2020年上海市嘉定区初三一模英语试卷(含答案)(精校Word版)

2020年上海市嘉定区初三一模英语试卷（含答案）（精校Word版）Part1 Listening（第一部分听力）Part2 Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A.Whathaveyoulearnedfromthestory?  B.Teachingandresearcharebothimportant.C.Earlybirdscatchmoreworms.      D.HeboughthissonalovelyTeddyBear.27.A:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmetheway_______thelightrailstation?B:Goalongthisstreet,andyou’llseeitonyourright.A.with       B.to        C.at         D.for28._______peoplegatheredtopayrespecttothefirefighterswhodiedwhileputtingoutthefire.A.Hugeamountsof  B.Quitealot     C.Agreatnumberof   D.Agreatdealof29.Themorecarefulyouare,_______mistakesyouwillmakeinthefinalexamination.A.fewer       B.thefewer     C.fewest        D.thefewest30.Theyarelookingforwardtohavinganopportunity_______societyforreal-lifeexperience.A.explore      B.toexplore     C.exploring       D.explored31.A:Wouldyouliketoseethehitfilmcalled“LostinHongKong”orgoshoppingthisweekend?B:_______.Iprefertovisitthenewmuseum.A.Either       B.Both       C.None        D.Neither32.Inmyopinion,Chineseis_______anyotherlanguageintheworldbecauseChinesehasthemostnumberofspeakers.A.asimportantas  B.soimportantas  C.themostimportant  D.moreimportantthan33.YuanXiangLakelookspretty_______inthemoonlight.Ioftentakeawalkaroundit.A.wonderfully   B.famous      C.beautiful      D.until34.Mrs.Whitewalksadogintheparknearbyeverymorning_______it’srainyorwindy.A.since     B.unless       C.because       D.until35.A:Wouldyoupleasetellme_______thevideoconferencewillbeheld?B:Intwoweeks.A.howlong    B.howmuchtime    C.howsoon      D.howoften36.Shehadtopractise_______invariousweatherconditionsbeforeshepassedthetest.A.drive      B.todrive      C.driving      D.todriving37.A:Whendidtheclassroomhaveapowercut?B:Thismorning,whilewe_______aphysicslesson.A.havehad    B.werehaving     C.arehaving     D.willhave38.Thestudent’swon’tstarttheexperimentuntiltheteacher_______themhowtodoit.A.willshow    B.show       C.showed      D.shows39.Alltheboys_______intofivegroupstocompletethegroupactivitiesjustnow.A.divide      B.havedivided    C.weredivided    D.willbedivided40._______excellentspeechourmonitormade!Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit.A.Whatan     B.What        C.How       D.Whata41._______aholeinthedoor.Otherwise,hecouldn’tseewhathappenedinsidetheroom.A.Ithappenedtobe  B.Therehappenedtohave C.Thathappenedtohave D.Therehappenedtobe42.Theclassteacheraskedthestudents_______.A.whydoesn’tJackcomeforthepicnic   B.whydidn’tJackcomeforthepicnicC.whyJackdoesn’tcomeforthepicnic   D.whyJackdidn’tcomeforthepicnic43.Johnsonandhispartnerdidn’tattendthemeetingbecausehehad_______todolastFriday.A.somethingurgent  B.anythingurgent  C.urgentsomething  D.nothingurgent44.A:Onlythosewhohavealotincommoncangetalongwell.B:_______Oppositessometimesattract.A.Ihopeso.    B.Ithinkso.     C.Idon’tthinkso.    D.Idon’tcare.45.A:Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithmethisafternoon,John?B:_______ButI’mbusywritingmygraduationthesis.A.I’msorrytohearthat  B.Itsoundslikefun.  C.I’lltakeyouradvice.  D.It’sapleasure.Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）(A)A.developingB.adventureC.basicD.accidentE.rewardedItisnotalwayseasytodiscoveryourself.Fromayoungage.IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwouldbecome,butan___46___changedeverything.Tome,skatingwasmoreimportantthananythingelseintheworld.Nothingelsefilledmyheartwithsomuchjoy.Ispent24hoursaweek___47___myskills.Ihadsosociallifeorinterestsotherthanskating.ButIwas____48____withfirstplacemedalsinnearlyeverycompetition.Unfortunately,duringonecompetition.Ifellandwasbadlyinjured.ThedoctortoldmethatIcouldn’tskateanymore.Thepaininmybackwashardtobearandeven___49___dailytasksbecamedifficult.(B)A.wastingB.takenawayC.rebuiltD.takenupE.failedMypassion（激情）hadbeen___50___.IlostheartandhadnoideawhatIwouldbecome.Aftereightmonthsofsuffering,somethinghadtochange.Insteadofsittingaroundand___51___mydays.Ibegantoworkwithlocalcommunityserviceprojects.Byvolunteeringasaswimmingteacherandsummerreadingassistantorkids.IgotanideaofwhoIwantedtobecome.Afterafewmonths.Ifoundanewinterest.Littlebylittle,Isteppedoutoftheshadowand___52___myconfidence.Sometimes,challengesinlifewillgetinourway.Wecanchoosetostaybehindortrytogetpastthesechallenges.Mysufferingwasachallengethat___53___tostopmefromreachingsuccess.Today,I’maveryconfidentandoptimistic（乐观的）person.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）54.Couldyoupleasepassmethe_______dictionaryfromtheleftontheshelf.(five)55.I’mquitesureourteamwill_______inwinningthebasketballmatch.(success)56.Itisalso_______toeatJiaozionNewYear’sEveinthenorthofChina.(tradition)57.Afterasix-monthresearch,eachgroupcametoasimilar_______.(conclude)58.Jennyshould_______forherbeinglatebecausetheothergroupmembershadtowaitforalongtime.(apology)59.Mr.Wangsaidthetwoboysneedtotake_______forthemistaketheymade.(responsible)60.Thosewhosmoke_______shouldremindthemselvesofhealth,thebadsmellandthefeelingsofotherpeople.(heavy)61.Themanagerofthecompanywas_______thatPeterwasabsentfromthemeeting.(aware)Ⅴ.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成下列句子,62-67句每题空格限填一词）62.Shecutthebananasintopiecesbeforemakingabananamilkshake.（改为一般疑问句）_______she_______thebananasintopiecesbeforemakingabananamilkshake?63.Theywillgetupearlyinthemorningtoseethesunriseinthemountains.（对划线部分提问）______________theygetupearlyinthemorning?64.VisitorsshowedgreatinterestintheSteamCoursesinourschool.（保持句意不变）Visitorwere______________theSteamCoursesinourschool.65.Jackneverreturnsthelibrarybooksandmagazinesontime.（改为反意疑问句）Jackneverreturnsthelibrarybooksandmagazinesontime,______________?66.MarysentsomepostcardstoherfriendsinChinaaftershearrivedinLondon.（改为被动语态）Somepostcards______________toherfriendsinChinaafterMaryarrivedinLondon.67.Jessicaaskedherhusband,“Haveyourepairedthewashingmachine?”（合并为一句）Jessicaaskedherhusband______________hadrepairedthewashingmachine.68.much,it,send,cost,studyabroad,theparents,to,money,thegirl,to（连词成句）______________________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Manychildrenlikereadingdetectivestories.Theyenjoygoingbehindthesceneswiththemaincharacter:adetective.Herearethreeofthemostpopular.BestDetectiveStoriesforTeenagersNatetheGreat(Book1of26)NatetheGreathasanewcase!HisfriendAnniehaslostanexpensivepicture.ShewantsNatetohelpherfindit.Natemustgetallthefacts,asktherightquestionsandnarrowthelistofsuspects.Jointhegreatdetectiveashesolvesthemystery,willyou?Paperback:$5.39                  >>BuyitonAmazonEncyclopediaBrown,BoyDetective(Book1of28)EncyclopediaBrownisaten-year-oldboygeniuswhoputshistalentstoworkfightingcrimeinthesmalltownofIdaville.Hesolvesmysteriesfortheneighborhoodkids.HisdadisthechiefoftheIdvaillePoliceDepartment.Everynight,Encyclopediahelpshimsolvehismostdifficultcases.Therearetencasesineachbook.NotonlydoesEncyclopediahaveachancetosolvethem,butthereaderisalsogivenalltheclues.Paperback:$4.99                 >>BuyitonAmazonThe100-Year-OldSecret:TheSherlockFiles(Book1of4)XenaandXanderHolmeshavejustfoundthey’rethegreat--grandchildrenofSherlockHolmes.TheyaregivenSherlock’sunsolvedcasebook.Thetwosetouttosolvethecases.Cantwo21st-centurykidssucceedwhereSherlockcouldnot?Paperback:$7.79                 >>BuyitonAmazon69.Accordingtotheposter,thesebooksareverypopularamong_______.A.detectives      B.children        C.suspects       D.adults70.InBook1ofNatetheGreat,Nate’sfriendAnnie_______.A.haslostsomeexpensivebooks     B.helpsNatetobeagooddetectiveC.wantsNatetogetthepictureback    D.asksNatetojointhedetective71.Areadercan_______ifhebuysonecopyofEncyclopediaBrown.BoyDetective.\A.fightcrimeinthesmalltown    B.solvemysteriesfortheneighborhoodkidsC.helppolicesolvethecases     D.getalltheclueslikeEncyclopediaBrown72.Themaincharacter(s)ofTheSherlockFilesis(are)_______.A.twochildren   B.SherlockHolmes  C.ayoungstardetective  D.aboyandhisdetectivefather73.,Afatherwantstobuyadetectivebookwiththemostcases.Heshouldchoose_______.A.TheSherlockFiles   B.Natethegreat  C.EncyclopediaBrown,BoyDetective  D.The100-Year-OldSecret74.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom_______.A.ablogonscience  B.astorybookforchildren  C.anadvertisementofabookstore D.amagazineforlanguageteachersB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）Bookshavemagicalpower.Theycontainknowledgeandknowledgemakesourhumanbecomewiserandstronger.Betweentheirpages,readerscanbetransportedtoanywhereimaginableandbecomejustaboutanyone...oranytime.___75___,manychildrenallovertheworlddon’thaveaccesstobooks.Forseveralyearsnow,MariaKeller,ateenagerfromMinneapolis,Minnesota,hasbeentryingtochangethatfact.Whenshewas8yearsold,Mariaalreadylovedreading.Shealsonoticedthatsomeofherclassmatesdidn’treadasmuchasshedid.Whensheaskedhermotherwhythatwas,hermothersaidthattheymightnotbeableto___76___books.Mariahadneverthoughtofthis.Shecouldn’tbelievethatsomechildrendidn’thavebedtimestoriesreadtothem,andshebecame___77___tochangethis.Withhermother’shelp.Mariacreatedanon-profitorganizationwhichisdedicated（致力于）tocollectinganddistributingbookstochildren____78___.DuringtheearlystagesofReadIndeed,MariasetthegoalofcollectinganddistributingImillionbooksbythetimeshewas18.Itdidn’ttakelongtoreachthatgoal.Uptillnow,shehascollectedover2.4millionbooksandhasshippedthemtomanystatesandcountriesaroundtheworld.Shesaid,“Icannotlivewithoutbooks.AsIcontinuemymission（使命）.Ihavelearnedthatthenumberofkidswhohavenobooksisinthehundredsofmillions.SoIjustcan’t___79___.evenafterreachingmyoriginalgoalof1millionbooks.”Sherecentlysetanewgoal:todistributedonationstokidsinneedineverystateintheUS,andeverycountryintheworld.Shekeepsrecordsofher___80___onalargemapatthewarehouse（仓库）whereherbooksarestoredandsorted.75.A.So      B.However       C.Afterall      D.Instead76.A.choose     B.afford        C.share       D.read77.A.excited     B.used         C.supposed      D.determined78.A.insafety    B.indanger       C.inneed       D.introuble79.A.setout     B.giveup        C.getoff       D.takeup80.A.industry    B.research       C.progress      D.studyC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Doyourememberwhenyouwrotealetterlasttime?Iftheansweris“notrecently”,don’tworry.Youarenota___81___.Asurveyof1,000teenagersaroundtheworlddonebyaFrenchcompanyBICfoundthatathirdoftoday’steenagershadneverwrittenaletter,halfhadnotwrittenathank-youletter,andaquarterhadnotevenwrittenabirthdayorChristmascard.Infact,58percentofteenagersc___82___thathandwritingwas“tooslow”and17percentbelieveditwas“outdated”.Theseresultshavecausedw___83___thattheartofhandwritingmayonedaydieout.“Hand-wring”isoneofthemostc___84___artformswehaveandshouldbegiventhesameimportanceasotherartformsuchaspainting,orphotography,”JonathanSkyrme,generalmanageratBICUK&Ireland,toldtheDailyMail.TheNewYorkTimesonceexplainedthatahandwrittenlettersendsamessageinawaythato___85__messagescanneverdo.“Whenyougetanemail,youcanneverbesurethatyouaretheo___86___persontohavereceivedit--oreventhatitwaswrittenbythepersonwhosentit,”saidthenewspaper.AsUSauthorSimonGarfieldoncewrote,“Emailsareapoke（蜻蜓点水）,butlettersarealovingtouch.”Soimaginethepowerfulmessageyousendwhenyouactuallywriteoutyourthoughtbyhand,buyastamp,takeittoamailbox,andwaitdaysforyourspecials___87___toreceiveit.D.Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）Doyouthinkyou’realuckyperson?Let’sseewhatProfessorRichardWise-man,afamouspsychologist（心理学家）,hasdiscoveredaboutluck:Tenyearsago,Isetoutaresearchonluck.Iwantedtoknowwhysomepeoplearealwaysintherightplaceattherighttime,whileothersalwaysexperienceillluck.Manypeoplevolunteeredformyresearch.OvertheyearsIinterviewedthem,watchedtheirlivesandhadthemtakepartinmyexperiment.Icarriedoutasimpleexperimenttodiscoverwhythereweredifferencesintheirabilitytofindopportunities.Igavebothluckyandunluckypeopleanewspaperandaskedthemtolookthroughitantellmehowmanyphotographswereinside.Ihadsecretlyplacedalargemessagehalfwaythroughthenewspapersaying.“Telltheresearcheryouhaveseenthisandwin$50.”Thismessagetookuphalfofthepageandwasmorethantwoincheshigh.Itwasstaringeveryonestraightintheface,butunluckypeopletendedto（倾向于）missitandluckypeopletendedtospotit.Unluckypeoplearejustmorenervousthanluckypeople.Theyarebusylookingonlyforwhattheyneedandthisstopsthemfromnoticingtheunexpected.Asaresult,theymissoutonopportunities.Luckypeopletendtobemorerelaxedandopen.Theycanseeeverythingthatisinfrontofthem,ratherthanjustwhattheyarelookingfor.Myresearchshowsthatluckypeoplelivebyseveralprinciples（原则）.Herearesomeoftheseprinciples:1.Opportunitiesarealwaysgiventothosewhoareprepared.2.Beopentonewexperiencesandbreakyournormalthoughtpatterns（模式）.3.Spendafewmomentseachdayrememberingthingsthatwentwell.4.Seeyourselfbeingluckybeforeanimportantmeetingorphonecall.88.HowlonghasProfessorRichardWise-manstudiedonluck?89.Whatdidthevolunteersdofortheprofessorduringtheresearch?90.What’sthepurposeofProfessorRichardWise-man’ssmallexperiment?91.Themessageinthenewspaperwassosmallthatunluckypeoplecouldn’tfindit,wasn’tit?92.Whydidtheunluckyfailtofindthemessageinthenewspaperaccordingtotheresearch?93.Whichprincipleofthefouristhemostimportantinyouropinion?Why?Ⅶ.Writing（作文）94.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“_______help(s)megrow”（以“_______助我成长”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）生活中的很多事或人能帮助我们成长。理想、品格、老师、亲人、朋友……都为我们的成长助力，请选取一个方面，结合发生在你自己身上的经历，来写一写他（它）是如何助力你成长的。（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分）Thefollowingisforreferenceonly（以下表达仅供参考）encouragesb.todo...dosb.afavourwiththehelpof...makegreatprogress参考答案Part 2II. 26-30DBCBB 31-35DDCBC 36-40CBDCA 41-45DDACBIII. 46-49DAEC 50-53BACEIV. 54.fifth 55.succeed 56.traditional 57.conclusion58.apologize 59.responsibility 60.heavily  61.unawareV.62.Did,cut 63.Whywill 64.interestedin 65.doeshe 66.weresent 67.whether/if he68.Itcosttheparentsmuchmoneytosendthegirltostudyabroad.Part 3VI.69-74BCDACC   75-80BBDCBC81.alone 82.complained 83.worries 84.creative 85.online 86.only 87.stranger88.Fortenyears.89.Theywereinterviewed,watchedtheirlivesandtheytookpartinhisexperiments.90.Todiscoverwhythereweredifferencesinvolunteers’abilitytofindopportunites.91.No,itwasn’t.92.Becausetheyarebusylookingonlyforwhattheyneedandthisstopsthemfromnoticingtheunexpected.93.Anyreasonableanswerisok.