2020年上海市奉贤区中考初三英语二模试卷(含答案)

2020年上海市奉贤区中考初三英语二模试卷(含 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 )2019学年奉贤区质量调研九年级英语 （2020.05）（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 ，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1 Listening(第一部分听力)I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解) (共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)：(6分) A        B        C        D E         F         G        H   1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):(8分)7.A)Bybike.     B)Onfoot. C)Bybus.   D)Byunderground.8.A)PatientandDoctor.B)Mumandson. C)Hotelclerkandcustomer.  D)Teacherandstudent.9.A)For4hours.  B)For5hours.C)For1hour.  D)For2hours. 10.A)Athome.       B)Inheroffice. C)Inherchildren’sschool.D)Onherwayhome.11.A)$45.   B)$35.  C)$25.       D)$15.12.A)Themainunitdoesn’twork. B)Thescreenisbroken. C)Thekeyboardisbroken. D)Themonitordoesn’twork.13.A)Washhands. B)Wearmasks.C)Gettherelativestogether.D)Stayathome.14.A)Icanfeelthem.        B)Icanseethem.C)Icantouchthem.       D)Icangetill.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T” 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示，不符合的用“F”表示):(6分)15.“OK”wasonlyajokewhenitwasfirstintroducedtotheworld. 16.“OK”wasusedtoexpressthatpeoplewereingoodhealth.17.“OK”isashortphrasethatmakespeopleunderstandclearly.18.“OK”canbeusedwhenpeopleconsideritdifficulttoreachinagreement.  19.Therearemanywaysofspelling“OK”:okay,ok,andO.Ksotheyallsoundthedifference. 20.Nomatterwhereyougo,aslongasyouaresaying“OK”withthegestures,peoplearoundtheworldwillunderstandyou.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词):(共10分)21.Apoorboywhopaidhiswaythroughschoolby______________doortodoorbeggedforameal.22.Apoorboyaskedforaglassofwater,butalovelyyoungladywhothoughthe_______________broughthimalargeglassofmilkinstead.23.Yearslater,thepoorboynamedHowardKellybecameafamousdoctorbuttheyoungladywas____________andsenttoahospitalinabigcity.24.HowardKellyrecognizedtheyoungladyatonceandgaveher_____________tosaveherlife.25.HowardKellyaskedthehospitaltopassthelady’s________________ontohimandwrotedownthefollowingwords“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk”ontheside.Part2 Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A)rain   B)captain  C)chain   D)mail27.---Wouldyouliketoopenthewindowforme?---It’salittlewindyoutsideandIhave________headacheproblem.A)a  B)an   C)the   D)/28.---Whereisthenearestpostofficefromyourschool?---Itis_______thecornerofJieFangRoad.A)to  B)in      C)at      D)by29.---Whichcolourdoyoulikebetter,yelloworgreen?---I’mafraid_______.Ithinkredisthebest!A)both   B)either      C)neither  D)none30.Linda,what_________willyouneedforyourspeech?A)exhibition  B)experiment  C)exchange   D)equipment 31.Ihopeitwon’tbe________troubleifIchangeit.Infact,Iprefertheblueone. A)many  B)much     C)little  D)few 32.Moreandmorepeoplechoosethestyleofalow-carbonlifeandtheairisgettingmuch________thanbeforeinShanghai. A)worse  B)greenerC)cleaner  D)warmer33.Myauntdoesn’tcareaboutmeanymore,she_________callsme.A)almost        B)exactly   C)hardly  D)nearly34.Webelieveweare___________whatwedo,nomatterhowwefeel. A)unawareof  B)sorryfor  C)independenton   D)responsiblefor35.AsI’mbusywithmyassignment,you__________haveyourprivatetimeinyourownroom.A)must   B)can  C)need  D)should36.Whilemymother________someshoppingyesterday,shehappenedtomeetanoldfriendofhers.A)did     B)wasdoing    C)woulddo    D)haddone37.---Lookatthecloudsinsummertwilight(黄昏）!Theyaresobeautiful.---Yeah.Thebeauty_______tenminutes.A)lasted  B)lasts  C)haslasted  D)willlast38.Duringthisspecialtime,thewaypeople________eachotherhaschanged,wedon’tshakehandsorhuganylonger.A)greet  B)accept  C)recognize  D)help39.It’sapitythatsomestudentswasteenergy_________online. A)tochat  B)chatting  C)chat  D)tochatting40.Rememberhowyouallowedme________fordanceandmusiclesson.A)enter  B)entering  C)toentering   D)toenter41.Oneofthemulti-function(多功能)gloveswasinventedbyajunior3studentinSuzhou. _________amazingcreationitis！A)What    B)Whata   C)Whatan  D)How42.________hehadagoodstart,Imademyefforttorunafterhimatlast.A)When  B)Because  C)If  D)Though43.It’stooearly.Idon’tthinktheticketofficeisopen________nine.A)before  B)at  C)until  D)since44.---Today,ImetaclassmateIhaven’tseenformanyyears! ---____________________________________________.A)Enjoyyourselves  B)WhatasurpriseC)Congratulations D)Itdoesn’tmatter45.---I’dliketoseeProfessorLi,please.__________________?---You’vejustmissedhim.A)Isheavailable  B)What’swrongwithhimC)Doesheagree  D)What’shedoingIII.  Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次): (共8分)A. recognize   B. Indeed   C.However   D. centre   E. treat“Chinaisalwayswellprotectedbythebravestofthem,”formerUSsecretaryofstateHenryKissingeroncewrote. 46  ,inthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus,itismedicalworkerswhoareriskingtheirlivesonthefrontlinesoftheepidemic.BytheendofFeb17,morethan32,000medicalworkersfromalloverChinahadbeensenttoHubei,the 47oftheviral(病毒的)outbreak.Theyareworkingunderunusualconditions,unimaginablestressandintensive(密集的)schedules.InWuhanmobilecabinhospitals,medicalworkerstaketurnsto48 patients.Theyusuallyhavetoworkcontinuouslyforsixhours,aswellastakeonehourtoputonandtakeofftheirprotectiveclothing.Tohelpthem  49 eachother,theywritetheirnamesontheirclothing.Tosavetimegoingtothebathroom,theychoosetoweardiapers(纸尿裤),ChinaDailyreported.A.totalB.commonC.ordinaryD.knowledgeE.supportManydoctorsandnurseswereinfectedduringtheearliestperiodoftheoutbreakbecauseofalackof 50 aboutthevirus,aswellasashortageofmedicalsupplies.Someofthemweretreated,recoveredandwentbacktowork.Someofthemunfortunately,losttheirlives.AccordingtoChina'sNationalHealthCommission,a51of1,716medicalworkersinChinawereinfectedwiththenewcoronavirusbytheendofFeb11,whilesixpassedaway.Withthe 52 ofthecentralgovernment,theworkingconditionsformedicalstaffinheavily-impacted(受影响大的)citieslikeWuhanhavebeenimproved.Theyareconfidentthattheywillwinthebattleagainstthevirus.Thesemedicalworkersarejust53people.Tofighttheepidemic,parentsleavetheirchildrenandcouplesgetseparated(分开的).Theyaremothersandfathers,wivesandhusbands,sonsanddaughters,andalsofighters.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共8分)54.TheyareallChinese___________anddeserveourthanksandourrespect.(hero)55.The________holidayisNewYear’sholiday.Wehavealltheirfamilyover.(one)56.However,Ipreferskydivingwhenit’scompletely_______.(sun)57.Thereisa__________paintingIhaveinmyoffice.(nature)58.Theboyissogoodwiththe________ofcolors.(choose)59.WealllookforwardtothedaywhenCOVID-19will________.(appear)60.Ididn’texpectabeachareainHainantobeso_______.(love)61.Ijustwantyoutoknowthat,asmy_______leader,youhavehelpedmetobelieveinmyself.(great)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题,每空格限填一词。68题注意大小写): (共14分)62.AllpeopleinourtownwarmlywelcomedthemedicalworkersbackfromWuhan.(改为一般疑问句)_______allpeopleinourtownwarmly_______themedicalworkersbackfromWuhan?63.Wecanprotectourselvesbywashingourhandsmoreoften.(对划线部分提问）_______ _______weprotectourselves?64.Themaninblackisthedoctorwhohasbecomefamousrecently.(对划线部分提问）_______________isthedoctorwhohasbecomefamousrecently?65.Bestrictwithyourselforyouwillfallbehind.(保持句意基本不变)Youwillfallbehind________you_______strictwithyourself.66.Wehaven’tdecidedwherewewillholdthemeeting.(改为简单句) Wehaven’tdecided_________________holdthemeeting.67.OurgovernmentprovidesfreemedicalcareforNCPpatients. (改成被动语态)Freemedicalcare______________forNCPpatients.68.inthemiddle,is,alake,with,also,apavilion,there,(连词成句)_________________________________________________________________________.Part3 ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解):(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):(12分)Masks,asimpleprotectivetool,havebeenusedbypeopleforalongtime.Theycannotonlypreventepidemics,butalsoprotectusfromotherharmfulthings,suchassmog(雾霾)andchemicals.Whenwastheprotectivemaskfirstinventedandhowdiditdevelop?Let'stakealook.Time69.Maskshavebeenusedas__________bypeopleforalongtime.A)amodernfashion  B)akindofclothC)aprettydecoration  D)aprotectivetool70.Thefirstrecordeduseofprotectivemaskswasmadeof__________.A)gauze  B)animalbladderC)cloth   D)chemicals71.__________advisedpeopletowearawoven(纺织的)clothdippedinwaterovertheirfacestoprotectagainstharmfulchemicals.A)AmericanLewisHassleyB)Polish-AustriandoctorJohannvonMikuliczRadeckiC)ItalianartistandinventorLeonardodaVinciD)ChinesedoctorWuLiande 72.In19thcentury,Whattheinventorsdidforthemaskwasto___________.A)makeitsmodelssuchasN95andKN95B)patent(注册专利)themfordoctorsC)designthemwithonelayerofgauzeD)filterout(过滤掉)fineparticulatematter73.Theadvantageof‘Wu’smask’isthat__________.A)itwasusedtopreventepidemics B)itwasinventedtopreventinfection.C)itwaspraisedbyexpertsaroundtheworldD)itcouldbeproducedeasilyandcheaply74.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe__________.A)ProtectingminersfromdustB)WearingmaskstopreventinfectionC)ProducingmasksthroughouttimeD)Improvingmasksthroughouttime B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（12分）Somedays,don’tyouthink,“Wouldn’titbeniceifthelaundrywouldjustdoitself?”Self-cleaningclothesmaysoundcrazy.ButAustralianresearchershavefoundawaytomakesomethinglikethis  75  !AteamatRMITUniversityinMelbourne,Australia,foundawaytoputspecialnanostructures(纳米结构)intoclothing,whichcanthencleantheclothes.Whensunlighthitsthenanostructures,theybreakdowndirt.Thenanostructuresdon’tbreakdowntheactualclothingbecausecottonandtheotherclothingmaterialsaretoostrongtobe  76 .AccordingtoCNN,theresearcherscoveredtheclothinginasolutionmadeofsilverandcopper(铜)nanostructures.  77 ittakesis40minutesofsunlightandyourclotheswilllookasgoodasnew.Soifyouspillonyourselfduringlunch,youcanstepoutsideforawalk,anditwillbeclean  78  thetimeyougoinside.Itnotonlymakesyourlifeeasier,butcanalsobegoodfortheclimate.AccordingtotheUSDepartmentofEnergy,theaverageloadoflaundryusesabout25gallons(about94liters)ofwater.Waterisaveryimportantresource,sousing 79  ofittowashclothesisbetterfortheenvironment.SooneofthescientistsatRMITUniversityknowsmoreneedstobedone.“There’smoreworktodobeforewecanstart 80  ourwashingmachines,”saidDiRajeshRamanathan,“butthisisastrongfoundation(基础).”Sowhat’sthenextstep?Ramanathanwantstoeitherstartsellingthesolutionbyitselforconvincingclothingmakerstotreattheirclothingwiththesolution. 75.A)true  B)possible  C)close  D)special76.A)destroyed  B)divided  C)broken  D)damaged77.A)All  B)Everything   C)Something   D)This 78.A)for  B)as   C)by  D)with79.A)more  B)most  C)fewer  D)less80.A)puttingdown    B)workingon  C)throwingaway  D)dealingwith C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）Itisafactthatpeopledieeverymomentofeveryday.However,thedeathsofthosewhohavedonegreatworkinthepublicfieldcanbeespeciallyshockingandheartbreaking---e 81  tothoseofuswhodon'tknowthempersonally.OnJan26,KobeBryant,oneofthemostlegendary(传奇的)NBAplayersinhistory,diedinaterriblea 82.Hewas41yearsoldwhenahelicopterhewasridingincrashed,killinghimandeightothers,includinghis13-year-olddaughterGiannaBryant.FollowingBryant’sdeath,peoplefromallwalksoflifehaves 83respecttothelatebasketballsuperstar--notjustforhisachievementsonthecourt(球场),butalsoforhispersonalityandtheinspiration(激励)hehasgiventous.Inthebasketballworld,Bryantranks(排名)a 84thetopplayersofalltime.HeenteredtheNBAdirectlyfromhighschoolasabasketballprodigy(神童).Heplayedhiswhole20-yearcareerwiththeLosAngelesLakersandhelpedtheteamwinfiveNBAchampionships.Hewasfast,skillfulandaggressive(进攻性的)，whichearnedhimthenicknameBlackMamba,oneofthemostdeadlysnakesintheworld.That'sw 85hiscompetitivephilosophy(哲学)isknownasthe“Mambamentality”.“Mambamentalityisyou’regoing,you'recompeting,you’renotworriedabouttheendresult,”Bryantsaid.“It’sallaboutfocusingonthep 86andtrustinginthehardworkwhenitmattersmost.”Offthecourt,Bryantwasknownasasuccessfulbusinessman,anOscar-winningfilmmaker,andaproudfatheroffourdaughters.ThefactthatBryantisnolongerwithusissad.We’llneverseehimplayina 87 game.Buttheworkhehasdonewillkeepinspiringusyearsafterhisdeath.D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题)(第88题1分；第89—92题每小题2分；第93题3分):(共12分)Alive-streamingapp(直播应用)thatmonitors(监控)studentsinclassroomsinsomemiddleschoolshasraisedalotofonlinediscussion.ItwasreportedthatanyuseroftheappShuidicouldseeinsideclassrooms.Someparentshavepraisedtheappforgivingthemthechancetomonitortheirchildren,whileothersworryaboutprivacyproblems,Doyouthinktheappisagoodidea?Istronglysupportthisapp.Nowadays,childrenplayanimportantroleinthewholefamily,andparentsalwayswanttocarefortheirchildren,wherevertheyare.Thisnewplatform(平台)helpsparentsseewhattheirchildrenaredoinginclasses.It'salsoagoodwaytomakestudentsbehavethemselvesinschool.I'minfavorofthisappifparentsgettheirchildren’spermission(准许)first.Theappcouldhelpparentsfocusonchildren’sbadhabits.Itcouldalsobeusedasatooltopreventbullying(霸凌).However,parentsshouldgettheirpermissionfirsttoprotecttheirprivacy.Ithinkthisappisabadidea.Schoolsshouldbeapleasantandrelaxingplaceforstudentstostudyandplay.Butwewillfeeluncomfortableifcamerasarewatchingusallthetime.Weshouldpayattentiontoourprivacy.Ourlivesshouldn’tbewatchedbythepublic.Anyformofprivacyinvasion(侵犯)shouldn’tbeallowed.Althoughsomeparentswanttoknowmoreabouttheirchildren,theyshoulddoitinabetterway.Beingundertheeyeofstrangersistoodangerous.Answerthequestions88.Cananyuserofaliving-streamingappseeinsideclassroom?89.InLinda’sopinion,whatdoesthisnewplatformhelpbothparentsandstudents?90.AccordingtoJeff,whataretheadvantagesofthisappifparentsgettheirpermissionfirsttoprotecttheirprivacy?91.WhydoesBettythinkthisappisabadidea?92.WhatformdoesDavidthinkistoodangerous?93.Areyouinfavorofhavingmonitoringequipmentinyourschool?Why?VII.Writing(作文):(共20分)94.Pleasewriteatleast60wordsonthetopic“GivealiketoSchoolIntheAir”.(请以“为空中课堂点赞”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)。提示：空中课堂一个无墙的课堂；空中课堂一个别样的课堂；空中课堂一个难忘的课堂……经历了将近2个月空中课堂的你们，请从自身的感受给空中课堂点赞并给出理由.（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。)