动词变现在分词规则important

动词变现在分词规则important 动词变现在分词规则 现在进行时 1(现在进行时 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段 正在进行的动作。 2(现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为 be+动词ing。 3(现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 4(现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 5(现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为: 疑问词 + be + 主语 + 动词ing? 如: What are you doing now? 你现在在干什么, 但疑问词当主语时其结构为: 疑问词 + be + 动词ing? 如:Who is playing basketball on the playground? 谁在操场上打篮 球, 动词加ing的变化规则 I 一般情况下，直接加ing 1. go-going 去 2. stand-standing 站 3. sleep-sleeping 睡觉 4. eat-eating 吃 5. sing-singing 唱 6. drink-drinking 喝 7. read-reading 读 8. look-looking 看 9. walk-walking 散步 10. watch-watching 看 11. draw-drawing 画 12. fly-flying 飞 13. open-opening 打开 14. jump-jumping 跳 15. do-doing 做 16. paint-painting 绘画 17. pick-picking 捡 18. play-playing 玩 19. kick-kicking 踢 20. talk-talking 说话 21. cook-cooking 烹饪 22. learn-earning 学习 23.look-looking 看 24. climb-climbing 爬 25. count-counting 数数 26. clean-cleaning 打扫 27. fish-fishing 钓鱼 II 以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing 1. come–coming 来 2. dance-dancing 跳舞 3. close-closing 关 4. make–making 制造 5. ride–riding 骑 6. write-writing 写 7. take - taking 拿走 8. phone-phoning 打电话 9. move–moving 移动/搬 10. have–having 有 III 双写加-ing : 重读闭音节就要双写.重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音 注意:重读闭音节三要素: 1. 必须是重读音节; 2. 最后只有一个辅音字母; 3. 元音字母发短元音 判断是不是重读闭音节双写，不仅仅要看单词的字母组合符合辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾， 还要看音标是不是符合辅音+ 元音+辅音结尾 只有都符合才可以双写 buy 的音标[bai] 不符合 beat不符合 例如: 1. sit- sitting 做 2. hop - hopping 单脚跳 3. swim- swimming 游泳 4. run - running 跑 5. cut – cutting 切 6. put – putting 放 7.forget-forgetting 8.get-getting 9.begin-beginning 10.hit-hitting 11.chat-chatting 12.stop-stopping 现在进行时专项 练习 飞向蓝天的恐龙练习非连续性文本练习把字句和被字句的转换练习呼风唤雨的世纪练习呼风唤雨的世纪课后练习 : 一、写出下列动词的现在分词: play________ run__________ swim _________make__________ go_________ like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________ stop________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空: 1.The boy __________________ ( draw) a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing) in the classroom . 3. My mother _________________ ( cook ) some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls ________________(dance ) in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music. 9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have) supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash ) clothes? Yes ,she is. 三、句型转换: 1. They are doing housework . (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 2(The students are cleaning the classroom . (改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 3(I’m playing the football in the playground . (对划线部分进行提问) _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 4(Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问) _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________