首页 新标准大学英语视听说教程4听力listening in(1)

新标准大学英语视听说教程4听力listening in(1)

举报
开通vip

新标准大学英语视听说教程4听力listening in(1)听力原文,全新版大学英语4Unit1NinetofiveListeningin Passage1“It’snotenoughtoaskwhatsuccessfulpeoplearelike…Itisonlybyaskingwheretheyarefromthatwecanunravelthelogicbehindwhosucceedsandwhodoesn’t.”ThisisthebasicideaofanintriguingbookcalledOutliers,bytheAmericanjournalistMal...

新标准大学英语视听说教程4听力listening in(1)
听力原文,全新版大学英语4Unit1NinetofiveListeningin Passage1“It’snotenoughtoaskwhatsuccessfulpeoplearelike…Itisonlybyaskingwheretheyarefromthatwecanunravelthelogicbehindwhosucceedsandwhodoesn’t.”ThisisthebasicideaofanintriguingbookcalledOutliers,bytheAmericanjournalistMalcolmGladwell.Thebookexploresthefactorswhichcontributetopeoplewhoareextremelysuccessfulintheircareers,forexample,therolethatfamily,culture,andfriendshipplay.GladwellexaminesthecausesofwhythemajorityofCanadianicehockeyplayersareborninthefirstfewmonthsofthecalendaryear,whatthefounderofMicrosoftBillGatesdidtoachievehisextraordinarysuccess,andwhytheBeatlesmanagedtoredefinethewholeofpopularmusicinthe1960s.GladwellpointsoutthattheyouthhockeyleagueinCanadarecruitsfromJanuarythefirst,sothatplayersbornearlyintheyeararebigger,strongerandbetterathletesthanothersbornlaterintheyear.Andbecausetheyhavethisadvantageatthestartoftheirsportscareer,they’regivenextracoaching,andsothere’sagreaterchancethatthey’llbepickedforanelitehockeyteaminthefuture.Hecallsthisphenomenonaccumulativeadvantage,abitliketheideathattherichgetricherandpoorgetpooer.Successdependsontheprocessbywhichtalentedathletesareidentifiedasmuchasitdoesontheirownabilities.Anotheraspectwhichcontributestosuccessisthe10,000hourrule.GreatsuccessdemandsanenormousamountoftimeforpracticeandTraining.Forexample,theBeatlesperformedliveinHamvurgGermanymorethan1,200timesoverfouryears,muchmorethanthe10,000hoursGladwellclaimsisnecessaryforgreatsuccess.SobythetimetheyreturnedtoEngland,theyhaddevelopedtheirtalentandsoundedcompletelydifferentfromanyothergroup.Inthesameway,BillGateshadthousandsofhours’worthofprogrammingbecausehehadaccesstoacomputerathishighschool.Healsobecameateenagerjustattherighttimetotakeadvantageofthelatestdevelopmentsincomputertechnology.Allthroughthebook,Gladwellrepeatshisclaimthatit’snotjusttalentorgeniuswhichdeterminessomeone’ssuccess,butopportunity,advantageandevensimplegoodluck.Outliershasmetwithextraordinarysuccess,matchedonlybyGladwell’sowncareerover25yearsinjournalism.Asaresult,manycriticshaveseenitasanautobiography,inwhichthewriterappearstobeapologizingforhisownpersonalachievements.Buttheideathatyouhavetobebornattherightmoment,intherightplaceandintherightfamily,andthenyouhavetoworkreallyhardisathought-provokingwayofrevisitingourtraditionalviewofgeniusandgreatachievement.It’scertainlyworthreading,aslongasyoudon’ttakeittooseriously.Passage2Presenter:Hiwe’retalkingabouttypicalworkinghoursintheUSandinBrazil.        Eric…um…you’refromtheStates,tellmewhatarethetypicalworking      hoursintheStates?Eric:  Er…traditionallypeoplegotoworkat9o’clockinthemorningandthey      finishatabout5,sosortofa9to5.Presenter:And,andPennyI…Iknowyou’reEnglishbutyouworkinBrazil,what      arethehoursinBrazil?Penny: Umvariesslightly,sometimesyoucanstartumonanearliershift,say,8      o’clockinthemorningto5umor9until6.ButinBraziloftenpeople      willworklongerhoursthanthis.Presenter:Right,right,OK.Andwhatkindofclothesdoyouwear?Imeandoyou,      doyoudressupformallyorinarelaxedway?Eric:    Itusedtobethatyouwouldwearajacketandatietoworkfor…formen      buternowadaysanopenshirtisOK.Youdon’tnecessarilyhavetowear      atieandsometimesonaFridayyoucanwearapairofjeanstowork.Presenter:Ohright,thedressdownFriday?Eric:  ThedressdownFriday,that’sright.Presenter:Doesthatstillhappen?Eric:  Yes,yessureitdoes.Presenter:AndhowaboutinBrazil?Penny:   Umit’sfairlycasual,quiteinformal,umImeanyouneedtolookneat      andtidyobviously,butyou,youhaveyourownchoicereallyonwhat      youwouldwear,therearenorulesandregulations.It’simportanttolook      smartbutbecomfortable.Presenter:  Right,yeahanddoyouhavemealbreaksoristhat…youjustfitin        mealswhenyoucanor…?Eric:    Lunch,lunchisusuallyanhour,sometimesalittleshorterifyouhaveto      doalotofworkfromyourdesk.Presenter:  Yeah.HowaboutBrazil?Penny: That’sthesame,aboutanhour.Presenter:  And,andwithovertime,Imean,ifyou…Imeanyou’reobviously        contractedtodoacertainnumberofhours.Whathappensifyoudomore      thanthehoursthatyou…that’sinyour…thatareinyourcontract?Eric:    IhavetomakeafairlystrictrecordofmyhourssoifIgobeyond5        o’clockonmostdaysIputinforovertime.Presenter:  Right.Eric:    Andit’s…thefirsthoursisonehourofovertimeandthenthere’sI        think15minuteperiodsafterthat.SoIcouldworkanhourandaquarter.Presenter:  Andyou’dbepaidforthequarterhours?Eric:   That’sright,bythequarterhour.Presenter:  HowaboutinBrazil?Penny:   It’s,it’salotlooserinBrazilactually.We,weoftenendupdoing        overtimebutunfortunatelynotpaid.Presenter:  Fine.That’shardluck.Andwhataboutholidays,whataboutinthe        States?Youdon’thavemuchholidaysintheStates,doyou?Eric:  No,whenyou,whenyoustartatacompanyyougettwoweeksholidayortwoweeksvacationaswesay…Presenter  YeahEric    Umthenit’susuallynotuntilyou’vebeenatthecompanyforaboutfiveyearsthattheygiveyouanotherweek.Soyougetthreeweeksafteryou’vebeenthereforfiveyears.Presenter  And,and,andwhataboutinBrazil?Penny   Umit’squitegoodactually—30days.Presenter  Soundsverygenerous.Penny    YeahIcan,Icanpopbackto…Presenter   Isthat30workingdaysor30daysintotal?Penny    That’s30workingdays.Presenter   Wowthat’s….Penny    Yesyeahit’sagooddeal.Presebter   Whataboutretirement?Iknowit’salongwayoff?Whendoyouretire?Eric     Generallyspeakingit’sat65.Presenter   And,andthesameforwomen?Eric     Um,Ithinkalittlesoonerthanthatforwomen.WomenIthink62or63.Presenter   Right,good.And,andinBrazilisitsimilar?Penny     Similartothestates.It’sumafter60forwomen,65formen,orumifyou’veclockedupabout30or35yearsofservicethenyoucanretireafterthat.Presenter   Right.Andwhen…doyouhaveapayday?Whenispayday?Eric      Umwellwegetpaid,er,twiceamonth,sowegetpaidatthebeginningofthemonthandthenwegetpaidinthemiddleofthemonthatthe15thgiveortake.Presenter   Yeah,andwhataboutBrazil、Penny     Ithinkitalldependswhichcompanyyou’reworkingfor.FortheoneIamworkingforrightnowIgetpaidtwiceamonthbutwhenIbegan,withadifferentcompanythatwasonceamonthso,itvaries.Presenter    Andarethereanycompanybenefitsthatyouhaveinthestates?Doyouhaveacompanycarorapension?Eric     Yeanwegetacompanycar.We’reableto…weleaseacarineffectbutit’sacompanycarthatwegetfor18monthstotwoyearsandthenwe,er…wecanmoveontoanothermodelfromthat.Thereisafairlygoodpensionscheme,that’sstillworking,andhospitalizationaswell.Presenter   Ohthat’simportant.Eric      Yeah,ahealthplanthroughworkisveryimportant.Presenter    Right.AndwhataboutinBrazil?Penny     Yeanexcellentbenefitslikethat.WellImeanitdoesdependonthecompanyandthestatusofyou,ofyourjobbutumyoumightgetacar,unliving accommodation,umschoolforthechildren,umthey’llpayforyourlunch,travelpasses,umgasoline,healthinsurance,allsortsofbenefitsactuallyit’sverygood.Presenter    Soundsverygood,withtheholidayandallthosebenefitsitsoundsagreatplace towork..Unit 2 A good read ListeninginPassage1Mike Sohowlonghasyourbookgroupbeenrunning?Chris Well,letmesee,it’sover20yearsnow.Ithinkit’sactuallyoneoftheoldestbookgroupsaround,becauseitwasonlyabout20yearsagothattheystartedtobecomefashionableintheUK.Mike Andhowoftendoyouhavemeetings?Chris Wemeetaboutonceeveryfourorfiveweeks,althoughwetrytoavoidmeetingsinthesummerholidays,andduringtherun-uptoChristmaswhenweallstarttogetbusywithotherthings.Mike Andhowmanymembersdoyouhave?Chris We’reteninall.althoughit’srarethateveryonecanattend.Mike Andwhathappensduringthemeeting?Chris Well,weusuallymeetatoneofourhomes,andwestartfairlylate,around8.30,andthehostpreparesdinner,andsometimeduringthemeal,someoneasks“Sowhatdidyouthinkofthebook?”andthat’swhenthediscussionstarts.Mike Itsoundsquiteinformal.Chris Itis,yes,andsometimesifwehaven’tenjoyedthebook,themealbecomesmoreimportantthanthediscussion.Butit’sfairlyrarethatnoonelikesthebook,anditgetsquiteinterestingwhenopinionsaboutitaredividedMkie andwhatsortofbooksdoyouread?Chris Oh,allkinds,actually,notjustnovels,althoughImustadmitthatbeingamemberoftheclubmakesmereadmoremodernfictionthanImightdootherwise.Butwealsoreadtheclassics,youknowthenovelsweallreadorshouldhaveread30yearsago,andit’squitegoodfuntorevisitthem,toseeifourviewsofthebookshavechanged.Were-readThomasHardyrecently,andwhereasIusedtoloveitwhenIwasastudent,thistimeIthoughtitwasexasperatinglydull.Andwereadnon-fiction,quitealotofhistoryandtravelwriting.Acoupleofthememberslikepoetry,whichIdon’t,butyouknow,we’retolerantofeachother’schoice,anditgivesusachancetotrythingswewouldn’tusuallyreadMike Andhowdoyouchoosethebooks?Chris Well,attheendoftheeveningthepersonwhohoststhedinner-basically,thecook-Hastherighttochoosethenextbook.Mike AndthatworksOK?Chris Yes,althoughthere’squitealotofstressonchoosingsomethingthatwillearneveryoneelse’srespect.Andwe’vegotonememberwholikessciencefiction,sowetrynottogotohisplacetoooften!Passage2Well,thankyouforyourkindwelcome,andforgivingmetheopportunitytogivethisbrieftourofLiteraryEngland.Ican’tclaimit’sanauthoritativetour,asI’mnotaprofessionalliteraryspecialist.However,Ihavetwoamateurpassions:oneistravelandtheotherisreading,andEnglishliteratureinparticular.AndthislectureisadescriptionofdifferentvisitsIhavemadetoplacesinBritainandIreland,chosenspecificallyfortheircloselinkswithwell-knownwritersofwhatwecalltheclassicsofEnglishliterature.Justtogiveyouanoverviewofthelecture,I’mgoingtostartinmyhometownofLondon,whichisalsothehomeofmanywell-knownwriters.ButIthinkthatthepicturewehaveinourmindofLondonhasbeenlargelyfashionedbytheworkofCharlesDickensandShakespeare.DickensianLondonillustratedmostclearlybyhisbookOliverTwist,andShakespeare’sLondonbringstomindtheplayswrittenandperformedhere,suchasRomeoandJuliet.We’llalsohavealookatthememorialofgreatBritishwriters,Poets’CornerinWestminsterAbbey.ThenoffwegotoOxford,anothercityrichinitsliteraryhistory.I’mgoingtofocusonthegreatestofOxford’sliteraryalumni,JRRTolkien,theprofessorofEnglishwhowroteLordoftheRings,whichisnowfamousthroughouttheworldbecauseoftherecentseriesoffilms.ThenweturnsouthtowardsthegentlecountrysideofHampshire,homeofJaneAusten,wherehervariousnovels,includingPrideandPrejudiceareset.ShealsospentaperiodofherlifeinthemagnificentGeorgiancityBath.ThenweturnnorthtothehillsofWestYorkshirewherewefindBrontecountry,socalledbecauseitwasthehomeofthethreesisters,Charlotte,EmilyandAnneBronte.PerhapsthetwobestknownnovelsareCharlotteBronte’sJaneEyre,andEmilyBronte’sWutheringHeights,alsomadeintosuccessfulfilms.Thenuptothenorthwest,tothestunninglandofmountainsandLakelandpoets.PerhapsitsmostfamoussonisWilliamWordsworth,whosepoem“Iwanderedlonelyasacloud”hasbeenlearntbygenerationsofschoolchildrennotjustinBritain,butaroundtheEnglish-speakingworld.Sothat’sthebasicrouteLiteraryEngland,althoughI’llbetakingseveraldaystovisitotherfamouswriterswhoseworkcontributestotheglorywhichisEnglishliterature.Let’sstart…Unit3FashionstatementsPassage1Presenter Howoftendoyouchangeyourclothesduringtheday?Penny    UmIthinkitalldependsonwhatI'mgoingtodo.Umitmightbeasmanyasthreetimesif...Presenter  Threetimes.Penny     Yes,ifIwasgoingtogotothegym,forinstance,havingdroppedthechildrenoffatschool,I'dbewearinganoutfitfor...justacausaloutfitfordoingtheschoolrun,thenI'dgotothegymand,andgetchangedander,andthenifIwasgoingoutintheeveningI'dchangeagain.Presenter  Yeah,Howaboutyou?Eric       YeahumIthinkitdependswhathappens duringtheday.MostofthetimethoughIjustputonmyclothesforwork.Igotowork,Icomehome.Ummaybe,maybetakesomethingoff,likeermyshoesandchangeintoapairofslippersorsomething,justapairofsneakers.UmbuttherearetimeswhenifIgotothegym,likepennysaid,orifwe'regoingout,mywifeandIaregoingoutforsomeoccasion,Ihavetochangeintosomethingalittlenicer.Presenter      And,andsowhatwould,whatwouldbetheoccasionwhenyouchangedintosomethingnicer?Itwouldbedifferentfromawork...?Eric   Yeahlikegoingtosomeone'shousefordinnerorgoingoutfordinner,orgoingtosomekindofevent.Presenter  Yeah,yeah,Wouldthatbethesameforyou?Penny   Definitely.Goingtothetheatre,umormeeting,meetingfriendsfora drink,yes.Presenter  Soyou'dalwayschangeforasocialcircumstances?Penny    Definitelymakesitfeelmoreofoccasion.Presenter  Ok,andwhatabouttheclothesyouarewearingatthemoment,how wouldyou...youknow,how...whatmadeyouchoosetheseclothesthismorning?Penny   Well.I'mgoingforaninterviewinanhour'stimesoI'vegottolookquitesmartandpresentablesothat’swhyI’mlookingsmarterthanInormallywoulddointheday.Presenter  Ithinkyou’vegotaheadstartherebecauseyoulookverypresentable.Penny  Ahthankyou.Presenter Howaboutyou?Eric   I’mabletogotoworkinfairlycasualclothesso,umyouknowit’sfairlyrelaxed,niceandeasy,anythingI’mcomfortablewith,butasit’scleanandthebosssaysit’sallright.Presenter Andsoyoudressforcomfortordoyouthinkyou'refashionconsciousaswell?Eric            Maybealittlebitfashionconscious,yeah.Youdon'twanttostandoutlikeasorethumbandpeoplemakefunof you,youknowforsomereason,butatthesametimeyouwanttohaveyourownbitofindividuality.Presenter      Ithinkyou'rediscreetlyfashion conscious,wouldyouagreewith...?Penny         Yes,and,andanother...agoodtrickIalwaysdoiscarryummyhighheelsinmyhandbagandgoinmytrainesyousee,andthenIcanchargealongandjumponthebusandthen,andthenlook…Presenter:Andyoumanagehighheels?Penny:Yes,onceI’mthereandhaven’tgottomovearoundtoomuch.Presenter:Veryimpressive,veryimpressive.Whatdoyouthinkyourclothessayaboutyour,yourmoodoryourpersonality?Doyouchangedepending…ifyougetupinthemorningdoyouputoncertainclothesdependinghowyoufeel?Penny:Definitely,yes.IfI’mifI’mfeelingmaybeabitdownIdonotwanttowearblackbecauseit’squitedrainingandalsoasyougetolderit’sdrainingtoo,soImightImightputonsomeumwarmcoloursor…whichum,Idon’tknow,sortofmakeyourskinlooklighterandyoureyessparklealittlemore.UmI,Ichange…IwouldsayI’vegotalotofdifferentcoloursclothesaccordingtomymood.Presenter:Yeah,andwhataboutyou?Doyouchangedramaticallyintheeveningwhenyougooutontownontherazzyouknow?Eric:Wellnotreally.UmyeahImightputonanicerpairofshoesormaybeergetoutofmyjeansandputonanicerpairofpants,somethinglikethat.Butumforthemostpartit’sayoungorganizationthatIworkforandthebossisfairlyyoungsowealldressumwitha…withayouthfulthoughtinmind.Presenter:Thinkyou.Passage2OrganizersoftheLondonFashionShowhaveconfirmedtodaythattheywillnotbefollowingthebanonsizezeromodelswhichwasintroducedduringsimilareventsinMadridandMilan.Facedwithadisturbingincreaseinthenumberofcasesoftheslimmer’sdisease,anorexia,cityauthoritiesinMilanandMadriddecidedtotakeactionagainsttheappearanceinfashionshoesofmodelswhoseBodyMassIndexwaslessthan18.5-thelevelbelowwhichaperson’shealthisconsideredtobeatrisk.ThebanfollowsthedeathofaMexicanmodelwhoatesaladsanddrankCokeforthreemonths.Shehadbeentoldbyhermodelagencythatshewouldbeextremelysuccessfulinthefashionworld,butonlyifshelostweight.Ashortwhileafterfinishinghercatwalkdisplay,shecomplainedoffeelingunwell,andlaterdiedofheartfailure.TheLondonFashionShowwasexpectedtointroduceasimilarbanonitsownsizezeromodels—whichisaUKsize4,oraEuropeansize32.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenanincreasingtendencybydesignerstouseonlytheslimmestofmodelswhoshowofftheirclothestothebestadvantage.Criticsclaimedthatthesizezeromodelsencourageyoungwomenofallsizestoreducetheirweighttounhealthylevels.TheBodyMessIndexismeasuredbytakingyourweightinkilosdividedbyyourheightinmetressquared.It’sconsideredtobeamoreaccuratemeasurementofaperson’shealththanthedresssizetheywear.ButitappearsthatcontributorstotheLondonFashionShowarenervousaboutMilanandMadrid’sconcernforthehealthoftheirfashionmodels.Aspokespersonsaid,“Werefusetocommentonorinterfereinthecreativityofthedesignersdisplayingtheircollectionsatourshow.”Othersclaimedthatdesignerswerenotuncaring,andwouldusetheircommonsense.“It’sanobviouschoicenottouseamodelwhoisclearlyunhealthy,”saidoneindustryinsider.Oneunnameddesignersaidthathecouldn’taffordtodesigndressesinsizeswhicharemorerealisticfortheaveragewoman.Hesaidthatifhemadethemanybigger,noonewouldusetheminphotoshootsformagazines.It’snotthedesignerswhoarepromotingsizezeromodels.It’sthefashionmagazinesandultimately,it’sthecustomers—thepeoplewhobuythemagazines—whodecidewhatwedesignandpromoteinfashionshows.Toexplorethedifferentsidesofthedebatewe’veinvitedacoupleofleadingfashionspecialistsintothestudio… Unit4MoneytalksListeninginPassage1Presenter WithmetodayisTaraBlack,authoroftheHistoryofMoney.Tara,beforewehadmoney,weexchangedthings,didn’twe?Tara Yes,that’sright.IntheStoneAge,peopleexchangedthingslikesaltorcattle.Butofcoursetheproblemisthatthethingsyouexchangedon’tlast.Andsomoneywasintroducedasamorepermanentwayofpayingforthings.Andofcouse,money’salsoaloteasiertouse.Youcancarryitaroundwithyouveryeasily.Presenter Sowhendidpeoplestartchangingfromexchanginggoodstopayingforthingswithmoney?Tara Well,asfarbackas5000BC,peopleinChinaandtheMiddleEastwereexchangingmetalsforgoods.Presenter Aslongagoasthat?Tara  Yes.Thefirstsilveringots…Presenter  Silverbars?Tara  Yes-theyappearedaround2200BCinEuropeandwereusedascurrency.CoinsthenappearedinLydiaaround700BC.Presenter Lydia?Tara Lydiawasacountryinwhat’snowknownasTurkey.Thenothercountriesfollowedtheirexampleandstartedproducingthem.AGreekcoin,thedrachma,becamestandardformofmoneyinlargeofAisaandEurope.Presenter Andthefirstpapermoney?Tara PapermoneywasfirstusedinChinaaround960AD.Presenter It’salwaysChina,isn’tit?Tara   Quiteoften,yes.Presenter Soaswellasbeinglong-lastingandconvenient,abigadvantageofcoinsandpapermoneyisthattheyhaveastandardvalue.Tara   Yes.They’vewhat’sknownasrepresentativemoney.Everycoinorpapernotehasacertainvaluethatdoesn’tdependontheactualvalueofthepaperormetal.Presenter Andhowdidbanksstart?Tara   BoththeearlyPersiansandtneAncientEgyptianshadstorehouseswheretheykepttheircountry’sgrain-we'retalkingabout3000BC.Theyexchangedthegrainforpromissorynotes.Thismeantawrittenpromisetopaybackasumofmoneytosomeone.Really,thesestorehousescanbeseenasthefirstbanks.Presenter Isee.Tara   Sooveragreatmanycenturiesbanksbecameplaceswheremoneywasdepositedandlent.Andtheyguaranteedthatanoteofacertainvaluecouldbeexchangedforacertainamountofsilver.Presenter Andthentherewasthegoldstandard,wasn’tthere?Tara   Yes,thegoldstandardwasappliedallovertheworldfrom1870to1915,butitwasslowlyabandoned.Presenter Whendiditbecomeeasier…Passage2Speaker1Asastudent,youareprobablylivingonaverylimitedamountofmoney,sohereareourtopusefultipstohelpyoumakeyourmoneygofurther.Speaker2 One.Saynotocreditcards!Bandsmayencourageyoutousetheircheapcreditcardfacilitieswhereyoubuynowandpaylater.Itlooksgreatbutit’ssoeasytogetintodebt.Ifyoudohaveacreditcard,hideitandgetitoutonlywhenyouabsolutelyhaveto.Speaker1 Two.Lookforbargains!Youcanlookgreatinsecond-handclothesandyoucanfindrealbarginsinsecond-handshopsandcharityshops.LearntoloveeBayandlooktherefirstratherthaninshopwindows.Itcouldmakeallthedifference.Speaker2 Three.Sticktoabudget!Workoutexactlyhowmuchyouhavecomingineachmonthandyournecessaryexpenditure–whatyouabsolutelymustspend,likerent,billsandfoodbeforeyoulookatyourdisposableincome–thismeanswhatyou’vegotleftforanyextrasandtreats.Thinkfirst–doyoureallyneedthatpairofshoesandcanyouaffordtogotoarestaurantthismonth?Speaker1 Four.Giveupyourbadhabits(oratleastkeepthemundercontrol!)Ifyosmoke,drink,buyexpensivecoffeeorregularlyeatout,givingituporatleastreducingtheamountyouspendonthesethingswillsaveyoumoremoneythanyou’dthink.Speaker2 Five.Findwaystosavemoney!Ifyougotothesupermarketattheehdofthedayyoumayfindsomefreshproducelikemeatandvegetablesmarkeddowninprice.Ifyougotoafternoonshowsatthecinemaortheatreyouwillsavemoneywhilestillgoingoutandenjoyingyourself.Speaker1Six.Begandborrowbeforeyoubuy!Ifyouneedabookforanessay,hasanyoneelsegotit?Tryandborrowitratherthanbuyit.Speaker2 Seven.Planahead!Alotofunnecessaryspendingoccursbecausepeoplefailtoplanaheadandhavetospendalotofmoneyatthelastmoment.Checkyourdiary.WhenwillyouneedthosebooksfortheessayyouhavetowriteinJune?Canyouborrowthemnow?Oryouneedtomakeatrip.Canyoubuytheticketinadvanceratherthanatthelastmomentatahigherprice?Speaker1 Theeconomicalhabitsyoudevelopnowwhileyou’reatcollegewillhelpyouinlaterlife.Don’tthink“I’mpoorandmiserable”butinsteadtellyourself,”I’mdevelopingahighlyimportantlifeskill.”Andit’sabsolutelytrue.Unit5GenderstudiesListeninginPassage1Presenter Hasfeminismgonetoofarinthewaymenareshowninadvertisements?Doyouthinktherearetoomanyadsn
本文档为【新标准大学英语视听说教程4听力listening in(1)】,请使用软件OFFICE或WPS软件打开。作品中的文字与图均可以修改和编辑, 图片更改请在作品中右键图片并更换,文字修改请直接点击文字进行修改,也可以新增和删除文档中的内容。
该文档来自用户分享,如有侵权行为请发邮件ishare@vip.sina.com联系网站客服,我们会及时删除。
[版权声明] 本站所有资料为用户分享产生,若发现您的权利被侵害,请联系客服邮件isharekefu@iask.cn,我们尽快处理。
本作品所展示的图片、画像、字体、音乐的版权可能需版权方额外授权,请谨慎使用。
网站提供的党政主题相关内容(国旗、国徽、党徽..)目的在于配合国家政策宣传,仅限个人学习分享使用,禁止用于任何广告和商用目的。
下载需要: 免费 已有0 人下载
最新资料
资料动态
专题动态
is_279425
暂无简介~
格式:doc
大小:121KB
软件:Word
页数:45
分类:
上传时间:2022-07-11
浏览量:155