六级完形填空常见短语

英语六级完形填空务必掌握的短语 at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .　我要收藏 amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守 comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. apply to 与…有关;适用 arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻 assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉 act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) take the floor 起立发言 be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的 compare…with … 把…与…比较　　compare…to… 把…比作… complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 demand sth. from sb. 向某人 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 (物质的)东西 deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 differ from…in 与…的区别在于… dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 in dispute 在争议中 (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同 distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 come off duty 下班 be in sympathy with 赞同,同情 in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面 behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代 behind time (=late) 迟到, 晚点 for the time being (=temporarily)暂时 be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系 be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触 in view of (=considering) 考虑到… in the view of 按…的意思 as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论 on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说 against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地 at will 随心所欲; with a will 有决心地 be aware of (=be conscious of )意识到,知道. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 in case (=for fear that) 万一; in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) be cautious of 谨防 center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管 take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. in contrast towith 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下 contribute to 有助于 under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制　　at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to for 对…方便 convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… PAGE - 1 -