完整版天津中考英语 首字母填空

英语天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷分）1分，共10八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，没空限填一词。2016OnJuly2,1937,AmeliaEarhart(anAmericanpilot)andFredNoonanleftNewGuineaforHowlandaroundtheworld.81IslandinthePacific.ThiswasthelongestandmostdangerouspartoftheirtEarharthadtroublesoonaftertheplanetookoff.Theweatherwasverybad,soshehadtoat3,000metres.Goingthishigh,theplaneusedfuelquickly.82f84,EarhartandNoonangotclosetoHowlandIsland.Theislandwaso83Afterabout20h)away,butthebrightsunwasshiningintheirfacessotheycouldn'tseeit.Near英里about65miles(fortheplane.Earhartcontactedtheship:“Wedon'thaveenoughfuel,”Howland,ashipwasw85gotnoanswer.Finally,theshipcalledforhelp.shesaid.Theshiptriedtostayintouchwithherb86PeoplelookedforEarhartandNoonanfordays.However,theyfoundnothing.theflight,sheprobablymovedinWhathappenedtoAmeliaEarhart?Nooneknowsforsure.D87tosee.Soshegotlost;soon)becausethesunwasbrightanditwasd88thewrongdirection(方向)theplaneafter,herplaneranoutoffuel,andshediedatsea.Anotherideaisthatshesurvived(幸存toalonelyisland,andlaterdiedthere.Stillotherthinkshesurvivedthecrash89飞机失事crash(),s).身份andsecretlyreturnedtotheU.S.withanewidentity(hasbeenproved.Peoplearestillwonderingaboutthem.(Noonan'sbody90Tillnow,noneoftheseished.“WhenIhasneverbeenfoundeither.)Nomatterwhathappened,Earhartprobablydiedasshewigo,”shesaid,“I'dlikebesttogoinmyplane.”2015).Theyseemtobeabletothink,understand,聪颖的Manypeoplesaydolphinsareveryintelligent(likehumansormorelikecatsordogs?Scientistssay81andlearnthingsquickly.Butaretheyctohumanintelligenceinsomeways.How?82dolphinintelligenceiss).Scientiststhink哨声isaspecialwhistle(83Likehumans,everydolphinhasa“name”.Itofthings,suchastheirage,theirfeelings,or”toeachotheraboutalo84dolphins,likepeople.“t.85系统findingfood.And,likehumans,dolphinsuseasystem()ofsoundsandbodylanguagetocButunderstandingtheirconversationsisnoteasyforhumans.Noone“speaksdolphin”yet,butsomescientistsaretryingtolearn.Dolphinsarealsosocialanimals.Theyliveingroups,andtheyoftencometoplaygamesfrom-1-onlysomething86differentgroupsandis,justlikepeople.Infact,playingthavef87intelligentanimalsdo.oftheInseasbandhumans88makeplanstogetsomethingtheywant.Dolphinsaboat,dolphinssouthernBrazil,dolphinsuseaninterestingwaytogetfood.Whenfisharen89)inthewater.Andthemencancatchalotoffish.)tothefishermentoputtheirnets(发信号网signal(themen?ThedolphinscangetsomeWhatistheadvantageforthedolphins?Whydotheyh90ofthefish.2013Parentssometimeslearnmuchfromtheirchildren.myfriendDavidworkeddayandnight,hewasstillnotrich.Oneday,81Manyyearsago,asdecoratingaboxwithsomeafterwork,hefoundhis3-year-olddaughterwa82whenhearrivedhher.Heevenexpensivewrappingpaper.Hethoughtshewasw83moneyandbecameangrywithnextthetheboxtoherfatherhisdaughterbybeatingher.However,thelittlegirlbroughtp84his)byHewasembarrassed(andmorningsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy.尴尬MerryChristmas!”whenhefoundtheboxwasempty.过激反应),buthebecameangrya85overreaction(86Heshoutedather,“Don'tyouknowthatwhenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereshouldbesinsideit?”yesandsaid,“Oh,Daddy.Iblewkissesintheinhere87Thelittlegirllookedupathimwitht.Allforyou,Daddy.”box.Ifilleditwithmyl8889Thefatherwasverysurprised.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andsaidstoher.Later,Davidtoldmethathekeptthatboxbyhisbedforyears.Whenhewasdiscouraged(情绪低落),hewouldtakeoutanimaginary(想像的)kissfromtheboxandr90theloveofthechild.2012BillandSimonweregoodfriends.Onesummertheywereonh.TheywantedtosailaroundtheCaribbeanSeaintheirboatfortwoweeks.Duringtheirtrip,theysawmanywhales.BillandSimonwereveryebecausetheyhadwantedtoseethemverymuch.Unluckily,wtheywerewatchingthem,thewhalesbegantohitthesideoftheboat.Suddenly,wstartedcomingin,andtheyrealizedthattheywereintrouble.Theyqjumpedintothelifeboatbeforethesank(沉没),andwatcheditdisappearunderthesea.Luckily,theyhadenoughfoodandwaterforabouttwentyd.Theyalsohadafishinglineanda-2-tohelpedthemwater.Thesetwothingsdrinkingwatermachinewhichcouldchangeseai)duringtheirterribleexperience.存活survive(them.TheysawabouttwentyForthenextfiftydaystheycaughtabouttenfishadayandasawthem.Theyships,butalthoughtheywavedandshoutedwhentheshipswerepassing,nhope,afishingboatwerebecomingweakerandweaker.Then,justastheywerebeginningtolsavedthem.2010theAretheydescribetheirpersonalities?twopeopleyouknow.HowwouldyouThinkabouts_________(81)?Ofcoursenot!Everyoneisdifferent.Evenidenticaltwinshavedifferentpersonalities.)andfriendly.Theyliketobew_________(82)otherpeopleallSomepeopleareveryoutgoing(外向的evenmaybearequiet—centreofattention.Andsomepeopletheythetime.Maybeliketobethef_________(84)aorwithjusttheyliketobealones_________(83).Theycanbefriendly,too.Butfriends.Somepeopleworryalot.Theymayworryaboutmanythings,suchastheirjobs,theirfamiliesandutanything!Theyanythingthatmayhappeninthefuture.H_________(85),somepeopledon'tworryabon_________(86)mindwhatisgoingonnext.Thesepeopleareveryrelaxed.lazy.aresomepeoplealwaysdotheirb_________(87).ButSomepeoplearehard-working.Theyeontime.Hard-workingpeopleTheydon'tcareaboutd_________(88)thingsrightorgettingthingsdonalwaysgetmorechancesthanthoselazyo_________(89)inlife.Anddon'tf_________(90)this:Everyoneisdifferent.Thatmeansyouarespecial!2009Eleven-year-oldAntoninCaremecouldnotbelievethathisfatherhadorderedalotofdeliciousfood.Itwasanunexpected(意料不到的)dinnerb(81)theCaremefamilywaspoor.Ashewaseatingthankfully,hisfathere(82)tohiminasadvoicethatthiswouldbeafarewellmeal.Hisfathercouldnol(83)supportallhischildren,soAntoninwouldhavetoleavehometomakemoneyh(84).Afterthemeal,Antoninwalkeda(85)thestreets,wonderingwhowouldtakehimin.Heknockedonthedoorofarestaurantwheretheo(86)happenedtoneedanassistant.Intherestaurant,youngAntoning(87)hisfirstlessonincooking.Hewashardworkingandhisemployer(雇主)decidedtoteachhima(88)theskillsandsecretsofFrenchcooking.Whenhewasfifteenyearsold,Antonin-3-trainedunderthefamouscook,Baily.the(89)impressedwithAntonin'sstyleofcookingthaOneofBaily'scustomerswasscook,workingathishome.Antoninlaterwentontoworkfora(90)askedhimtobehispdiplomat,abankerandeventheking.2008)个人的Therearetwomainkindsofsports.Thesetwokindsofsportsareteamsportsandindividual(two(82)v(81).Teamsportsrsports.Teamsportsaresuchasbaseball,basketballand)teams.Theteamsplayagainsteachother.Theycompeteagainsteachotherinorderseparate(独立的(83).Forexample,inafootballgame,ifteamAget7pointsandteamBget3points,togethighs(84)competitivesports.teamAwinsthegame.Teamsportsaresometimescindividualactivities.Thisiskind,ofsporting(85)maintype,oraBesidesteamsports,thereisteams.Thereisn'tanycompetition.Peopleplayindividual(86)sports.Inindividualsports,thereisn(87),theywanttoGsportsinordertogetexercise.Theydon'tplayindividualsportsforcompetition.andrsuchsportsasswimming,skiing,notgetsomeexercise,towinagame.Individualsportsare(88).individualinascoreItispossibletokeepOfcourseitispossibletocompeteinindividualsports.(89)teamssportsandindividualsportsisthatindividualsports.Themaindifference,however,b(90)person.sportscanbeperformedalone.Teamsportsneedmorethano2007Knowinghowtouseacomputerisanessentialskillforeveryonew（81）wantstosucceedintoday'sworld.Onebasiccomputerprogramthateveryoneshouldlearntouseisthewordprocessingprogram.Mosttypesofwritingaree（82）producedwithawordprocessingprogram.Fore（83）,everyonemustsometimeswriteabusinessletter.Usingacomputerallowsyoutoarrange（整理、排列）andrearrangeinformationeasily,makingyourwritingmorec（84）andexactlycorrect.Wordprocessingprogramscanhelpyoucheckyours（85）andgrammar.Acomputermakesiteasytocorrectm（86）.Computerscanbeu（87）formuchmorethanwordprocessing,however.Otherareasarepicturedesign,programming,andcreatingnewg（88）.Jobsi（89）thecomputerfieldaregrowing,andstrongcomputerskillscans（90）youwellnowandintothefuture.-4-200683)givenintheUnitedWillitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago，atestw（these，wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest，States.Peopleofdifferenta(84)，from12to83(85)theygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtopeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsands(86)bodiesworkedwhentheyhadhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.tseehowwellheorshewillworkbetterthanifheor）arightbreakfast，Theresultsshowthatifapersone（87hewilllearngoingtoschool，breadandmilkb(88），shehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit，eggslistenmorecarefullyinclass.(89）morequicklya(91)youloseweight.ThisisbecauseTheresultsa（90)showthathavingnobreakfastwillnoth92)atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Sotheywillgainweightinsteadofpeoplebecomesoh（losingweight.2005(86)life.WhenyouarestillaOnlyMotherLoveistruelove.Itgiveseverybodyeverythingallh(87).Inyourbaby,mothertakesgoodcareofyouasp(88)hoursshealwaysholdsyouinherarms.Whenyouareill,shestopsherworkrightnowtowaregrowingupdaybyouafterlookyoudayandnighta(89)forgetsaboutherself.When(90)day,shefeelsveryhappy.Whenyouareoldenoughtogotoschool,motherstilllooksafteryouallthetime.Oncoldwinterdays,shealwaystellsyoutoputonmoreclothes.ShealwaysstandsinthelittleschoolwithhurrytoleavehomeforWhen(91)foryoubackfromschool.youwindwbreakfast,sheyoubackfromschool.Whenyouhurrytoleavehomeforschoolwithlittlebreakfast,she(92)aboutyouathome.Sheusuallyknowsaboutyourstudyandspendsmuchalwaysfeelswmoneyonyourschoolthings.Whenyoudowellatschool,youwillseethebrightestsmileonherface.(94)toreceive.Motherisalwaysreadytogiveeverythingsheh(93)toherchildren,n(95)!WewillrememberMotherLoveforever!Whattruelovethatisinthew2004Areyouabletosendaletterwithpicturesandsoundstosomeoneanywhereintheworldwithoutsende-mailcanyoucanjustdothat.Usingac_______7776e-mailyouputtingastamponit?Wequicklyandeasily.Thepostismuchs_______78thane-mail.E-mailcansendi_______79messagetotheothersideoftheworldinseconds._______80timeandmoney.ThedifferencesintimeindifferentpartsE-mailiseasytouseandit'sthatyoucan（服务）oftheworlddonotmaterw_______81sendinge-mail.Itistwenty-four-hourservicesende-mailatanytimeofthedayorn_______82.Noonehastobet_______83toreceivee-mail.It-5-aareseeingsende-mailtothem,oryouind_______84matterifyourfriendsarebedwhenyouf_______85atthecinemawhentheysende-mailback.2003hist_______(1)he)money.SowroteWhiletravelinginRussia,EdJacksonranshort(缺少银行)here,”hewrote.brother,askingfor$500.“Sendthem_______(2)bytelegram(电报)tothebank(职护照)tothebankclerk(AfteraweekEdbeganv_______(3)thebank.Hes_______(4)hispassport(员).“Nothinghascomeforyou,MrJackson,”hewastold.Theiswento_______(5)forthreeweeks,andMrJacksongotveryw_______(6).Hethenphonedbeensentthreeweeksbrotherthemoneywas.Thesaidithadaskinghisbrother,w_______(7)).账单b_______(8).ThateveningEdJacksonwasarrested(被捕)forfailingtop_______(9)hishotelbill(Hetriedtotellthepolicewhathisproblemwas,butnoonewouldbelievehim.Atlasthewass_______(10)tothepolicestationforfifteendays.2002WhenMartinwasasmallboy,helivedinthelittletownofHoltham.Then,hethoughtthetownwas(81).Well,MartinwentbacktoHolthamlastweek.“It'sasmalltown!”hethought.abigp_______(83)Martinhaschanged(82)fortyyears.B_______Holthamhaschangedlittleduringthep_______(85)life.Histhoughtsareaman'salot.Hehasg_______(84)intoaman.Heisnowinm_______(86)eyes.thoughts,andheseesthingsam_______(88)street.HeMartins_______(87)inHolthamforfivehours.Hewalkedfromstreett_______(89)itcouldseenofriends.WasHoltham,then,atownofstrangers?No.Martinsuddenlyu_______(90)wasastrangerinthetown.all.Onlyheh_______2001Cananimalsbemadetoworkforpeople?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrained(训练)todoanumberofsimplejobsi(81)ofpeople.Theysaythatatacircus(杂技场),forexample,wemay'seeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingq(82)skillful(熟练的)things.Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmayfindthatthetrainer(驯兽员)alwaysg(83)theanimalsomesugaro________(84)apieceoffruitasareward(报酬),Thescientistssaythatmanyd_______(85)animalsmaybetrainedtodoalotofsimplethingsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardf_______(86)doingthat.Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbetrainedtolookafterahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodemt______(87)haveu______(88)geesetogivewarning(警报)bym_______(89)alotofnoisewhen-6-anenemycomesnear.Andalsoitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfamiliesorf_______(90).2000)onhisbody.Amongchildren影响Atdifferenttimesinaman'slifehisfoodhasdifferenteffects()torunandplaygames.Mostofayoungman'sfoodf_______(76)isquicklychangedtothepower(力量isspentongrowingt_______(77);wegrowupwardsonlyd_______(78)thefirsttwentyyearsofourl_______(79),notlater.Workingmengettheirstrongbodiesfromtheirfood;andiftheyworkh_____(80),theydonotgetfat.Officeworkerseatwellands_______(81)downalot,andmaybegintogrowfatwhenstillquiteyoung.Manyolderp_______(82)trytoworkmuchandwalkoften.Perhapsthemostdifficulttimeiswhenamanr_______(83)sixtyyearsofage.Hisbodyandmindb_______(84)restful,withoutmuchworkorinterest.Thatiswhenfoodchangesquicklytof______85).-7-