21世纪大学英语读写教程第2册答案

21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案121世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案第一单元TextComprehensionII．1.Itwasamilitarycampaigninwhichmanysoldiersdied.TheeffectsonChurchillwere()helosthispoliticalpositionandhewasoverwhelmedwithgrief.2.Hefeltsoinspiredtopaintthathewasdistractedfromhispersonalproblems.3.Hissister-in-law’spaintinginspiredhimtotryhishandatit;hiswiferushedouttobuyallthematerialshewouldneed;andthewifeofSirJohnLaveryhelpedhimovercomehisfearoftheblankcanvas.4.Theblankwhitenessofthecanvasmadehimfeelhedidn’tknowwheretobegin.ThisnervousnesswasnottypicalofChurchill,whowasknownpubliclyasabraveandstrong-willedperson.5.Churchillwascomparingthecanvastoanopponentinafight,andhecouldnowseethatheneednotfearhis“adversary”.6.HemeantthatChurchillwouldhavebeenagreatpainter,justashewasagreatpolitician.7.Itwashisgreatcomfortwhenthedeathofhismotherwasfollowedquicklybythedeathofhisdaughter.8.Becausethejudgessuspectedthatitwasnotpaintedbyanamateur;theywerelatersurprisedanddelightedbecauseChurchillwasnotjustafamouspoliticalfigurebutalsoatalenteduntrainedartist.21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案29.No,sheconsidersthatdecadeanartisticallyfruitfulone.10.Hemeantthatpaintingwaslikeafriendwhoneverbetrayedorabandonedhim.Thisseemstosuggestthatheoftenfeltlonely,misunderstoodand/ordisappointedinhisrelationshipwithotherpeople.VocabularyIII.1.artistic2.overcome3.infinite4.plunged5.mission6.camgpain7.revived8.distract9.accustomed10.retreat11.precaution12.disastrousIV.1.delightedwith2.borefruit3.keptClementinecompany4.relyon5.takerefuge6.awakenpeopleto7.paytheprice8.chancedupon;datedfrom9.triedhishandat10.fellupon;cametoherrescueWordBuildingV.1.broadensthemind2.weakened3.sweetenDietCoke4.hardens5.strengthen6.deepenyourunderstandingofthecoursemateriall7.sharpenthekitchenknives8.reddened9.brighten;quickens10.lightenedVI.1.lucky2.wealthy3.tasty4.icy5.wavy6.smelly7.sleepy8.noisy(smellyisalsoplausible)9.healthy10.sunnyStructure21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案3VII.1.Amazedatthegreatchangesthataretakingplaceinshanghai,manyforeignvisitorsleaveChinawithacompletelynewviewofourcountry.2.Unpleasantlystartledbytheappearanceofamouse,wepromptlydecidedtocleanourapartment.3.Tiredoftheirowncooking,they’vedecidedtogotoarestaurantforachange.4.Frightenedbythehorrorfilm,thelittlegirlwasalerttoeverysoundinthehousethatnight.5.Deeplydisappointedwiththeactress’sperformance,tomsoonswitchedtoanotherchannel.6.Embarrassedaboutstillbeinginbedat10a.m.,whenmyfriendscameIpretendedtobesickwithaterribleheadache.VIII.1.SoIdid2.Sodidmybrother3.Soshewas4.Sotheydo;sodohisclassmates5.SoamIClozeIXlonely;overcame;refuge;finally;however;where;delighted;contemplated;entry;campaign;distract;plungedinto;Withinamonth;rescue;when;overwhelmingTranslationX.21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案4“‘在画画呢!’她大声说道。‘多么有趣。可你还在等什么呢?把画笔给我---大的那支。’她猛地用笔蘸起颜料，还没等我缓过神来，她已经挥笔泼墨在惊恐不已的画布上画下了有力的几道蓝色。谁都看得出画布无法回击。我不再迟疑。我抓起那支最大的画笔，迅猛异常地向我可怜的牺牲品扑了过去。自那以后，我再也不曾害怕过画布。”XI1.Whenhiswifediedofastrokeinhersixties,the72-year-oldretiredprofessorwasoverwhelmedbygrief.Lifewouldbetoodifficultforhimwithoutanybodytorelyon.2.LastmonthtwoamateurpaintersheldanexhibitionoftheirpicturesinLondon.Manypeoplewenttoseeit,includingafewcelebratedprofessors.3.WhensevenastronautsdiedintheChallengerdisasterinthemid-1980s,itplungedthewholeworldintoshockandgrief.4.Aftercompletinghersecondprimeministry,sheremainedactivelyinvolvedinpoliticalaffairs.Shecametotherescueseveraltimeswhenthegovernmentwasindifficulty.5.Afterhisfailureintheelectioncampaign,Dr.Smithretiredtoasmallvillage,wherehetriedhishandatfarming.6.Aslongasyoukeepworkinghardallyourlife,youwillrecallyourpastwithaglowofsatisfaction.7.Wemustawakenpeopletotheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionnow,oritwillsoonbetoolate.21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案58.Thatofficialwasremovedfromofficeforbeinginvolvedinapoliticalscandal.Hadheknownthiswouldhappen,hemighthaveacteddifferently.ReadingAnalysisXII.MajorEvent:Lifeandloveandhopeslowlyrevived.Howdidthechangehappen?(1)Churchillboughtanewhouse.(2)AnotherchildwasborntoChurchill.StructuredWritingXIII.Oneexample,forreferenceMysisterStephaniebeganherloveaffairwithtelevisioninthesecondgradeamidhighlyemotionalcircumstances.Shehadhadaquarrelwithherbestfriend,andfoundherselfaloneandlonelyeverydayafterschoolwithnothingtodo.That’swhenthemiracleoftelevisioncametoText第二单元ComprehensionII．a1F2T3F4F5T6F7Tb.1I2I3I4N5I6N7I8NVocabularyIII.21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案61.label2.converged3.sacrifices4.motivate5.transplanted6.horrified7.bond8.constitute9.surged10.prejudice11.resents12.recommendationsIV.NB.thesearenottheonlypossiblesynoms/definitions/translations.1.carriedout;conducted,performed2.ledto;resultedin,caused3.springsfrom;arisesfrom,comesfrom4.getahead;makeprogressinlife,achievemore,etc.5.showedup;appeared,arrived6.makeup;constitute,comprise7.owesitto;归功于8.copewith;findawayofdealingwith,manage9.dividedthecakeinto;把蛋糕分成……10.excludedfrom;被剥夺了11.committedto;devotedto,dedicatedto12.makeitto;arriveatoronaftermucheffortV.1.senseofguilt2.finally3.imbuedherwith4.offspring5.horrified,motivatedme6.recommendations,Tostartwith7.naive8.bycontrastWordBuilding21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案7VI.1.misplaced2.mismatched3.misusing4.mislead5.misprinted6.misinformed7.misspelled8.misunderstoodStructureVII.1.Aftertheearthquakethegovernmentspentmillionsofdollarstohelpthevictimsrebuildtheirhouses.2.illyoureconsideryourdecision?Noonewantsyoutoleave.3.SomeofLuXun’swritingswerelostfordecades,buttheywererediscoveredinthemid-80s.4.Iseenoneedtorestatethepolicyonlatehomework.5.Thelibrary’sbeenrearranged,andIcan’tfindanyofthebooksIneed.6.Ihopethisdictionarywillbereprintedsoon—I’dliketobuyone.7.StevieWonder’searliestalbumshavebeenunavailableforseveralyears,butthey’rebeingre-releasednextmonth.8.Ididn’tcaremuchforthebookthefirsttime,butIenjoyeditwhenIrereadit.9.JohnHardingisbestknownforreinterpretingShakespeare’splays.10.You’vemisunderstoodme—letmerephrasewhatIsaid.VIII.A.gardenercalculatorreceivercontainercommanderremainderhikeinspectorsteamerprocessorsupervisebuildercontributorconsumerpaintteenagerB.1.superviser2.inspector3.remainder4.processor5.gardener21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案86.calculator7.commander8.container9.hiking10.teenagersStructureIX1.Itwasforthebenefitoftheoldpeopleintheneighborhoodthatweorganizedthisvolunteergroup.2.Itisonlywhenwelookbackthatwerealizehowfarwehavecome.3.Itishissecretarywhodoesallthework.4.Itisthroughtheactofgivingthatweexperienceourfulleststrengthandpower.5.ItwasgoldthatledthemtoundertakethelongandriskyjourneytoCalifornia.6.AsIrecall,itwasyouwhosuggestedthisideainthefirstplace.7.Itwasn’tuntillastweekthattheyfinishedtheirreportontheproject.8.It’sherbeautifuleyesthatIcan’tforget.X.1.Theelephantweighsabout3,600kg,whereasthebluewhaleweighsupto130,000kg.2.Theword‘youngster’hasacheerfulconnotation,whereas‘offspring’soundsratherclinical.3.Confucianismemphasizesfamilyties,whereasProtestantismteachesindividualresponsibility.4.Theearliestmammalsappearedontheearthhundredmillionsyearsago,whereasthefirstevidenceofhumansdatesfromonlyaboutonemillionyearago.21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案95.Theaimofthenaturalscienceistopredictandcontrolnaturalprocess,whereastheaimofthesocialscienceistounderstandhumanbehavior.6.Hemustbeaboutsixty,whereashiswifelooksaboutthirty.TranslationXI.儒教也为亚洲人的成功提供了另一个要素。在孔夫子的哲学中，家庭起着最重要的作用----这种定向引导人们为家庭的荣誉而学习工作，而不仅仅是为了他们自己。一个人永远无法报答他的父母，而且在亚洲人中间还有一种 责任 安全质量包保责任状安全管理目标责任状8安全事故责任追究制幼儿园安全责任状占有损害赔偿请求权 感、乃至负罪感，这是一种如同新教哲学在西方一样的强大力量。XII.9.Femalestudentsconstitutethemajorityofourclass.Bycontrast,theirclassismadeupofmalesonly.10.AmericanchildrencanusuallywatchTVthreehoursaday,whereastheirChinesecounterpartshavetoworkontheirhomeworkduringmosttheirafter-schooltime.11.Hisdevelopmentofaseriesofnewresearchmethodsledtohishugesuccess.Hesaidheowedallthistohisparents’encouragement.12.Heresentedbeingexcludedfromdiscussionsthatdirectlyconcernedhisfuture.13.Thefactthattheseproblemsarecontinuallyshowingupsuggeststhatthisnewdevicehastobereadjusted.21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案1014.AsoneofthemanyAsianstudentswhohavesurgedintothebestAmericanuniversitiesinrecentyears,ZhangHuasaysthatmanyofhisideasarebasedontraditionalChinesephilosophy.15.Tostartwith,itisnotmerelymoneythatmakesMr.Youngworksohard.Heiscommittedtoeducatingtheyoungandtirestomotivatethemtogetaheadinlife.16.Astimewasrunningout,wedroveevenfasterinthehopethatwecouldmakeittotheairportintime.ClozeXIII1.immigrant2.than3.obligation4.motivated5.widespread6.however7.although8.discrimination9.but/although10.Oneday11.guilty12.horrified13.repay14.oweReadingAnalysisXII.Stevensonofferedthreerecommendations:Tostartwith,weneedhigherstandardsforourkidssecond,Americanparentsneedtobecomemorecommittedtotheirchildren’seducation.Andthird,ourschoolcouldbereorganizedinsimplebuteffectiveways.StructuredWritingXIII.Oneexample,forreference21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案11StudentsatouruniversityadmiretheirEnglishteachersforthreemainreasons.Tostartwith,theteachers’hardworkanddedicationarehighlyinspiringtous.Second,thewonderfullycreativelessonstheypreparestronglymotivateustostudyashardasweshould.Andthird,ourteachers’warmlyhumancharacterscreatebondsoffriendshipthatwilllastforever.第三单元TextcomprehensionII.1.Theauthoristalkingaboutculturaldifferences:differentwaysofdoingthingsindifferentcultures;differentattitudes,traditions,beliefs,etc.sheorhesaysneithersidecanunderstandbecausepeoplearenotusuallyconsciousoftheirdeepestculturalattitudes.2.TheAmericancompanyGeorgeworkedforstartedajointventurewithaJapanesefirm,andtheyneededsomeonetotraintheJapaneseengineers.Georgewasthemosthighlyqualifiedemployeefortheposition,andheacceptedatwo-yearcontractfortemporarytransfertoJapan.3.TheJapaneselikedGeorge’snonassertivenature,hisexpertiseandhiswillingnesstohelp;it’salsoimpliedthattheylikedhiseffortstolearnJapanese,andthatthesecretarieslikedthefactthathewassingle.ThesequalitiescontributedtohisbecomingaculturaltranslatorbymakingtheJapanesetrusthim,feelcomfortablewithhim,andgrowaccustomedtoaskinghimforallkindsofadvice.21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案124.Hehadto‘reinvent’himselfbecausehisexpertiseasanengineerwasnolongerneeded,buthedidn’twanttoleaveJapan.Thecompanyacceptedhis‘reinvention’becausetheyhadheardlotsofhorrorstoriesaboutculturalconflictsandrecognizedthevalueofhavingsomeonelikeGeorgearound.5.Theauthormeansthatthemisunderstandingswerenotalwaysmerelylinguistic.6.TheexamplesimplythatthereisastronggrouporientationinJapanesebusiness,thatsentimentcanbeasimportantasprofitandefficiency,andthatemployeesmaybevaluedforsomethingotherthantheirmaterialcontributiontothecompany.ThefactthattheseexamplesmystifiedtheUSsideimpliesthatinAmericanbusinessrelations,profitandefficiencyareconsideredmoreimportantthansentiment,andthatAmericansexpectlogicalexplanationsfordecisions,expenditures,etc.7.BecausethewordsandactionsoftheAmericanvisitorscouldbemisinterpretedbytheJapanese:thingsthatcouldseemcrazyorrudetotheJapanesearenormaltoAmericans.8.Becausetheauthorbelievesthatlanguageproblemsarenotaseriousbarrier,comparedwithculturaldifferences.VocabularyIII.1.surpassed2.approved3.ensure4.thriving5.escalated6.qualified7.represent8.apparent9.justify10.conflicts21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案13IV.1.goalongwith2.fromthefarmers’viewpoint3.multitudesof4.runinto5.cometoanend6.pickedup7.attimes8.gottenintothehabitof9.smoothover10.theotherwayaroundV.1.dueto2.thanksto3.Dueto4.Thanksto5.dueto6.ThankstoWordBuildingVI.Interchangeable:thatcanbeusedinplaceofeachotherInterface:aplaceorareawheredifferentthingsmeetandhaveaneffectoneachotherIntercontinental:betweencontinentsIntersection:ajointwheretworoadsorlinescrossInterdisciplinary:involvingtwoormoredisciplinesInterview:anoccasionwhenapersonisaskedquestionsbyoneormoreotherpeople1.intercontinental2.interface3.intersection4.interchangeable5.interview6.interdisciplinaryVII.1.Almosteveryonewouldliketohavemoremoneyfornonessentialgoodsandservicesjustbecausetheymakelifealittlemorepleasant.2Mr.Petersonisthechairmanofnonprofitcharityorganization.21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案143.Hostilitytowardsoutsidersischaracteristicofbothhumansandnon-humans.4.AlthoughI’manonsmoker,Idon’tsupportdiscriminationagainstsmokers.5.ItwouldbenonsensetosaythatallAsiansocietiesarethesame.6.There’sadifferencebetweenusingwordsinanonstandardwayandusingthemincorrectly.ClozeVIII.1.among2.conflicts3.made4.understanding5.since6.consciousof7.so8.runinto9.with10.crazy11.thatis12.since13.That’sis14.escalating15.partiesTranslationIX.从一开始，乔治就被所有的日本雇员欣然接受。日方经理通常不信任任何被派去代 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 美方业主的人，但乔治生性随和，没有人把他看作是对自己职业的一种威胁。所以他们喜欢就广泛的各类问题征求他的意见，包括大洋彼岸他们的合作伙伴的古怪行为。公司上下的 工程 路基工程安全技术交底工程项目施工成本控制工程量增项单年度零星工程技术标正投影法基本原理 师们都珍视乔治的专业知识和他友好而技能熟练的帮助，他们已养成了一有问题----任何问题，就找他帮忙的习惯。办公室里的秘书们都热衷于帮助这个讨人喜欢的单身汉学习日语。X.1.Whenthistemporaryjobcametoanend,Georgewasofferedapermanentjob,whichheacceptedatonce.21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案152.ToensurethattheirventuresinJapanareprofitable,theAmericancompaniesneedculturaltranslatorsevenmorethanlanguagetranslators.3.Asaculturaltranslator,GeorgewaseagertohelptheJapaneseemployeeswhocametoaskhisadviceonagreatmanymatters,bothwithinandoutsideofhisfieldofexpertise.4.Somehoworother,GeorgepersuadedtheAmericanmanagertogoalongwiththeJapaneseaccountant’sdecision,thussmoothingovertheconflictbetweenthetwo.5.ConflictsandargumentsdoariseattimesbetweentheAmericanmanagersandtheirJapanesecounterparts.Butsincebothpartieshavethegoodsensetocompromise,theseconflictsarepreventedfromescalatingintobigemotionalbattles.6.AlltheJapaneseemployees,thepersonnelmanagerincluded,appreciatedGeorge’sfrequenthelpwiththemultitudeofproblemstheyruninto.7.MyspokenJapaneseisnotgoodenoughtoexpressmyselfwell.Pleasedon’tgetoffendedifIsometimessaystupidthings.8.withasolidunderstandingoftraditionalChinesemedicineandagoodmasteryofEnglish,dr.ZhangishighlyqualifiedtotrainforeigndoctorswhocametoChinatostudyChinesemedicine.ReadinganalysisXI.21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案16Generalobservation:attimessomethingfarmoreimportantthangoodEnglishwasneeded.Illustration1:onesuchcasewaswhentheJapaneseaccountanthadtoexplainthe$46,534spentof874December-holidaypresents.Illustration2:ortherewasthetimewhentheJapanesepersonnelmanagerhadtojustifykeepingachemistonthepayrolleventhoughthecompanynolongerneededhisexpertise.StructuredwritingXII.Oneexample,forreferenceWhenforeignvisitorscometoChinaforthefirsttimetheyoftenrunintoembarrassingsituations.OnesuchcasewaswhensomeBritishtouriststriedtopayforwhattheyboughtatastreetmarketwiththeircreditcards.Ortherewasthetimewhentheywentshoppinginsmallshopswithoutbargainingatall.第四单元TextcomprehensionII.1.Vickydidn'tknowhowtocopewithrejectionorfailurebecauseeverythinghadalwaysgonesowellforher.2.Shenowrealizesshewassimplynotsuitedforthatjob,andhasanotherinwhichsheishappyandsuccessful.3.Two-valuedorientationmakesusseesuccessandfailureastheonlytwopossibilities.21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案174.That“success”inoneareaisfrequentlyaccompaniedbyfailureinanother.5.Successthat’stooearlycanmeanapersonlackspreparationforotherthingsinlife;successthatcomestooeasilycanmeanthepersonwillnotknowhowtodealwithrealchallenges;andsuccessthat'sachievedatthecostofthetotalqualityofanexperiencecanbeabarriertoenjoyinglifefullyandtotryinganythingnew.6.Loweringstandards,shiftingblame,offeringaconsolationprizeandsaying“itdoesn'tmatter”are“failurepreventiondevices”thatleavethechildunequippedforlifeintherealworld.7.Shelearnedsomethingfromherfailurethat'sbeenvaluabletoherinherlifeeversince.8.Successencouragesrepetitionofoldbehavior,whereasfailurecanmotivateustotrysomethingdifferent.9.“Noblefailure”iswhenapersonaimshigh,triestheirbest,failsandmovesbravelyon.10.Emersonmeansthatfearoffailureisabarriertoprogressandachievement.Youmightsayitthisway:experiencingfailurecanmakeapersonmoreconfidentandeffective,becauseonces/helosesher/hisfearoffailures/hecanconcentrateonachievingher/hisaims.VocabularyIII.1.afford2.preclude3.emphasis4.prone5.applied21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案186.distinguished7.obsessed8.alike9.enquire10.impulse11.practically12.promptedIV.1.Weputinarequestforalittleextratimetofinishtheproject,buttheboardturnedus(orit)down.2.Thepoliticianenjoyedasuccessfulcareeratthecostofhisrelationshipwithhisfamily.3.Theauthorisoftheopinionthatearlysuccessmayeventuallyproveharmfultoaperson’sall-rounddevelopmentinthelongrun.4.Itookyourumbrellabyaccident—I’msorry.5.ThebookshopwasonthebrinkoffailureuntiltheybranchedoutintoCDsandcassettes.6.Withthisout-of-dateequipment,youcan’tcountongoodresults.7.Studentssometimesgetinthehabitofdisruptingclasseswithannoyingcomments.Insuchcases,teachersareadvisedtosendtotheschoolpsychologist.8.Eversinceshestartedherownbusiness,she’sbeenmuchmoresatisfiedwithherlife.WordbuildingV.A.a.departureb.exposurec.pleasured.pressuree.composuref.enclosureg.displeasureh.disclosure21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案19B.1.exposure2.displeasure(orpleasure,ifsomeonethinksthat’sfunny!)3.departure4.disclosure;pressure5.enclosureVI.A.1.d2.a3.f4.g5.h6.b7.c8.eB.1.feedback2.breakup3.takeoff4.setbacks5.breakthrough6.build-upStructureVII.1.a)theirlaughterandconversationsoundasifthey’reenjoyingeachothers’company.b)Theirlaughterandconversationsoundasiftheywereinthesameroomwithus.2.a)thesecretaryhasbeenworkinginherofficelateeverynightthisweek,asifherbossisunderseriousdeadline.b)Thesecretaryhasbeenstayinginherofficelateeverynightthisweek,asifshehadnohometogoto.3.a)you’resopale!Youlookasifyou’regettingsick.b)You’resopale!Youlookasifyouhadseenaghost.4.a)heactsasifhehasaveryhighopinionofhimself.b)Heactsasifheweretheheirtothethrone.ClozeVIII.1prone2inthelongrun3preclude4obsessed5though6distinguishing21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案207positive8beneficial9Evenif10therapyTranslationIX.成功鼓励人们重复过去的行为，因而远不及失败这个老师来得好。你可以从一次极糟的晚会中学会如何举办一次成功的晚会，从第一次不当的选房中学到下次选房时要注意些什么。即使一次看似彻底的失败也能激发新的思路，引起方向的改变。X．1.Protectingchildrenfromtheknowledgethattheyhavefailedisanythingbutbeneficialtotheirgrowthanddevelopment.2.Emersondoesnotthinkthereisaworldofdifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.3.Amaturepersonisonewhoisgoodatturningfailureintosuccess.4.Shewassoobsessedwithbecomingasuccessiniceskatingthatsheneverpreparedherselfforchallengesoftherealworld.5.Hesufferedacompletenervousbreakdownwhenhelearnedthathiscompanyhadgonebankrupt.6.Whentalkingabouthissuccess,Mr.Smithisverypronetoexaggeration.7.Thecompanystartedbysellingradiosbutnowhasbranchedoutintosellingcomputersaswell.8.Infact,failureisnothingtobeafraidof.Oncewelearnhowtouseit,itcanmakeapositivecontributiontoourgrowthanddevelopment.21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案21ReadinganalysisXI.Presentationofonepointofview:peoplearegenerallypronetowhatlanguageexpertS.I.Hayakawacalls‘thetwo-valuedorientation.’Wetalkaboutseeingbothsidesofaquestionasifeveryquestionhadonlytwosides.Weassumethateveryoneiseitherasuccessofafailure.Presentationofacontrastingview:infact,infinitedegreesofbotharepossible.Supportforthecontrastingview:asHayakawapointsout,there’saworldofdifferencebetween‘Ihavefailedthreetimes’and‘Iamafailure.’Indeed,thewordsfailureandsuccesscannotbereasonablyappliedtoacomplex,living,changinghumanbeing.Theycanonlydescribethesituationataparticulartimeandplace.StructuredwritingXII.oneexample,forreference:Peoplearegenerallytothebeliefthatasilentroomisthebestplacetostudy.Weactasifquietsurroundingswerecrucialtoconcentration.Butinfact,noisyroomscanbemoreeducationalthanquietones.WhenIstudyinmydormroom,forexample,theconstantnoisemyroommatesmakeactuallyhelpsmethink.第五单元TextcomprehensionII.A.1.f2.t3.f4.t5.f6.f7.t8.t9.f10.f21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后答案22B.1.N2.N3.I4.I5.N6.IVocabularyIII.1.sponsor2.determination3.claim4.prospective5.minimum6.ultimately7.eligible8.employment9.setting10.loans11.exhibit12.priorityIV.Theexacttranslations,definitionsandsynonymsmay,ofcourse,varysomewhat,butherearesomeanswersforreference.1.comeupwith;translation:筹划2.takesometimeoff;definition:arrangeforabreak/avacation/somefreetime3.throwsherselfinto;definition:participatesveryenthusiastically,wholeheartedly,etc.in4.getby;synonym:makeendsmeet,managetosurvive5.onhisown;synonym:independentadjustto;synonym:getusedto6.tired