Traditional celebration传统的庆祝活动
Traditional celebration
In the United States, certain kinds of food are traditionally served at Thanksgiving meals. First and foremost, turkey is usually the featured item on any Thanksgiving feast table (so much so that Thanksgiving is sometimes referred to as "Turkey Day"). Stuffing, mashed
potatoes with gravy, sweet potatoes, cranberry sauce, corn, other fall vegetables, yams and
pumpkin pie are commonly associated with Thanksgiving dinner. All of these primary
dishes are actually native to the Americas and were introduced as a new food source to the Europeans when they arrived.
The centerpiece of contemporary Thanksgiving in the United States is a large meal,
starring a large roasted turkey. All of the dishes in the traditional American version of
Thanksgiving Dinner are made from foods native to North America, according to tradition the Pilgrims received these foods from the American Indians. However, many of the classic traditions attributed to the first Thanksgiving are actually myths introduced later. A very similar dinner is often served on Christmas.
Side dishes
Many other foods are served alongside the main dish—so many that, because of the
amount of food, the Thanksgiving meal is sometimes served midday or early afternoon to make time for all the eating, and preparation may begin at dawn or on days prior. Traditional Thanksgiving foods are sometimes specific to the day, and although some of the foods might be seen at any semi-formal meal in the United States, the meal often has something of a ritual or traditional quality. Many Americans would say it's "incomplete" without cranberry sauce, stuffing, and gravy. Other commonly served dishes include sweet
potatoes, mashed potatoes, dumplings, corn on the cob, green beans or green bean
casserole, peas and carrots, bread rolls, and a Waldorf salad. For dessert, various pies are
often served, particularly pumpkin pie, apple pie, mincemeat pie, sweet potato pie, and
pecan pie, the latter two are particularly American.
There are also regional differences as to the "stuffing" (or "dressing") traditionally served with the turkey. Southerners generally make theirs from cornbread, while in other parts of
the country white bread is the base. One or several of the following may be added: oysters,
apples, chestnuts, raisins, celery and/or other vegetables, sausage or the turkey's giblets.
The traditional Canadian version has bread cubes, sage, onion and celery. Rice is sometimes used instead of bread in Canada.
Other dishes reflect the region or cultural background of those who have come together for the meal. For example, many African Americans and Southerners serve baked macaroni
and cheese and collard greens, while Italian-Americans often have lasagna on the table and
Ashkenazi Jews may serve noodle kugel, a sweet pudding. It is not unheard of for Mexican
Americans to serve their turkey with mole and roasted corn, and Irish-Americans have
been known sometimes to substitute the turkey with prime rib of beef. Vegetarians or
vegans have been known to serve alternative entree centerpieces such as a large vegetable pie or a stuffed and baked pumpkin.
While the turkey stemmed in the USA from Civil Wartime cost effectiveness, side dishes came soon after. The sweet potato was added to the "Traditional dinner" to let Southerners feel welcome into the activity, while cranberry sauce was for alienated
Northeasterners.[citation needed]
stuffing In cooking, stuffing is usually a mixture of various
ingredients used to fill a cavity in another food item. The
term stuffing also refers to the process of filling a cavity
with this mixture
gravy Gravy is a thickened sauce, usually made from a base of
extracts that run from meat and/or vegetables during
cooking. Recently, extracts have tended to be bought in the
form of ready made cubes and powders. Gravy is most
commonly served with a roast dinner, or Sunday roasts or
with mashed or other popular types of potatoes.
green beans
mashed potatoes
apple pie In cooking, an apple pie is a fruit pie (or tart) in which the
principal filling ingredient is apples. Pastry is generally
used top-and-bottom, making a double-crust pie, the upper
crust of which may be a pastry lattice woven of strips;
exceptions are deep-dish apple pie with a top crust only,
and open-face Tarte Tatin.
celery
Thanksgiving recipes
Crossword puzzle
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