首页 山西省2020届高三英语考前适应性训练二(二模)试题(含解析)

山西省2020届高三英语考前适应性训练二(二模)试题(含解析)

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山西省2020届高三英语考前适应性训练二(二模)试题(含解析)PAGE山西省2020届高三英语考前适应性训练二(二模)试题(含解析)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。3.听力部分满分30分,不计入总分。4.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。5.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内...

山西省2020届高三英语考前适应性训练二(二模)试题(含解析)
PAGE山西省2020届高三英语考前适应性训练二(二模)试题(含解析)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本 试卷 云南省高中会考试卷哪里下载南京英语小升初试卷下载电路下试卷下载上海试卷下载口算试卷下载 相应的位置。2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。3.听力部分满分30分,不计入总分。4.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。5.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每也题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。所完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.2.Whatisthewoman?splanfortonight?A.Tovisitafriend.B.Toseeamovie.C.Togoswimming.3.Howwillthewomangotothetowncenter?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bytaxi.4.WhenwillJimreturn?A.OnJuly10.B.OnJuly11.C.OnJuly12.5.Howwillthewoman’smotherpayfortheCD?A.Bycheque.B.Incash.C.Bycreditcard.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有凡个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodotomorrowatlast?A.Gotoworklate.B.Seeadentist.C.Attendameeting.7.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandemployee.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhendopeopleinMexicocityrememberanearthquake?A.OnSeptember19.B.OnSeptember10.C.OnSeptember9.9.WhatdidMexicocityexperienceonSeptember8thlastyear?A.A7.1earthquake.B.An8.1earthquake.C.An8.2earthquake.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydidthewomanbuythedress?A.Foraparty.B.Foralecture.C.Foraninterview.11.Howmuchwastakenoffthepriceofthedress?A.10%.B.20%.C.30%.12.WhereisprobablyMikenow?A.Athome.B.Inhospital.C.Atschool.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Thursday.C.Wednesday.14.Whoforgotthewordsduringtheplay?A.Peter.B.Harry.C.Mark.15.WhatwasFred’sproblem?A.Hefelloverachair.B.Hecausedlightstobeoff.C.Hegaveuptheplaymidway.16.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthesituationonthemanfirstnight?A.It’snormal.B.It’sfunny.C.It’ssurprising.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whicheventisacharitycampaign?A.TheWorldinMiniature.B.MindGames.C.DoubleTrouble.18.WhenshouldSebastianWalkergivehisperformanceaccordingtotheadvertisement?AOnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.19.Howlongwilltheexhibitionofinteractivelearningtechnologylast?A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.20.Whydoesthespeakerfeelsorryforfansoftheband?A.Itisnotfreeofcharge.B.Itisnotopentothepublic.C.Ticketsarenotavailablenow.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AVancouverToursVancouverStanleyParkTourIfyouwanttoseethemajorsightsinVancouverandcomehomewithamazingphotographs,this3-hourphotographytouristhewaytogo.WalkthroughVancouver’stopsightseeinglocations;getguidanceonphotographybasicsandfindthebestspotstophotographthecity.FromStanleyPark’stotempolesandold-growthtreestothemostpopularbeachesanddiningspots,youleavewithbeautifulmementosofthecity.HistoricalChinatownWalkingTourExplorethecolorfulpastofCanada’soldestChinatown,inVictoria,BritishColumbia.Thisguidedwalkingtourwillleadyouthroughthestreetsandstoriedalliesofthehistoricneighborhood,asyourguidetellsyoutheinteresting,sometimessadtalesofthepeoplewhohelpedbuildthecityandshapeCanadaaswellasmodemChina.SmallGroupSeatoSkyTourTheSeatoSkyHighwayisoneoftheworld’smostbeautifulandcelebratedroadways.Youdon’thavetotakeyoureyesoffthesceneryonthissmallgrouptourbecausesomeoneelseisdoingthedriving.TourstopsincludeashorthiketoimpressiveShannonFalls,thegorgeousSeatoSkygondola,andaward-winningBritanniaMineMuseum.EagleViewingRiverFloatTourDresswarmlyunderablanketwithacupofhotchocolateforawinterfloatontheriver.Theareaisthewinterhabitatofbaldeagles,andthistripgivesyoutheopportunitytolearnaboutthebirdsasyoufloatthroughtheirarea.Aftertheboatride,returntodrylandjustintimeforafree,heartymealbeforeheadingbacktoVancouver.1.Inwhichtourwillyougetinstructioninphoto-taking?A.SmallGroupSeatoSkyTour.B.VancouverStanleyParkTour.C.EagleViewingRiverFloatTour.D.HistoricalChinatownWalkingTour.2.WhatwillyoudoontheChinatownWalkingTour?A.BuildmodernChina.B.Tellinterestingstories.C.Learnaboutitshistory.D.Enjoyboatsightseeing.3.WhichofthefollowingdoestheEagleViewingRiverFloatTourprovide?A.Afreeeaglehunt.B.Afreeandheartymeal.C.Ahikeinthewoods.D.Acupofblackcoffee.【答案】1.B2.C3.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读。文章主要介绍了加拿大温哥华四处不同地方的旅游。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中getguidanceonphotographybasics可知,在这里你可以学到摄影知识。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中Thisguidedwalkingtourwillleadyouthroughthestreetsandstoriedalliesofthehistoricneighborhood,asyourguidetellsyoutheinteresting,sometimessadtalesofthepeoplewhohelpedbuildthecityandshapeCanadaaswellasmodemChina.可知,导游将带领您穿越历史街区的街道和历史街区,从而了解唐人街的历史。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中Aftertheboatride,returntodrylandjustintimeforafree,heartymeal可知,它提供免费而且丰盛的一餐。故选B。【点睛】文章内容较为简单,文章考查到细节理解题,对此类题型,考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词然后以此为线索,运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍,仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别。如小题1中题干中getinstructioninphoto-taking与文中的getguidanceonphotographybasics 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达的同一个意思,这些都考生需要比较它们之间的细微区别。B“Don’tanswerit,”IsaidtoSam.Ourdoorintheinnercityisconstantlyknockedon;ourpreviousdoorinthesuburbsrarelyso.Samhasafull-timejobandcannotspendhisdaysansweringrequeststofixleakingbathsorcarrycashtothebank.SamopenedthedooranditwasMervin.“There’sabirdonthesecondfloor,”hesaid.“It’sintrouble.”SamfollowedMervinupstairs.MervinpointedandturnedtoletSamlook.Itwasapigeon,themostcommonofallbirds,thebirdmostlikelytofoul(弄脏)yournewlywashedcar.Anditwasn’tflyingaway.Itwasstampingincircles.AsSambenttolook,Mervincoughed,“Numbertwo.”Samaskedhimtorepeatthat.“Numbertwo,”Mervinsaid."Thepigeonhasbeensittinginhisownnumbertwo,andnowit’sstucktohisfoot.”Ithadrainedforfivedays,andthebirdwasyoung.Itcouldhavebeenshelteringinawetnestofitsownwaste,whichhadthendriedonitsfoot,preventingitfromflyingaway.Thepigeonmovedinafewmorecircles.Sambenttotakeanotherlook.Mervinsaid,“Allright,then.”andwalkedaway.“Whydoeseveryonethinkyoumustsolvetheproblemsaroundhere?”IsaidtoSamwhenhereturnedwithhisstory.“It’sabird.Justleaveitonthestairs,andletnaturetakeitscourse.”Samdidn’tagree.Thenhewenttothegarageandemptiedthecardboardboxcontainingourimportedcampingmats.Hereturnedwiththegraypigeoninthebox.Heshowedthebirdtoourchildrenandtheydecidedtokeepit.Theyputitsfootinthewarmwaterbathandgotridofitswaste.Immediatelythepigeoneruptedinabomboffeathersandbeganflying.4.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheknocks?A.Shefeltbored.B.Shewasfrightened.C.Shegotexcited.D.Shewassurprised.5.Whywasthepigeonmovingincircles?A.Itwaslearningtofly.B.Itwasbadlyinjured.C.Itgotcaughtintherain.D.Itwastrappedbyitswaste.6.WhatdidSamusethecardboardboxtodo?A.Shelterfromrain.B.GiveittoMervin.C.Washcampingmats.D.Makeanestforthebird.7.WhatcanwelearnaboutSamfromthetext?A.Hewasbrave.B.Hewasclever.C.Hewaswarm-hearted.D.Hewaseasy-going.【答案】4.A5.D6.D7.C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Sam如何救助一只鸽子。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句Don’tanswerit及最后一句Samhasafull-timejobandcannotspendhisdaysansweringrequeststofixleakingbathsorcarrycashtothebank可知,作者让Sam不要应门,因为她对那些找Sam的人不断的敲门感到厌烦。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第六段Itcouldhavebeenshelteringinawetnestofitsownwaste,whichhadthendriedonitsfoot,preventingitfromflyingaway可知,鸽子栖身在自己粪便的湿窝里,其粪便在脚上晾干了,阻止它飞走。所以它是被自己的粪便困住了。故选D。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第八段Thenhewenttothegarageandemptiedthecardboardboxcontainingourimportedcampingmats.Hereturnedwiththegraypigeoninthebox.Heshowedthebirdtoourchildrenandtheydecidedtokeepit可知,他把纸板箱倒空并用纸箱把鸽子带回来养,所以推断出Sam用纸板箱做鸟巢。故选D。【7题详解】推理判断题。全文介绍了Sam如何救助一只鸽子,由此可以推断出Sam很有爱心。故选C。CTheTajMahal,inAgra,India,isoneofthemostbrilliantstructuresonEarth.Itisnearly400yearsold.EmperorShahJahanhaditbuiltinmemoryofhiswife.Ittookabout20yearstobuildthemonument.Some20,000workersand1,000elephantshelpedgetthejobdone.Today,theTajMahalisnotjustasymbolofculturalhistory.It’salsoIndia’smostfamoustouristattraction.About8millionpeoplevisititeachyear.Butpollutionisturningthewhitemarblemonumentshadesofgreen,yellow,andbrown.TheTajMahalstandsonthepollutedYamunaRiver.Insectsareattractedtothedirtywater.Theyleavegreenishdroppingsonthebuilding.Airpollutionisalsoabigthreat.Factoriesandcarsreleasepollutionintotheair.ItstickstotheTajMahal’ssuidEace.Inthe1990s,India’sSupremeCourtorderedhundredsoffactoriesnearthemonumenttoclose.Also,carandbustrafficwasrestricted.Fromtimetotime,workerscleantheTajMahal.Butdoingsoisdifficult,expensive,andtime-consuming;Anditdoesn’tpreventthediscoloration.OnJuly11,India’sSupremeCourtgavethecityofAgraawarning:“EitheryoudestroytheTajMahaloryourestoreit”.AuthoritiesinthecitysubmittedadraftofanactionplanonJuly24.Itsuggestsbanningplasticsandconstructionfromthearea.Italsocallsfortheclosingofmorefactories.“InordertopreservetheTajMahal,peoplemustcometogethertoworktowardasolution.Thereneedstobepositivepressureonpeopletoact.Weneedtoactimmediately,”SachchidaTripathisays.Heworkedona2020studyofpollutionattheTajMahal.“Wearetrying,”headds,“butweneedtotrymore.”8.WhydidEmperorShahJahanbuilttheTajMahal?A.Toattracttourists.B.Tohonourhiswife.C.TorepresentIndia.D.Tomarkhisgreatness.9.WhatcanweinferabouttheTajMahalfromthesecondparagraph?A.Itisgettingdirty.B.Itisunderrepair.C.Itattractsinsects.D.Itislosingtourists.10.WhatshouldpeopledotosavetheTajMahalaccordingtoSachchidaTripathi?A.Closefactories.B.Becomeunited.C.Makeanewplan.D.Preventthediscoloration.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ImmediateActionMustBeTakenB.TheTajMahalMustBeRebuiltC.FactoriesandCarsLedtoPollutionD.PollutionDestroyedtheTajMahal【答案】8.B9.A10.B11.A【解析】本文一篇文物保护类短文阅读。文章主要呼吁人们立马采取措施保护泰姬陵。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段EmperorShahJahanhaditbuiltinmemoryofhiswife可知,是为了纪念他的妻子。故选B。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段前五句Butpollutionisturningthewhitemarblemonumentshadesofgreen,yellow,andbrown可知,污染使泰姬陵变了颜色,昆虫在上面留下粪便,以及工厂汽车对泰姬陵的污染,从而可以推断出泰姬陵现在变得越来越脏了。故选A。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段peoplemustcometogethertoworktowardasolution可知,人们必须团结一致寻找解决 办法 鲁班奖评选办法下载鲁班奖评选办法下载鲁班奖评选办法下载企业年金办法下载企业年金办法下载 。故选B。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“InordertopreservetheTajMahal,peoplemustcometogethertoworktowardasolution.Thereneedstobepositivepressureonpeopletoact.Weneedtoactimmediately,”SachchidaTripathisays.Heworkedona2020studyofpollutionattheTajMahal.“Wearetrying,”headds,“butweneedtotrymore.”及全文可知,本文主要呼吁人们立马采取措施保护泰姬陵。故选A。DDuringtheperiodfrom1660through1800,GreatBritainbecametheworld’sleader.Languageitselfbecamesubmittedtorulesduringthisperiod.ThisneedtofixtheEnglishlanguageisbestillustrated(描述)inthemakingofTheDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagebySamuelJohnson.GuidestotheEnglishlanguagehadbeeninexistencebeforeJohnsonbeganhisprojectin1746.These,however,wereoftenlittlemorethanlistsofhardwords.Whendefinitionsofcommonwordsweresupplied,theywereoftenunhelpful.Forexample,a“horse”wasdefinedinanearlydictionaryas“abeastwellknown”.Johnsonchangedallthat,butthetaskwasnotaneasyone.Rentingahouseat17GoughSquare,Johnsonbeganworkingintheworstofconditions.Supportedonlybyhispublisher,JohnsonworkedontheDictionarywithfiveassistants.ComparedtotheFrenchAcademy’sdictionary,whichtookfortyworkersfifty-fiveyearstocomplete(1639-1694),Johnson’sdictionarywascompletedbyveryfewpeopleveryquickly.Balancedonachairwithonlythreelegs,Johnsonsatagainstawallinaroomfilledwithbooks.Johnsonwouldreadwidelyfromthesebooks,markpassagesillustratingtheuseofaparticularword,andgivethebookstohisassistantssothattheycouldcopythepassagesonslipsofpaper.TheseslipswerethenstucktoeightylargenotebooksunderthekeywordsthatJohnsonhadselected.Fixingthewordbythismethod,Johnsoncouldrecordaword,susageanditsdefinition.Howmanypassageswereused?AccordingtoJohnson’smodernbiographerWalterJacksonBate,theoriginaltotalnumbercouldhavebeenover240,000.Howmanywordsweredefinedbythelexicographer?Over40,000wordsappearedintwolargebooksinAprilof1755.DidJohnsonfullyunderstandthehugetaskhewasundertakingwhenhebegan?AshetoldhiscontemporarybiographerJamesBoswell,“IknewverywellwhatIwasundertakingandverywellhowtodoit—andhavedoneitverywell.”12.WhatistheproblemofearlyEnglishdictionaries?A.Theyonlyoffersimplepictures.B.Theylistjustafewforeignwords.C.Theysimplygivesometranslations.D.Theyaddnomorethansomebigwords.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lexicographer”inparagraph4referto?A.Apublisher.B.Abiographer.C.Amakerofdictionaries.D.Anassistant.14.WhatcanweinferaboutSamuelJohnsonfromthetext?A.HestandardizedEnglish.B.HecaredaboutauthorityalotC.Hegainedmuchfinancialsupport.D.Hecomplainedofworkingconditions.15.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Todiscusstheproblemsofdictionaries.B.Toencouragepeopletoworkonaproject.C.Topersuadepeopletobuythenewdictionary.D.TointroducehowJohnsoncompletehisdictionary.【答案】12.D13.C14.A15.D【解析】本文是一篇文化类短文阅读。文章主要是告诉读者SamuelJohnson编纂英国词典的故事。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中These,however,wereoftenlittlemorethanlistsofhardwords可知,早期英语词典的问题是只是增加了一些难词。故选D。【13题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章最后一段Howmanywordsweredefinedbythelexicographer?中的关键词defined(定义)及联系前后句,可以猜测出这里lexicographer指的是词典编纂者。故选C。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段ThisneedtofixtheEnglishlanguageisbestillustrated(描述)inthemakingofTheDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagebySamuelJohnson.及最后一段SamuelJohnson为词典编纂所作的努力可以推断出,SamuelJohnson使得英语标准化。故选A。【15题详解】推理判断题。阅读全文可知,文章主要介绍了SamuelJohnson在恶劣的条件下如何编纂词典的。所以本文主要是告诉读者Johnson编纂词典的故事,故选D。第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mostpeoplewillagreethatitisgoodtoread,butnotallreadingisequal.Herearesometipsforproductivereading.1.Takenotes.Evenifyouneverrefertoyournotesagain,theprocessoftakingnoteshelpsyousortoutsomethingimportantandwillhelpyourememberit.Youcanchoosebetweencomputersorpaperforyournotes.___16___.Ontheotherhand,manypeoplefeeltheyrecallinformationbetterwhentheywriteitbyhand.2.___17___.Ifyouarelikeme,onceyoucommittoreadingabook,itisveryhardtogiveupuntilyou’vefinishedit.Giventhenumberofbooksthatareavailableandourlimitedlife,itjustdoesn’tmakesensetoreadabookthatyouaren’tgettinganythingfrom.3.Varietyisgood.Whileyoudon’twanttogiveuponabookthatyouarebenefitingfrom,itisimportanttogiveyourselfvariety.Youcanpickupabookatrandomorintentionallylookingforsomethingdifferentfromwhatyounormallyread.___18___.4.Reviewwhatyou’veread.Ifyouwanttorememberwhatyouread,takethetimetoreview.___19___.Whenyoufinishabook,spend15minutesexaminingyournotesin2to4days.Then2to4weeksafterthatandthen2to4monthsafterthat.Thiswillstrengthentheknowledgeinyourmind.5.Discusswhatyoureadwithothers.___20___.Ifyoucantalkwithpeopleinperson,thatisideal,butdontoverlookthepoweroftheInternetinconnectingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsbutdifferentgeography.A.Don’tbeafraidtogiveupB.MakefulluseofreadingtimeC.It’shardtogetmoreoutofyournormalreadingD.ThiscanbeveryvaluableingivingyouadifferentopinionE.Andyou,dbettergooverthingsateverincreasingtimeintervalsF.UsingcomputerswillmakeiteasytofindyournoteslaterbysearchG.Thebestwaytogetmorefromyourreadingistodiscussitwithothers【答案】16.F17.A18.D19.E20.G【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章作者主要给我们介绍了一些提高阅读效率的建议。【16题详解】根据上文的Youcanchoosebetweencomputersorpaperforyournotes.的关键词computers和下文的Ontheotherhand可知,使用电脑可以很容易地找到你的笔记。故选F。【17题详解】考查小标题。根据下文Ifyouarelikeme,onceyoucommittoreadingabook,itisveryhardtogiveupuntilyou’vefinishedit.关键词giveup和itjustdoesn’tmakesensetoreadabookthatyouaren’tgettinganythingfrom读一本你没有任何收获的 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 是没有意义的,可知,不要害怕放弃。故选A。【18题详解】根据小标题Varietyisgood.多样性是有好处的,和Whileyoudon’twanttogiveuponabookthatyouarebenefitingfrom,itisimportanttogiveyourselfvariety.虽然你不想放弃一本你从中受益的书,但重要的是让自己多样化,可知,这对于给你一个不同的观点是很有价值的。选选D。【19题详解】根据小标题Reviewwhatyou’veread.复习你读过的东西,和Ifyouwanttorememberwhatyouread,takethetimetoreview.如果你想记住你读过的东西,花时间复习。你最好每隔一段时间复习一遍。表示递进关系,符合题意。故选E。【20题详解】根据小标题Discusswhatyoureadwithothers.与他人讨论你所阅读的内容,可知,从阅读中获得更多的最好方法是和别人讨论。照应该段标题,符合题意。故选G。【点睛】分析本文语篇结构,可以知道第一段是文章的主题句,然后接下来各段的语篇结构都是主题句(总)+支撑句(分)(分述主题的具体内容/说明原因/举例证明等)。例如小题2就是考查本段的主题句,根据后文根据下文Ifyouarelikeme,onceyoucommittoreadingabook,itisveryhardtogiveupuntilyou’vefinishedit.关键词giveup和itjustdoesn’tmakesensetoreadabookthatyouaren’tgettinganythingfrom都是讲有关放弃的,故选A。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Formygrandpa,Tatay’s90thbirthday,ourfamilythrewhimabigparty.We___21___thebackyardwithcolorfulflagssoitwouldlookliketheneighborhoodpartieswithwhichTatay___22___inhishomecountryofthePhilippines.We___23___abiglechon,aroastedpig.Andtheguestswere___24___toweartraditionalFilipinoclothes.___25___Iwasexcitedtowearanorangepatadyong—aPhilippineskirtandwrap—mywhitehusbandDarren,fromNashville,Tenn.,felt___26___inhisbarong,ashirtwovenfrompineappleleaffibers.Myaunthadtoldallthegueststodressin___27___clothes.“Ifeellikethisisculturalappropriation,”hesaid,pullingthecollarandlookingaround___28___.“Ihonestlyfeeluncomfortable.”IcouldunderstandDarren’s___29___ButwearingabarongtoTatay’sbirthdaypartythis,Ifelt,wasnotappropriationbut___30___.Itfilledmewithgreat___31___toseemywhitehusbandintheclothingofmyfamily’stradition.Iknewmyfamilywas___32___,too.MyunclelenthiscleanshirttoDarren.Mycousinswantedto___33___photoswithhim.I___34___himbysayinghewasexpressing___35___andasenseofunitywithmyFilipinofamily.Andwewerewearingtheseclothesasanactof___36___toTatay.Heislosinghis___37___—butbarongandpatadyongandlechon,thesearesomeofthethingsthat___38___inhismind.Inthatbarong,Darren’sstandingnexttoTatay___39___thathewasmakingan___40___tounderstandandconnectwithmyfamily.Andthat,tome,wasabeautifulthing.Afterall,appreciatingdifferentcultureshelpsunderstandtheworld.21.A.sharedB.decoratedC.providedD.covered22.A.putupB.cameupC.broughtupD.grewup23.A.orderedB.raisedC.keptD.caught24.A.allowedB.askedC.admittedD.found25.A.SinceB.OnceC.WhileD.When26.A.suitableB.comfortableC.stressfulD.nervous27.A.traditionalB.regularC.plainD.expensive28.A.patientlyB.bravelyC.tiredlyD.worriedly29.A.argumentB.conditionC.anxietyD.curiosity30.A.differenceB.appreciationC.influenceD.expectation31.A.faithB.disappointmentC.prideD.complaint32.A.excitedB.interestedC.embarrassedD.annoyed33.A.developB.sendC.takeD.exchange34.A.comfortedB.changedC.ignoredD.attracted35.A.fearB.regretC.happinessD.support36.A.courageB.trustC.kindnessD.devotion37.A.wealthB.memoryC.homeD.heart38.A.remainB.growC.returnD.disappear39.A.promisedB.noticedC.soundedD.showed40.A.offerB.effortC.exampleD.excuse【答案】21.B22.D23.A24.B25.C26.D27.A28.D29.C30.B31.C32.A33.C34.A35.D36.C37.B38.A39.D40.B【解析】【分析】本文为一篇记叙文。在作者的爷爷塔泰90岁生日的时候,他的家人给了他一个惊喜一一他们用菲律宾风格装饰后院,让客人穿上菲律宾传统服装。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.shared分享;B.decorated装饰;C.provided提供;D.covered覆盖。根据lookliketheneighborhoodparities可知,我们用彩旗装饰后院。故选B。【22题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。A.putup搭建;B.cameup上升;C.broughtup抚养;D.grewup长大。根据inhishomecountryofthePhilippines可知,让它看起来像塔泰在他的祖国菲律宾长大的邻居们的聚会。故选D。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.ordered订购;B.raised提高;C.kept保存;D.caught抓住。我们订了(ordered)份烤猪。故选A。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.allowed允许;B.asked问;C.admitted承认;D.found发现。此外,也 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 (asked)客人穿传统的菲律宾服装。故选B。【25题详解】考查连词词义辨析。A.Since自从;B.Once一旦;C.While尽管、虽然;D.When当……时候。这里指虽然我很兴奋,然而丈夫有点紧张。故选C。【26题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.suitable适合的;B.comfortable舒服的;C.stressful压力重的;D.nervous紧张的。根据下文feeluncomfortable可知,而Darren穿着barong有点紧张(nervous)。故选D。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.traditional传统的;B.regular正规的;C.plain清楚的;D.expensive昂贵的。根据上文weartraditionalPilipinoclothes可知,我姑妈叫所有的客人都穿传统服装。故选A。【28题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.patiently耐心地;B.bravely勇敢地;C.tiredly疲劳的;D.worriedly担心地。根据下文Ihonestlyfeeluncomfortable可知,他焦急地(worriedly)看四周。故选D。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.argument辩论;B.condition条件;C.anxiety焦虑;D.curiosity好奇。根据上文可知,我能理解Darren的焦虑(anxiety)。故选C。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.difference不同;B.appreciation欣赏;C.influence影响;D.expectation期望。根据文章最后一句可知,我认为这个不是文化借用而是文化欣赏(appreciation)。故选B。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.faith信念;B.disappointment失望;C.pride自豪;D.complaint抱怨。根据上文Iwasexcitedto…可知,看见丈夫穿着我们菲律宾的传统衣服,我心里充满了自豪(pride)。故选C。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.excited激动的;B.interested感兴趣的;C.embarrassed尴尬的;D.annoyed气恼的。根据上文Iwasexcited可知,我们家人也很激动(excited)。故选A。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.develop发展;B.send送;C.take带来;D.exchange交换。短语takephotos照相。我的表兄妹都想和他照相(takephotos)。故选C。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.comforted安慰;B.changed改变;C.ignored忽略;D.attracted吸引。根据上文Darren感觉不自在可知,我安慰(comforted)他。故选A。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.fear害怕;B.regret遗憾;C.happiness幸福;D.support支持。根据andasenseofunitywithmyFilipinofamily可知,他在表达支持(support)。故选D。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.courage勇气;B.trust信任;C.kindness友好的行为;D.devotion献身。我们穿着这些衣服是为了向塔泰表示友好。故选C。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.wealth财富;B.memory记忆;C.home家;D.heart心脏。他正在丧失记忆。故选B。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.remain保留;B.grow生长;C.return返回;D.disappear消失。这些东西依然(remain)留在他头脑里。故选A。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.promised许诺;B.noticed注意;C.sounded听起来;D.showed证明。Darren穿着那件barong站在爷爷旁边证明(showed)他正努力(effort)理解我们的家庭。故选D。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.offer提供;B.effort努力;C.example例子;D.excuse借口。Darren穿着那件barong站在爷爷旁边证明(showed)他正努力(effort)理解我们的家庭。故选B。【点睛】完形填空主要考查学生对语篇的全面理解,要求学生在做题时能够做到“身临其境,感同身受”准确把握作者写作意图,同时“瞻前顾后,左顾右盼”,充分考虑
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