英语i(1)重修辅导(2012.4)

英语i(1)重修辅导(2012.4) 大学英语I(1)重修辅导(2012.4) Part I Vocabulary and structure Section A 1. I was ____D_______ which country to visit in the coming summer vacation. A) worrying C) finding B) doubting D) wondering 2. The committee members propose that the plan ____D_____ postponed for a few days. A) being C) to be B) been D) be 3 . The book is ____B______ more difficult than the one I recommended to you. A) rather C) very B) much D) so 4. The project to clear up the polluted river ______A________ by the end of next year. A) will have been completed B) will have completed C) is being completed D) has been completed 5. Sometimes, ___D______ people cannot write, they may know something of the past. A. if B. as long as C. on condition that D. even if 6. Children are supposed to answer politely when ___C______ to by an adult. A. speak B. speaking C. spoken D. spoke 7. By 1862, most of the machinery in use today _____B______ in an early form. A. was designed B. had been designed. C. were designed D. had designed 8. In the days ______C____ most work was done by hand there was not much time for fun. A. which B. that C. when D. then 9. _______C____, he knew what was the right thing to do. A. Though a child he was B. A child though was he C. Child as he was D. A child as he was 10. Not only ___B______ facts, it can also store them as fast as they are gathered. A. the computer can gather B. can the computer gather C. the computer gathers D. did the computer gather 11. Henry is one of those boys who ______D_____ trouble learning mathematics. A. has B. had C. has had D. have 12. It is necessary that an efficient worker _____D_______ his work on time. A. accomplishes B. can accomplish C. has accomplish D. accomplish 13. I don’t allow ___C_____ in my drawing-room. I don’t allow my family ____C_____ at all. A. to smoke … smoking B. to smoke … to smoke C. smoking … to smoke D. smoking … smoking 14. I have no doubt ____C______ most of the students in our class can pass the final examination. A whether C that B although D as 15. I don’t think these books are ____A________ for young children. A suitable C capable B reasonable D probable 16. He speaks English __B___ an Englishman. A so fluently as B as fluently as C fluently as Das fluently 17. Seated in the cinema __D___ from the watch factory. A) workers are B)the workers are C)that the workers are D)are the workers 18. A number of new books __A___ in the library. A)were seen B)was seen C)see D)sees 19. From here, we can see the building __A___ construction. A)under B)with C)by D)at 20. The reason he has been such a success _B__ he never gives up. A. is what B. is that C. is because D. is 21. While __A___ in London , the young engineer picked up some English. A) staying B)stayed C) stay D) to stay 22. The wine __D____ a little bitter this time. A) feels B) looks C) sounds D) tastes 23. I am going to attend the conference, but you__B___ with me. A) needn’t to go B) needn’t go C) don’t need go D) needn’t going 24. He has changed his __A___ about buying a new car at least three times. A) mind B) brain C) head D) thought 25.So loudly ___C____that the audience in the back heard him clearly. A) does he speak B he speaks C) did he speak D) he spoke 26.The police are ___B___ the traffic accident that happened yesterday. A) looking down B)looking into C) looking forward D) looking after 27.More and more trucks are seen __C____between these two towns these days. A) run B) be running C) to run D) being run 28. It is reported that this medicine is ___D___ against lung cancer. A) economic B) expensive C) easy D) effective 9. We were talking about the American tourist __A___ we met during our trip to the Great Wall. 2 A) whom B) whose C) which D) what 30. It will only take me a minute to get your watch fixed; it will be ready___C____. A) by the way B)at last C) right away D) in that case 31 As a matter of fact, they would rather leave for Beijing than _A___ in Shanghai. A) stay B) staying C) stayed D) to stay 32. It was not until yesterday evening _B___ the manager made his decision known. A) when B) that C) as D) so 33. I broke a dish while washing up this morning. Of course, I did not _C___. A) love to B) need to C) mean to D) want to 34. __D__ is often the case, one third of the workers have over-fulfilled the production plan. A) What B) This C) That D) As 35. We didn’t finish the work in time. You __C__ us since you were there. A) might help B) should help C) could have helped D) must have helped 36. Mr. Jones,__C__ life was once very hard, is now very successful in his business. A) of him B) his C) whose D) by whom 37. I decide to leave the company next month, where I __D__ for exactly three years. A) work B) is working C) will be working D) will have worked 38. The weather report says that there will be a storm __C__ two days. A) until B) before C) in D) by 39. Since Dick was busy, he rarely had time to go to the cinema;__D__. A) Jane did too B) Jane didn’t as well C) so did Jane D) nor did Jane 40. The May Day Holiday __B__ over, we must now get down to work. A) be B) being C) to have been D) to be 41. Mary is the kind of person who always seems to be__B__ a hurry. A) on B) in C) with D) for 42 This time next week I’ll be on vacation. Probably I __C__on a beautiful beach. A) am lying B) have lain C) will be lying D) will have lain 43. __A__, we went swimming in the river. A) The day being very hot B) It was a very hot day C) The day was very hot D) Being a very hot day 44. She didn’t go to the cinema last night, __A__ she had to finish her term paper. A) as B) if C) till D) though 45. I have found some articles __D__ the harmful effects of drinking. A) being concerned B) concerned C) to concern D) concerning 46. So loudly __A__ that people could hear it out in the street. A) did the students play the music B) the students playing the music C) the students played the music D) have the students played the music 47. At the international conference, the famous scientist gave an excellent report __B__on his recent experiment. A) basing B) based C) to be based D) to base 48. There are so many dresses there that I really don’t know __C__ to choose. A) whether B) when C) which D) why 49. I think that Anna is__D__ far the most active member in our group. A) with B) at C) as D) by 50. I’m still unable to make myself __C__ in the discussion, which worries me a lot. A) to be understood B) understanding C) understood D) understand 51. Too much traffic noise from the street often ___B____ teaching. A) deals with B) interferes with C) resorts to D) relates to 52. Bungee jumping is ___C___ “extreme”. A) known as B) named after C) described as D) given as 53. ____C____, he would come in late and then say he was sorry. A) Typical B) Type C) Typically D) Typist 54. A mother mustn’t __B__ one of her children more than the others. A) flavor B) favor C) flat D) firm 55. She ___D___ her face in 20 minutes in the morning. A) made out B) made for C) made up to D) made up Section B You should fill in each black with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 1. He made an error of judgement _ ( judge ). 2. He speaks French in addition_( add ) to English. 3. He shook his head in disbelief _ ( believable). 4. You should not tolerate ( tolerate ) such rudeness. 5. Do you wish you were a child _ ( childhood) again. 6. This news report is based (base) entirely on facts. 7. I have no intention (intend) to go abroad after graduation. 8. The students are _devoted___ (devotion ) to their study 9. We should finish ( final) our plan by the end of the week. 10.The seasons come and go with regularity _ (regular) . 11. Without the sun, the _growth___(grow) of plants is impossible. 12. We are about _to leave____(leave), so there is no time to visit him now. 13. _Seeing____(see) that it was going to rain, I stayed at home instead of playing outdoors. 14. In winter it is _colder___(cold) in Beijing than in Shanghai. 15. We can’t hope to succeed without _making___(make) adequate preparation. 16. On your _arrival___(arrive) at the hotel please wait for further instruction. 17. The two sides have _successfully___(success) cooperated in the project. 18. This is the only _effective___(effect) medicine that will cure your illness. 19. Jack must _have gone____(go) away------ we can’t find him anywhere in the factory. 20. Twenty minutes _seems____(seem) a long time when you are waiting for someone anxiously. 21. _Unfortunately____(fortunate), she has got a bad cold and can’t attend the conference. 22. They finally recognized the _strength___(strong) and influence of the union. 23. It has been a long winter, and we’re _eagerly___(eager) waiting for the coming of spring. 24. The global average air temperature is believed _to rise__(rise) in the near future. 25. Computers in your home will _enable_____(able) you to get various information. 26. I suggest that you find a job and end your __dependence___(depend) on your parents. 27. The _excited__(excite) children forgot to take the presents to the party. 28. I should _have called___(call) you, but I was too busy to do it. 29. Nowadays people usually prefer driving to _walking__(walk). 30. When heated___ (heat), ice can be changed into water. Part II. Reading In England recently three foreigners came to a bus stop. About 5 minutes later the bus they wanted came along. They prepared to board it. Suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed on to the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted insulting remarks about foreigners. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners looked puzzled and embarrassed. No one had told them about the British custom of queuing for a bus so that the first person who arrived at a bus stop is the first person to get on the bus. Learning the language of a country isn’t enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your hosts. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting talking to someone. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could cause offense. Attitudes to women vary considerably around the world. In Japan, for example, it is quite usual for men to plan evening entertainments for themselves and leave their wives at home. In Europe such attitudes are disappearing. 1 .The three foreigners was pushed out of the way because _A__. A) they did not queue for the bus B) they were foreigners C) the people were unfriendly D) there were not any reasons 2 .The three foreigners did not queue for the bus because _B__. A) they thought they came first B) they did not learn that they should C) they did not see the other people D) they wanted to take the seats on the bus 3 . In India, if you cannot use your right hand for the time being, _C__. A) you can pass food with your left hand B) you can pass food with the help of your left hand C) you’d better not pass food D) you’d better leave the table 4 .According to the passage, you should not cross your legs _D__. A) when talking to someone in India B) when talking to a woman in Japan C) when talking to someone in Europe D) when talking to an important person in Thailand 5 .The title of the passage probably is _C__. A) Learn More English B) Study British Customs C) Mind your Manners D) Pay Attention to the People Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers? Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings——battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or killed--took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news was passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in faraway countries on the same day they happen. Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and, of course, advertisements. There are all sorts of advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit. Newspapers often have information in gardening, cookery and fashion, as well as a small but very popular section of jokes and cartoons. 1. The phrase "subscribe to" (Line 1, Para. 1) probably means _D__ A) set about doing B) catch sight of C) take care of D) pay for receiving 2. A few hundred years ago news did not _A___ A) travel fast B) draw public attention C) spread to other countries D) take long to die out 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? D A) Advertisements are the chief concern of readers in selecting a newspaper. B) Big companies often give financial support to newspapers but small firms seldom do so. C) Newspapers can be sold at a cheap price mainly because they are widely read. D) Newspapers are a good means for companies to make their products known to nearly every household. 4. According to the passage, the section of jokes and cartoons in a newspaper is _C__ . A) of little value in terms of education B) less important than other sections C) read by many people D) read mainly by children 5. From this passage we can learn that _____A______ A) the writer believes that newspaper advertisements are worthwhile B) the writer is experienced in designing advertisements for newspapers C) the writer thinks that newspapers should carry more news and other information than advertisements D) the writer believes that the more advertisements a newspaper has, the more popular it will be Part V Translation 1. 我们很关注人类活动对环境的影响。 We are greatly concerned about the influence of human activities on the environment. 2. 他昨天在会上说的话毫无道理。 What he said at the meeting yesterday made no sense. 3. 这名商人利用形势赚了一大笔钱。 The merchant took advantage of the situation and made a large sum of money. 4. 这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到的一切。 The film reminded him of what he had seen in China. 5. 他们之间的友谊来源于信任和支持。 Their friendship grows out of trust and support. 6. 如今很多人去国外寻找机会。 These days many people go abroad in search of opportunities. 7. 大家一致认为，他的粗心大意造成了这次事故。 Everyone agreed that his carelessness resulted in the accident. 8. 在抄写这份文件时，注意不要漏掉任何字。 When copying this paper, be careful not to leave out any word. 9. 她的努力给老师留下了深刻的印象。 She impressed her teacher with her hard work. 10(大学毕业之后，他们就失去联系了。 They have been out of touch with each other since their graduation from college. 11. 亨利突然想到了一个绝妙的主意。 A wonderful idea suddenly occurred to Henry. 12. 你为什么不参加这项极限运动呢, Why don’t you participate in this extreme sport? 13. 人们开始对这里的大气污染 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示忧虑。 People began to be concerned about the air pollution here. 14. 大家都应该对我厂的发展贡献自己的一份力量。 Everyone should contribute to the development of our factory. 15. 这种疾病常以发高烧的形式出现。 This disease often takes the form of a high fever. 16. 这个城市里有许多旅游景点。 There are many tourist attractions in this city. Part IV Writing Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter according to the following instructions given in Chinese. Remember to write the letter on the Answer Sheet. 假如你叫王刚，请你给John Brown先生写一封短信。 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 :已收到他3月12日来信。请 他于本月25日来我公司，讨论合作的细节(details)。请他将航班告诉你, 你公司的李小姐将 去机场接他。 注意:必须包括对收信人的称谓、写信日期、发信人的签名等基本格式 M March 18th , 2012 Dear Mr. John Brown, Thank you very much for your letter of March 12th. We formally invite you to our company so that we can discuss the details of our cooperation. If you accept our invitation, please inform me of your flight. I have arranged for Miss Li of our company to meet you at the airport. Wish you a pleasant journey. Yours sincerely, Wang Gang Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. Please write a letter of apology according to the information given below. You should write no less than 80 English words on the Answer Sheet. 尊敬的先生/小姐， 对于贵方三月十日来信所要求的目录(catalogue)和价格单，很抱歉不能马上寄去。印刷商将 于两周后供货，一旦收到，我们将给您寄去一份。 您诚挚的王平 请就上述内容写一封抱歉信。 March 16, 2012 Dear Sir or Madam, We are sorry we cannot send you immediately the catalogue and price list for which you asked in your letter of March 10. Supplies are expected from the printers in two weeks and as soon as we receive them, we will send you a copy. YYours faithfully, Wang Ping Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. Please write a letter of apology according to the information given below. You should write no less than 80 English words on the Answer Sheet. 你曾与朋友约定昨天早上一起去瘦西湖游玩，但因你的一位好朋友发烧陪他去看医生而 未能赴约，写信向他(她)表示道歉。 A April 7, 2012 Dear Wang Li, I’m sorry that I couldn’t come and visit the Slender West Lake with you yesterday morning. I was held up by accompanying a friend of mine to see a doctor because of his high fever. I hope you will accept my sincere apologies. If you don’t mind, I would like to make another appointment with you to visit the Slender West Lake next Sunday. Looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours, (Signature)