长宁区初三英语一模卷及答案

2018.1长宁区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷满分150分,完卷时间100分钟考生注意：本卷有7大题,共94小题;试题均采用连续编号,所有 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 务必按照规定在答题卡上完成,做在试卷上不给分;Part1Listening第一部分听力I.Listeningcomprehension听力理解共30分A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture根据你听到的 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 ,选出相应的图片6分1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案：8分7.A.Mike’sB.Betty’sC.Julia’sD.Ben’s8.A.WhiteB.BrownC.BlueD.Black9.A.OnceB.TwiceC.ThreetimesD.Fourtimes10.A.InafashionshopB.InarestaurantC.InaschoollibraryD.Inasupermarket11.A.At7:00p.m.B.At7:30p.m.C.At8:00p.m.D.At8:30p.m.12.A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.AlibrarianD.Astudent13.A.Becausesheisilltoday.B.Becauseshehaslefthishomeworkathome.C.Becauseshe’sfailedinhiswritingexam.D.Becauseshedoesn’tknowwhattowrite.14.A.Thefoodintheschoolcanteenisveryexpensive.B.Thefoodintheschoolcanteentastesdelicious.C.Anewcookwillcometotheschoolcanteensoon.D.Shedoesn’tlikethefoodintheschoolcanteen.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T” 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示,不符合的用“F”表示6分15.Nancyjumpedoffaswing秋千andbrokeherdog.16.Nancyfeltverysad,forshecouldn’ttakepartinthespringdanceperformance.17.WhenMs.ChanglearntNancy’slegwasbroken,shewasnearlymad.18.Nancyrefusedtogoonstagebecausethecrutches拐杖lookedstupid.19.ThoughNancy’scast石膏夹lookedbigandclumsy,shedancedatnight.20.FinallyNancy’sdancemovedtheaudiencesomuchthattheygavehermanyroses.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences听短文,完成下列内容;每空格限填一词10分21.Thesummercourseteaches____________________howtodesigncomputergames.22.Thecourseenablesyoutogetachanceto____________________twotopgamedesigners.23.Thecourseisfrom____________________toAugust14ththisyear,fivemoredaysthanlastyear.24.Youcanpay___________________onlineifyouwanttotakethesummercourse.25.Pleasebringaphotoofyourselfandyour____________________whencomingforthecourse.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar第二部分语音,词汇和语法II．Choosethebestanswer选择最恰当的答案：共20分26.Whichofthefollowingwordsaspronouncedas/mɑ:k/A.matchB.MarchC.markD.math27.Theteachertellsusthatnewspaperreadingis______waytoimproveourEnglish.A.aB.anC.theD./28.Tom,youarethepersonI’mlooking______Cometohelpmedealwiththecase.A.atB.forC.afterD.up29.Theworldischangingfast,andwe______areunawareofwhatisgoingtohappen.A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves30.Wesawacoupleoflaptops,but______ofthemwasreallywhatwewanted.A.neitherB.allC.bothD.either31.Wecangetmore______aboutinternationalaffairsontheInternetthanbefore.A.reportB.bookC.informationD.suggestion32.--Doyouknow______DorishasbeenintheScienceClub--Iguessshehasbeeninitsinceshecametoourschool.A.howsoonB.whattimeC.howmuchD.howlong33.Themessalongtheriverhasbeencleanedup,sotherivernolongersmells______.A.badlyB.badC.goodD.well34.Stevenaskedthetaxidrivertodriveralittle______becausehehadtocatchthelasttrain.A.quicklyB.themostquicklyC.morequicklyD.lessquickly35.You’llnotmakeanyprogress______yougetridofyourbadhabitofstudy.A.becauseB.afterC.ifD.unless36.TheBritishswimmerreceivedalotofcheersfromtheaudience______helosttherace.A.assoonasB.thoughC.untilD.before37.You______hurrytothemeetingnowbecauseitisputofftill12:30atnoon.A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t38.Tim’ssister______asawaitressinabigrestaurantforthetimebeing.A.wasworkingB.workedC.hasworkedD.isworking39.Thelawyer______byafewreporterswhenheappearsinthehallthisafternoon.A.willbeinterviewedB.hasbeeninterviewedC.isinterviewedD.wasinterviewed40.Inmyopinion,itisneveragoodideatoletyourpet______whateveritwants.A.eatB.ateC.toeatD.eating41.Therobberinthepolicestationstilldenied______anythingaboutthebankrobbery.A.knowB.toknowC.knowingD.knew42.Becarefulwithyourmoneywhenyouareinacrowdedunderground,______A.don’tyouB.won’tyouC.doyouD.willyou43.______greatfunitistogofishinginthecountrysideattheweekendA.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan44.--Couldyouhelpme,JamesThereissomethingwrongwithmysmartphone.--______Icanputitright.A.That’srightB.NevermindC.Don’tworryD.Whatapity45.--Remembertogivemybestwishestoyourparents.--______A.OK,IwillB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.It’shardtosayD.Yes,pleaseIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.将下列单词或词组填入空格;每空限填一词,每词只能填一次共8分A.nowthatB.joinedC.justD.rightawayE.destroyedTwomenwalkedthroughthecountrysidetowardanothervillage.Astheycometotheedgeofariver,theysawanoldwomansittingthereupsetbecausethebridgewas46bythestorm,andshewastooweaktowalkacrossthestream.Thefirstmansaid47,“Wearetallenough,andwecancarryyouacross”Thesecondmanthoughtittroublesome,butheagreedreluctantly不情愿地.Sothetwomen48thebridge,liftedherbetweenthemandcarriedheracrosstheriver.Whentheygottotheotherside,theysetherdownandshewentonherwaygratefully.Aftertheyhadwalkedanothermileorso,thesecondmanbegantocomplain“Mybackbegantohurtforliftingher.”Thefirstman49smiledandnoddedwithoutaword.A.breathB.controlC.seriousD.thepastE.fartherThesecondmancomplainedeveryothermile,hisbackpaingotmoreandmore50.Onthe5thmile,hecouldn’tstanditanymoreandfelldownonthegrass.“Mybackishurtingmesobadly.Ican’tgoany51becauseofthepainanditisallbecausewehadtocarrythatsillywomanacrosstheriver”Outof52,heasked“Whyaren’tyoucomplainingaboutitDoesn’tyourbackhurt”“Ofcoursenot.”Thefirstmanreplied.“Youhavebeencarryingthewomansincewelefttheriverbank.ButIsetherdownfivemilesago.”Weareoftenlikethatsecondmanwhokeepsoncomplainingandcan’tgetoverthepainof53.Yearslater,wewillstillbecarryingtheburden,wornoutandcan’tgoanyfurther.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子共8分54.WhenTinawassad,hermotheroftentoldhersome__________tomakeherhappy.joke55.Theyoungcoupleplantohavea__________babyinthefollowingyear.two56.Daminwasa__________.Heusuallywentfishingwithaboatinthelateafternoon.fish57.Ihadn’tseenAnderaforages.WhenIappearedbeforehim,helookedvery__________.surprise58.Agooddietshould__________plentyoffreshvegetablesandfruits.including59.Therisingnumberofcarsmadetheairinthecitybecomeeven__________.bad60.Angela’sinterestinChineseliterature__________comefromherparent.main61.Theladyfelt__________andsaidthatshewouldcomplaintothemanager.happyV.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired根据所给要求,改写下列句子;每空格限填一词共14分62.Mollyhadtocometotheairportatsixthatmorning.改为否定句Molly____________________tocometotheairportatsixthatmorning.63.Mostsportsmenonthebasketballteamaretallandstrong.对划线部分提问__________domostsportsmenonthebasketballteam__________like64.Don’tforgettosaysorrytootherswhenyoudosomethingwrong.保持句意基本不变Don’tforgetto____________________otherswhenyoudosomethingwrong.65.“Haveyoueverbeeninamaglevtrain”Ourscienceteacheraskedus.合并成一句Ourscienceteacheraskedus__________we__________everbeeninamaglevtrain.66.Short-termmemorycanholdaboutsevenitemofinformationatatime.改为被动语态Aboutsevenitemofinformationcan____________________atatimebyshort-termmemory.67.Sometimeschildrenaretooyoungtotellthebadfromthegood.保持句意基本不变Sometimeschildrenare__________young__________theycan’ttellthebadfromthegood.68.Britain,with,travelaround,you,alocaltourguide,hadbetter.连词成句___________________________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting第三部分读与写IX.ReadingComprehension阅读理解：共50分A.Choosethebestanswer根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案：12分BasicPhotographyMyfavoriteareainBritainisacountrycalledNorthumberlandinthenorth-eastofthecountry.Ilikeitbecauseithasmountains,theseaandhistory.Themountainsarenotveryhigh.InChinayouwouldprobablycallthemhillsratherthanmountainsastheyarelessthan1,000metershigh,butthereissomethingwildaboutthesemountainsyougetafeelingofspaceandfreedom.Youcanwalkformileswithoutmeetinganotherperson.Northumberlandisfullofhistory.Therearesevencastles,someofthemwereruinedandtheothersstillthereastheywerecenturiesago.Youcanfindgravesgoingbacktoprehistoric史前的,timesandstrangecarvingsonrockswhichnobodyunderstands.Thecoastlineisdramatictoo,withbeautifulsandybeaches.ThesebeachesarerarelycrowdedbecausetheweatherisunpredictableandtheNorthSeaisverycoldPeopledon’tgoforseasideholidaystoNorthumberlandbecauseofthecoldseaandweather,soeveninhighseasontherearen’tmanytourists.ThereisanislandcalledHolyIslandoffthecoastofNorthumberland,youcangettotheislandbycaroronfootwhenthetideisout.ThereisalsoonecastleIparticularlylike.Itisa14thcenturycastlewhichstandsonacliffrightbythesea.Thecastleisalmostcompletelyruined,butitlooksdramaticandromanticbecauseyoucanstillseethegateandtwoofitsowners.Onasummer’sdayyoucanlieonthebeachnearbyandletyourmindwanderasyoulookatthisdream-likecastle.Onawinter’sdayyoucanwalktothecastleandwatchthewavescrashintothecliff,wonderinghowthiscastlehasstoodsolongagainsttheforcesofnature.IoncesaidtoafriendofminethatIthoughtthiscastlebytheseawasthemostbeautifulplaceintheworld.Shelaughedandsaidtheremustbemanymoredramaticplacesintheworld.Inoneway,I’msureshe’sright,butforme,it’snotjustaboutwhataplacelookslike,it’saboutwhatitsaystoyou.69.InChinapeopleprobablycallthemmountainswhichare______1,000metershigh.A.lessthanB.nearlyC.morethanD.almost70.HowarethesevencastlesinNorthumberlandA.Theyaremodernandfantastic.B.Theyareallcompleteandmagnificent.C.Somehasn’tchangedatallforcenturies.D.Somearefullofstrangecarvings.71.Notmanypeoplevisitthebeautifulbeachbecauseof______.A.thesoftsandsB.thecoldseaandweatherC.thewarmseaD.theislandnearby72.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutthereasonwhytheauthorlikesthe14thcenturycastleA.Itwasbuiltinthe14thcenturyonacliffrightbythesea.B.Itlooksverydramaticandromanticwithtwotowersbutnogate.C.Theauthorcanlethismindwanderashelooksatthisdream-likecastle.D.Theauthorcanwalktothecastleandwatchthewavescrashintothecliff.73.Fromthelastparagraphinthepassage,weknow______.A.theauthor’sfriendagreedonhisopinionaboutthecastle.B.theauthordoesn’tthinktherearemanymoredramaticplacesintheworld.C.theauthor’sfriendpaysnoattentiontothebeautifulscenery.D.whattheauthorcaresisnotonlythescenerybutalsothefeelinghecangetfromit.74.YoucangetthepassagefromthefollowingmaterialsEXCEPT______.A.sciencefictionB.journalsC.newspapersD.magazinesB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文12分Thefirstdayofuniversityourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn’talreadyknow.Istooduptolookaroundwhena75handtouchedmyshoulder.Iturnedaroundtofindawrinkled有皱纹的,littleoldladywithasmile.She76aminuteandsaid,“Hi,handsome.MynameisRose.I’meighty-sevenyearsold.CanIgiveyouahug”Ilaughedandresponded,“Ofcourseyoumay”andshegavemeabigone.Webecameimmediatefriends.Everydayforthenextthreemonths,wewouldleaveclasstogetherandtalknonstop.Ialwayslovedlisteningtothis‘timemachine’77shesharedherwisdomandexperiencewithme.OverthecourseofthisyearRosebecameacampusrolemodelandshe78madefriendswherevershewent.Shelovedtodressupandshelovedtheattentionfromtheotherstudents.AttheendofthetermweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballclub.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.Shewasintroducedandsteppeduptotheplatform.Asshebegantodeliverhepreparedspeech,shedroppedhercardsonthefloor.Alittleupsetshesimplysaid,“I’msorryI’msonervous.I79beerforLent大裔节andthiswineiskillingmeI’llnevergetmyspeechbackinorder…”Aswelaughed,sheclearedherthroatandbegan,“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereisahuge80betweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder,butitdoestaketalentsandabilitiestogrowup…”OneweekaftergraduationRosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.However,thesewordshavebeenpassedalonginlovingmemoryofROSE.75.A.gentleB.coldC.hardD.awful76.A.leftB.returnedC.hesitatedD.refused77.A.untilB.butC.thoughD.as78.A.rarelyB.easilyC.suddenlyD.carefully79.A.gaveupB.putupC.tookupD.turnedup80.A.chainB.resultC.dealD.differenceC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给14分Childrengrowquickly,especiallytheirfeet.Butmanyfamilies,cannota81newshoeswhenachildneedsthem.Asaresult,about300millionchildrenaroundtheworldgobarefoot.Thosechildrenriskpickingupdiseasesandparasites寄生虫fromthesoil.AnAmericanmanhasas82forthosebarefootkids–ashoethatgrowswiththechild.KentonLeeisthecreatorofTheShoeThatGrows.Heexplainshowtheshoeworksandhowitisabletolastsolong.“Itgrowsinthreeplaces:thefront,thesideandthebackwiththechild.Itcanlastuptofiveyears.Theb83iscompressed压缩的rubberliketirerubber.Thetopisjusthigh-qualityleather.”Theshoecomesintwosizes:smallthatfitschildrenaged4to9andlargeforchildrenaged9to14.Leesayshegottheideafortheshoewhileworkingasav84inanorphanageinKenya.“…andtherewasalittlegirlinawhitedresswalkingnexttome.AndIjustrememberlookingdownandseeinghowsmallhershoeswere.Andshehadtoc85openthefrontofhershoestolethertoes脚趾stickout.AtthattimeIjustrememberthinking,wouldn’titbeniceiftherewereapairofshoesthatcouldgrowwithherfeet”However,Leesaysitwasi86toturnhisideaintoarealityatthattime.“YetIkeptwritingdownIshoulddothisbecauseofthisorbecauseofthat.Allthesereasonswhyitreallywasimportantformetotrytomaketheshoesgrowaretotrytohelpthem.”Finally,in2009Leefoundedanon-profitorganizationcalledBecauseInternational.Together,theyhavesentover50,000pairsofshoesto70countries.Leesaysapairshoesgivesachildself-worthandmorechancestosucceedb87muchprotection.D．Answerthequestions根据短文内容回答下列问题12分Youareinvitedtoalargeparty.Loudmusicisplaying,andlotsofpeoplearedancing.DoyoudanceortalktoasmanypeopleasyoucancallallnightLater,youcannotfallasleep—youwantmoreconversationOrdoyoupreferaquietercornerOrperhapsyoucannotwaittogohomeearlyandrelaxbyyourself.WhichofthesepeoplesoundmostlikeyouPersonA,whotriestotalktoeveryoneandstayslateOrPersonB,whopreferstokeepquietandleavesearlyIfyousaidPersonA,youareprobablymoreextroverted性格外向的.IfyousaidPersonB,youareprobablymoreintroverted内向的.OrperhapsyouarePersonCandfallsomewhereinthemiddle.Introvertedandextrovertedpeoplearetwocommonlyusedwordstodescribeaperson’spersonality.Andtheyarealsocommonlymisusedandmisunderstood.Introvertsmaybethoughtasquiet,shyandtimid.Extrovertsmaybethoughtasbold,confident,loudandfullofenergy.Introvertedandextrovertedpeoplemayfitthosedescriptions.Butthesesamedescriptionsdonotdefine下定义introversionandextroversionproperly.Introvertsandextrovertsusetheirbrainsdifferently,andtheygettheirenergydifferently.Introversionisthestateofbeingmostlyconcernedwithone’sownmentallife.Extroversionistheopposite.Extroversionisthestateofbeingmostlyconcernedwithwhatisoutsideoneself.Peoplewhoconsiderthemselvesintrovertsmaysaythey“needtobealonetochargetheirbatteries”.However,introvertsmaystilllivebeingsocialandgoingtoparties.Butsuchactivitiesrequiretimetoprepare.Extrovertsmaysay,“Idon’tneed‘alonetime’,Ifeelmorerelaxedbeingaroundotherpeople.”Evenso,extrovertscanstillfeelunsureornotconfidentamongotherpeople.Sowheredoyoufallontheintroversion/extroversionchart88.IfPersonBisinvitedtoalargeparty,whatdoesheprobablydo______________________________________________________________________89.Whichthreewordsinthispassageareusedtodescribeintroverts______________________________________________________________________90.What’sthemainideaofthe5thparagraph______________________________________________________________________91.Whatdo“suchactivities”refertoinparagraph6______________________________________________________________________92.Howdoextrovertsusuallymakethemselvesrelaxed______________________________________________________________________93.Whichpersonalitydoyouprefer,introvertedorextrovertedShowyourreason______________________________________________________________________VII.Writing作文:20分94.Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“Ifinishedatasksuccessfully”请以‘我成功地完成了一项任务’为题,写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格;你在初中四年的学习生活中一定参与了各种各样的课堂活动,如：个人的individual、对子的pair或者小组group的活动;请你简述其中的一次经历,并说出你当初的感受和理由;注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分;2018.1长宁区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷参考答案1.G2.A3.E4.H5.C6.B7.B8.A9.B10.C11.C12.A13.D14.D15.T16.T17.F18.F19.T20.T21.thekids22.learnfrom23.July15th/1524.2,300dollars25.studentcard26.C27.A28.B29.D30.A31.C32.D33.B34.C35.D36.B37.B38.D39.A40.A41.C42.D43.B44.C45.A46.E47.D48.B49.C50.C51.E52.A53.D54.jokes55.second56.fisherman57.surprised58.include59.worse60.mainly61.unhappy62.didn’thave63.What,look64.apologizeto65.if/whether,had66.beheld67.so,that68.YouhadbettertravelaroundBritainwithalocaltourguide.69.C70.C71.B72.B73.D74.A75.A76.C77.D78.B79.A80.D81.afford82.solution83.bottom84.volunteer85.cut86.impossible87.besides88.Hepreferstokeepquietandleavesearly./Heprefersaquietcorner./Hegoeshomeearlyandrelaxesbyhimself.89.Quiet,shyandtimid.90.Introvertsandextrovertsusetheirbrainsdifferently,andtheygettheirenergydifferently.91.Beingsocialandgoingtoparties.92.Bybeingaroundotherpeople/amongotherpeople/togetherwithotherpeople/playingwithotherpeople/talkingwithotherpeople…93.Anyreasonableanswercanbeaccepted94.Omitted