Anoldmantriedtomovethemontains课文讲解Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains知识点讲解SectionA1.Howdoesthestorybegin?故事是怎么发生的?【解析】begin →began→ begun v开始→beginningn开始 atthebeginningof在……开始【拓展】begintodosth/doingsth开始做某事LiYundi______________(begin)toplaythepianoattheageof4.2.AmantoldyuGongthathecouldneverdoit.一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。【解析1】tellsb.that告诉某人【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell▲say“讲,说”,强调说话内容。Say it in Chinese please.请用汉语说。He says that he saw the man yesterday.他说昨天我看见这个人了。say说话内容saytosb.Itissaidthat...“据说”。Itissaidthathecouldstayunderthewaterforalongtime.据说他能呆在水里很长时间。▲ speakvt,“说”“讲”,其宾语常是某种语言。speak French说法语;speak语言speaktosb. MayIspeaktoTom?▲talk“讲、谈论,谈话”是不及物动词,talkto/withsb.aboutsth.(1)talkabout/of谈论…… (2)talkto/with和…交谈giveatalk做报告(talkn.报告) haveatalk听报告They are talking about the film.他们正谈论这部电影。The teacher is talking with Mike.老师正和迈克谈话。▲tell“告诉,对…说”.作及物动词,tellthetruth说真话 tellalie说谎tellthetime“报时“ tell a story讲故事tell sb. sth./ tell sth. to sb. tellmeastorytell sb. to do sth.My mother tells me to buy some fruit.tell:辨别,说出区别 tellAfromBtellthedifferencesbetweenAandB【重庆3】—Theradio______thattherewillbeanotherheavyraininGuangdong.—Toobad.Ithasrainedforthewholeweek.A.tells B.talks C.says D.speaks【2013广东】Ialwaystellmystudents___ontheroadbecauseit’sreally dangerous.A.nottoplay B.toplaynot C.notplaying D.notplay【2013广西贺州】Ourteacheroftentellsus_____intheriver.It’sdangerous.A.don’tswim B.notswim C.nottoswim D.notswimming【2013山东临沂】Myparentsoftentellme____ toomuchjunkfoodbecauseit’sbadformyhealth.A.noteating B.nottoeat C.eating D.toeat【2013湖北随州】—Whatdidyourteachersaythismorning?—Shetoldus______makefacesinclass.A.tonot B.notto C.donot D.didn't【解析2】never 从不;绝不【2011四川乐山1】–Doyouoftengofishingwithyourfather?–No,_______.Idon’tlikefishingatall.A.never B.always C.usually【2011山东滨州2】–Doyouoftengotothegym?–No,________.Idon’tlikesportsatall.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually【2012山东济南3】—HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?—No,______.IhopeIcangotherenextyear.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often【2013阜康4】Westernpeople____useMr.orMarsbeforetheirgivennames.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.Never3.AmansawYuGongandhis(children/family)whentheywereworkingonmovingthemountains.一个人看到愚公和他的(孩子们/家人)的时候,他们正在努力地移山。【解析】workon忙于;从事【2011湖南邵阳】—CouldIborrowyourcomputer,Bob?—Sorry,Iam_______it.A.takingout B.turningon C.workingon【拓展】work短语
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初级经济法重点总结下载党员个人总结TXt高中句型全总结.doc高中句型全总结.doc理论力学知识点总结pdf
:workon从事Heisworkingonanewnovel.workfor为……做事Wouldyouliketoworkforthecompany?workas作为……工作Mysisterworkedasanactress.workout解决;算出Iworkedoutthemathproblem.( )Thebuildersareworking____buildingagreatbuildingalthoughit’ssohottoday.A.on B.to C.as D.out4.Assoonasthemanfinished(taking/speaking),YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.这个人一(说)完,愚公就说他死后,他的子子孙孙还可以继续移山。【解析1】assoonas一……就……(引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时)【2013重庆4】I’llgotovisitmyauntinEngland___thesummerholidaysstart.A.while B.since C.until D.assoonas【2013黑龙江2】Boysandgirls,calmdownandfocusonthetestpaper_____youbegintothinkabouttheanswers.Beconfident.Youcandoit!A.asif B.assoonas C.although【解析2】continuedoingsth=goondoingsth继续做某事(前后做同一件事)continuetodosth=goontodosth继续做某事(前后不是同一件事)①Let’scontinue____________(read)thetext.②Manystudentshopetocontinue________(study)after_______(finish)school.()③Thetwoteamscontinued_____thegameafterhalfanhour.A.play B.toplay C.playing D.played5.Finally,agodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesent(two/three)godstotakethemountainsaway.最后,神被愚公的精神感动了,派了(两/三个)神把山移走了。【解析】takeaway把……带走【2013湖北宜昌2】36.—Whatsmellsterrible?—Sorry,I’ll_______myshoesandwashthematonce.A.putaway B.takeaway C.moveaway D.getaway6.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucannever(know/see)what’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.这个故事提醒我们如果你不尽力去做就不会(知道/看见)什么是可能的。【解析1】remind提醒;使想起【拓展】remind=makesb.rememberv使记住【记】remind →remind(1)remindof提醒,使记起(2)remindsb.ofsth使某人记起某事(3)remindsb.todosth提醒某人去做某事(4)remindsb.that从句①Don’tworry,I’llremindyou_________(get)upearly.( )②Actionmovies___meofJackieChan,A.remind B.think C.hear D.miss( )③Thestoryremindsme__anexperienceIoncehad.A.of B.to C.with D.for( )④Thisphotoremindsme_____myEnglishteacher,MissGreen.A.to B.of C.in D.From【2012甘肃兰州】Ilikethesephotosandtheycan___me___thelifelivinginthecountryside.A.think;of B.remind;of C.let;down D.wake;up【解析2】unless如果不,除非【2013江苏连云港1】5.Iwon'twatchbasketballmatches________Jamesisplaying.Hepaysmuchattentiontoteamwork.A.unless B.if C.although D.Since【2013浙江绍兴2】—Yourauntoftenwalksadoginthemorning.—Yeah,____badweatherstopsher.A.when B.unless C.because D.since【2013安徽4】Theriverswillbecomedirtieranddirtier______wetakeactiontoprotectthem.A.since B.if C.until D.unless7.SowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong?你们认为愚公移山的故事怎么样?【解析】Whatdoyouthinkabout…?“你认为……怎么样?”=Whatdoyouthinkof…?=Howdoyoulike…?(用来询问对方对某人或某事的看法和观点)Whatdoyouthinkaboutthenewfilm?短语含义接代词时位置thinkabout考虑,思考代词放在其后I’llthinkaboutitandcallyoubacksoon.thinkover仔细思考代词放在中间IhavetothinkitovercarefullybeforeImakeadecision.thinkof想取Ican’tthinkofhisnamerightnow( )①—Howdoyoulikethefilm? —______.A.No,Idon’tlikeit B.ThepeopleandthemusicC.Ilikeitverymuch D.Yes,Ilikeit( )②—____doyou___thisbook? —Itisveryinteresting.A.How;thinkabout B.How;thinkof C.What; thinkof D.What;think( )③Whatdoyouthink___themovie.A.about B.of C.in D.over( )④Wehavemanythingsto_____beforegoingthere.A.thinkover B.thinkfor C.thinkabout【2011曲靖中考】—_____doyou___yourbestfriendGina?—Well,sheissmart,outgoingandagoodlistener.A.How;about B.How;with C.What;like D.What;thinkof8.YuGongfoundagoodwaytosolvehisproblem.愚公找到了一个解决他的问
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快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题
的好办法。【解析1】agoodwaytodosth.一个做某事的办法( )Sheisverycleverandshecanalwaysthinkofgoodways___theproblem.A.tosolve B.solve C.solving D.solved【解析2】solvev解决→solutionn解决的办法solve常与problem搭配,
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关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf
示“解决问题”,且问题难度大。Canyouhelpmesolvetheproblem?answer常与question搭配,表示“回答问题”,问题难度小。It’syourturntoanswermyquestion.( )InclassMissLiaskedmeto_____aquestion.A.solve B.answer C.solving D.Answered9.Well,Istilldon’tagreewithyou.嗯,我依然不同意你的看法。【解析】agreev→(反)disagree→agreementn同意(1)agreewithsb.同意某人(表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法)Iagreewithyou.(2)agreeon主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议Weagreedontheprice.(3)agreeto主要用来表示一方提出一项建议、安排、
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等,另一方同意协作。Weagreedtotheirarrange(4)agreetodosth同意做某事Heagreedtogowithus.①—Doyouagreewithhim?—No,I___________(agree)withhim.( )②—IthinkEnglishismoreusefulthanChinese.—Idon’t____you.Theyarebothuseful.A.getonwith B.catchupwith C.talkwith D.agreewith10.Ithinkweshouldtrytofindotherwaystosolveaproblem.我认为我们应该试着找其他的方法来解决问题。【解析】⑴another“另一个;另外的”,泛指三种或三种以上的另一个。Thiscoatistoosmall,pleaseshowmeanotherone.⑵others“另一些”,和some对比使用时,无“其他”之意。Somestudentsaresinging;othersaredancing.⑶theothers“其余的”,指在一个范围内的其他全部。Lisaistallerthantheothersinourclass.⑷theother“另一个”,指两者中的另一个。Ihavetwosister,oneisateacher,theotherisadoctor.( )①IboughttwobooksinHongKong.Oneisabouttravel,____isaboutteaching.A.another B.theother C.others.( )②—Oh,thetrafficissoheavy. —Let’schange____routetotheairport.A.other B.theother C.Another11.Itdoesn’tseemverypossibletomoveamountain.移走一座山看起来似乎是不可能的。【解析】seem似乎,好像⑴seemtobeadj. (说明主语的特征或状态)Mr.Greenseemedtobequitehappy.⑵Itseemsthat从句ItseemsthatMr.Greenwillnotcomeagain.( )Thechildrenseemed_____eatingsomethingintheroom.A.be B.been C.tobe D.being12.Butthestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard!但是这个故事是想告诉我们只有你努力,凡事皆有可能。【解析】show告诉;阐明;展示;给……看【拓展】show →showed→shownv 给……看,出示 /表明【短语】 ondisplay=onshow展览,展出 showsb.around带领某人参观showoff炫耀 talkshow脱口秀,谈话节目( )①Manykindsofnewcarswere_____inNanningonMaylst,2004.A. onshow B.onland C.onearth D.onwatch( )②Doyoulikeflowers____display?A.of B.on C.by D.at【2013江苏扬州3】—Who'sthemostmodestboyinyourclass?—Daniel.Henever________inpublic.A.getsoff B.takesoff C.showsoff D.turnsoff13.ButwhatcouldYuGongdoinsteadofmovingthemountains?但是如果愚公不移山,他能做些什么呢?【解析】insteadof代替;反而(1)instead 副词,代替,放在句末(2)insteadofn/doing代替,而不是,放在句中( )Healthisveryimportanttous.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit_____richfood.A.instead B.insteadof C.becauseof D.because【2011安徽】Whataniceday!Weshouldgosightseeing____watchingTVinthehotel.A.becauseof B.insteadof C.togetherwith. D.outof14.Youhavedifferentopinionsaboutthestory,andneitherofyouarewrong.对于这个故事,你们有不同的观点,你们都没有错。【解析】neither两者都不(反)both两者都“neitherof名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式【2013黑龙江1】Neitherofthebooks____interesting.Iwon’tbuy___ofthem.A.is;either B.are;neither C.is;any◆neither… nor…“既不…也不……”,连接两个词做主语,谓语动词遵循就近原则。NeitherInorsheknowsthematter.【2013常州中考】Hespeaks______English______French.Instead,hespeaksGerman.A.either;or Bnotonly;butalso Cboth;and Dneither;nor【2013潍坊】Ihavetwosisters,but______ofthemisateacher.A.all B.neither C.both D.none【十堰】-Whichdoyouprefer,aCDplayerorawalkman?-_____.Ipreferaportablecomputer.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither【2013云南中考】—DidyougettheMP4fromashoporbyphone?—____.Ialwayslikeshoppingonline.A.None B.Neither C.Both D.All若要表达“…也不……”则用“Neither/Norbe/V助/V情主”( )①—Thefirstonewasn’tbad.—__________.A.Sowasn’tthesecond B.Sothesecondwas C.Neitherwasn’tthesecond D.Neitherwasthesecond ( )②–Idon’tlikerainydays. —________.Rainydaysalwaysmakemesad.A.NeitherdoI B.SodoI C.NeitherIdo D.SoIdo15.InNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.1979年11月,英国的学生能够看一个叫《猴子》的新的电视节目。【解析1】beableto“能够”,后接动词原形,强调通过努力而获得的能力,可以用于各种时态。Heis/was/willbeabletohelpyou.( )She____dancewhenshewasfiveyearsold.A.areableto B.wereableto C.isableto D.wasabletocan“能,会”,强调自身的能力,只要一般现在时或一般过去时。Icouldhelpyoulastnight,butyoudidn’tcome.【2012贵州】Lucycouldreadstorybookattheageoffour.A.isableto B.wasableto C.should D.would.【解析2】called被称为called=named =withthenameof叫做aboycalledTom①That’sthegirlnamed/calledLily.=That’sthegirl_______ ____Lily.Iliketolistentothesong_________(call)YuGongMovesaMountain.16.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.但是,除非他把自己的尾巴藏起来,否则他不能把自己变成人。【解析1】hide隐藏;躲藏【解析2】turn…into… 把……变成……;把……译成……turnon打开 couldyouturnonthelight,please?turnoff关掉(煤气,水,电,收音机,电视机等)Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightwhenyouleave.turndown关小CanyouturntheTVdown?I’mtryingtogetsomesleep.turnto翻到Pleaseturntopage10.It’sone’sturntodosth轮到某人做某事【2013浙江舟山1】It’stimeforCCTVnews.Let’s____theTVandwatchit.A.turnon B.geton C.tryon D.puton【2013浙江台州】—Wouldyoumind______themusicalittle?Don’tyouthinkit’stooloud?—Sorry!I’lldoitinaminute.A.turningon B.turningoff C.turningup D.turningdown【2013天津2】It’scoldoutside.______yoursweaterbeforeyougoout.A.Puton B.Turnon C.Putup D.Giveup17.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.有时候他能把金箍棒变得很小以至于可以放在他的耳朵里。【解析1】sometime/sometime/sometimes/sometimes【口诀】:分开是一段,合起是某时;分开s是倍次,合起s是有时(1)sometime一段时间,做时间状语Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间(2)sometimeadv在某个时候,(3)sometimes名词词组,“几次,几倍”Mr.GreenwenttoSanyasometimeslastsummer.(4)sometimes=attimes有时(一般现在时的标志词)( )IhopetovisittheUSA_____inthefuture.A.sometimes B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometime【解析2】so…that…“如此….以致….”引导结果状语从句“soadj./advthat“HeransofastthatIcouldn’tcatchhim.Hewassoangrythathecouldn’tsayaword.( )“I’masinger”is_____interestingTVshow____manypeoplelikewatchingit.A.so;that B.such;that C.so;as D.such;as( )ThefilmKungFuPandais____interesting____Iwouldliketoseeitagain.A.such;that B.too;to C.as;as D.so;that18.TheMonkeyKinghasexcitedthechildrenofChinaformanyyears.多年来美猴王已使中国的儿童振奋不已。【解析】excitev使激动,使兴奋(1)excitingadj.令人激动的,(通常用于指物)(2)excitingadj.感到激动的(通常用于指人)beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋①Weare_____aboutthe________news.(excite)②—What_____news! --Yes.Weareall_____aboutit.A.exciting;exciting B.excited;excited C.exciting;excited③ThisTVshowistoo____.I’dratherlistentomusic.A.fantastic B.exciting C.boring D.interesting.【昆明中考】GoingtoSouthAfricafortheWorldCupmakesme____,forIamafootballfan.A.relaxed B.relaxing C.excited D.Exciting19.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,WesternchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.30多年前,这个电视节目开播的时候,西方的孩子就对这个故事产生了兴趣,因为聪明的猴王通过不断斗争来帮助弱者,并且从不放弃。【解析1】assoonas作“一…就”解,引导时间状语从句。AssoonasIgettoBeijing,I'llwritetoyou.我一到北京,就给你写信。( )BesuretoletTomknowthenoticeassoonashe____.A.willarrive B.wasarriving C.arrives D.arrived【解析2】comeout⑴出版;发行Whendoesthenewbookcomeout?⑵开花;出来;出现;披露Someflowershavebeguntocomeoutinearlyspring.【解析3】morethan=over超过;多于(反)lessthan少于nomorethan不只是;不仅仅是notmorethan至多;不超过【2012广西玉林】—Howmanynewdesksandchairsarethereinyourschoolthisyear?—Thereareover3,000.Eachofushasone.A.lessthan B.most C.morethan D.asmanyas【解析4】western西方的east→easternadj.东方的 west→westernadj.西方的south→southernadj.南方的 north→northernadj.北方的easternpart东部地区 westerncountries西方国家Shewantstofinishajobin________China(east).【解析5】be/becomeinterestedin… 对……感兴趣interest→interesting/interested有趣的beinterestedin对…感兴趣Thestudentsare__________inthese______books.(interest)【2011凉山】Ihave___totellyou.Maybeyouwillbe_____init.A.interestingsomething;interestedB.somethinginteresting;interestingC.somethinginteresting;interested【2011•铜仁】Thestoryis_________andallofusare_______init.A.interest;interesting B.interesting;interestC.interested;interesting D.interesting;interested【2012山东济南】—Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?—Ilikefunnystorybooks.They'revery_____.A.boring B.lazy C.quiet D.interesting【2013贺州1】Thismoviewasn’t______.Hefellasleephalfwaythroughit.A.interestingenough B.enoughinteresting C.interestedenough D.enoughinterested【2013宁波3】—WhatfunTheCroodsis! —Yeah!Ilikethemovie,too.It'sso_______.A.boring B.scary C.interesting D.sad【解析6】the形容词表示一类人,作主语时,谓语动词用复数。20.Assoonastheprincesawher,hefellinlovewithher.王子一看到她,就爱上她了。【解析】fallinlovewith爱上( )Theyfell_____love___eachotheratthefirstsight.A.on;with B.in;with C.of;with D.for;of21.Theprinceknewthatunlessthegirl’sfootcouldfittheshoe,itwastherightgirl. 王子知道,除非一个女孩的脚能穿上这只鞋,否则她就不是那个他要找的女孩。【解析】fit适合,合身suit合适侧重指颜色、款式或时间,食物、状况等适合fit适合侧重指大小、
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合体。Theshoessuityouwell.这双鞋子适合你(侧重颜色、款式适合)Theshoesfityouwell.(侧重大小合脚)( )①It’sdifficulttofindatimethat____everybody.A.suits B.fit C.suitable D.tofit( )②Thecolorofyourtrousersdoesn’t____yourjacket.A.suit B.fit C.like D.as( )③—Let’sgototheconcerttogether.—I’msorry,butIcan’tgowithyou.Theconcert____me.A.fit B.suit C.doesn’t D. doesn’t suit22.Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.这对新婚夫妇很高兴,以至于当他们结婚的时候,他们止不住地笑。【解析1】couple一对;thecouple夫妻二人(谓语动词通常用复数)Theyoungcouplearequarrelingwitheachother.acoupleof两三个Hetoldmethathe’scomingtovisitforacoupleofweeks.他告诉我他要来参观两三周。【解析2】couldn’tstopdoingsth=couldn’thelpdoingsth忍不住做某事【解析3】getmarried结婚【拓展】marry v嫁娶(1)AmarryB.“A与B结婚”BillmarriedMaryonJanuary1,1994.(2)AandBgetmarried=AandBaremarried A和B结婚getmarried结婚KateandTomgetmarriedlastyear.(3)marryAtoB“把A嫁给B”Shemarriedherdaughtertoarichman.(4)bemarriedtosb与……结婚①.Myauntgot_____________(marry)lastyear.②.WhendidSueandJack___________(结婚).【2013黑龙江】Catherinegotmarried____apolicemantwentyyearsago.A.with B.for C.to D./【2013四川雅安】He_____fortenyears.A.hasbeenmarried B.married C.gotmarried D.hasmarriedSectionB1.Twobrotherscametothecitytomakespecialclothesfortheemperor.两兄弟来到这个城市给国外编织特别的衣服。【解析】makesth.forsb.为某人制作某物=makesb.sthImakeacakeformydaughter.( )OnMother’sDay,sheusuallymakesacard___hermother.A.for B.to C.with D.by2.Gretelheardthis,andHanselmadeaplantosavehimselfandhissister.格雷特听到这个,韩塞尔制定了一个计划来救自己和他的妹妹。【解析】makeaplantodosth制定计划去做某事makeaplaneforsth为了某事而制定计划【拓展】plan→planning→plannedv/n计划【注意】plan的过去式,过去分词,现在分词都要双写nmakeaplanfor为……制定计划plantodosth 计划做某事= planondoingsth( )Wehavebeenplanning____abridge.A.build B.tobuild C.building D.tobuilding【湖北·咸宁】—Ihearyouhavetorunforhalfanhoureveryday.—Right.Itisoneofthe_____inmyschool.A.choices B.plans C.hobbies D.rules3.Thewifetoldherhusbandthatunlessheleftthechildrentodieintheforest,thewholefamilywoulddie.妻子告诉她的丈夫,除非他把孩子丢在森林里等死,否则全家都得死。【解析】whole全部的;整体的【辨析】whole/all(1)wholeadj.整个的,全部的,用于冠词之后thewholecountry全国 thewholeschool全校(2)alladj.全体的,全部的用于冠词和所有其他限定词之前常用词组:aboveall首先,最重要的是 not…atall一点也不allthetime一直 allovertheworld遍及全世界 firstofall首先【记】词条含义与限定词和名词连用的顺序后接词whole强调“完整性”限定词whole名词集体名词或可数名词单数all强调“总量”All限定词名词可数名词复数或不可数名词( )Ihadtolookaftermylittlebrother_____.A.thewholemorning B.wholethemorningC.theallmorning Dthemorningall4.Didyouhearourstepmotherplanningtokillus?你听见我们的继母计划杀了我们吗?【解析】hearsb.doingsth听到某人做某事hearsb.dosth听见某人做某事,表示听到的全过程beheardtodosth被听到做某事【2013甘肃白银3】—Georgewasheard____justnow.Whathappened?—Peoplewastellingajoke.A.tocry B.cry C.tolaugh D.laugh5.Don’teatituntilyougettotheforest.直到你们到森林之后才能吃。【解析1】not…until…直到……才……【2013山东青岛3】Ifyouhavetroublepronouncingthesewords,youcan