常见物质的标准生成焓,反应熵,Gibbs自由能

物质ΔHθΔGθSθfMfmmAg(cr)0.00.042.6Ag+(aq)105.677.172.7Ag(NH)+(aq)-111.29-17.24245.232AgCl(cr)-127-109.896.3AgBr(cr)-100.4-96.9107.1AgCrO-731.7-641.8217.624AgI(cr)-61.84-66.2115.5AgO(cr)-31.1-11.2121.32AgS(cr,辉银矿)-32.6-40.7144.02AgNO(cr)-124.4-33.4140.93Al(cr)0.00.028.3Al3+(AQ)-531.0-485.0-321.7AlCl(cr)-704.2-628.8109.33AlO(cr,刚玉）-1675.7-1582.350.923B（cr,菱形）0.00.05.9BO（cr)-1273.5-1194.354.023BCl(g)-403.8-388.7290.13BCl(l)-427.2-387.4206.33BH(g)36.486.7232.126Ba（cr)0.00.062.5Ba2+(aq)-537.6-560.89.6BaCl（cr)-855.0-806.7123.72BaO（cr)-548.0-520.372.1Ba(OH)（cr)-944.7------2BaH（cr)-177.0-138.263.02BaCO（cr)-1213.0-1134.4112.13BaSO（cr)-1473.2-1362.2132.24Br(l)0.00.0152.22Br-(aq)-121.6-104.082.4Br(g)30.93.1245.52HBr(g)-36.3-53.4198.7HBr(aq)-121.6-104.082.4Ca（cr)0.00.041.6Ca2+(aq)-542.8-553.6-53.1CaF（cr)-1228.0-1175.668.52CaCl（cr)-795.4-748.8108.42CaO（cr)-634.9-603.338.1CaH（cr)-181.5-142.541.22Ca(OH)（cr)-985.2-897.583.42CaCO（cr,方解石)-1207.6-1129.191.7CaSO4（cr，无水石3膏)-1434.5-1322.0106.5C（石墨）0.00.05.7C（金刚石）1.92.92.34C（g）716.7671.3158.1CO(g)-110.5-137.2197.7CO(g)-393.5-394.4213.82CO2-(aq)-667.1-527.8-56.93HCO-(aq)-692.0-586.891.23COaq)-413.26-386.0119.362(HCO(aq,非电离）-699.65-623.16187.423CCl(l)-128.2-62.6216.24CHOH(l)-239.2-166.6126.83CHOH(l)-277.6-174.816125HCOOH(l)-425.0-361.4129.0CHCOOH(l)-484.3-389.9159.83CHCOOH(aq,非电离)-485.76-396.46178.73CHCOO-（aq)-486.01-369.3186.63CHCHO(l)-192.2-127.6160.23CH(g)-74.6-50.5186.34CH(g)227.4209.9200.422CH(g)52.468.4219.324CH(g)-84.0-32.0229.226CH(g)-103.8-23.4270.338CH(l,丁二烯-1,3)88.5---199.046CH(g,丁二烯-1,3)165.5201.7293.046CH(l,丁二烯-1)-20.8---227.048CH(g,丁二烯-1)1.1772.04307.448n-CH(l,正丁烷）-14.3------410n-CH(g,正丁烷）-124.73-15.71310.0410CH(g)82.9129.7269.266CH(l)49.1124.5173.466Cl(g)0.00.0223.12Cl-(aq)-167.2-131.256.5HCl(g)-92.3-95.3186.9ClO-(aq)-104.0-8.0162.33Co（cr)0.00.030.0Co(OH)-539.7-454.379.02Cr（cr)0.00.023.8CrO（cr)-1139.7-1058.181.223CrO2-(aq)-1490.3-1301.1261.927CrO2-(aq)-881.2-727.850.24Cu（cr)0.00.033.2Cu+(aq)71.750.040.6Cu2+(aq)64.865.5-99.6Cu(NH)2+(aq)-348.5-111.3273.634CuCl（cr)-137.2-119.986.2CuBr（cr)-104.6-100.896.2CuI（cr)-67.8-69.596.7CuO（cr)-168.6-146.093.12CuO（cr)-157.3-129.742.6CuS（cr)-79.5-86.2120.92CuS（cr)-53.1-53.766.52CuSO（cr)-771.4-662.2109.224CuSO•HO（cr)-2279.65-1880.04300.4242HF-273.30-275.4173.8F(g)0.00.0202.82F-(aq)-332.6-278.8-13.8F(g)79.462.3158.8Fe（cr)0.00.027.3Fe2+(aq)-89.1-78.9-137.7Fe3+(aq)-48.5-4.7-315.9FeO（cr)-824.2-742.287.423FeO（cr)-1118.4-1015.4146.434H(g)0.00.0130.72H(g)218.0203.3114.7H+(aq)0.00.00.0HO+(aq)-285.83-237.1369.913Hg(g)61.431.8175.0Hg(l)0.00.075.9HgO（cr)-90.8-58.570.3HgS（cr)-58.2-50.682.4HgCl（cr)-224.3-178.6146.02HgCl（cr)-265.4-210.7191.622I（cr)0.00.0116.12I(g)62.419.3260.72I-(aq)-55.2-51.6111.3HI(g)26.51.7206.6K（cr)0.00.064.7K+(aq)-252.4-283.3102.5KCl（cr)-436.5-408.582.6KI（cr)-327.9-324.9106.3KOH（cr)-424.6-378.778.9KClO（cr)-397.7-296.3143.13KClO（cr)-432.8-303.1151.04KMnO（cr)-837.2-737.6171.74Mg（cr)0.00.032.7Mg2+(aq)-466.9-454.8-138.1MgCl（cr)-641.3-591.889.62MgCl•6HO（cr)-2499.0-2115.0315.122MgO（cr)-601.6-569.327.0Mg(OH)（cr)-924.5-833.563.22MgCO（cr)-1095.8-1012.165.73MgSO（cr)-1284.9-1170.691.64Mn（cr)0.00.032.0Mn2+(aq)-220.8-228.1-73.6MnO（cr)-520.0-465.153.12MnO-(aq)-541.4-447.2191.24MnCl（cr)-481.3-440.5118.22Na（cr)0.00.051.3Na+(aq)-240.1-261.959.0NaCl（cr)-411.2-384.172.1NaO（cr)-414.2-375.575.12NaOH（cr)-425.6-379.564.5NaCO（cr)-1130.7-1044.4135.023NaI（cr)-287.8-286.198.5NaO（cr)-510.9-447.795.022HNO(l)-174.1-80.7155.63NO-(aq)-207.4-111.3146.43NH(g)-45.9-16.4192.83NH(aq)-80.29-26.5111.33NH•HO(aq,非电离)-366.12-263.63181.2132NH+(aq)-132.51-79.31113.44NHCl（cr)-314.4-202.994.64NHNO（cr)-365.6-183.9151.143(NH)SO-1180.9-910.7220.144N(g)0.00.0191.62NO(g)91.387.6210.8NO(g)33.251.3240.12NO(g)81.6103.7220.02NO(g)11.199.8304.224NO(l)-19.597.5209.224NH(g)95.4159.4238.524NH(l)50.6149.3121.224NiO（cr)-240.6-211.738.00O(g)142.7163.2238.93O(g)00205.22OH-(aq)-230.0-157.24-10.75HO(l)-285.83-237.1369.912HO(g)-241.8-228.6188.82HO(l)-187.8-120.4109.622HO(aq)-191.17-134.10143.922P(cr,白）0.00.041.01P(cr,红）-17.6---22.8PCl(g)-287.0-267.8311.83PCl(l)-314.7-272.3217.13PCl（cr)-443.5------5PCl(g)-374.9-305.0364.65Pb（cr)0.00.064.8Pb2+(aq)-1.7-24.410.5PbO(cr,黄）-217.3-187.968.7PbO(cr,红）-219.0-188.966.5PbO（cr)-277.4-217.368.62PbO（cr)-718.4-601.2211.334H2S(g)-20.6-33.4205.8H2S(aq)-38.6-27.87126HS-(aq)-16.312.0567.5S2-(aq)33.185.8-14.6H2SO4(l)-814.0-690.0156.9HSO4-(aq)-887.3-755.9131.8SO2-(aq)-909.3-744.5210.14SO(g)-296.8-300.1248.22SO(g)-395.7-371.1256.83SO(l)-441.0-373.8113.83Si（cr)0.00.018.8SiO(cr,α-石英）-910.7-856.341.52SiF(g)-1615.0-1572.8282.84SiCl(l)-687.0-619.8239.74SiCl(g)-657.0-617.0330.74Sn(cr,白）0.00.051.2Sn(cr,灰）-2.10.144.1SnO（cr)-280.7-251.957.2SnO（cr)-577.6-515.849.02SnCl（cr)-325.1------2SnCl（cr)-511.3-440.1258.64Ti（cr)0030.72TiO（cr)-944.0-888.850.622TiCl(g)-763.2-726.3353.24Zn（cr)0.00.041.6Zn2+(aq)-153.9-147.1-112.1ZnO（cr)-350.5-320.543.7ZnCl2(aq)-488.2409.50.8Zn(cr,闪锌矿）-206.0-201.357.7