2019年
中考
中考数学全套课件中考心理辅导讲座中考语文病句辨析修改中考语文古诗文必背中考单选题精选
英语完形填空金榜练（四）第一篇（2018中考人生百味类选练）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Amanwithagreenbagwalkedintoadoctor’sroom.“Pleasesitdown.Openyourmouthand 1 yourtongue(舌头),”thedoctorsaid,“OK.Youcan 2 yourmouthnow.It’sclearsomethingis 3 withyou.Youhavetodomoreexercise.” “But,doctor,”themansaid.“Idon’tthink…” “Don’ttellmewhatyou 4 ,”thedoctorsaid.“Iamthedoctor,notyou.Iknow 5 youneed.Iseehundredsofpeoplelikeyou.Noneofthemgetanyexercise.They 6 inofficesall dayandinfrontofthetelevisioninthe 7 .Whatyouneedistowalkquicklyforatleast30 8 aday.” “Doctor,youdon’tunderstand,”themansaid.“I…” “Idon’twanttohearany 9 ”thedoctorsaid.“Youmustfindtimeforexercise.Ifyoudon’t,youwillget 10 andhavehealthproblemswhenyouareolder.” “ButIwalkeveryday.”themansaid. “Oh,yes,andIknowwhatkindofwalkingthatis.You 11 afewmeterstothetrainstationfromyourhouse,afewmoremetersfromthestationtoyouroffice,andafewmoremetersfromyourofficetoa 12 forlunchandback.” “Pleaselistentome,doctor!”themanshouted,getting 13 . “I’mamailman.”themancontinued,“IwalkforsevenhourseverydayandIcometo 14 letters.” Foramoment,thedoctorsaidnothing,and 15 hesaidslowly,“Putyourtongueoutagain,willyou?”( )1.A.puton B.putout C.putaway D.putoff( )2.A.open B.close C.fill D.try( )3.A.wrong B.strange C.nice D.exciting( )4.A.discuss B.talk C.think D.meet( )5.A.how B.why C.where D.what( )6.A.eat B.stand C.run D.sit( )7.A.evening B.afternoon C.noon D.morning( )8.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days( )9.A.news B.advices C.excuses(借口) D.messages( )10.A.thin B.healthy C.fat D.strong( )11.A.walk B.drive C.run D.fly( )12.A.office B.school C.restaurant D.factory( )13.A.sad B.excited C.surprised D.angry( )14.A.get B.send C.bring D.have( )15.A.or B.so C.but D.then答案：1B2B3A4C5D6D7A8B9C10C11A12C13D14B15D第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—教育类Rightfromchildhood，mybrothersbegantoplayicehockey(冰球)withme．Theyall metobecomeanicehockeyplayersomeday．Mymomdidn’tagree，andshe __meintotheskatingalthoughIalwayshadastronghopeforicehockey．FinallywereachedanagreementthatIbecamethereferee(裁判)oficehockey．LittledidIknowthat1wasbeginninganactivitythatwould mycharacter．AtfirstIonlyworkedwithmybrothers．Everyonewas andwegotalongquitewellwitheachother．IsoonrealizedthatIneededtoworkwithotherpeople，andthat’swhenmyexperiencechanged．AsIbegandealingwithmorecoacheswhoactedinunpleasantways，allIwantedtodowastogetthrougheachgameandthenbeableto ．withoutgettingintotrouble．AlthoughasarefereeItriedmybestineverymatch，theysometimesshoutedatme．Thatmademefeel ，butIdecidednottoletthemdrivemeaway．Imadethe tostandupformyself．Ineveransweredrudelytothecoaches，butIdidnotletthemdestroymyconfidenceanymore．Therewerestillafewsituationsthatmademeafraid．0nceIcalledapenalty(判罚)andtheteamendeduplosing．IknewIhadmadetherightcall，eventhoughIwas whenIsawthatteam’sfanswaitingformeatmyroom.Istoodmygroundandovercamemyfears(克服恐惧)．I’vebeenarefereeforsixyears，butI can’tsayit’Seasy．Everygame mesomethingnewandIneverknowwhattoexpect．NowIhaveenoughpreparationtodealwiththeunexpected．ThesearethelittlelessonsthatI'mthankfultohavelearnedasawomanreferee【小题1】A．invitedB．expectedC．orderedD．allowed【小题2】A．pushedB．knockedC．dividedD．joined【小题3】A．matchB．bringC．discoverD．influence【小题4】A．livelyB．cleverC．friendlyD．funny【小题5】A．trainB．refuseC．workD．leave【小题6】A．tiredB．strongC．sadD．surprised【小题7】A．decisionB．chanceC．progressD．report【小题8】A．angryB．afraidC．sorryD．serious【小题9】A．yetB．evenC．alreadyD．still【小题10】A．handsB．protectsC．correctsD．follows第三篇【****年乌鲁木齐】完形填空。阅读短文，从41-50各题所给的ABC四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的选项。MaryandDonaldSmithlivedinthesamebuilding.Donald41atoycompany.OnedayDonaldgaveMary.the4-year-oldgirl.anewtoy.Sheplayedwithitandsaid."Thisisfun!AfewweekslaterDonaldgaveher42toy.Sheplayedwithitandthensaid."I'mnot43inthistoy.Itdoesn'twork."ForyearsDonaldgaveMarynewtoys.andshegavehimverygood44aboutthetoys.WhenMarywas13yearsold.Donaldshowedheranewball.Marywantedto45theballwithsmallstonestomakeit46.Thecompanymadethischange.Mary'sideawasagreatsuccess!Thecompanysoldthousandsoftheballs.ThatChristmas.DonaldgaveMaryan47gift.Hemadehervice-president(副总裁)ofthetoycompany.Shemade$200,000ayear.Herjobwaslosee48thenewtoyswerefun.Sheworked49threeorfourhoursadayatherjob,thenshehadtodoherhomework.TodayMaryworksatacollege.Thelittlevice-presidentwithbrightideashelpsstudentsthinkabouttheir50.4I.A.ownedB.riotedc.ownsD.closes42A.otherB.otherC.theotherD.another43.A.excitedB.interestedC.relaxedD.bored44.A.waysB.designsC.questionsD.ideas45A.fillB.fullC.addD.pour46.A.noisyB.quietC.lightD.future47.A.specialB.awfulC.amazingD.useful48.A.whenB.ifC.asD.since49.A.BIB.inC.forD.with50.A.companyB.toysC.homeworkD.future【主旨大意】拥有玩具公司的DonaldSmith，经常给邻居Mary礼物，Mary对礼物的
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帮助DonaldSmith把自己的公司越做越好。41.A句意为“拥有一家玩具公司”，本片故事是用过去时讲述的。42.D代词的辨析，“几周后DonaldSmith给了她另一个玩具”，another，“另一个”，
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泛指。43.B动词短语由“Itdoesn’twork。”可知“我对这个礼物不感兴趣，”。44.D她（Mary）对玩具的做出了很好的评价或看法。45.A“她想往球里面装小石子”，befilledwith装满，盛满46.A“球里面装上石子让它发出声音。”quiet安静；light轻；future未来，将来都讲不通。47.C根据下文，可知DonaldSmith给了Mary一份特殊的礼物。48.B考察宾语从句的引导词。“她的工作是看看新玩具是不是很有趣。”49.C介词的考察，“她一天工作三四个小时”50.D名词辨析“这个有聪明想法的女孩帮助学生们考虑他们的未来。”第四篇阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项MyclassandIvisitedChrisCareCenterinPhoenix,Arizonatocomforttheoldpeoplewhoneededalittlecheeringupduringtheholidayseason. Thefirsttwo 16 therewereforpersonsrequiringhelpintakingcareofthemselves.Wesang beautifully forthem.Theylovedoursweetsongsandtheflowersthatweleftwiththem.Aswewere singing onthethirdfloorforoldpeoplewithAlzheimer(老年痴呆症),mostofthem looked offatthewallsorfloor.However,onelady 17 myeye.Shewassittingbythedoor,inawheelchair,singingsongstoherself.Theyweren’tthesongsthatweweresinging,atleasttheydidn’t 18 likethat.Aswegot 19 witheachsong,shedidaswell.Thelouderwegot,theloudershegot. 20 shewassinging,shewasalso reaching outtouswithherhandsandbody.IknewthatIshouldhavegoneovertoher,butIthoughtthatmy responsibilities(责任)weretomystudents.Peoplewhoworkedatthecarecentercould attend toher,Ithought.JustwhenIstoppedfeeling 21 aboutnotgivinghertheattentionsheneeded,oneofmystudents,Justin,showedmewhattheholidayseasonisreallyabout. Justinalso 22 thesamelady.Thedifferencebetweenusisthathe acted onherneeds,butIdidn’t.Duringthelastsong,SilentNight,Justinwalkedovertoherandheldherhand.Helookedthisagedladyinher eyes andwithhisactionssaid,“Youareimportant,andIwilltakemy 23 toletyouknowthat.” Thistired,elderlyladystoppedsingingandheldhishand.Thenshetouchedhischeekwiththeotherhand.Tearsbegantofalldownherface.No words cancompletelydescribethattouchingmoment... Ittookaboytoteachme,aman,aboutkindnessandlove.Justin’sexampleofacomplete,selflessattitude(态度)towardanotherwasa 24 thatIwillneverforget.Hewastheteacherthatday,andIconsidermyself 25 tohavewitnessed(目击)hislesson.16.A.roomsB.buildingsC.floorsD.groups17.A.lookedB.caughtC.ranD.hurt18.A.appearB.hearC.soundD.feel19.A.louder B.nearerC.fasterD.higher20.A.BecauseB.AsC.SinceD.Though21.A.afraid B.sureC.guiltyD.happy22.A.fearedB.avoidedC.helpedD.noticed23.A.timeB.flowerC.bodyD.face24.A.messageB.lessonC.activityD.class25.A.cleverB.foolishC.rightD.lucky【参考答案】完形填空16-20CBCAB21-25CDABD第五篇通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。Iamsuremanypeopleareworkinghardforlotsofmoney,abighouse,anewcar,expensiveclothesandsoon.Theseareconsideredtobesymbolsof46onthematerial(物质的)level.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalso47reachingformaterialsuccess.SoIchoseajobasasalesmanandIdidmakesomeprettygoodmoney.ButlaterIrealizedthatwasnotwhatIwanted,becauseIwasoftenforcedtosellproductsthatmightnotbegoodforthecustomers.Ibecameveryunhappy48Icouldmakealotofmoney.Inolongerfeltproudofmyjobandeven49myselffordoingthingslikethat.SoI50mysalesjobandtookanotherjob，thistimehelpingpeople51—thepoorandtheweak.Thesenseofbelonging(归属感)wasgreatandsuddenlyIfeltsuccessfulinmylifeagain.Imadelessmoney,butIwas52withmyself.Formyownpart,successcomesfromthefeelingofsatisfactionandjoy.IfeelsuccessfulwhenIlovewhatIdo,notcaringsomuchabout53.AndIfeelthemostsuccessfulwhenI54mykindnesseverywhereIgo.Sobe55toyourself:Learntolistentothevoicefromthebottomofyourheart.Andfindyourownwaywithahappyhearttoachieveyourownsuccess.46.A.luckB.successC.safetyD.hope47.A.sadlyB.hardlyC.crazilyD.honestly48.A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.although49.A.lookeddownuponB.LookeduptoC.lookedthroughD.lookedinto50.A.madeupB.gaveupC.setupD.turnedup51.A.indangerB.inorderC.inneedD.insurprise52.A.strictB.carefulC.angryD.satisfied53.A.trustB.loveC.moneyD.health54.A.throwB.spreadC.sellD.lend55.A.trueB.braveC.friendlyD.terrible三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。通过描述自己的经历作者思考了人为什么工作，怎样工作才快乐。46.B句意：这些被认为物质层面成功的标志。luck“幸运”；success“成功”；safety“安全”；hope“希望”，根据常识，人们工作是为了挣钱、买车、衣服等等，这些都是物质层面成功的标志，故选B。47.C句意：我年轻时，也曾疯狂地追求物质层面的成功。sadly“伤心地”；hardly“几乎不”；crazily“疯狂地”；honestly“忠实”，结合上文提到的挣钱、购车、昂贵衣物等，结合句中的also可知作者也曾疯狂追求物质层面，故选C。48.D句意：尽管我能够挣许多钱，但是我感到不高兴。if“如果”；since“自从”until“直到”；although“尽管”，上文是“感觉不高兴”；空后为“能够挣很多钱”，两者之间有让步关系，故选D。49.A根据上文的“不再为我的工作而自豪”和句中的even一词可知应该是程度的加深，lookdownupon“看不起”；lookupto“尊重；敬仰（某人）”；lookthrough“浏览”；lookinto“向……里面看”，结合四个选项可知应选A。50.B根据下文中的“tookanotherjob”可知是辞去了销售工作，makeup“组织；构造”；giveup“放弃”；setup“发射”；turnup“（把收音机等音量）调大”故选B。51.C根据语法分析，其后的介词短语应该修饰people，结合破折号后的“thepoorandtheweak”可知是“帮助处于危难中的人们”，indanger“处于危险之中”；inorder“按次序的；竟然有序的”；inneed“在危难中；在危机中”；insurprise“惊奇地”，结合选项可知应选C。52.D根据上文，在帮助他人的过程中找到了归属感，虽然挣的钱少些，但是对自己是满意的，bestrictwith“对……要求严格”；becarefulwith“小心对待”；beangrywith“生某人的气”；besatisfiedwith“对某人满意”，故选D。53.C结合上文可知，作者找到了工作的成功感和乐趣，因此不再关注金钱，trust“信任”；love“爱心”；money“金钱”；health“健康”，结合选项可知应选C。54.B句意：不论我走到哪里，我都会把善行播撒。throw“投掷”；spread“传播；散布”；sell“卖；销售”；lend“借”，结合文意可知是传播善行，故选B。55.A句意：因此忠实于自己吧。true“真实的”；brave“勇敢的”；friendly“友好的”；terrible“糟糕的”，betruetooneself意为“忠于自己”，故选A。
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