七年级英语上册任务型阅读真题

七年级英语 上册 三年级上册必备古诗语文八年级上册教案下载人教社三年级上册数学 pdf四年级上册口算下载三年级数学教材上册pdf 任务型阅读真题一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面的短文，然后根据其信息填写 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 格，每空一词。MynameisJack.I'm25yearsold.IthinkIcanhelpyouforyourBeidaiheSchoolTrip.Ilikesports.Icanplaybasketball,soccerandtennis.AndIlikemusic,too.Icansinganddanceandplaythedrums.AndIcanalsoworkonthecomputer.Ibelieve（相信）Icanhelpkidswiththesethings.Ilikekidsandwanttobetheirfriends.I'mafunnyman.I'msurechildrenlikeme.Pleaseoffer（提供）methisjob.Name________Age________SportsJackcanplayHecanplay________，soccerandtennis.MusicJackcandoandplayHecan________anddanceandplaythe________.【答案】Jack；25（twenty-five）；basketball；sing；drums【解析】【分析】大意：本文是一篇找工作的自我推荐。（1）根据MynameisJack.可知，姓名为Jack。故答案为Jack。（2）根据I'm25yearsold.可知，年龄为25。故答案为25（twenty-five）。（3）根据Icanplaybasketball,soccerandtennis.可知，他会打篮球、踢足球和打羽毛球。故答案为basketball。（4）根据Icansinganddance.可知，他会唱歌。故答案为sing。（5）根据andplaythedrums.可知，他会打鼓。故答案为drums。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。2．下面是王林一周的课程表，仔细阅读后完成所给的问题。（1）WhatlessondoesWangLinhaveeachweekday?（2）Howmanygeographylessonsdoeshehaveinaweek?（3）Howmanysubjectsdoeshestudyaltogether（总共）？【答案】（1）WangLinhasEnglisheachweekday.（2）Hehastwogeographylessonsinaweek.（3）Hestudiestwelvesubjectsaltogether.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了王林一周的课程表。（1）根据课程表可知王林每天都有英语课（English），故答案为WangLinhasEnglisheachweekday.。（2）根据课程表可知王林周二（Tuesday）有一节地理课（geography）和周四（Thursday）有一节地理课（geography），所以故答案为Hehastwogeographylessonsinaweek.。（3）根据课程表可知王林有语文、数学、英语、历史、生物、地理、政治、物理、化学、体育、美术、音乐12门功课，故答案为Hestudiestwelvesubjectsaltogether.。【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意先理解问题所问，然后带着问题寻找答案。3．任务型阅读Hi!IamMike.Ihaveasisterandtwobrothers.Weliveinahappyfamily.Nancyismysister.Sheistheoldest.Sheisakindgirl.Sheisbeautiful.Shelikeslearning.Shestudiesveryhard.Shegetsupearlyandfinishesherbreakfastquickly.Thenshegoestoschoolbybike.Davidismybrother.Heisolderthanme.Butheisalittlelazy.Hegetsuplateandthenwasheshisface,brusheshisteethinahurry.Thenhegoestothebusstopwithoutbreakfast.Heusuallyplaysbasketballafterschool.Intheevening,heseldomdoeshomework.Hegoestobedlate.Jackisourlittlebrother.Heisalovelyboy.Hegetsupveryslowlyandthenheusuallytakesashowerbeforebreakfast.Hegoestoschoolinhisfather'scar.HelikeswatchingTVintheevening.NameNancyDavidJackPersonalitySheis________.Heisalittlelazy.Heis________.（个性）HowtogotoShe________toHegoestoschoolbyHetakesa________toschool.school?school.________.HabitShefinishesherHe________haveHeusuallytakesashowerbreakfast________breakfast.________breakfast.________Shelikesstudying.HelikesplayingHelikeswatchingTV.________.【答案】kind；lovely；rides；bus；car；quickly；doesn't；before；Hobbies；basketball【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了作者的兄弟姐妹，以及他们是如何去上学的。（1）细节理解题，根据Nancyismysister.Sheistheoldest.Sheisakindgirl.可知南希性格善良，故答案是kind。（2）细节理解题，根据Jackisourlittlebrother.Heisalovelyboy.可知，杰克可爱，故答案是lovely。（3）细节理解题，根据Thenshegoestoschoolbybike可知南希骑自行车去上学，句子缺少了谓语，应使用动词ride，主语是第三人称单数，动词使用单三形式，故答案是rides。（4）细节理解题，根据Thenhegoestothebusstopwithoutbreakfast.可知，大卫每天坐公交车去上学，故答案是bus。（5）细节理解题，根据Hegoestoschoolinhisfather'scar.可知，杰克坐爸爸的车去上学，故答案是car。（6）细节理解题，根据Shegetsupearlyandfinishesherbreakfastquickly.可知，南希早饭吃得快，故答案是quickly。（7）细节理解题，根据Thenhegoestothebusstopwithoutbreakfast.可知，大卫不吃早饭，David是第三人称单数，使用doesn't构成否定，故答案是doesn't。（8）细节理解题，根据Hegetsupveryslowlyandthenheusuallytakesashowerbeforebreakfast.可知，杰克早饭前洗淋浴，故答案是before。（9）细节理解题，根据最后一行展现的内容可知，这里介绍的是他们各自的爱好，爱好hobby，这里应使用复数hobbies，故答案是Hobbies。（10）细节理解题，根据Heusuallyplaysbasketballafterschool.可知，大卫喜欢打篮球，故答案是basketball。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。4．任务型阅读DearLisa,I'mgoingtohaveapartyonSeptember27.It'smy12thbirthday.Iwouldliketoenjoythisdaywithmyfamilymembersandfriendstogether.Iwillbeveryhappyifyoucancometojoinus.Youarealwaysmybestfriend.YoursisterJennyiswelcometoo.Sheisanicegirl.Ilikeher.Becauseit'saprincess-theme（公主主题的）party,pleasewearyourbeautifulclothesandshoes.Thereisalotoffunattheparty.MymumwantstocookalotofChinesefoodforus.BecauseSeptember27,2015isalsotheMid-AutumnFestival,mygrandmasaysshecanmakesomemooncakes.Younevereatthem,right?Theyaredelicious.TherearealsofilmDVDsandfungamesforus.I'msureallofuscanhavegreatfunonthatday.Thepartyisinmyhouse,anditstartsat3:00p.m.Canyoucome?Tellmeplease.Yours,Emma（1）WhoisLisa?________（2）WhatdoesEmmaaskLisatowear?________（3）WhatdoesEmma'smumwanttocookforthem?________（4）WhydoesEmma'sgrandmamakemooncakes?________（5）将文中划线句子译成汉语________【答案】（1）SheisEmma'sbestfriend.（2）SheasksLisatowearbeautifulclothesandshoes.（3）AlotofChinesefood.（4）BecauseSeptember27,2015istheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina.（5）我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是艾玛写给丽莎的一封信，信中邀请丽莎和她的妹妹来参加自己12岁的生日派对。届时艾玛的妈妈想给她们做中国的食物，奶奶也为她们做美味的月饼，还可以欣赏到DVD电影，希望丽莎下午三点准时参加。（1）这是艾玛写给丽莎的一封信，根据 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 信中的句子“Youarealwaysmybestfriend.”可知，艾玛是丽莎最好的朋友，故答案为SheisEmma'sbestfriend.（2）根据短文中的句子“pleasewearyourbeautifulclothesandshoes.”可知，艾玛让丽莎穿上漂亮的衣服和鞋子，故答案为SheasksLisatowearbeautifulclothesandshoes.（3）根据短文中的句子“MymumwantstocookalotofChinesefoodforus.”可知，艾玛的妈妈想给她们做中国的食物，故答案为AlotofChinesefood.（4）根据短文中的句子“BecauseSeptember27,2015isalsotheMid-AutumnFestival,mygrandmasaysshecanmakesomemooncakes.”可知，因为2015年9月27日是中秋节，我奶奶说她可以做些月饼。故答案为BecauseSeptember27,2015istheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina.（5）besure确信，相信；havegreatfun玩得很开心。故答案为：我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意阅读回答问题，一般问题设置较为简单，多数针对文中的细节理解，答案都能在 原文 少年中国说原文俱舍论原文大医精诚原文注音大学原文和译文对照归藏易原文 中找出。回答时，应注意不同的问句的回答方式，如一般疑问句回答的时候应使用yes/no；其他问句的回答应根据文中的句子做出简单详细的回答。5．阅读下面的材料，完成后面的表格，每个空格只能填一个单词。Iamastudentofamiddleschool.MyclassteacherisMrs.Green.Sheismorethan30yearsold.SheisourEnglishandHistoryteacher.Sheisstrict（严格）andatthesametimesheisverykind.Inourschool,thereisaplayground.Wedomorningexercises,playbasketballandvolleyballthere.OurPEteacher,Mr.Jacksonteachesustodoballgames.Hewasonceasuccessfulsportsman.Heisourhero.Ourschoolalsohasaswimmingpool.Wetakeswimminglessonsthere.Ourschoolbuildingisverylargeandtheschoolhallisonthegroundfloor.Everyyear,wehaveaprize-givingceremony（颁奖典礼）inthehall.MyschoolClassroomItis①________.Onthegroundfloor,thereisa②________.Wehaveabuildingprize-givingceremonythereeveryyear.PlaygroundWedomorningexercises,play③________andvolleyballthere.SwimmingpoolWetake④________lessonsthere.Mrs.Greent⑤________usEnglishandHistory.Sheis⑥________30yearsold.Sheisstrictand⑦________.TeachersMr.Jacksonisour⑧________teacher.Heteachesustodo⑨________games.Heisour⑩________.【答案】large；hall；basketball；swimming；teaches；over；kind；PE；ball；hero【解析】【分析】⑴根据最后一段Ourschoolbuildingisverylarge可知第一空填large。⑵根据最后一段theschoolhallisonthegroundfloor.Everyyear,wehaveaprize-givingceremony（颁奖典礼）inthehall可知第二空填hall.⑶根据第二段Wedomorningexercises,playbasketballandvolleyballthere可知填basketball。⑷根据第二段Ourschoolalsohasaswimmingpool.Wetakeswimminglessonsthere可知在游泳池上游泳课，故填swimming。⑸根据第一段SheisourEnglishandHistoryteacher可知格林夫人教我们英语和历史，故填teaches。⑹根据Sheismorethan30yearsold可知她30多岁，morethan=over，故填over。⑺根据Sheisstrict（严格）andatthesametimesheisverykind.可知格林夫人既严格又善良，故填kind。⑻根据OurPEteacher,Mr.Jacksonteachesustodoballgames可知杰克森先生是体育老师。故填PE。⑼根据Mr.Jacksonteachesustodoballgames可知他教我们球类运动。故填ball。⑽根据Hewasonceasuccessfulsportsman.Heisourhero可知他是我们的英雄，故填hero。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。6．根据短文内容，完成表格。LiMing'sbirthdayIt'sSaturdaytodayandit'sLiMing'sbirthday.Heistwelveyearsold.LiMingisveryhappybecausehegetslotsofpresentsfromhisfamilyandfriends.Nowlet'sseewhattheyare.Hisparentshaveabirthdaypartyforhim.LiMing'smothermakesabirthdaycakeforhim.It'sbiganddelicious.Helikesmusicverymuch,sohisfathergiveshimatickettoaconcert.Hisunclegivesabooktohimasabirthdaypresent.Helikesitverymuch.HissisterBettysendshimabirthdaycardandshemakesitbyhand.AndhisfriendTomgiveshimafootball.Theyoftenplayfootballafterschool.LiMinglikesthesepresents.TheysingHappyBirthdaytogetherandhaveagoodtime.LiMing'sbirthday________GiftsFromabirthday________LiMing'smotheratickettoa________LiMing'sfatherabookLiMing's________abirthday________LiMing'ssisterafootballMing'sfriendTom【答案】presents；cake；concert；uncle；card【解析】【分析】本文讲述了李明在生日聚会是收到的生日礼物。（1）根据hegetslotsofpresentsfromhisfamilyandfriends，可知他从家人和朋友那里得到许多礼物，故答案是presnts。（2）根据LiMing'smothermakesabirthdaycakeforhim，可知李明收到妈妈给他做的一个生日蛋糕，故答案是cake（3）根据hisfathergiveshimatickettoaconcert，可知收到他父亲给他的一张音乐会的票，故答案是concert。（4）根据叔叔送给他一本书作为生日礼物，可知收到叔叔送给他的一本书作为生日礼物，故答案是uncle。（5）根据HissisterBettysendshimabirthdaycard，可知收到姐姐送的卡片，故答案是card。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。7．选择适合的答句A.Yes,there'soneontheteacher'sdesk.B.Look!I'mstandingnexttomyuncle.C.Damingandhisfriends.D.No,notoften.Sometimes.E.Justclickthemousehere.（1）Whoislyinginthesun?（2）HowcanIopenanewdocument?（3）Doyouoftendohouseworkathome?（4）Whereareyouinthephoto,Lingling?（5）Isthereacomputerinyourclassroom?【答案】（1）C（2）E（3）D（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】A.Yes,there'soneontheteacher'sdesk.是的，在讲桌上有一个。B.Look!I'mstandingnexttomyuncle.看，我正站在我叔叔旁边。C.Damingandhisfriends.大明和他的朋友D.No,notoften.Sometimes.不，不经常，有时。E.Justclickthemousehere.仅仅在这里点击鼠标。（1）根据Whoislyinginthesun?谁正躺在阳光下？可知用人物回答，故选C。（2）根据HowcanIopenanewdocument?我怎样打开一个新的文件？可知问的是打开文件的方式，所以是点击鼠标，故选E。（3）根据Doyouoftendohouseworkathome?你经常在家做家务吗？可知是一般疑问句，所以回答用yes或者no，问的是经常做家务吗，所以回答是经常还是不经常，故选D。（4）根据Whereareyouinthephoto,Lingling?在照片里，你在哪里，玲玲？可知问的是地点，所以用表达地点的回答，故选B。（5）根据Isthereacomputerinyourclassroom?在你教室里有电脑吗？可知是therebe句型的一般疑问句，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意根据问句选择正确答句。8．任务型阅读MynameisChenYang.I'mtwelveyearsold.I'maChinesestudent.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily—myfather,mymother,mybrotherandI.MyfatherisadoctorattheCityCentralHospitalandmymotherisatheatremanager.Mybrotherisastudent,too.Heisthirteen.Weareinthesameschool,butnotinthesameclass.IlikeEnglishverymuch.IcanspeakalotofEnglish.IwanttohaveanAmericanpenfriend.Let'sbefriends,OK?Pleasewritetome.MyaddressisNo.22MiddleSchool,Hunan,China.Myemail.阅读短文,回答问题。（1）WhatisChenYang'sfather?（2）HowoldisChenYang'sbrother?（3）AreChenYangandhisbrotherinthesameclass?（4）Whatschoolaretheyin?（5）CanChenYangspeakEnglish?【答案】（1）Hisfatherisadoctor.（2）Hisbrotheristhirteen（yearsold）.（3）No,theyaren't.（4）TheyareinNo.22MiddleSchool,Hunan,China.（5）Yes,hecan.【解析】【分析】（1）根据MyfatherisadoctorattheCityCentralHospital可知答案为：Hisfatherisadoctor.（2）根据Mybrotherisastudent,too.Heisthirteen.可知答案为：Hisbrotheristhirteen（yearsold）.（3）根据Weareinthesameschool,butnotinthesameclass.可知答案为：No,theyaren't.（4）根据MyaddressisNo.22MiddleSchool,Hunan,China.可知答案为：heyareinNo.22MiddleSchool,Hunan,China.（5）根据IlikeEnglishverymuch.IcanspeakalotofEnglish.可知答案为：Yes,hecan【点评】这篇文章非常简单，先看问题，再带着问题阅读短文。这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题，只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。9．根据短文内容，完成下列各题。InChina,September10thisaspecialday.It'sTeachers'Day.Teachers'Daybeganin1985.Itisagreatdayforalltheteachersandalsoahappytimeforusstudents.HowdowespendTeachers’Dayeveryyear?Onthatday,wegotoschoolearlyinthemorning,andputabunch（束）offlowersonourteacher'sdesktogivehimorherabigsurprise.Someofushelphimorhertodosomeeasywork.Andothersstandattheschoolgatetosayhellototeacherswhentheygointotheschool.Intheafternoon,wehaveaparty.Wesinganddancewiththeteachers.Allofusareveryhappy.Theteacherssaythatthebestreward（奖励，奖赏）forthemistoseeourgreatprogress（进步）.（1）WhendidTeachers'Daystart?（2）WhichcountrycelebrateTeachers'Day?（3）whatdowedoonthatday?（4）Whatisthebestrewardforteachers?（5）Dowesinganddancewiththeteachersintheafternoon?【答案】（1）In1985.（2）China.（3）Putabunchofflowersonourteacher'sdesk,helphimorhertodosomeeasywork.Andothersstandattheschoolgatetosayhellototeacherswhentheygointotheschool.（4）Ourgreatprogress.（5）Yes.【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述的是中国的教师节，每年的9月10日是教师节，学生们和老师一起庆祝这个节日，他们帮助老师做一些简单的工作，在学校门口问候老师。老师说学生们的进步是对老师最大的奖励。（1）根据短文中Teachers’Daybeganin1985可知，教师节是从1985年开始的。（2）根据短文的开头InChina,September10thisaspecialday可知，在中国，9月10日是一个特殊的节日，由此可知，是中国这个国家在9月10日庆祝教师节。（3）根据短文第二段的内容Onthatday,weputabunch（束）offlowersonourteacher’sdesk…Someofushelphimorhertodosomeeasywork.Andothersstandattheschoolgatetosayhellototeacherswhentheygointotheschool可知，在教师节那天，我们在老师的桌子上方一束鲜花、帮助老师做一些简单的工作、还有的人在学校门口问候老师。（4）根据短文的最后Theteacherssaythatthebestreward（奖励，奖赏）forthemistoseeourgreatprogress可知，学生们的进步是对老师对好的奖励。（5）根据短文中Intheafternoon,wehaveaparty.Wesinganddancewiththeteachers可知，下午的时候，学生们和老师一起唱歌、跳舞。由此可知这个答案是肯定的。10．有几位同学遗失或拾到一些物品，请根据下面的信息，为他们完成布告栏上的寻物启事和失物招领。Peter:IfoundanIDcard.Myphonenumberis512-8843.Jim:Ilostacomputergame.Ifyoufindit,callmeat680-7432Paul:IlostanEnglishdictionary.Whofoundit?Pleasecallmeat555-0287Sam:Ifoundanotebookwiththename"KevinClark".Myphonenumberis476—3539.FoundLostIsthisyourIDcard?PleasecallPeter.PhoneAnEnglish________.MyEnglishnameisPaul.numberis________.Pleasecallmeat555—0287.LostFoundAcomputergame.Mynameis________.MyKevinphonenumberis680—7432.Isthisyour________?Pleasecallmeat5.________.Sam【答案】512-8843；dictionary；Jim；notebook；476-3539【解析】【分析】大意：对话谈论失物招领相关内容。（1）根据Myphonenumberis512-8843.可知，皮特的电话号码是512-8843，故填512-8843。（2）根据IlostanEnglishdictionary.可知，保罗丢失了一本英语词典，故填dictionary。（3）根据Ilostacomputergame.可知，Jim丢失了一台电脑，故填Jim。（4）根据Ifoundanotebookwiththename"KevinClark".可知，山姆捡到一个笔记本，故填notebook。（5）根据Myphonenumberis476—3539.可知，山姆的电话号码是476-3539，故填476-3539。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量使用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案是，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换的文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。11．阅读文章，完成以下的表格I'mJane.TodayisSunday（星期日）.Afterlunch,myfatherplaysgamesathome.MymotherandIgotothestore.Mymotherbuysagreencoatformygrandfatherandawhiteshirtformyfather.Shebuyssomevegetablesfordinner.Andshebuyssomepearsandbananas,too.Ilikereading（阅读）,soIbuysomebooks.Ibuyatoy（玩具）dogformysisterLucy.Shelikesdogsverymuch.At6:20wegethomeandwehavedinnerat7:00.IntheeveningwewatchTV.IthinkIhaveagreatSunday.whoWhattobuy?Forwhom?Jane________Forherself________For________LucyJane'smotherAgreencoatForJane'sgrandfatherAwhiteshirtFor________fatherSomevegetables,somebananasandsomepearsFordinnerHowisJane'sSunday?It's________【答案】Books；Atoydog；Lucy；Jane's；great【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jane一家的周日生活。（1）根据soIbuysomebooks.Ibuyatoy（玩具）dogformysisterLucy.可知Jane买了书和狗玩具，故填Books，Atoydog。（2）根据soIbuysomebooks.Ibuyatoy（玩具）dogformysisterLucy.可知狗玩具是给妹妹Lucy买的，故填Lucy。（3）根据awhiteshirtformyfather.可知白衬衫给爸爸买的，故填Jane's。（4）根据IthinkIhaveagreatSunday.可知周日是极好的，故填great。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂短文，然后仔细从文中寻找答案。12．根据短文内容回答问题。I'mAnna,ThisismysisterLily'sroom.Itisalwaystidy（整洁）.Thisisherdeskandthatisachairunderthedesk.Thatisabookcaseonthedesk.Youcanseemany（许多）booksandmodelplanesinit.MybrotherPaulmakes（制作）thesemodelplanesforher.Lookatthetapeplayeronthedesk.Itiswhite.Wherearethetapes?Theyareinherbag.Whereisherbag?Itisonthechair.（1）Whoseroomisthat?（2）Isachairunderthedesk?（3）Wherearethebooks?（4）WhatdoesPaulmakeforhissister?（5）Whatcanyouseeinthebag?【答案】（1）It'sLily'sroom.（2）Yes.Itis.（3）Theyareinthebookcase.（4）Hemakesmodelplanesforher.（5）Icanseesometapesintheschoolbag.【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了我姐姐莉莉的房间摆设。（1）细节理解题。根据ThisismysisterLily'sroom.可知这是莉莉的房间。故答案为：It'sLily'sroom.（2）细节理解题。根据thatisachairunderthedesk.桌子底下有一把椅子。可知这是肯定答语，故答案为：Yes,itis.（3）细节理解题。根据Thatisabookcaseonthedesk.Youcanseemany（许多）booksandmodelplanesinit.可知书在书橱。故答案为：Theyareinthebookcase.（4）细节理解题。根据MybrotherPaulmakes（制作）thesemodelplanesforher.可知我哥哥保罗制作了飞机模型。故答案为：Hemakesmodelplanesforher.（5）细节理解题。根据Wherearethetapes?Theyareinherbag.可知书包里有些磁带。故答案为：Icanseesometapesintheschoolbag.【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这篇短文内容简单，容易理解。我们在审清题意后带着问题阅读短文，找到问题的正确答案。13．阅读理篇BI'mSara.I'mamiddleschoolstudent.Atschool,wehaveninesubjects—math,English,Chinese,science,geography,history,art,P.E.andmusic.MymotherisaChineseteacherandshesaysChineseisbeautifulandimportant（重要的）.IlikeChinese.IalwaysreadChinesebooksbeforeIgotobed.Ialsolikehistory.Itismyfavoritesubject.Mr.Brownisgreatfun.Inhishistoryclass,Icanlearnmanyinterestingstories.Mr.Greenismymathteacher.Hesaysmathisusefulandinteresting,butIthinkitisboring.Myscienceteacher,Mrs.Smith,isnice.Ilistento（听）hercarefully（认真的）inclass.ButIcan'tdowellinthescienceexam（考试）.Idon'tknowwhy.Thissubjectisreallydifficultforme.Wealwayshaveart,P.E.ormusicintheafternoon.Forme,theclassesintheafternoonarefunandrelaxing.InP.E.class,Iliketoplayping-pongwithmyP.E.teacherMrsMillerplaysverywell.根据材料内容简要回答下列问题（1）WhatsubjectdoesSara'smotherteach?________（2）WhatisSara'sfavoritesubject?________（3）DoesSaralikemath?________（4）WhatdoesSarathinkofscience?________（5）WhoisSara'sP.E.teacher?________【答案】（1）Chinese.（2）History.（3）No,shedoesn't.（4）Difficult.（5）Mrs.Miller.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Sara的中学学校生活。（1）根据MymotherisaChineseteacher可知Sara的妈妈教语文，故答案为Chinese。（2）根据Ialsolikehistory.Itismyfavoritesubject.可知Sara最喜爱的科目是历史，故答案为History。（3）根据Hesaysmathisusefulandinteresting,butIthinkitisboring可知Sara认为数学是无聊的，所以她不喜欢数学，故答案为No,shedoesn't.。（4）根据ButIcan'tdowellinthescienceexam（考试）.Idon'tknowwhy.Thissubjectisreallydifficultforme.可知Sara认为科学是困难的，故答案为Difficult。（5）根据Iliketoplayping-pongwithmyP.E.teacherMrsMillerplaysverywell.可知Sara的体育老师是MrsMiller，故答案为MrsMiller。【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。14．任务型阅读Hi,Jamie.ThisisMichael.Sorryyou'renotin.Thereisaplay（戏剧）oninNewTheater.TheplayiscalledTheDinnerParty.Doyouwanttoseeit?Itisaboutsomefriends.Theymeetagainaftertwenty-fiveyearsforadinner.Peoplesayit'sreallygood.Ithinkyouwilllikeit.Iknowit'syourbirthdayonAugust27th.Well,theplayisonthe29th.TheNewTheaterisinChurchStreetnearMr.Henry'sBookstore.Thetheater（剧场）isnewandveryniceinside.Theplaystartsateightintheevening,sowhydon'twemeetinthebookstorefirst?I'llseeyouthereat6:45p.m.andwecandosomereadingbeforeitstarts.Ifyouwanttoseetheplay,pleasecallmeat778-4219.Bye.根据材料内容完成短文，每空不超过三个单词。MichaelasksJamietoseeaplaywithhim.Thenameoftheplayis"________"It'sonAugust29th,________daysafterJamie'sbirthday.Theplayisonina（n）________andnicetheater.Theplaystartsat8:00pm.,butMichaelhopestheycanmeetat________inMr.Henry'sBookstore.Hethinksit'sgreatto________therefirst.【答案】TheDinnerParty；two/2；new；6:45p.m.；dosomereading【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了Michael邀请Jamie在新剧院一起观看戏剧TheDinnerParty，并且说明了戏剧的内容，剧院的环境，他们两人相见的时间和地点。（1）由文章第一段的TheplayiscalledTheDinnerParty.可知Michael邀请Jamie所看的这部戏剧名字叫TheDinnerParty，故答案为TheDinnerParty。（2）由第二段的Iknowit'syourbirthdayonAugust27th.Well,theplayisonthe29th.可知Jamie的生日是在八月二十七日，而这部戏剧是在八月二十九上演，所以这部戏剧是在Jamie生日的两天后上演，故答案为two/2。（3）由第三段的Thetheater（剧场）isnewandveryniceinside.可知这部戏剧是在一家崭新的而且非常干净的剧院上演，故答案为new。（4）由第四段的sowhydon'twemeetinthebookstorefirst?I'llseeyouthereat6:45p.m..可知Michael邀请Jamie六点四十五在书店见面，故答案为6:45p.m.。（5）由第四段的'llseeyouthereat6:45p.m.andwecandosomereadingbeforeitstarts.可知Michael认为在去看戏剧之前可以先去看会书，故答案为dosomereading。【点评】考查任务型阅读，此类题目的关键在于看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量使用文章中的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要用含义相近的单词，短语，或者句子。15．任务型阅读（左拦是五个人的体育爱好，右拦是七则体育俱乐部招揽会员的广告，请为每个人选择最合适的一项）________HanMeilikesvolleyballverymuch.A.WehaveaskatingcentreinthiswinterShewantstoplayitwithothergirlsandformholiday.Welcometojoinus!astrongteam.B.ComeandjointheChessClub.Everyonecan________HanHanisgoodattennis.Heloveslearnfromeachother.itverymuch.Hewantstodomorepractice.C.Ping-pongClubwelcomesyou!Doyouwantto________Tom'sChinesefriendsaregoodatbeDengYapingorWangNan?playingping-pong.HewantstolearntoplayD.CoolTennisClubinvitesyoutojoinusonit,too.weekends!Youwillhavelotsoffunhere.________BasketballisJoe'sfavoritesport.HeE.Doyouliketoplaysoccer?Youaregoodluckisgoodatit.now!OurSoccerTeamisopeningforyou.________Lilylovesplayingchess,shehopeF.YoumustbelikeYaoMing.Areyouashecanplayitwithdifferentpeopleandbasketballfan?ComeandjoinourSunnyimproveherself.BasketballClub.Youwillneverforgetthetimewithus.G.Areyouayounggirl?Doyouwanttobestrong?ThenwelcometojoinourVolleyballTeam.【答案】G；D；C；F；B【解析】【分析】（1）G中提到“VolleyballTeam.”可知这是排球队的招募广告。而韩梅非常喜欢打排球，她应加入排球队。故选G。（2）寒寒擅长网球，D中写到“CoolTennisClub”。故选D。（3）汤姆的中国朋友擅长打乒乓球。汤姆也想学习打乒乓球。C是“Ping-pongClub”。故选C。（4）乔喜欢打篮球。F中提到“BasketballClub”。故选F。（5）李莉喜欢下国际象棋，她希望跟不同的人练习来提升自己。B中提到“theChessClub”。故选B。【点评】本题考查句意匹配。快速掌握句子意思。通过阅读中心词快速掌握文章脉络。中心词一般出现在：1）首句;2）转折词如but;3）因果关系联接词如asaresult引领的第二句;4）问句后面的答句。在找到中心句后，读一下末句，可以更精确地掌控段意。若无特别明显的中心句，首尾句的阅读也有助于理解段意。阅读过程当中，有的信息点明确可直接先去选出答案。由于人的短期记忆能力是有限的，在短时间内无法记下所有的句子。因此需要寻找选项中的一些在最大程度上概括整个选项的关键词。带着这些关键词去浏览句子，找到它们所涉及的相关内容后，再研读细节，最终确定此句是否和该句匹配。题干提供的信息表述中通常会出现一些具有特殊意义的指示性词汇，这类词汇虽然不是通常意义上的定位关键词，但其特殊含义可将考生的注意力指向原文的开头、结尾或是某个具有特殊特征的段落。