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第三次学情检测英语
试卷
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第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a hotel. B. In a library. C. In a study.
2. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Send her a package. B. Collect her relatives.
C. Tell her the address.
3. What most probably is the woman?
A. A driver. B. A policeman. C. A doctor.
4. Who was injured in the accident?
A. No one. B. A baby. C. Three women.
5. How much will the man pay for two general tickets and two students’ tickets?
A. $ 20. B. $ 30. C. $ 40.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Who is the woman talking to?
A. Her boss. B. Her doctor. C. Her co-worker.
7. What do we know about the woman?
A. She had no personal life.
B. She was disappointed at her boss.
C. She didn’t perform well at work.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why does the man call the woman?
A. To invite her to a football game.
B. To get a ticket to the football game.
C. To ask the way to the football playground.
9. What should the man do when he arrives at the restaurant?
A. Go south. B. Turn right. C. Turn left.
10. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Leave home early. B. Buy his ticket early. C. Listen to the radio.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is one of the disadvantages of the apartment on Park Avenue?
A. There is no good place to put a desk.
B. The view outside is awful.
C. The kitchen is small.
12. What do we know about the man?
A. He never works at home. B. He wants to have privacy.
C. He doesn’t have any visitors.
13. Where does the woman suggest putting the desk in the apartment on North Parade?
A. In the living room. B. In the bedroom. C. In the dining area.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the man’s main plan for this year?
A. To improve his study. B. To look for practising. C. To start working.
15. What do the two speakers want to do similarly?
A. To male a New Year plan. B. To look for practising.
C. To practice photography.
16. What does the man think of his plans for leisure?
A. Useful and practical. B. Experiential but funny.
C. Time-consuming but important.
17. Which is precious in college in their eyes?
A. Time. B. Learning. C. The grade.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Why is time management important?
A. It makes your work more effective.
B. It helps to deep you organized.
C. It helps you finish everything ahead of time.
19. What should be considered into the time management?
A. Interests. B. Unexpected things. C. Your family and friends.
20. What does the speaker suggest doing at last?
A. Asking your family for advice.
B. Being the master of your schedule.
C. Changing your schedule regularly.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分}
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项屮，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. This passage is written in simple language, immediately to the reader.
A. considerable B. available C. accessible D.flexible
22. Those who do not challenges and hardships will achieve splendid success.
A. subscribe to B. shrink from C. dive in D. put off
23. —Hi, Mike! What are you up to recently?
—I in North America and my next destination is Canada.
A. have been travelling B. travelled C. was travelling D.travel
24. Robert, considered the exam, failed it actually and had to do it again.
A. passing B. to pass C. having passed D. to have passed
25. While the supplies can meet our current demand, they can, _____ , last a month.
A. at command B. at length C. at random D. at best
26. The chapter of my life closed I was financially dependent on my parents.
A. where B. when C. which D. what
27. Hopefully, with the advance of technology, humans to solve many difficult problems facing us now.
A. will have learnt B. have learnt C. would learn D.learn
28. The Chinese government advocates that countries along the modern silk road work together and share future success.
A. must B. might C. should D. could
29. We should take advantage of an opportunity as soon as it exists, it goes away and does not return.
A. even if B. as if C. in that D. in case
30. Reading a lot when young makes Jack he is at present.
A. where B. when C. why D. how
31. Alice’s parents do not approve of her plan, which can be from their silence.
A. differentiated B. excluded C. induced D. deduced
32. His former employer agreed to act as a ______for him in his application for the position.
A. symbol B. figure C. reference D.character
33. The driver shouldn’t have escaped after the accident. Now he has to .
A. sleep like a log B. face the music C. kill the fatted calf D. pull his leg
34. He nodded his head instead of saying anything where his voice might _____ him.
A. betray B. persuade C. choke D. seize
35. — Would you mind holding the door open for me?
—Oh, .
A. with pleasure B. never mind C. it’s my pleasure D. that's right
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Heroic Driver
Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was __36__along 165 north after delivering to one of his 37 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 38 he got closer, he found 39 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 40 shooting out from under the 41 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 42 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.
The man who had his bright lights on 43 and told Larry he had 44 an emergency call. They 45 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 46 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 47 until the emergency personnel arrived, 48 she thought the car was going to 49 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 50 she injured her neck.
Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 51 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 52 if he was needed or 53 to go. They let him and the other man go.
One thing is 54 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 55 most likely saved the woman’s life.
36. A. walking B. traveling C. touring D. rushing
37. A. passengers B. colleagues C. customers D. employers
38. A. As B. Although C. Since D. If
39. A. each B. another C. that D. his
40. A. smoke B. flames C. water D. steam
41. A. used B. removed C. disabled D. abandoned
42. A. controlled B. prepared C. took charge of D. got hold of
43. A. came down B. came over C. came in D. came through
44. A. returned B. made C. received D. confirmed
45. A. then B. again C. finally D. even
46. A. Approaching B. Parking C. Passing D. Starting
47. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm
48. A. for B. so C. but D. and
49. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash
50. A. as if B. unless C. after D. in case
51. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out
52. A. police B. woman C. man D. driver
53. A. forbidden B. ready C. free D. asked
54. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked
55. A. patience B. skills C. promise D. efforts
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分}
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑?
A
How can the consulate (领事馆）help me?
The Chinese government has claimed to protect the legal rights of its Chinese nationals overseas. The Foreign Ministry has set up an around-the-clock hotline, 12308, to provide consular protection services for Chinese nationals.
Here are some occasions on which you can receive assistance from the local Chinese consular mission.
56. Whom do Chinese consulates protect?
A. Foreigners.
B. Local citizens.
C. Chinese abroad.
D. Chinese Americans.
57. You can seek help abroad from the consulate when
A. your belongings are destroyed
B. you get abused in the family
C. you experience a car accident
D. you arrange means of transport
B
Grandparents Answer a Call
As a third generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never pleased move away,. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms Gaf finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move to a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.
No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study grandparents com. 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson ‘s decision will influence grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.
“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,” says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents .We now realize how important family is and how important””it is to be near them, especially when you’re raining children.”
Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.
58. Why was Garza’s move a success?
A．It improved her living conditions. B. It strengthened her family ties.
C．It enabled her make more friends. D.It helped her know more new places.
59. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision?
A．17% expressed their support for it. B. The majority thought it was a trend.
C．83% believed it had a bad influence. D．Few people responded sympathetically.
60. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?
A .They wanted to live away from their parents. B. They were eager to raise more children.
C. They were unsure of themselves. D. They had little respect for their grandparent.
61. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?
A. Sacrifice for their struggling children B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them
C. Make decisions in the best interests' of their own D. Get to know themselves better
C
It’s well established that people with low economic status are the hardest hit by the current obesity pandemic (肥胖症)，as well as related health problems such as diabetes. Poor healthcare, stress, unhealthy lifestyles, and a lot of cheap junk food are all thought to play a role. But a new study suggests there’s a subconscious (潜意识)component, too.
When researchers merely led study volunteers to consider themselves low-class, they were more likely to prefer, choose, and eat larger amounts of food, as well as higher-calorie foods. The findings, published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, reflect what’s been seen in a variety of animals. Thus, the authors assume that the mental problem may be an evolutionary holdover (遗贸物）intended to improve survival by compensating for a lack of social and material resources. More important for humans, the findings suggest that we may no! be able to deal with obesity by just improving access to healthier foods and promoting exercise.
For the study, psychology researchers at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore drafted nearly 500 healthy participants for two experiments. In the first, the team had 101 participants complete a task in which they were shown a ladder with ten steps and told to select which step they were on relative to either a wealthy, well-educated, powerful person or a poor, uneducated, unimportant person. Next, the participants got to pick foods from an imagined buffet. Taking into account things like each participant's normal eating pattern, hunger, and gender, the researchers found that those who ranked their social status lower chose more food and more high-calorie foods than those that ranked themselves as having a higher social status.
In the other experiment, researchers gave 167 participants the same socioeconomic ranking task, then asked them to match high calorie foods (pizza, hamburgers, fried chicken) and low calories foods (vegetables and fruits) with either pleasant or unpleasant descriptors, such as tasty or nasty. Again, those who landed lower on the ladder had a tendency to prefer the high-calorie
“These findings suggest that the thought of low social standing may be critically linked to obesity risk via increased intake of calories,” the authors conclude. As such, the subjective experience of low social standing may be another barrier to improving health.
62. What does the author want to reveal in the first paragraph?
A. More and more people tend to suffer from diabetes.
B. Unhealthy lifestyles contribute to obesity pandemic.
C. Subconscious plays a part in causing obesity pandemic.
D. low-class people are less likely to be affected by diabetes.
63. What is the possible link between low-class people and animals?
A. Consumption of larger amounts of food results from desire for survival.
B. Low-class people and animals are easily affected by mental disabilities.
C. Creatures consuming higher-calorie foods consider themselves low-class.
D. humans and animals have both consumed much food during evolution.
64. How can humans deal with obesity completely according to the findings?
A. By carrying out the two experiments.
B. By adopting comprehensive approaches.
C. By accessing large amounts of healthy foods.
D. By getting involved in lots of physical exercise.
65. The passage mainly intends to inform us that .
A. findings remain to be proved
B. obesity pandemic represents risks
C. low social standing ruins dignity
D. positive thoughts help stay in shape
D
Gamblers (赌徒）at Monte Carlo are pursuing money, and most of them lose it instead, but there are other ways of pursuing money, which often succeed. So it is with happiness. Epicurus, a Greek philosopher, pursued it by living only in pleasant society and eating only dry bread for the sake of his poor health, with a little cheese on feast days. His method proved successful in his case, but something more nutritious would be needed for most people, for whom the pursuit of happiness, unless supplemented (补充）in various ways, is too abstract and theoretical to be adequate as a personal rule of life.
We imagine ourselves more different from the animals than we are. Animals live on impulse (冲动)，and are happy as long as external conditions are favorable. A cat will enjoy life if it has food and warmth and opportunities for an occasional night on the roof. Your needs are more complex than those of a cat, but they still have their basis related to nature. In civilized societies, especially in English-speaking societies, this is too likely to be forgotten. People propose to themselves some topmost objective, and prevent all impulses that do not seem to serve it. A businessman may be so anxious to grow rich that he sacrifices health and private affections . When at last he has become rich, no pleasure remains to him except annoying other people by inspirations to imitate his noble example. Many rich ladies，although nature has not qualified them with any spontaneous (自发的）pleasure in literature or art, decide to be thought cultured, and spend boring hours learning the right thing to say about fashionable new books that are written to give delight, not to afford opportunities for dusty snobbism (势利).
If you look around at the men and women whom you can call happy, you will see that they all have certain things in common. The most important of these things is an activity which at most gradually builds up something that you are glad to see coming into existence. Women who take an instinctive pleasure in their children can get this kind of satisfaction out of bringing up a family. Artists and authors and men of science get happiness in this way if their own work seems good to them. Also, many men devote their weekends to voluntary and unpaid laboi in their gardens, and when the spring comes, they experience all the joys of having created beauty.
The whole subject of happiness has, in my opinion, been treated too seriously. It had been thought that man cannot be happy without a theory of life or a religion. Perhaps those who have been led to unhappiness by a bad theory may need a better theory to help them to recovery, just as you may need a tonic (补药）when you have been ill. But when things are normal a man should be healthy without a tonic. It is the simple things that really matter. If a man delights in his wife and children, has success in work, and finds pleasure in the alternation of day and night, spring and autumn, he will be happy whatever his philosophy may be. If, on the other hand, he finds his wife fiatetlil, his children’s noise unbearable, and the office a nightmare; if in the daytime he longs for night, and at night sighs for the light of day, then what he needs is not a new philosophy but a new lifestyle 一 a different diet, or more exercise, or what not.
Man is an animal, and his happiness depends on his physiology (生理）more than he likes to think. This is a simple conclusion, but 1 cannot make myself disbelieve it. Unhappy businessmen, 1 am convinced, would increase their happiness more by walking six miles every day than by any imaginable change of philosophy.
66. What does the author think of Epicurus' way of pursuing happiness?
A. It deserves wide recognition.
B. It helps gamblers pursue money.
C. It is suitable for a few individuals.
D. It is adequate as a personal rule of life.
67. From the passage, we can learn .
A. humans can find pleasure without thinking too much
B. animals tend to be content with basic requirements
C. animals live in harmony with nature like humans
D. humans should learn to avoid high expectations
68. The businessman mentioned in the passage .
A. succeeds in inspiring people around him
B. attaches little importance to his life goal
C. makes efforts to meet basic requirements
D. ends up with wealth but little happiness
69. According to the passage, what do happy people have in common?
A. They are good at reading some fashionable ne\v books.
B. They expect both family happiness and career success.
C. They possess the spirit of sacrifice without any reward.
D. They get satisfaction from their worthwhile activities.
70. What’s the author’s opinion of life philosophy?
A. Philosophy shouldn’t be stressed too much in our life.
B. Philosophy plays a more important role than lifestyle.
C. Philosophy will determine how happy people feel.
D. Philosophy is generally based on one’s physiology.
第II卷（两部分共35分)
第四部分任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格电填入一个最恰当的单词。
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