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2014年公共英语二级考试试题及答案解析(十九)

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2014年公共英语二级考试试题及答案解析(十九) 公共英语二级考试试题及答案解析(十九) 一、对话理解(共20小题,共20.0分)在本节中,你将听到15个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从[A] 、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面,请听这些对话。 第1题 Where is the man? A   In a hotel B   In a shop C  At home. 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文]...

2014年公共英语二级考试试题及答案解析(十九)
公共英语二级考试试 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 解析(十九) 一、对话理解(共20小题,共20.0分)在本节中,你将听到15个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从[A] 、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出答案,并标在 试卷 云南省高中会考试卷哪里下载南京英语小升初试卷下载电路下试卷下载上海试卷下载口算试卷下载 的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面,请听这些对话。 第1题 Where is the man? A   In a hotel B   In a shop C  At home. 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] M. Is that Mary speaking? W. Yes, Mary speaking. M. I'm at the counter of the hotel. I'll be back home soon. Just wait for me. 第2题 What does the man ask Anne to do? A  He asks Anne to give him his passport and 2,000 dollars. B  He asks Anne to bring her passport and less than 2,000 dollars. C  He asks Anne to bring her passport and 2,000 dollars or more. 【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] M: Anne, please bring your passport with you and at least 2,000 dollars. W: I won' t forget. 第3题 When did Peter set the world record? A   In 1998. B   In 1997. C   In 1992. 【正确答案】:B 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] M. Peter began to swim in 1980 and he joined a swimming club in 1982. W: Yes, I know. He set a new world record in 1997. 第4题 What will Sue do after supper? A  To meet Mr Black. B  To visit Disneyland. C  To visit an airport. 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] M: Let' s go to Disneyland after supper, Sue. W: That's a realty good idea, but I have to meet Mr Black at the airport. 第5题 How much will the man pay? A   Sixteen dollars. B   Thirty-two dollars. C   Thirty dollars. 【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] M. How much does the tie cost? W: Sixteen dollars each. But it's two dollars less for two. M. Well, I'll take two. 第6题 What do you think the woman is? The woman is a ______. A   librarian B   shop assistant C   teacher 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] <6>-<9> M: Excuse me. Is this the Reference Desk? W: Yes, what can I do for you? M. I'd like to find some general information on computers. W: Is this for a particular research project or some general information? M: Well. I just need some general information for now. W. We have quite a few magazines here dealing with computers. M. Can I have the titles? W. Follow me. Let me show you how to find them. 第7题 What does the man go there for? The man goes there to ______. A. borrow some newspapers B. find some general information on computers C. find help for his particular research project 【正确答案】:B 【本题分数】:1.0分 第8题 What is the woman's suggestion? Her suggestion is that ______. A. he should buy some particular books dealing with the problem B. he should ask some experts for advice C. he should borrow some magazines 【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.0分 第9题 What does the woman promise to help? The woman promises to ______. A. lend him some money B. help him with his English C. show him the way to find what he wants 【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.0分 第10题 When did the man move into the new flat?  A. Just now.  B. Last month.  C. Not long ago. 【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] <10>-<12> M: Oh, hi, Linda. I'm glad I've caught you. W: Hi, Chris. M: I'm having a party this Saturday. I've just moved into a new fiat. We're starting at about five thirty. Can you come? W: I'd love to. Thank you very much. M. Here's my new address. W. Thanks. Church Street, Randwick. M. Right. The party's at five thirty p. m. W. I won't forget, and I'll be there in time. M. See you then. W: Bye. 第11题 What time is the party starting?  A. At 4:30.  B. At 5:00.  C. At 5:30. 【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.0分 第12题 Where is the man living?  A. Church Street, Randwick.  B. Randwick Street, Church.  C. Walter Street, Randwick. 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分 第13题 What was the name of the man? A  Dick. B  Davy. C  David. 【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文]   W. What can I do for you? M. It' s about the new clerks you need for the offices. I' m wondering how many people you want to employ. W. That depends on what you would like. M. I think I' d need about 30 hours a week, including some Saturdays. What do you think? W: That's what I was thinking tm. We don't want someone who has never worked in an office before. M. Yes. It might be helpful if they could speak a second language. W: But that might prevent too many people from applying. What about pay, David? M: What do you think we should offer? W. I think it depends on experience. However, the lowest we could offer is about $ 9,000 per year. 第14题 What kind of people didn't they need? A  Those who knew no foreign language. B  Those who wanted to work 30 hours a week. C  Those who had no experience in office work. 【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.0分 第15题 How much was the lowest pay they could offer a year? A   About $ 9,000. B   About $ 9,00. C   About $ 99,000. 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分 第16题 Why did the woman go to the doctor's a few days ago? A   She had a bad tooth taken out. B   She had her new tooth examined. C   She had a false tooth filled in. 【正确答案】:B 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] <16>-<18> M: Good morning, Dr Ellis' Office. W: This is Mrs Jackson. May I speak to the doctor? M: Mrs Jaekson. Dr Ellis here. How's that new tooth? W: Not so good, doctor. That's what I'm calling about. It just doesn't seem to fit right. M: Well, that's to be expected during the first few days after it has been put in. Have you been leaving it in as I told you? W: Well, it hurts so much, doctor. Especially when I eat. M: I understand, Mrs Jackson. It hurts in the beginning, I know. But it's really better to leave it in, except when you clean it, of course. W: Well, I did at first, doctor, but it hurt so much that I just couldn't stand it any longer. M: Well, maybe we can set it right a little more. W: Set it right? M: Yes, when can you come here? W: Oh, right away, doctor, if you don't mind. M: Let me see. Can you get here by 11:00? W: Oh, yes, doctor, I can make it. Thank you. See you then. 第17题 Why did the woman's new tooth hurt? A. Because it didn't fit quite right. B. Because she didn't take good care of it. C. Because she didn't use it properly while eating. 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分 第18题 What time did the doctor ask the woman to get there? A . After 11: 00 B . Before 11: 00 C . At 11 : 00 【正确答案】:B 【本题分数】:1.0分 第19题 Which unit is Bob learning?  A. Unit 1.  B. Unit 2.  C. Unit 3. 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] <19>-<20> W: Hi, Bob, which unit are you learning this week in your English class? M. Last week we learned first part of Unit 1. On Monday we finished Unit 1. On Wednesday we' 11 finish Unit 2. And on Friday we' 11 finish Unit 3. 第20题 How many will Bob learn in this week?  A. One and a half.  B. Two.  C. Two and a half. 【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.0分 二、单项填空(本大题15小题.每题1.0分,共15.0分。阅读下面的句子和对话,从[A] 、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。) 第1题 ______ of this kind ______ no need of your advice. A Man, is B Man, has C Men, are D Men, have 【正确答案】:D 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 this/that/kind of可接名词的单复数,但of this/that kind前只能接复数名词作主语时,谓语用复数,have no need of为一固定词组,意为“不需要”。 第2题 He is writing ______ on ______ made from ______. A a paper, paper, wood B paper, a paper, woods C papers,a paper, the wood D a paper, papers, wood 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 paper作为“纸张”讲时为不可数名词,作为“报纸、论文、试卷”讲时为可数名词。本题中第一个paper为可数名词“论文”,第二个paper为不可数名词“纸”,没有复数形式,也不能与冠词连用。 第3题 My sister(together)with my parents ______ invited to. the concert. A was B were C has D have been 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 由with,together with,along with(与……一起),as well as,like,but,except,including,no less than,rather than,as much as...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与前一个主语一致。 第4题 My sister used to study in a ______. A girl school B girls' school C girls school D girl's school 【正确答案】:D 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 从语意上看,所填的空是 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示类别的“女子中学”,名词所有格可以用来表示类别,例如Children’s books儿童书籍,a woman’s college(一所女子大学)。 第5题 The boy caught five ______ yesterday. A fish B fishs C fishes D the fishes 【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 fish一词表示“几条鱼”时单复数同形,如果表示“……种鱼”时复数形式为fishes。 第6题 More than one student ______ read the book and more than two hundred people ______ attended the meeting. A have, has B has, have C is, are D are, is 【正确答案】:B 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 more than one(a),many a后接单数名词作主语时,尽管意义上是复数,但谓语动词用单数,而more than后接复数名词时谓语动词用复数。 第7题 -- ______ the United States developed?--So ______. A Is, is it B Are, are they C Is, it is D Are they, are 【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 复数名词作为专有名词时,谓语动词用单数形式。 第8题 The population in China ______ very large and eighty percent of the population ______ peasants. A is, is B are, are C is, are D are, is 【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 population作为“人口”讲时为不可数名词,作“居民”讲时为可数名词,单复数同形,具体地说,当population前有分数、百分数时谓语动词用复数。 第9题 All ______ except Xiao Wang. All that can be done ______. A have been present, has been done B was present, has done C has been present, has done D is present, have done 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 All作主语指人时谓语用复数,All作主语指物时谓语用单数。本题中第一个All指人,第二个All指物。 第10题 It is only a ______ walk. A ten minute's B ten minutes' C ten minute D ten-minutes 【正确答案】:B 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 在英语中,名词所有格(名词+'s)主要用于表示有生命的物质的名词,但也可以用于表示时间、距离、国家、地域、天体等无生命的物质的名词。本题表示时间名词的所有格,ten后须接复数名词,D中的名词应用单数。 第11题 This is James Allan Green. We can call him ______. A Mr Green B Mr Allan C Mr James D James Green 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 英语和汉语中人的姓名表达法不同,汉语中先姓后名,而英语中先名而后姓。本题中James Allan Green中的Green为姓。 第12题 There ______ a pair of trousers on the table.My trousers ______ worn out. A is, are B are, are C is, is D have, have 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 一些由两个部分构成的词作主语时,谓语常用复数,但它们前若有pair等词时,谓语一般跟pair在数上保持一致。 第13题 As we know, ______ speak ______. A German, German B German, Germen C Germen, Germany D Germans, German 【正确答案】:D 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 见上题的解释 分析 定性数据统计分析pdf销售业绩分析模板建筑结构震害分析销售进度分析表京东商城竞争战略分析 。 第14题 _______ Tom or his parents to attend the meeting? A Is B Are C Is about D Are about 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 neither...nor,either...or,not only...but also,or,nor连接两个主语时,谓语动词一般与靠近谓语动词的主语在人称和数量上保持一致,称为就近原则。 第15题 No teacher and no student ______ the film. A has seen B have seen C wants seeing D want seeing 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分 【答案解析】 由and连接的单数名词前若有each,every,many a,no等词修饰时,谓语动词用单数。 三、完型填空(共20小题,共20.0分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的[A] 、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 第1题 Once a group of tourists who were staying at a hotel in Birmingham were having dinner in the restaurant. Fish was brought and (1) they were eating it, some of them (2) interesting stories about (3) pearls and other valuable (4) inside fish. An old gentleman, who up to now had (5) quietly to their conversation, at last said: "I' ve heard all your stories, and now I' 11 tell you (6) . When I was a young man I worked in a large factory in New York, and (7) Very (8) we were engaged. About two months (9) our marriage was (10) , I was suddenly sent to Birmingham on very important business. I left my sweetheart, (11) to write to her." I had to stay in Birmingham longer than I had expected. At last my work was done, and I could leave Birmingham. But just before I (12) home, I bought a beautiful and very (13) diamond ring, intending to give it to my sweetheart. On my way to New York, I was (14) the morning newspaper, (15) had been brought on board by the pilot. Suddenly I saw an announcement of my sweetheart's marriage with (16) .This made me (17) angry that I threw the (18) overboard. A few days later, when I was eating fish I bit on something(19, What do you think it was?" "The diamond ring." cried his companion. "No," said the old gentleman (20), "it was a fish-bone." A to hold B to be happened C to go on D to take the place 【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.0分 第2题 A cheap B expensive C light D heavy 【正确答案】:B 【本题分数】:1.0分 第3题 A it B that C which D as 【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.0分 第4题 A loudly B happily C sadly D angrily 【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.0分 第5题 A it B which C that D as 【正确答案】:D 【本题分数】:1.0分 第6题 A left for B left to C started to D returned back 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分 第7题 A when B before C after D since 【正确答案】:B 【本题分数】:1.0分 第8题 A diamond B ring C newspaper D announcement 【正确答案】:B 【本题分数】:1.0分 第9题 A searching B finding C taking D making 【正确答案】:B 【本题分数】:1.0分 第10题 A looking on B looking through C looking up D looking for 【正确答案】:B 【本题分数】:1.0分 第11题 A talked B said C told D spoke 【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.0分 第12题 A quickly B fast C soon D lucky 【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.0分 第13题 A rather B very C such D so 【正确答案】:D 【本题分数】:1.0分 第14题 A one other B other C the other D another 【正确答案】:D 【本题分数】:1.0分 第15题 A sat B listened C stood D thought 【正确答案】:B 【本题分数】:1.0分 第16题 A soft B hard C smooth D sharp 【正确答案】:B 【本题分数】:1.0分 第17题 A promising B hoping C allowing D expecting 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分 第18题 A one B my one C a one D an one 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分 第19题 A while B after C before D during 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分 第20题 A materials B affairs C matters D things 【正确答案】:D 【本题分数】:1.0分 四、作文(本大题1小题.每题15.0分,共15.0分。) 第1题 假定你是学生会主席John,学校要举行一次英语演讲比赛(contest),请根据下列要点写 一份通知,向全校播出。 1.主题:我爱我校。 2.每班推选2人参加,可由本班演讲会产生。 3.日期:6月17日(周五);时刻:下午2:30;地点:学校会议室。 4.每人限时3分钟。 注意:1.开头语已写好 2.词数100左右 Boys and girls, May I have your attention? 【正确答案】: Boys and girls, May I have your attention, please? Nov. 22,1999 This is John. I'm going to make an announcement on behalf of the Students' Union. We are going to hold an English speech contest with the topic "I LOVE MY SCHOOL." Two students from each class are required to take part in it. You' d better first hold a class contest and choose the best speakers. The contest is to take place at 2:30 p. m. on Friday, June 17 in the School Meeting-room. Please remember: The time limit for each speaker is 3 minutes. Nobody is allowed to speak any more beyond that limit. That's all. Thank you. 五、阅读理解(共20小题,共25.0分)阅读下列短文,从每题所级的四个选项([A]、[B]、[C]和[D])中选出最佳选项。 第1题 News from China Daily in February, 1989 China recorded fewer traffic accidents in 1988 than in 1987 and a lowered trend(趋势) continued for January this year. The traffic accidents in 1988 totalled 270,000, 20,000 fewer than 1987. But the death roll (人数) for 1988 was 54,000, an increase of 1,000 from the previous year. The increase was not as slow as that in recent years. The ministry(部) spokesman said in Beijing yesterday that 3,821 persons were killed in highway traffic accidents last month, a drop of 14.68 per cent from January 1987. He also said there were 21,201 traffic accidents in the first month of the year, 10.1 percent fewer than January last year and 11,700 people injured. The traffic accidents involved (包括) an economic loss worth 27.32 million yuan (about $7 million). Economic Daily said 170,000 persons were injured in traffic accidents in 1988, 10,000 fewer than in 1987. The total traffic accidents in 1987 was ______. A 270,000 B 20,000 C 21,201 D 290,000 【正确答案】:D 【本题分数】:1.3分 第2题 According to the spokesman's saying, about ______ persons were killed in highway traffic accidents in January of 1987. A 4,382 B 3,821 C 54,000 D 53,000 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.3分 第3题 There were ______ persons that died in the traffic accidents in 1987. A 55,000 B 54,000 C 3,821 D 53,000 【正确答案】:D 【本题分数】:1.3分 第4题 The number of traffic accidents injured in 1987 was ______. A 170,000 B 180,000 C 11,700 D 21,201 【正确答案】:B 【本题分数】:1.3分 第5题 HOLIDAY HOMES IN MALLORCA Holiday apartments in Mallorca sailing and fishing port quiet even in summer season. Beautifully situated apartments with views of sea and mountains, yet near to shops and restaurants. Cars and bikes for hire. Sailing and sports clubs nearby. ITALY IN COMFORT Luxury coach ( = carriage) tours of Italy, out of normal holiday season. 21 leisurely (休闲) days to visit five Italian cities starting from London 1st May, 1st September. The tours are guided by Professor Martin Davis, formerly Head of Italian Studies, London University. See the arts and culture of historic Italy. KIBBUTZ HOLIDAYS IN ISRAEL Working holidays on a kibbuts (co-gperative farm) in Israel. All nationalities welcome for one to three months, if prepared to work mornings with kibbuts members. Accommodation(住), food and trips to historic sights all provided free-you pay only for the special low-cost return flight. TWO WEEKS ON A CARIBBEAN ISLAND Two-week holidays in the luxurious Hotel Splendid, on a lovely beach with golden sands and deep blue sea. Tennis, golfs, sailing and all water sports, and tours around the islands arranged. Near to town of Castries with lively evening entertainment(娱乐)-dancing to local bands. 1st November-31st March: £ 720 per person 1st April-30th October: £ 850 per person ★ Jack and his wife Mary, who have recently retired, want to see places of cultural and historic interest abroad, but Mary hates flying. ★ Peter and Maria, university students, want to travel as far as possible on very little money, and would like to get to know a country by working there for three months with other young people. ★ Michael, a young computer programmer, has been working hard and needs a holiday to relax in winter. He would like to go somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing. ★ Harry and Kate, both teachers, and their two teenage sons, have to take their holiday during the school summer holidays. There must be plenty for the boys to do, although Harry and Kate just want beautiful scenery, good wine and peace. Michael would most enjoy ______ , where he can go in winter. A spending two weeks in the splendid hotel on the Caribbean Island B visiting five Italian cities starting from London C seeing the splendid arts and culture of historic city D driving cars and bicycles along the seaside 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.3分 第6题 The most suitable holiday for Peter and Maria would be ______ , as it is cheap andsounds very interesting. A the summer holiday in Mallorca B the tours guided by a professor C the kibbutz holiday in Israel D the tours arranged near to town of Castries 【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.3分 第7题 Harry and Kate and their sons would like ______ which is quiet even in the busy summer season. A a holiday working in a kibbutz in Israel B a holiday visiting ancient cities by coach in Italy C a holiday hotel on a lonely beach on the Caribbean island D a holiday apartment in the fishing port in Mallorca 【正确答案】:D 【本题分数】:1.3分 第8题 The best holiday for Jack and Mary would be ______. A the leisurely 21-day coach tour of Italy B the working holidays for 1 -3 months on a farm C the splendid 14-day trip around the island D the interesting 2-week stay in a luxurious hotel 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.3分 第9题 Doctors are of the opinion that most people cannot live beyond 100 years, but a growing number of scientists believe that the aging (衰老) process can be controlled. There are more than 12,000 Americans over 100 years old who receive Social Security (社会保险) benefits, and their numbers are increasing each year. Dr. James Langley of Chicago claims that, theoretically and under ideal conditions, animals, including man, can live six times longer than their normal period of growth. A person's period of growth lasts approximately twenty-five years. If Dr. Langley's theory is accurate, future generations can expect a life span(寿命) of 150 years. Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage? A Within a few generations, most people may live much longer than they do now. B More than 12,000 Americans are over 100 years old. C Doctors and scientists disagree over the question of man's possible life span. D Man's normal period of growth is approximately as long as that of animals. 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.3分 第10题 The underlined part of the first sentence "Doctors are of the opinion that'"" means ______. A "Doctors are against that '"" B "Doctors declare that "'" C "Doctors think that'"" D "Doctors find that'"" 【正确答案】:B 【本题分数】:1.3分 第11题 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A If a man receives Social Security benefits, he can live longer than 100 years. B If someone lives over 100 years, he can still receive Social Security benefits. C It takes a person 20 years to become full grown. D Living with an animal is the ideal condition for having a long life. 【正确答案】:B 【本题分数】:1.3分 第12题 The best title of the passage might be ______. A Social Security Benefits in the United States B Aging Process Controlled C Ideal Living Conditions D Man's Possible Life Span 【正确答案】:D 【本题分数】:1.3分 第13题 How much living space does a person need? What happens when his space needs are not met? Scientists are making experiments on rats to try to determine the efforts of over crowded conditions on man. Recent studies have shown that the behaviour of rats is greatly affected by space. If rats have enough living space, they eat well, sleep well and produce their young well. But if their living conditions become too crowded, their behaviour and even their health change obviously. They can't sleep and eat well, and signs of fear and worry become clear. The more crowded they are, the more they tend to bite each other and even kill each other. Thus, for rats, population and violence are directly related. Is this a natural law for human society as well? Is enough space not only satisfactory, but necessary for human survival? The less crowded the space is, ______. A the more rats like to sleep and eat B the less rats want to live with others C the more rats try to kill each other D the less likely rats bite and kill each other 【正确答案】:D 【本题分数】:1.3分 第14题 The writer also discloses that ______. A the larger population, the more violence B population has nothing to do with violence C violence determines population D population determines violence 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.3分 第15题 The writer is mainly talking about ______. A a person's living space needs B building and floors C equipment and conditions D population and violence 【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.3分 第16题 According to recent studies ______. A rats like to live in overcrowded conditions B men's behaviour and health are not related with the living space C living conditions affect rat's behaviour and health D None of the above 【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.3分 第17题 Place a piece of dark metal and a piece of light-coloured wood or cloth about the same size side by side in the sunlight on a bright afternoon. Touch them after a while, or set a thermometer on each. You will find the dark metal is hotter, though both have been warmed by the sun for the same length of time. This is because some things absorb more heat from the sun than others, lying in their colour, form and material. A ploughed field of black soil becomes heated faster than a field of corn. The cornfield in turn absorbs more heat than a lake or a pond. This curious fact about heating explains the most common thunderstorms the kind seen on a summer afternoon. "The cornfield absorbs more heat than a lake" implies (暗示) ______. A the cornfield is huge B they are about the same size C a cornfield is darker than a lake D different materials have different temperatures in the sunlight 【正确答案】:D 【本题分数】:1.3分 第18题 The last sentence "This curious fact..." leads us to conclude that ______. A thunderstorms break out over a lake B thunderstorms have something to do with the heat from the sun C thunderstorms are often seen in winter, too D thunderstorms have never happened in dark materials 【正确答案】:B 【本题分数】:1.3分 第19题 From the passage we know ______. A the colour of wood or cloth is lighter than that of metal B if you stand in a cornfield you'll feel hotter than in a ploughed field C when the sunlight is not quite bright light-coloured wood absorbs more heat than dark metal D dark things absorb more heat from the sun than others for the same length of time due to their colour, form and material. 【正确答案】:D 【本题分数】:1.3分 第20题 The underlined word "thermometer" probably means ______. A something that is like a stove B an instrument for measuring temperature C a tool which is used to heat D a watch which can be started and stopped when necessary 【正确答案】:B 【本题分数】:1.3分 none、六(共短文改错小题,10共分)20.0 第1题 An artist(画家) went to a wonderful part of the country with a holiday, and stayed with a farmer. 1._______ Everyday he went ont and painted from morning to 2._______ evening, and then he went back the farm and had a 3._______ good dinner before he went to bed. When his holiday finished, he wanted to give the 4._______ farmer some money, so the farmer said, "No, I do not 5._______ want money __ but give me one of your picture. What is 6._______ money? In a week, it will all be finished, but your picture will always here." 7._______ The artist was very happy and thanked the farmer for saying such things to his pictures. 8._______ The farmer answered,"It is not that. I have a son in London. He wants to become an artist. When he comes here, the next month, I will show him your pictu re 9._______ and then he will want to be an artist any more, I think." 10._______ 【正确答案】: 答案:with→for [本题分数]: 2.0 分 【答案解析】 [解析]stay with sb.意为“继续留心地听某人说话”;而stay for意为“留在某人家(吃饭)”,这里意思为“留在农夫家吃饭”。故应将with改为 for。 第2题 【正确答案】: 答案:Everyday→Every day [本题分数]: 2.0 分 【答案解析】 [解析]Everyday为形容词,意为“每天的,每日的”;而Every day为副词,意为“每天”。故应将Everyday改为Every day。 第3题 【正确答案】: 答案:went back the farm→went back to the farm [本题分数]: 2.0 分 【答案解析】 [解析]这里back为副词,而the farm为名词,表地点,所以应在back之后加to,这样才符合语法结构。故应加to。 第4题 【正确答案】: 答案:√ 第5题 【正确答案】: 答案:so→but [本题分数]: 2.0 分 【答案解析】 [解析]从上下文来看,这里应为转折关系,故应将so改为but。 第6题 【正确答案】: 答案:picture→pictures [本题分数]: 2.0 分 【答案解析】 [解析]picture为可数名词,这里根据句意表示“…之一”,故应将picture改为pictures。 第7题 【正确答案】: 答案:will always here→will always be here [本题分数]: 2.0 分 【答案解析】 [解析]这里will为助动词,而here为副词,无谓语动词,故应在always之后加谓语动词be。 第8题 【正确答案】: 答案:to→about [本题分数]: 2.0 分 【答案解析】 [解析]这里的to应表示“关于”的意义,但to无此意,故应将to改为about。 第9题 【正确答案】: 答案:the→the [本题分数]: 2.0 分 【答案解析】 [解析]next year前不需要定冠词the,故应将其删掉。 第10题 【正确答案】: 答案:will want→will not want [本题分数]: 2.0 分 【答案解析】 [解析]not...any more意为“再也不…”,根据本句句意:当他下个月回来时,我给他你的画看,我想他就会再也不想当画家了。故应在will之后加 not。 跟多试卷请访问《做题室》www.zuotishi.com
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