleyfollowedhisadvice.Darcywalkedoff;andElizabethremainedwithnoverygoodfeelingstowardshim.26.WhowasMissBenne?A.MrBingley’ssister.B.MrDarcy’ssister.C.MrDarcy’sfriend.D.Elizabeth’ssister.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.MrDarcydidn’twanttodance.B.MrBingleywantedMrDarcytodancewithElizabeth.C.ElizabethwaswaitingforMrDarcytoinvitehertodance.D.ElizabethwantedtohearthetalkbetweenMrBingleyandMrDarcy.28.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.MrDarcydidn’tlikedancingwithgirls.B.MrDarcywasaveryself-proudyoungman.C.Thereweren’tmanybeautifulgirlsattheparty.D.Thegirlswerelookeddownuponbythemenattheparty.BForgiving(宽恕)someonewhohashurtyouorletyoudownisneveraneasything.Severalnewstudies,however,saythatitcouldhavealotofhealthbenefits(好处).Whenyouthinkofforgiveness,youprobablydon’tthinkofitasbeingahealthormedicalproblem.StudiesfromStanfordUniversity,ontheotherhand,showthatsomethinglikeangercanchangeyourwell-being.WhencartoonbookcharactersliketheIncredibleHulkgetangry,theychangecoloursandoftengainspecialpower.Intherealworld,angerislessclearandmaybemoredangerous.That’swhyProfessorFredLuskin,founderoftheStanfordForgivenessProjectandwriterofForgiveforGood,saysholdingontoangerandhatredcanharmyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Twonewstudiesseemtoshowthesameidea.Thestudiesfindthatpeoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessstress,lessbackpain,andlesssadnessorhopelessness.Theyalsohavefewerheadaches,lowerbloodpressure,andfewerproblemsonsleeping.Soitdoesn’tmatterifyourangeriscausedbythetrafficorotherthings.Learningtoletitgoisimportant.Techniquessuchasdeepbreathorthoughtcanhelp.Orjustaskyourselfifit’sworthhurtingyourselfbystayingangrywithsomeoneelse.Forgivenessdoesnotmeanthatyousimplyacceptwhathappenedandsayit’sOK.Instead,it’sawayofmakingpeacewithyourselfaboutwhathappenedinthepast.29.Thewriterofthepassagetriestomakehispointclearby______.A.mentioningsomestudiesB.sharinghisownexperienceC.raisingsomequestionsD.mentioningsomehealthproblems30.Theexampleofthecartoonbookcharactersistakeninthepassageto______.A.showhowtocontroloneselfB.introduceafamousprofessorC.supporthispointonangerandhatredD.tellthereaderscartooncharactersarepowerfulwhentheygetangry31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.It’snoteasytoknowifyouareangry.B.Peoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellesstired.C.It’shardtoforgivesomeonewhohurtsyou.D.Youcanletyourangergobybreathingdeeply.32.Thebesttitleforthispassageisprobably______.A.ForgivingOthersIsHardB.AngerIsBadforHealthC.LearningtoForgiveIsImportantD.ForgivenessIsGoodforHealthC“Faceit,Andy.YousoldyoursoulthedayyouputonthatfirstpairofJimmyChoo’s.”ThatlinefromthemovieTheDevilWearsPradaisanexampleshowinghowashoemakerhasbecomefamousinthefashionworld.JimmyChoos(ZhouYangjie)isanativeMalaysianofChineseorigin(出身),bornin1961intoafamilyofshoemakers.Hecreatedhisfirstpairofshoesatage11.Hisfamilycouldn’tpayforhisschooling,sohedroppedoutatayoungage.Hehadtoworkwithhisfathertosupportthefamily.Buthisdreamtobeafashiondesignerneverdisappeared,sohedidallhecouldtoenteranartcollegeandfinallytookupapositioninthefashionworldthroughhistalentandwillpower.ChoograduatedfromacollegeinLondonandhadasmallworkshopthere.HehittheinternationalfashionscenewhenVoguemagazinedescribedhisdesignsineightpagesin1988.HisworkwasimmediatelypopularandgotloveandsupportfromDiana,PrincessofWales.JimmyChooshoesareknownfortheirveryhighheels(鞋跟)andpointedtoes.However,hedoessomeflatsandlower-heeledshoesforotherwomen.Chooco-foundedJimmyChooLtd.withTamaraMellon,UKVogueeditor,butleftthecompanyin2001.JimmyChooshopshaveopenedaroundtheworld,sohisdesignsaremoreaccessibletothosewhowantadesignershoe,andcanaffordhisprices.Chooalsohasawebsitewhereshopperscanviewhisready-to-weardesigns.Thebrand(牌子)ofJimmyChoohasbeencomparabletotopbrands,likeChannel,LV,etc.Butit’sstillyoungandhasabrightfuture.Wecan’timaginehowharditisforChootostandoutintheworldwidefashion!Hemusthavemadegreatereffortsandhadmoredifficultiesthanothers.Andsohedid.Sostopcomplainingaboutwhygoodluckisn’talwaysfallingonyouanddevoteyourselvestoyourworknow.33.WhatisParagraph1writtenfor?A.Comparingmovieswithfashion.B.Showingtheshoesarepopular.C.Introducingthefollowingpassage.D.Attractingreaders’attentiontotheshoes.34.Whenhewasyoung,JimmyChoo______.A.hadgotnoeducationB.showedhistalentinmakingshoesC.madehimselfafamousfashiondesignerD.wasborninChinaandthenmovedtoMalaysia35.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“moreaccessible”meaninParagraph5?A.Easiertoget.B.Easiertospread.C.Hardertoimagine.D.Hardertoaccept.36.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaboutJimmyChoo?a.Heopenedhisshopsaroundtheworld.b.HisshoesappearedinVoguemagazine.c.Hecreatedhisfirstpairofshoes.d.HehadhisworkshopinLondon.e.JimmyChooLtd.wassetup.A.c-d-b-a-eB.c-b-d-e-aC.d-c-b-e-aD.c-d-b-e-a37.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Choowasluckyenoughwhenhewasyoung.B.ChoomustbethankfulforVoguemagazine.C.“JimmyChoo”isabrandwithalonghistory.D.It’smuchharderforamantosucceedinthefashionworld.四、词汇检测(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38.Agoodmealshouldneverbe▲(匆忙). 39.Isthereanyone▲(幸存)thecaraccident?40. Travel▲(增进)one’sknowledgeoftheworld.41.Pleasesendusyour▲( 申请 关于撤销行政处分的申请关于工程延期监理费的申请报告关于减免管理费的申请关于减租申请书的范文关于解除警告处分的申请 )formbeforeApril30.42.Hissisterisasfriendlyand▲(自然)astherestofthefamily.43.Moreandmorepeopleareworriedaboutthe▲(安全)ofthefoodtheybuy.44.Inourcountry,▲(公民)ofeighteenandupwardshavetherighttovote.45.—Howisyourgrandma?—I’mafraidshe’sgettingeven▲.46.—Idon’tknowto▲Ishouldturnforhelp.—Youcancometomyhelpanytime.47.—HaveyoueverbeentoNorthKorea?—No,Iheartouristsareallowedintoitonlyonorganizedtours▲guardedbythestate.五、句子 翻译 阿房宫赋翻译下载德汉翻译pdf阿房宫赋翻译下载阿房宫赋翻译下载翻译理论.doc (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。48.这些丝绸围巾是手工制作的。▲49.下雨天你最好不要让窗户开着。▲50.这部电视剧没有我预期的那么有趣。▲51.据说他不是很容易相处。▲52.他在20多岁早期就在电影业取得了成功。▲六、阅读表达(共3小题；各小题分别为1、2、3分)阅读下面的短文，然后用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。Bobshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!Hecarefullycountedthecoins.Hehadonly$24.52,butthebikehewantedwasatleast$90!Howcouldhegettherestofthemoney?Hisfriendsallhadbikes.Itwasdifficulttohangoutwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutabike.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Heknewhisparentscouldn’thelphim,fortheyhadnoextramoney.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney.Hehadtofindajob.HedecidedtoaskMrScottforadvice.“Well,youcanstartrighthere,”saidMrScott.“Yousee,myhouseneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing.”ThatwasthebeginningofBob’spart-timejob.Forthenextthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hetookdogsforwalks,cleanedcupboardsandsweptthefloor.Thedayfinallycame!Bobcountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.Hewenttotheshoptobuythebikeatonce.Herodehomeproudly,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbiketohisfriends.Boblovedhisbikeverymuchbecausehehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehadachievedwhathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasevenmorethanthebike.53.WhatdidBobwanttohave?▲54.WhatwasBob’sfamilylike?▲55.Ifyouwantsomething,willyougetitbydoingpart-timejobs?Whyorwhynot?▲七、书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)假定你是销售部的经理，收到了来自一位名叫Cathy顾客(customer)的投诉电子邮件，了解到了一位女服务员对Cathy的无礼行为。请认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据信中的内容和实际用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥。Subject:complaintDearSalesManager,Iamwritingtocomplainaboutwhatoneofyoursaleswomenhasdone.LastSunday,IwenttoyourstoretolookforaT-shirt.WhenIaskedasaleswoman,MsWangforhelpinfindingmysize,shetoldmethatshewasbusyandsaidimpolitelythatifIcouldn’tfindone,itmeantthestoredidn’thaveit.Icouldn’tstandit.Wouldyoumindansweringmyquestions?●Whatisasaleswoman’sjob?●Asasaleswoman,whatqualityshouldshehave?●WhatdoyouthinkofMsWang’sbehaviour?●Doyoucareaboutacustomer’sfeeling?Whyorwhynot?　　IfeltthatMsWangwasrude.Ihopeyoudealwithitseriously.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoonandamorepleasantshoppingexperienceatyourstorenexttime.BestwishesCathy注意：1.词数90左右。回复信的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2.回复中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。DearCathy,Thanksforyourletter.Iamsorrytolearnthatyouhavegotthebadtreatment.Ihaveknownallaboutit.Nowletmeansweryourquestions.写在答题卡指定位置Iamsorrythatthishasmadeyoufeelunpleasant.Wehavedonesomethingtodealwithit.Ithinkyou’llbesatisfied.Ihopeyouwillgoonsupportingusandenjoyourexcellentservicenexttime.BestwishesSalesManager2023届初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷英语参考答案一、单项填空(每小题1分)1–5、ACDBC6–10、ADCBD11–15、CBACB二、完形填空(每小题1分)16–20、CBADB21–25、ACDBC三、阅读理解(每小题2分)26–28、DAB29–32、ACBD33–37、CBADB四、词汇检测(每小题1分)38.hurried39.surviving40.increases41.application42.natural43.safety44.citizens45.worse46.whom47.closely五、句子翻译(每小题3分)48.Thesesilkscarvesaremadebyhand.49.You’dbetternotleavethewindowsopenonrainydays.50.TheTVplayisnotasinterestingasIexpected.Or:TheTVplayislessinterestingthanIexpected.51.It’ssaidthatheisnotveryeasytogetalongwith.52.Hesucceededinthefilmindustryinhisearlytwenties.六、阅读表达(各小题分别为1、2、3分)53.Bobwantedtohaveabike.54.Bob’sfamilywaspoor.55.略七、书面表达(20分)Onepossibleversion:Thanksforyourletter.Iamsorrytolearnthatyouhavegotthebadtreatment.Ihaveknownallaboutit.Nowletmeansweryourquestions.Asasaleswoman,it’sherdutytooffergoodservicetohercustomers,suchasgivinghelpandadvicetothem,answeringallkindsofquestionsandsatisfyingtheirneeds.Sheshouldbekind,helpful,patient,generous,smartandsoon.SoIdon’tthinkMsWang’sbehaviourwasgoodandherserviceisn’tuptostandardatall.Shedoesn’thavethegoodqualityasaleswomanshouldhave.Asweallknow,acustomerisourGod.YouareourGod,sowecareaboutyourfeelingsverymuch.Iamsorrythatthishasmadeyoufeelunpleasant.Wehavedonesomethingtodealwithit.Ithinkyou’llbesatisfied.Ihopeyouwillgoonsupportingusandenjoyourexcellentservicenexttime.BestwishesSalesManager