山东省2014年4月高等教育自学考试英语二试题及答案Word版

A208山东省2014年4月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题（课程代码：00015考试时间：150分钟）I.VocabularyandStructure(10points,1pointforeachitem)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出的 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 卡的相应代码涂黑。涂错，多涂或未涂均无分。1.Asmymotherspoke,Irealized_____hadhappenedtome.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom2.IsEnglish_____adifficultlanguagethatitreallydemandspeopletoinvestalargeamountoftimeandenergybeforeitismastered?A.soB.suchC.veryD.too3.Itdoesn’tseemto_____whetheryoureleasetheangerorholditin.Theeffectsonyourhealtharethesame.A.matterB.worryC.mentionD.moderate4.Iguessedvaguelyfrommymother’ssignsandfromthehurryingtoandfrointhehousethatsomethingunusualwas_____tohappen.A.aroundB.onC.nearD.about5.Thelittlegirl_____hermotherinablackandwhitedress.A.abolishesB.resemblesC.occupiesD.recites6.IntheUnitedStates,thereareover22millionadultsusingtheWeb,abouthalfof_____accesstheInternetatleastonceaday.A.whomB.themC.theyD.it7.Manyimportantthingsthat_____toouroverallobjectivesandgivemeaningtolifedon’ttendtoactuponusorpressus.A.shrinkB.anticipateC.enlargeD.contribute8.Withthiswrongideaofeducation,students_____themselvesagainandagainthatlearningisamechanismbywhichonereachesothergoals.A.commitB.convinceC.reinforceD.major9.Ifapersondoesn’ttakethetimetopresentherbest_____ataninterview,whatkindofteacherisshegoingtobe?A.imageB.pictureC.photoD.angle10.Manyyoungmothershavefound_____moreefficienttostayhome,careforchildrenthemselves,andthenfindemploymentlaterwhenthechildrenareolderandmoreindependent.A.thatB.muchC.itD.ifII.Cloze(10points,1pointforeachitem)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。请根据上下文选出最佳答案，并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtogiveagoodspeech.So,youhavetogiveaspeech----andyouareafraid.Youget11,youforgetwhatyouwanttosay,youstumbleoverwords,youtalktoolong,andyou12youraudience.Lateryouthink,“Thankgoodness,it’sover.I’mjustnogoodatpublicspeaking.IhopeI13havetodothatagain.”Cheerup!Itdoesn’thavetobe14bad.Herearesomesimplestepstotakeapainoutofspeechmaking.Firstofall,itisimportanttoplan.Doyourhomework.Findouteverythingyoucanaboutyoursubject.Andfindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutyouraudience.Whoarethey?15dotheyknowaboutyoursubject?Whyaretheycomingtohearyouspeak?Putyourselfintheir16asyouprepareyourspeech.Letussupposethatyouhavebeenaskedtointroducethemainspeakeratameeting.First,findoutthemostimportantandinterestingthingsaboutthespeaker.Then,17thisinformationinafewwords.Itisallrighttotellajokeifitisingoodtastedandwillnot18thespeaker.Andmostimportant,bebrief.Whenyouaremakingyourspeech,trytorelax.Speakslowlyandclearlyandlookatpeopleinyouraudience.Stop19afewsecondnowandthentogiveyouraudienceachancetothinkaboutwhatyouhavesaid.Make20thateveryoneintheroomcanhearyou.11.A.nervousB.happyC.sadD.considerate12.A.bearB.boreC.bornD.borne13.A.willB.neitherC.neverD.too14.A.ideallyB.liberallyC.basicallyD.that15.A.WhatB.HowC.IfD.When16.A.shoesB.hatsC.coalsD.trousers17.A.occupyB.summarizeC.markD.mold18.A.implyB.intrudeC.embarrassD.hesitate19.A.forB.duringC.asD.to20.A.unintentionallyB.undoubtedlyC.believeD.sureIII.ReadingComprehension(30points,2pointsforeachitem)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。PassageOneQuestions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.DisagreementbetweenthecoloniesandtheBritishwasbecomingquiteserious.PennsylvanianeededarepresentativeinEngland.WouldDr.Franklinacceptthepost?Hewould.HewenttoLondonandstayedthereformorethantenyears.Hedidhisbestandmighthavehelpedtodelaythewar.Butbothsidesweretooangrytoreachagreement.FranklinreturnedhomejustastheRevolutionaryWarbegan,arrivingintimetosigntheDeclarationofIndependence.Hewasnowseventyyearsoldandhishealthwasnotgood.Hewouldgladlyhavesettleddownathome.ButAmericaneededhelpfromFrancetocarryonthewar,andsheaskedDr.Franklintowinthishelp.Heanswered,“Iamlikeaworn-outpieceofcarpet.Ifthereisonecornerleftwhichcanbeusefultomycountry,Iwillbehonored..Hisfirststepwasto“turnover”allhismoneyasaloantotheCongress.HewantedtoprovehisfaithinnewAmericangovernmentandencourageotherstosupportit.ThenhesetsailforFrance.21.HowlongdidDr.FranklinstayinLondon?A.Fiveyears.B.Tenyears.C.Morethantenyears.D.Seventyyears.22.Whoweretooangrytoreachagreement?A.Dr.FranklinandPennsylvania.B.PennsylvaniaandFrance.C.EnglandandFrance.D.ThecoloniesandtheBritish.23.WhichcountryneededhelpfromFrancetocarryonthewar?A.America.B.England.C.London.D.Pennsylvania.24.Whoislikeaworn-outpieceofcarpet?A.London.B.America.C.Dr.Franklin.D.France.25.WhydidDr.Franklin“turnover”allhismoneyasaloantotheCongress?A.Hewasrich.B.Heonlywantedtoencourageotherstosupportthenewgovernment.C.HeonlywantedtoprovehisfaithinthenewAmericagovernment.D.HeonlywantedtoprovehisfaithinthenewAmericagovernmentandencourageotherstosupportit.PassageTwoQuestions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.OnceuponatimetherewasaBabyMouseandMotherMouse.Theylivedinaholeintheskirtingboardinabig,warmhousewithlotsofcheesetoeat,wheretheywantedfornothing.Then,oneday,MotherMousedecidedtotakeBabyMouseoutsideoftheirhome.Waitingoutsideforthemwasahugecat,lickingitsandwaitingtoeatthembothup.“Mother,Mother!Whatshouldwedo?”criedBabyMouse,clingingtohismother’stail.MotherMousepaused,staringupintotheeyesofthehungrycat.Butshewasn’tscared,becausesheknewexactlyhowtodealwithbig,scarycats.Sheopenedhermouthandtookinadeepbreath.“Woof!Woof!Barkbarkbark!”Sheshouted,andthecatranawayasfastashecould.“Wow,Mother!Thatwasamazing!”BabyMousesaidtohismother,smilinghappily.“Andthat,mychild,iswhyitisalwaysbesttohaveasecondlanguage.”26.WhatdidBabyMouseandMotherMouseeataccordingtothepassage?A.Boards.B.Cheese.C.Houses.D.Cats.27.WheredidMotherMousedecidetotackBabyMouse?A.Inadeepbreath.B.Inabig,warmhouse.C.Inahole.D.Outsideoftheirhome.28.MotherMouseshouted______andthecatranaway.A.woofB.wowC.amazingD.help29.Afterthecatranaway,BabyMousewas______.A.sadB.happyC.disappointedD.scared30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecatatethemice.B.BabyMousewasscared.C.MotherMousewasscared.D.Thecatwasnothungry.PassagethreeQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassageAferociousfireinBreezyPoint,Queens,destroyed111homes.TheNewYorkFireDepartmentbattledtosavehousesinaneighborhoodthatishometohundredsoftheirfellowfirefighters,plungingintoneck—deepwaterandfightingwindstoreachtheraginginferno.InDumbo,Brooklyn,thepainstakinglyrestoredJane’scarousel,whichisapopulartouristattractioninaarea,wasbadlydamagedbyfloodwatersandcutofonitsownlittleislandinBrooklynBridgePark.Sandy,oneofthebiggeststormsevertohittheUnitedStates,roaredashorewithfiercewindsandheavyrainonMondayat8pm(EST)andforcedevacuations,shutdowntransportandinterruptedthepresidentialcampaign.NewYorkCitywasallbutclosedoffbycar,trainandair.Thesuperstormoverflowedthecity’swaterfrontfloodedthefinancialdistrict.Subwaytunnelsandcutpowertohundredsofthousands.PowerisexpectedtobefullyrestoredinManhattanandBrooklynwithinfourdays.TheNewYorkStockExchangewillreopenforregulartradingonWednesdayafterbeingshutdownfortowdays.Mosthomeownerswhosufferedlossesfromfloodingwon’tbeabletobenefitfromtheirinsurancepolicies.ButFannieMaeandFreddieMaesaidtheywillofferhelptoborrowerswhosehomesweredamagedordestroyed,wholiveindesignateddisasterareasandwhoseloansthemortgagegiantsownorguarantee.Amongothersteps.Mortgageservicerswillbeallowedtoreducethemonthlypaymentsofaffectedhomeownersorrequirenopaymentsfromthemtemporarily.ShippingandbusinesstravelhasbeensuspendedinareasoftheNortheast.Morethan15,000flightshavebeengrounded.OnTuesday.Morethan6,000flightswerecanceled.Accordingtotheflight-trackingserviceFlightAware.Morethan500flightsscheduledforWednesdaywerealsocanceled.ThethreebigNewYorkairportswereclosedonTuesday.31,HowmanyhomesdidafireinBreezyPoint,Queens,destroy?A,15,000.B,6,000.C,500D,11132，SandyhittheUnitedStateson____.A,ThursdayB,WednesdayC,TuesdayD,Monday,33,PowerisexpectedtobefullyrestoredinManhattanandBrooklynwithin____.A,TwodaysB,fourdaysC,threedaysD,tendays.34.Shippingandbusinesstravelhasbeensuspended_______.A.inDumboB.inNewYorkC.inareasoftheNortheastD.InBrooklyn35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Jane’sCarouselisapopulartouristattractioninthearea.B.OnTuesday,morethan6000flightswerecanceled.C.TheNewYorkStockExchangewillreopenforregulartradingonWednesday.D.Mortgageservicerswillbeallowedtoreducetheweeklypaymentsofaffectedhomeowners.IV.WordSpelling(10point,Ipointfortwoitems)将下列汉语单词译成英语。每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出，请将完整的单词写在答题卡上。36.礼物n.g---37.观点，看法n.v---38.成人n.a----39.属于v.b-----40.文明n.c-----------41.宣布，宣言n.d----------42.演变n.e---------43.一代（人），产生n.g---------44.犹豫v.h-------45.独立自主的a.i----------46.执照，许可证n.l------47.反对v.o-----48.偏见，成见n.p--------49.革命n.r---------50.共享v.s----51.使适应v.a----52.沙漠n.d-----53.对比，对照n.c-------54.客户n.c-----55.教练n.c----V.WordForm(10points,Ipointforeachitem)请根据下列各局的意思，将括号中的各词变为适当形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡上。56.Englishisnotonly____(teach)atschools,collegesanduniversities,butalsoateveningclasses,onradioandTV.57.Ifyouhavelearntolove____(book)asachild,thereadinghabitwillneverdesertyou.58.Everythinghadanameandeachnamegavebirthtoanew_____(think).59.Hevaluedmoneybecauseit____(able)himtoretirefrombusiness.60.Becauseofthisprogressinbook____(produce),moreandmorepeoplearelearningtoread.61.Hehadbecome_____(succeed)intheinitialperiodinanewculture.62.Mymotherwasbusy________(prepare)aspecialdinnerinmyhonor.63.Youtalkwhenyoushouldremain_______(silent).64.Childrenarebornwithanability______(learn)andusealanguage.65.Withjustalittle______(expose)tothelanguage,andalittlehelpfromtheirparentschildrenareabletolearntospeak.VI.TranslationfromChineseintoEnglish(15points,3pointsforEachitem)请将下列各局译成英语并将答案写在答题卡上。66.我给了他我一个朋友的电话号码。67.你有没有听说过妇女解放运动？68.只有用这种方法，你才能提高英语水平。69.是我昨天在公园碰见了汤姆。70.如果我是你，我就跟他一起去。VII.TranslationfromEnglishintoChinese(15points)将下列英语短文译成中文并写在答题卡上。Christmasisafamilyholiday.Stores,postoffices,andbanksclosefortheday.SchoolsandcollegesclosebetweenChristmasandNewYear’sDay.Peoplestayathomeandspendthetimewiththeirfamilies.EverybodytriestocomehomeforChristmas.OnChristmasmorning,childrenlookintotheirstockings.TheyopentheirChristmaspackagesandexaminetheirgifts.UsuallythewholefamilyhasabigChristmasdinnerintheafternoonorevening.SometimesAmericanfamiliestrimtreesoutsidetheirhome.Theyputelectriclightsinatreegrowingnearthedoorandatnight,theyturnonthelights.ManytownshaveverylargeChristmastreessetupoutdoorsintheparks.参考答案I.VocabularyandStructure1-5CBADB6-10ADBACII.Cloze11-15ABCDA16-20ABCADIII.ReadingComprehension21-25CDACD26-30BDABB31-35DDBCDIV.WordSpelling36.gift37.view38.adult39.belong40.civilization41.declaration42.evoluation43.generation44.hesitate45.independent46.license47.oppose48.prejudice49.revolution50.share51.adapt52.desert53.contrast54.client55.coachV.WordForm56.taught57.books58.thought59.enabled60.production61.successful62.preparing63.silent64.tolearn65.exposureVI.TranslationfromChineseintoEnglish66.Igavehimoneofmyfriends’telephonenumber.67.Haveyoueverheardofwomen’sliberation?68.onlyinthiswaycanyouimproveyourEnglish.69.ItwasIwhometTonintheparkyesterday.70.IfIwereyou,Iwouldgowithhim.VII.TranslationfromEnglishintoChinese略整理为word格式整理为word格式整理为word格式