潍坊市2019-2020学年上学期期末考试高二英语试题(试题+MP3+答案)

PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT#试卷类型：A山东省源坊市加is-雌0学年而一上学予山东省潍坊市2019-2020学年度上学期期末考试高二英语 试题 中考模拟试题doc幼小衔接 数学试题 下载云南高中历年会考数学试题下载N4真题下载党史题库下载 2020.1注意事项：.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。.回答选择题时，选出每小题 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。C.Somemoney.Whatshouldthemantaketomorrow?A.Somefruit.B.Theticket.Whattimedoesthefilmstart?At3:50.At4:00.At4:10.C.Gotothelibrary.C.Inasupermarket.C.Arrangeameeting.C.Thecomputers.C.Satisfying.C.Crowdedwithheavytraffic.C.Attendingameeting.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Buysomebooks.B.Seeadoctor.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Inafactory.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anannouncement.B.Ameeting.C.Atrip.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，彳^将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段 材料 关于××同志的政审材料调查表环保先进个人材料国家普通话测试材料农民专业合作社注销四查四问剖析材料 ，回答第6、7题。Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.Calltheofficemanager.BSignaform.Whatwillbeputinthemeetingroom?A.Thedesks.B.Thechairs.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisweekend?A.Boring.B.Disappointing.WhatistheItaliancitylike?A.Ancientwithalonghistory.B.Modernwithtallbuildings.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。WhatisMr.Browndoingnow?A.Treatingapatient.B.Receivinganoperation.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelnow?A.Worried.B.Annoyed.C.Surprised.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Seeherhusband.B.Waitoutsidetheroom.C.Getsomeforms.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。C.HestayedupwatchingTVC.Itiscreative.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Hewenttobedearly.B.Heworkedovertime.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftherealityTVshownow?A.Itismeaningless.B.Itisappealing.C.Toexperienceadifferentlife.tliketherealityTVsow.C.InLosAngeles.C.In1990.C.Itfailedtoamusetheaudience.C.AceVentura:PetDetectiveWhydopeoplewanttobeintheshowaccordingtothewoman?A.Toearnmoney.B.Tobecomefamous.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?A.Theyadmirepeoplewithrealtalent.B.Theydon'C.Theyhavedifferentopinionsonfame.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。WheredidCarreygivehisfirstliveperformance?A.InToronto.B.InNewYork.WhendidCarreybegintostarinanAmericanTVshow?A.In1977.B.In1981.WhywasCarreyscharacterFireMarshallBilldropped?A.Itwastooviolent.B.Itmighthaveabadeffect.WhatwasCarreysfirstimportantfilm?A.TheMaskB.BatmanForever.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMorethanonemillionsingle-usestraws（吸管）一mostofthemplastic—areusedintheUnitedStateseachday.Theyendupinwaterways,harmseaanimals,andbreakdownintomicro-plastics.Quantitiesofplaceshavepassedplastic-strawbansasawaytostarthandlingtheglobalplasticwasteproblem.Strawmaterials:advantagesanddisadvantagesMetalMadeofstainlesssteel,aluminum,oreventitanium,metalstrawshavebecomepopular.Theydrawsomecriticism-forhavingametallictasteandconductingheatfromahotdrink-butthey'restrongandcanbereused.PaperPaperdrinkingstraws,whichdatefromthelate1800s,oftenabsorbliquidovertimeandcanleaveatasteorfibersindrinks.Theyrethemostpopularthrowawaychoiceinplaceswithplastic-strawbans.GlassThoughglassstrawsmaybemorebreakableandthuslessportablethanreusablestrawsofothermaterials,theyholdupwelltowashingandreuse.Somestrawsaremadetolookartistic,withcolorsandblown-glassdesigns.BambooThisnaturalmaterialcanbesustainablyproducedandisaplant-basedreplacementofplasticstraws.Bamboostrawsareeasilydisposedofandturnedintofertilizer.Theyarereusablebutcanbehardtocleancompletelyandmayabsorbflavors.Whatisthemajorproblemwithplasticstraws?A.Function.B.Flavor.C.Weight.D.Pollution.Whichofthefollowingbelongstosingle-usestraws?A.Metalstraw.B.Paperstraw.C.Glassstraw.D.Bamboostraw.Whatistheadvantageofthebamboostraw?A.Itcanbecomefertilizer.B.Itiseasytoclean.C.Itisportableandbendable.D.Ithasdifferentdesigns.BMyloveforlibrariesblossomedwhenIjoinedthepubliclibrary.Fromtheageof8,Iwasallowedtowalkfrommyhometothedowntownlibrary,housedabovethepolicestation.Oncethelibrariangavememyfirstmembershipcard,Icouldenjoyarangeofbooks,whichstartedwithLittleHouseintheBigWoodsIwasaddictedinstantly,andthisloveoflibrariesandreadingwouldchangemylife,allowingmetoonedaycreateasafespaceforhigh-schoolkids,too.BythetimeIwasinhighschool,Icouldreadtheauthorsthatwewerestudyinginclass,includingCharlesDickens,MarkTwainandEmilyBronte.Duringthesummermonths,IgotcaughtupinGonewiththewind.WhenIstudiedEnglishliteratureatuniversity,Ithoughtitwastimetobuildmyownlibrary.Forthenext40years,Icontinuedtocollectbooks.Untiloneday,Irealizedthatallmybookshadbecomeapartofthehouse,likewallpaper.Towardtheendofmyteachingcareer,Ibecameateacher-librarianatmyoldhighschool,whereIhadfirstlearnedEnglishliterature.Thispositionenabledmetoregainmyloveandappreciationforlibraries.Ihadagenerousbudgetformyclasses,soIsearchedfornovelsthatwouldinterestmyteenageaudienceandhopefullysparkaloveofbooks.Fantasy,science-fiction,graphicnovels-Iboughtalmostanytypeofbooksthatmystudentswantedtoread.Iboughtsofasandcomfortablechairs,turningthelibraryintoasafepublicspace,foreveryone.Indoingso,Irealizedthatthelibraryisn'tjustaplacetodoresearch.Theyare,infact,placesthatofferanopportunitytoconnectwiththepast,presentandfuture.Allthatisrequiredisatinybitofcuriosity.Librariesareplacesthatshouldbefulloflife.Theyhelpusadjusttotheworld,andtheirdoorsmustbekeptopentoeveryone-forfree!Whatinspiredtheauthortosetupalibraryforstudents?A.Somewell-knownclassics.B.Hisearlyexperienceofreading.C.Thesuggestionofalibrarian.D.Thebook:LittleHouseintheBigWoodsWhendidtheauthorbegintobuildhisownlibrary?A.Inprimaryschool.B.Inhighschool.C.Duringuniversityyears.D.Afterleavingcollege.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinparagraph4?A.Whathiscareerwaslike.B.Wherehestoredhisbooks.C.Whyschoolkidslovedreading.D.Howheimprovedheschoollibrary.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AprivatelibraryB.ReadwithcuriosityC.AlibrarianslifeD.MorethanjustbooksCWhenbabyturtlesfirstcomeoutofeggs,theyheadtotheseabynature.Thebeachsurfacegoesdown,whichisonedirectionalcluetheyfollow.Anotherislight:Thehorizon（地平线）overtheseaisbrighterthanthehorizonoverland.Butlightsfromtownsandbeachdevelopmentscanconfusethebabyturtles.Theskyshiningaboveacitycanmisleadthemtowander.Andparticularlybrightlightscandrawthemawayfromthesea.You'dthinktheextratimecrawling（爬行）mightwearoutbabyturtles,whichneedenergyoncetheygetinthewatertoswimforaboutadaytogettotheirdestinationinthesea.Inanormaltripfromneststowaves,thebabiesbuildupchemicalsthatshowheyhavebeenpushingthemselves.Someresearcherstookthebabyturtlestoalab,wheretheyranonatreadmillandswaminatankwhiletheirbloodandbreathingweremonitored.Thefindingissurprising:evenafterhoursofcrawling,theturtleswerefinebyallmeasuresandswamaswellasturtlesthatdidnhaveanextracrawlingperiod.Thereasonisthattheyoftenstopwhilecrawlingiftheyaredoingitforalongtime,unliketheundisturbedtriptheymakewhenheadingstraighttothewater.Somisledturtlesarenotwornout.Butthemisleadinglightsarestillaproblemforthebabies.Thelongertheyspendonthebeachwandering,themoretheyareexposedtonaturalenemies.Theycanalsoenduplosingtheirlivesintheheatofthesun.Whatattractsthebabyturtlesawayfromthesea?A.Brightlights.B.Vastbeaches.C.Buildingsincities.D.Noisesfromtowns.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordrefereyiinparagraph3?A.Chemicals.B.Nests.C.Waves.D.Babyturtles.Whydontthebabyturtlesfeelexhaustedafterlongcrawling?A.Theytravelbynight.B.Theirtripisundisturbed.C.Theytakefrequentbreaks.D.Theyarerefreshedbycitylights.Whatmayhappentothebabyturtlesexposedtomisleadinglights?A.Theyareingreatdanger.B.Theyavoidtheirnaturalenemies.C.Theywillwanderonthebeachforawhile.D.Theyaremorelikelytofindthedestination.DTechnologyhasbecomesoadvancedthatthepreviouslyimpossibleseemstooccuronadailybasis.Andyet-westillhavenocureforthecommoncold.AccordingtoPeterBarlow,ascientistatEdinburghNapierUniversityintheUK,themainchallengeliesinthemanydifferenttypesofcoldviruses.Thereareatleast160types.Theychangedsoeasilythattheyquicklybecomeresistanttodrugs,orlearntohidefromourimmunesystems.Inotherwords,asinglecureisn'tlikelytoworkoneverytypeofcold.However,researchersfromStanfordUniversityhavefoundapossibleanswer.Theydiscoveredaproteinthatthevirusesneed.Withoutit,theycan'tspreadinsideyourbody.Toidentifythegene（基因）whichproducesthespecificproteinneededbytheviruses,researchersusedagene-editingtechniquetotestallgenes.Thesemodified（改变的）cellswerethenexposedtoarangeofviruses,includingonescausingthecommoncold.Alltheviruseswereunabletoreplicate（i制）insidecellswithoutagenethatproducesthatspecificprotein.Then,theytestedgeneticallymodifiedmice,whichwerecompletelyunabletoproducetheprotein.Themicewereabletolivenormalliveswithouttheprotein.Lackingthatgeneprotectedthemicecompletelyfromviralinfection,associateprofessorJanCarette,fromStanford,toldtheBBC.Thesemicewouldalwaysdie,buttheylivedthroughandwesawaverystrongreductionincopyingvirusesandverystrongprotection.Wehaveidentifiedafantastictargetthatallcoldvirusesrequireanddependon.Takethatawayandthevirusreallyhasnochance.Carettesaidtheplanistofindadrugwhichcantemporarilycontroltheprotein,insteadofproducinggeneticallymodifiedhumans.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribecommoncoldviruses?A.Severeanddeadly.C.Diverseandchangeable.33.Howdoestheproteinwork?Helpvirusesspread.C.Fightagainstotherviruses.Mysteriousandstubborn.D.Challengingandoversized.B.Reducephysicalinfection.D.Strengthentheimmunesystem.34.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegeneticallymodifiedmice?A.Theycaughtcoldeasily.C.Theyproducedmoreprotein.35.Whatispurposeoftheresearch?Tocontrolcertaingenes.C.Totestanewdrug.B.Theirhealthworsened.D.Theywereabletosurvive.Toconquerthecommoncold.D.Tocuregeneticallymodifiedmice.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyoudoingitright?Writingathank-younoteIhavealwaysbeenabigadvocateofthank-younotes.Peoplewillalwaysthinkbetterofyouforsayingthankyouproperly.36Forexample,wecanallsendaWhatsAppmessage.However,itisnotthesameassittingdown,puttingpentopaper,gettingafirst-classstampandsendingitoffinthepost.37Athank-younotelikethisislesslikelytogetlostinthedigitalnoise.38Youaresupposedtosendyourthank-younoteassoonaspossibleaftertheeventhastakenplace,orafteryouhavereceivedyourgift.Christmasistheonlyoccasionwhereyouhaveaweekorsotorespond.PrincessDianasupposedlystartedherthank-youlettersbeforetheevent.39Don'tstartwith“thankyouthough:itisdullandpredictable.40Andthengoontothethankyou.Themorekindnessyouhavereceived,thelongerthemessageshouldbe.Trytomakesurethestationery（文具）isfairlynice;somepeopleusepostcard-sizedcards,sotheirnotesareonlyacoupleoflineslong.Ifyouareusingpaper,goforA5andwriteamaximumoftwoseparatepiecesofpaper.Neverwriteontheback.Itmeantsheneverforgot.Whatisthebesttimetosendit?Manyoccasionsrequirethank-younotes.Atmoderntimes,wemayhavemanychoices.Infact,thatwillmeanalotmoretoaperson.Beingthankfulforthekindnessofothersisnatural.Startwithsomethingpersonalabouttheexperienceorgift.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选顶。Cassidyandhisfriendswerewaitingforothermembersoftheirrunninggroup.Theymet41_everyThursdaybutonthisdaylastJanuary,itwouldnotbetheir42run.Thefirst_43—thatsomethingwasunusualwasthemanwhoran_44—pastthem.“Runningatsuchafastpace,Cassidysaidtohisfriendsin45.Cassidy46whythemanwassoswiftwhenanothermanranby,47,Help!Hetookmyphone!”Atthat,theyran,trackingthe48downthestreets49hedisappearedinaconstructionsite.Cassidyranaroundtothefarsideofthesitetocutthethiefoffwhiletheothers50theneighborhoodhopinghehadthrownawaythephoneinabackyard.No51.Sotheydecidedtoaskthecitizenswhetherthey'dseentheguy.Theyknockedononedoorafteranother.Totheir52,asoneowneropenedthedoor,thesuspectrushedoutandright53thearmsofthepolice,whodalreadyjoinedthesearch.Runningistypicallyauselesssportwhereyouturnfatcellsintoheat,butoccasionallyitcanbe_54:CassidytoldthePhiladelphiaInquirer,andhere“wasoneofthose55：'41.A.roughlyB.eventuallyC.regularlyD.curiously42.A.exhaustingB.flexibleC.normalD.safe43.A.clueB.sightC.riskD.decision44.A.slowlyB.desperatelyC.steadilyD.aimlessly45.A.panicB.admirationC.reliefD.anger46.A.triedoutB.letoutC.pickedoutD.figuredout47.A.addingB.complainingC.whisperingD.screaming48.A.memberB.athleteC.suspectD.colleague49.A.afterB.untilC.asD.whether50.A.searchedB.servedC.warnedD.harmed51.A.luckB.doubtC.wayD.wonder52.A.sorrowB.surpriseC.embarrassmentD.disappointment53.A.overB.throughC.offD.into54.A.usefulB.uselessC.tiringD.tough55.A.purposesB.opportunitiesC.plansD.tricks第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InLanzhou,agroupofscientistsfromChina56othercountriesareworkingtogethertohelpincreaseknowledgeandappreciationofChinasancientheritage.TheyarerecordingandcollectingdigitalimagesofculturalrelicsfromtheMogaoCaves,akeystopalongtheSilkRoadthroughoutChinasancienthistory.Nearly500,000highqualitydigitalphotographshavebeenproducedsincethey57(start)theinternationalprojectin1994.TheMogaoCaveshavelongbeenameetingpointfordifferent58(culture)andarepartofthehistoryofmanycountries.Today,thecavesarejustasinternational59theywereatthetimewhenpeopletravelledtheSilkRoad.60(attract)bythebeautyofthesecaves,touristsfromallovertheworldvisitedDunhuang.TheGettyMuseuminLosAngeleshasevenreproducedacopyofthecavesandpaintingsforpeople61(admire)inAmerica.By62(share)somanydigitalphotosover63Internet,thegrouphopestopromoteeven64(wide)interestaroundtheworldinChinasancienthistory,culture,andtraditions.Theyalsohopetofurthereducatepeopleaboutthe65(important)ofsafeguardinghistoricrelicsforfuturegenerationstounderstandandappreciate.第三节单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据汉语及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Globalwarmingisamajort(威月办)totheenvironment.Nowordscanc(表达)mygratitudetoyou.Itisi(非法的)todrivethroughtheredlight.Youneedtogive_c(具体的)evidencetosupportyourview.Thechilda（收养）bytheoldcoupleturnedoutasuccessfulbusinessman.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校计划周六举行唐诗朗诵比赛（Tangpoetryrecitationcontest）,请给交流生Chris写封邮件，邀请他参赛，内容包括：.邀请对方参赛；2.告知比赛时间、地点；3.就如何准备提出建议。注意事项：.词数80左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。WewerethreethousandmilesawayfromhomeonaRandomActsofKindnessandVolunteerismRoadTrip.Wewereshortofmoney,sowehadtwogoalstoday:TryoutournewSmile!”signsandseehowmuchkindnessandjoywecouldspreadinPikePlaceMarket.Raiseatleast$80bydoingstreetperformances.Singing,drawingorstorytelling.ThiswouldbeenoughforgastoPortlandandasmallhotelroom.Wewerentsurehowpeoplewouldreacttooursigns.Itssoeasytowalkpastabusycrowd,lostinyourownworld,refusingtomakeeye-contactwithstrangers,andfeelingalonedespitebeingsurroundedbyhundredsofpeoplejustlikeyou.Finally,IgatheredcouragetoraiseoursignsandshoutedHihere!”toayoungcouple.Theylookedover,confusedforamoment,readmysignandbrokeintosmiles.Thenwesawmoresmilingfacesinthecrowd.Beforelong,oursignswerewildlypopular.Touristswantedphotoswithus.Strangersstoppedtoaskusaboutoursigns.Wetoldthemthestoryofouractsofkindnessroadtripandlistenedtotheirstories,too.SometimesId'seeunfriendlyfacesandfeelparticularlynervoustoshowthemmybrightsign.ButIwasalwaysrewardedwithabigsmilewheneverIdidso.Suddenlytheywerenolongerfacesofstrangersbutthoseofneighborsandfriends.Thisworldisfullofgoodpeopleswejustdontknowyet.WegotsowrappedupinourwonderfulSmile!”projectthatweforgottheothergoal.Beforeweknewit,thesunwassetting,andwehadnomoneyforourtriptoPortland.Paragraph1WesatdowntowatchamusicianplaytheguitarwhilewethoughtaboutoursecondgoalParagraph2Ourlittlebandoffiveattractedalargeaudience.高二英语参考答案及评分 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2020.1第一部分听力（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5ACBCA6-10BCCAB11-15ACCAB16-20CACBC第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21-23DBA24-27BCDD28-31ADCA32-35CADB第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36-40DEBAG第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）41-45CCABB46-50DDCBA51-55ABDAB第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）56and57.started58.cultures59.as60.Attracted61toadmire62.sharing63.the64.wider65.importance第三节单词拼写（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）66.threat67.convey68.illegal69.concrete70adopted第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）OnepossibleversionDearChris,I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateinaTangpoetryrecitationcontestofourschoolasyouhavealwaysbeenenthusiasticaboutTangpoems.Asplanned,thecontestistobeheldinourlibrarynextSaturday.Itbeginsat9a.m.,lastingabouttwohours.Sopreciousistheopportunitythatyoucantmissit.Herearesomesuggestionsastohowtoprepareforit.Youneedtoselectasuitablepoeminadvance.Besides,youmayaswellpracticereadingtillyoucanreciteitfluently.Bestwishes.YoursLihua第二节（满分25分）Onepossibleversion:Wesatdowntowatchamusicianplaytheguitarwhilewethoughtaboutoursecondgoal.Itseemedthatitwastoughtoachieve.Nowwedidn'htavemuchtimetolose.Suddenly,agoodideaflashedthroughmymind.Igatheredmycourageandwalkedstraighttowardthemusicianandaskedhimtodousafavor.Toourgreatdelight,heenthusiasticallysupportedourmoneyprojectandagreedtoformabandwithus.Withanemptyhatonthegroundinfrontofus,webeganourperformance.Ourlittlebandoffiveattractedalargeaudience.Wereceivedastormofapplause.Agentlemaninhisfiftieswasthefirsttoputsomechangeintoourhat.Hisactofkindnesswassoonfollowedbymoredonations.Alittleboy,holdinghismom'shand,carefullydrapdedavecusithemostbeautifulsmileintheworld.Beforeitwasdark,weweresurewehadmadeit.Theamountofmoneygatheredtotaled$92.Whatasweetvictory!Wethankedthemusicianandwentonwithourjourney.Inthedepthofmyheart,Iwouldkeeptheseheartwarmingmomentsforever.