高三英语复习教案(9)
(SB I—Units 17-18)
一、单元考点提示
1.重点单词
nature invitation
alive accept
greatly worth
sick ball
common continue
similar include
increase valuable
disappear match
equipment recognize
period scene
research palace
protect diamond
paint thief
discription government
steal belt
pretty case
happiness exactly
2.重点短语
at present 目前 year by year 年复一年
one day 有一天 after all 毕竟
call on 拜访(某人) day and night 日日夜夜
pay back 归还 at the most 至多
not…any more 不再
3.重点句型
It is hoped…/Good luck with your trip.
used to do sth./That sounds a good idea.
would like/love to do sth.
I’m sorry I don’t think I know you.
It cost sb.100yuan.
She married a man with a lot of money.
I hope you weren’t ill.
4.交际用语
Why are you making this journey?
Where are you travelling to?
How are you getting there?
How long will it take you to complete the trip?
What is the purpose of your new project?
We are trying to collect money for a wildlife project.
We want to …so that…
Excuse me, I’ve lost a case.I wonder if it’s been found.
Can you describe the case?
Yes, it’s.
Where have you been all these years?
What happened?
Have times been hard for you?
二、考点精析与拓展
①increase + n.
②increase to 增加到多少
③increase by 增加了多少
④an increase in 在……方面增长
1.increase v.& n.(使……)增长/加
Travel can increase our knowledge of the world.
旅行能加深我们对世界的了解。
The number of students in this school has increased to 3,000.
这个学校的学生人数已增加到3000人。
The population of the area increased by 5% last year.
这个地区的人口去年增加了5%。
an increase in production/ number/population.
生产/数量/人口增加
2.common adj.共同的;一般的;公共的
A great interest in music was common to them.
他们对音乐都有共同的强列的兴趣。
The common people in those days suffered a lot.
当时一般民众生活都很苦。
We work for the common good.
我们为了公共利益而工作。
3.[辨析] alive/living/live/lively
四个词都可用作形容词,但具体含义与用法不同。
alive“活着的”,是表语形容词,可修饰人、物;用作表语(可与living互换)、宾补和后置定语,不能用作前置定语。如;
The fish is still alive/living.那条鱼还活着。
Keep him alive, please.请让他活下去吧。
He is the only man alive in the accident.
他是事故中惟一活着的人。
living“有生命的,活着的”,多作表语和前置定语,可修饰人或物。如:
a living plant 活的植物
The living will go on with the work of the dead.活着的人将继续死者的工作。
Live[laiv]“活生生的,现场直播的”,用作前置定语,保修饰物,不指人。
a live tiger 一只活老虎
a live show/broadcast/TV program
现场转播的表演/实况广播/现场直播的电视节目
lively“活泼的,生动的”,可用作表语、定语,指人或物。如:
a lively child 活泼的孩子
a lively discription 生动的描述
a way of making one’s classes lively 使课堂生动的
方法
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4.[辨析] year by year/year after year
year by year(=every year)强调逐步转变的过程,“逐年(变化)”。
They liked the cold wet weather there and their number increased year by year.
糜鹿喜欢那里凉爽湿润的气候,因此它们的数量逐年增长。
The population increasing year by year.
人口年复一年在增长。
Year after year(=for years)强调“逐年不断、重复,年年(重复)”。
Don’t plant the same crop in the same field year after year.
不要年年都在同一块地里种同一种植物。
It is hoped that… 人们希望……
It said that … 据说……
It is believed that… 人们相信
It is reported that… 据报道……
5.
It is hoped that our team will win the game.
人们希望我们的队赢得比赛。
It is said that the strange old man is a great artist.
据说那个怪老头是一位艺术大师。
It is believed that before writing was developed, people in China used to keep records by putting a number of stones together.
人们认为,在出现书写以前,中国人常把石块放在一起来记事。
It is reported in the papers that the president of the U.S.A will arrive next Monday.
据报纸报道美国总统下星期一抵达。
6.recognize vt.辨认出;承认
①recognize + n ②recognize sb.to be③recognize that 从句
Do you recognize his hand writing ?
你能认出他的笔迹吗?
They recognized him to be a great leader.
他们承认他是一位伟大领袖。
He didn’t recognize that he had made a big mistake.
他不承认自己犯下了大错。
7.“我的金项链花了2500元”有多种译法:
I bought the gold necklace for 2,500 yuan.
My gold necklace cost me 2,500 yuan.
It took me 2,500 yuan to buy the gold necklace.
I paid 2,500 yuan for the gold necklace.
I spend 2,500 yuan on the gold necklace.
8.all adj .,adv.一切的,完全;n.一切
in all 总计 all over the country 遍及全国
all over 到处 above all 首先,重要的是
after all 毕竟 all along一直,始终
at all 全然,究竟,到底 not at all 一点也不