[超清]小鼠的解剖图谱（可编辑）

[超清]小鼠的解剖图谱（可编辑） [超清]小鼠的解剖图谱 图?-1 整体骨骼侧面观The skeleton. Lateral view 图?-2 整体骨骼背面观The skeleton. Dorsal view 1 背肋dorsal rib 2 胸椎thoracic vertebra 3 颈椎cerical vertebra 4 顶间骨 interparietal bone 5 顶骨parietal bone 6 额骨frontal bone 7 鼻骨nasal bone 8 锁骨clavicle 9 肩胛骨scapula 10 肱骨hemerus 11 髌骨patella 12 腰椎lumbar vertebra 13 荐椎sacral vertebra 14 尾椎caudal vertebra 15 坐骨ischium 16 髂骨ilium 17 股骨femur 18 腓骨fibula 19 胫骨tibia 20 跖骨 metatarsal bone 21 趾骨digital bone 22 胸肋sternal rib 23 头骨skull 24 指骨digital bone 25 桡骨radius 图?-3 背柱背面The vertebral column. Dorsal aspect 1 枢椎axis 3 第II 胸椎I Ith thoraac vertebra 5 第6 腰椎6th lumbar vertebra 7 闭孔obturator foramen 9 第7 颈椎seventh cervical vertebra 1l 背肋dorsal rib 13 髂骨ilium 15 坐骨ischimn 2 胸椎thoracic vertebra 4 第1 腰椎I st lumbar vertebra 6 耻骨pubis 8 寰椎atlas 10 胸肋sternal rib 12 第4 腰椎4th lumbar 14 荐椎sacral vertebra 16 尾椎caudal vertebra 图?-4 胸廓背面The thorax (Dorsal aspect 17 指骨digital bone 18 掌骨metacarp at bone 19 腕骨carpal bone 20 桡骨radius 21 尺骨ulna 22 三角突起deltoid process 23 鼻骨nasal bone 24 额骨frontal bone 25 顶骨parietal bone 26 顶间骨interparietal bone 27 肱骨hemerus 28 肩胛骨scapula 图? -5 前肢骨内侧面The bone of 图?-6 后肢骨外侧面The bone of anterior Iimb.Medial aspect posterior limb.Lateral aspect 29 肱骨头head of humerus 30 肘突elbow process 31 肩胛冈spine of scapula 32 肩带 pectoral girdle 33 大转子greater trochanter 34 股骨 femur 35 胫侧髁tibiale condyle 36 髌骨 patella 37 胫骨tibia 38 跖骨metatarsal bone 39 股骨头head of femur 40 腓骨fibula 41 跟骨calcaneus 42 跗骨 tarsal bone 43 趾骨digital bone 图?-7 整体肌腹面观The muscles. Ventral view 1 二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle 2 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle 3 腹直肌rectus abdominis muscle 4 股动脉femoral artery 5 咬肌masseter muscle 6 颌下腺submandibular gland 7 胸浅肌prectoral superficialis muscle 8 前锯肌serratus anterior muscle 9 剑突xiphoid process 10 腹外斜肌 external oblique muscle of abdomen 11 阴茎penis 12 阴囊scrotum 图?-8 整体肌背面观The muscles (Dorsal view 13 耳提肌levator auricularis muscle 14 颈阔肌platysma 15 肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle 16 背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle 17 股直肌rectus femoris muscle 18 锁骨提肌levator claidalis muscle 19 背斜方肌trapezius dorsi muscle 20 臀浅肌gluteus superficialis muscle 21 半腱肌semitendinosus muscle 图?-9 口腔The oral cavity 图?-10 颈肌与胸肌The muscle of neck and pectoral muscle 1 门齿incisor tooth 2 硬腭hard palate 3 软腭soft palate 4 舌根root of tongue 5 舌体body of tongue 6 舌尖apex of tongue 7 颞浅动脉superficial temporal artery 8 二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle 9 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle 10 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle 11 胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle 12 二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle 13 咬肌masseter muscle 14 胸骨舌骨肌stemohyoid muscle 15 肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle 16 前锯肌serratus anterior muscle 图?-11胸、腹腔器官 1 The organs in the thoracic and abdominal cavities (1) 1 肺lung 2 膈diaphragm 3 肝中叶middle lobe of liver 4 肝右叶right lobe of liver 5 小肠small intestine 6 股动、静脉femoral artery and vein 7 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle 8 胸腺thymus 9 心heart 10 肝左叶left lobe of liver I1 胃stomach 12 脾spleen 13 结肠colon 14 膀胱urinary bladder 图?-12 胸、腹腔器官(2 )The organs in the thoracic and abdominal cavities 2 1 肺lung 2 膈diaphragm 3 肝中叶middle lobe of liver 4 肝右叶right lobe of liver 5 小肠small intestine 6 股动、静脉femoral artery and vein 7 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle 8 胸腺thymus 9 心heart 10 肝左叶left lobe of liver I1 胃stomach 12 脾spleen 13 结肠colon 14 膀胱urinary bladder 15 气管trachea 16 咬肌masseter muscle 图?-13 胸腔器官The organs in the thoracic cavity 1 气管trachea 2 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle 3 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle 4 肺lung 5 膈 diaphragm 6 肝中叶middle lobe of liver 7 肝右叶right lobe of Iiver 8 二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle 9 咬肌masseter muscle 10 二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle 11 胸腺thymus 12 心heart 13 肝左叶left lobe of liver 14 胃stomach 图?-14 心腹面 1 The heart. Ventral aspect (1) 1 气管trachea 4 肺lung 5 膈 diaphragm 15 右心房right atrium 16 右心室right ventricle 17 喉 larynx 18 左心房left atrium 19 左心室left ventricle 20 心尖 cardiac apex 图?-15 心腹面 2 The heart. Ventral aspect 2 21 右锁骨下动脉right subclavian artery 22 前腔静脉precaval vein 23 右心耳right auricle 24 冠状沟coronary sulcus 25 颈总动脉common carotid artery 26 左锁骨下动脉left subclavian artery 27 主动脉aorta 28 肺动脉pulmonary artery 29 左心耳left auricle 30 左冠状动脉left coronary artery 31 肺静脉pulmonary vein 32 心中静脉middle cardiac vein 33 后腔静脉postcaval vein 34 冠状窦coronary sinus 35 背面室间沟dorsal interventricular groove 15 右心房right atrium 16 右心室right ventricle 18 左心房left atrium 19 左心室left ventricle 20 心尖 cardiac apex 图?-16 心背面The heart. Dorsal aspect 图?-17 腹腔器官(1 The organs in the abdominal cavity (1) 1 胸骨舌骨肌stemohyoid muscle 2 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle 膈diaphragm 4 肝liver 3 5 空肠jejunum 6 股动、静脉femoral artery and vein 7 阴囊scrotum 8 咬肌masseter muscle 9 胸乳突肌stemomastoideus muscle 10 胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle 剑突xiphoid process 12 胃stomach 11 13 脾spleen 14 结肠colon 15 坐骨神经sciatic nerve 16 阴茎penis 图?-18 腹腔器官(2 The organs in the abdominal cavity 2 4 肝liver 17 膀胱 urinary bladder 5 空肠jejunum 18 股直肌rectus femoris muscle 7 阴囊scrotum 19 回肠ileum 13 脾spleen 20 后肠系膜动脉posterior mesenteric artery 14 结肠colon 21 股薄肌gracilis musele 16 阴茎penis 图IX-19 腹腔器官(3 )The organs in the abdominal cavity 3 1 肋弓costal arch 2 小肠 small intestine kidney 4 阴道3 肾 vagina 5 脂肪fat 6 肝 liver 7 卵巢ovary 8 子宫 uterus 9 直肠rectum 10 膀胱 图IX -20 腹腔器官(4 )The organs in the abdominal cavity 4 3 肾 kidney 11 后腔静脉 postcaval vein 5 脂肪fat 12 剑突xiphoid process 6 肝liver 13 肾上腺adrenal gland 10 膀胱urinary bladder 14 输尿管ureter -21 肝、胃与脾The liver，stomach and spleen 图? 图?-22 肝腹面The liver. Ventral aspect 1 食管esophagus 2 幽门pylorus 3 肝liver 4 胃底fundus of stomach 5 胃体body of stomact 6 脾spleen 7 胰pancreas 8 前腔静脉precaval vein 9 肝右叶right lobe of liver 10 肝左叶left lobe of liver 11 肝中叶middle lobe of liver 图?-23 肝背面The liver. Dorsal aspect 8 前腔静脉precaval vein 9 肝右叶right lobe of liver 10 肝左叶left lobe of liver 11 肝中叶middle lobe of liver 12 肝尾叶caudate lobe of liver 图?-24 胃The stomach 图?-25 胃壁内面The wall of stomach. Inner surface 1 食管esophagus 6 贲门cardia 2 胃小弯lesser curvature of stomach 7 胃大弯greater curvature of stomach 3 幽门pylorus 8 胃体body of stomach 4 十二指肠duodenum 9 皮区cutaneous region 5 胃底fundus of stomach 图?-26 泌尿、生殖器官(?)The urinary and genital organs (?) 10 肾静脉renal vein 11 后腔静脉postcaval vein 12 股直肌rectus femoris muscle 13 内收肌adductor medial muscle 14 阴囊scrotum 15 肾上腺adrenal gland 16 肾kidney 17 输尿管ureter 18 精囊seminal vesicle 19 脂肪fat 20 膀胱 urinary bladder 21 阴茎penis 图?-27 生殖器官(?)The genital organs (?) 1 输尿管ureter 2 精囊 seminal vesicle 3 前列腺 prostate 4 肾 kidney 5 膀胱urinary bladder 6 精索 spermatic cord 7 阴茎 8 阴囊scrotum 图?-28 泌尿、生殖器官(?)The urinary and genital organs (?) 5 膀胱urinary bladder 4 肾 kidney 9 肾上腺adrenal gland 10 卵巢ovary l1 输卵管uterine tube 12 阴道vagina 13 剑突xiphoid process 14 肾静脉renal vein 15 后腔静脉postcaval vein 16 子官uterus 图?-29 生殖器官(?)The genital organs (?) 1 肾静脉renal vein 2 后腔静脉postcaval vein 3 卵巢ovary 4 输卵管uterine tube 5 髂总静脉common iliac vein 6 脂肪fat 7 肾kidney 8 子宫uterus 9 阴道 10 阴门vulva 图?-30 脑与脊髓背面 1 )The brain and spinal cord. Dorsal aspect (1) 11 大脑cerebrum 12 小脑绒球flocculus of cerebellum 13 颈膨大cervical enlargement 14 背斜方肌trapezius dorsi muscle 15 腰骶膨大lumbosacral enlargement 16 终丝filum terminate 17 嗅球olfactory bulb 18 小脑cerebellum 19 小脑蚓vermis 20 背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle 21 腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 22 脊髓圆锥conus medullaris 图?-31 脑与脊髓背面 2 The brain 图 脑与脊髓腹面The brain and ?-32 and spinal cordDorsal aspect 2 spinal cord (Ventral aspect 1 大脑炎 cerebrum 7 颈膨大cervical enlargement 2 小脑蚓vermis 8 脊髓圆锥conus medullaris 3 腰骶膨大lumbosacral enlargement 9 终丝filum terminate 4 嗅球 olfactory bulb 10 脊神经spinal nerve 5 小脑cerebellum II 视神经optic nerve 6 小脑绒球flocculus of cerebcllurn 12 延髓medulla oblongata -33 后肢内侧面The posterior limb. Medial aspect 图? 13 腹直肌rectus abdoininis muscle 14 腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 15 股直肌rectus femoris muscle 16 阴茎penis 17 阴囊scrotum 18 内收肌 adductor medial muscle 19 坐骨神经sciatic nerve 20 趾深屈肌flexor digitorum profundus muscle 21 腓肠肌 gastrocnemius muscle 在野医人 收集制作 感谢丁香园提供生物交流平台～