美国航空母舰的舰名、舷号及图片大全

美国航空母舰的舰名、舷号及图片大全 本帖收集了美国所有的航空母舰图片。 这些图片基本上包括了由第一艘兰利号CV-1到现在正在建造中的福特CVN-78（除了建造计划被取消的CV-35、CVB-44、CV-50到CV-57外）的美国航空母舰。美国早期航母的图片， 国内网站少见也不齐全，本人有鉴于此，甚感困惑，为了使广大网友一饱眼福，乃决定为大 伙奉献此帖于子陵，呵呵。 同时，很多时候美军会根据实际需要对在役的航空母舰进行改装，用途也随之改变，例如 CV变成CVS或CVA，那么我就勉为其难解释一下。 “CV”是航空母舰最基本的代号，由“Cruisers”巡洋舰而来，字母“V”是法语的 “Voler”（飞行 Fly），这代号区分了航空母舰和巡洋舰的作用。这与当时大众的看法并 不相同，当时人们认为"CV"的意思代 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 的是"Carrier Vessel"（运载舰只）。自1935年后，"CV"正式成为了舰船类别代号，其意义为"Aircraft Carrier"（航空母舰）。在美国，航空母舰的代号被分类两个序列：第一序列为"CV"序列，即战斗航母序列。第二序列为"CVE"序 列，即护航航母序列，该序列现已经被废除。 以下为航母的各种类别： AV: Seaplane Tender 水上飞机航空母舰 （退役） AVG: Auxiliary Aircraft Ferry (Escort carrier) (1941-2) 飞机运载母舰 (护航航母) (1941~1942年使用) AVD: Seaplane Tender Destroyer (retired) 攻击型水上飞机航空母舰(退役) AVD: Seaplane Tender, Small (retired) 水上巡逻飞机航空母舰(退役) ACV: Auxiliary Aircraft Carrier (Escort carrier) (1942) 飞机运载母舰 (护航航母) (1942年使用) CV: Fleet Aircraft Carrier (1921–1975), Multi-purpose Aircraft Carrier (1975–present) 舰队航空母舰(1921年~1975年使用), 多功能航空母舰(1975年至今) CVA: Attack Aircraft Carrier (category merged into CV （30 June 1975） 攻击型航空母舰 (1975年6月30日与"CV"合并) CVAN: Attack Aircraft Carrier, Nuclear (category merged into CVN (30 June 1975) 核动力攻击型航母 (1975年6月30日与"CVN"合并) CVB: Large Aircraft Carrier (category merged into CVA, 1952) 大型航空母舰(1952年与"CVA"合并) CVE: Escort aircraft carrier (retired) (1943–retirement of type) 护航航空母舰 (退役) (1943年取消该代号和序列) CVHA: Assault Helicopter Aircraft Carrier (retired in favor of several LH-series amphibious assault ship hull codes) 攻击直升机航空母舰 (退役) CVHE: Escort Helicopter Aircraft Carrier (retired) 护航直升机航空母舰( 退役) CVL: Light aircraft carrier (retired) 轻型航空母舰 (退役) CVN: Multi-purpose Aircraft Carrier (Nuclear-Propulsion) 核动力多功能航空母舰 CVS: Antisubmarine Aircraft Carrier (retired) 反潜航空母舰 (退役) CVT: Training Aircraft Carrier (changed to AVT (Auxiliary)) 航母训练舰 (现改为"AVT") CVU: Utility Aircraft Carrier (retired) 征用性航空母舰 (退役) USS Langley CV-1 / AV-3 兰利号航空母舰 January 1, 1913: Jupiter Collier #3 fitting out at Mare Island Navy Yard, Vallejo, California. 1931年1月1日，兰利号的前身运煤舰朱比特号（USS Jupiter）在加利福尼亚州Vallejo 市的Mare Island军港。我到过这里多次，现在已不是军港了，环境不错。 October 16, 1913: USS Jupiter Collier #3 off Mare Island Navy Yard, Vallejo, California. 1913年10月16日，美军运煤舰朱比特号（USS Jupiter）。 USS Langley CV-1 seen in 1922. 1922年美国航空母舰CV-1兰利号。 November 16, 1924: USS Langley CV-1 in the Panama Canal. CV-1兰利号不仅是美国第一艘航空母舰，也是巴拿马运河开通后第一艘通过的船只。1924 年11月16日。 USS Langley CV-1 date and location not available. 美国航空母舰兰利号CV-1。 USS Langley AV-3 date and location not available. 被改装成水上飞机航空母舰的兰利号AV-3. February 27, 1942: USS Langley AV-3 sinking south of Java. 1942年2月27日，兰利号AV-3运载P-40战机到瓜哇时，被日机重创，弃船后由护航的驱逐舰击沉。 2. USS Lexington CV-2 列克星敦号航空母舰 列克星敦级 USS Lexington CV-2 seen before World War 2.二战前的美国航空母舰列克星敦号CV-2。 February 2, 1933: USS Lexington CV-2 off Diamondhead, Oahu, Hawaii. 1933年2月2日，美国航空母舰列克星顿号CV-2在夏威夷欧胡岛的Diamon Head海岸。 USS Lexington CV-2 and USS Maryland BB-46 seen in the 1930's. 航空母舰列克星顿号CV-2和战列舰马里兰号BB-46在1930年代。 3. USS Saratoga CV-3 萨拉托加号航空母舰 列克星敦级 September 7, 1944: USS Saratoga CV-3 at Puget Sound following an overhaul. 1944年9月7日，美国航空母舰萨拉托加号CV-3在普吉特海湾大修。 4. USS Ranger CV-4 游骑兵号航空母舰 November 10, 1939: USS Ranger CV-4 anchored in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. 1939年11月10日，美国航空母舰游骑兵号CV-4在古巴的关塔那摩湾抛锚。 USS Ranger CV-4 seen in the late 1930's. 三十年代后期的美国航空母舰游骑兵号CV-4。 USS Ranger CV-4 in the Pacific.美国航空母舰游骑兵号在太平洋。 5. USS Yorktown CV-5 约克镇号航空母舰 约克镇级 Yorktown CV-5 running stern first during sea trials off Rockland, Maine in July 1937. 1937年在缅因州的罗克兰海岸，美国航空母舰约克镇号CV-5海试全速倒车。 January 17, 1938: USS Yorktown CV-5 in the caribbean Sea. 1938年1月7日，航空母舰约克镇号CV-5在加勒比海。 October 30, 1937: US Yorktown CV-5 at Hampton Roads, Virginia. 1937年10月30日，航空母舰约克镇号CV-5在维吉尼亚的汉普顿锚地。 USS Saratoga CV-3 seen in 1942. 1942年的航空母舰萨拉托加号CV-3。 June 11, 1930: USS Saratoga CV-3 northbound in the Panama Canal. 1930年6月11日，美国航空母舰萨拉托加号CV-3进入巴拿马运河水道。 6. USS Enterprise CV-6/ CVA-6 / CVS-6 企业号航空母舰 约克镇级 USS Enterprise CV-6 seen in 1940. April 12, 1939: USS Enterprise CV-6. September 13, 1945: USS Enterprise CV-6 on sea trials following repairs at Puget Sound Naval Shipyard. 7. USS Wasp CV-7 胡蜂号航空母舰 胡蜂级 May 26, 1942: USS Wasp CV-7 arriving at Hampton Roads, Virginia following deployment with the British Home Fleet in the Mediterranean October 27, 1940: USS Wasp CV-7 at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba on Navy Day. USS Wasp CV-7 at Casco Bay, Maine in January of February of 1942. 8. USS Hornet CV-8 大黄蜂号航空母舰 约克镇级 October 1941: USS Hornet CV-8 off Norfolk. October 1941: Hornet CV-8 en route to the Norfolk Naval Shipyard, Portsmouth, Virginia for her commissioning. October 1941: Hornet CV-8 en route to the Norfolk Naval Shipyard, Portsmouth, Virginia for her commissioning. 9. USS Essex CV-9 / CVA-9 / CVS-9 埃塞克斯号航空母舰 埃塞克斯 级 Essex CV-9 seen off Hampton Roads, Virginia probably during her trials. May 20, 1945: USS Essex CV-9 underway off Okinawa, Japan. December 1961: USS Essex CV-9 off Rotterdam, The Netherlands. 10. USS Yorktown CV-10 / CVA-10 / CVS-10 约克镇号航空母舰 埃 塞克斯级 USS Yorktown CV-10 during the Marianas operation in June 1944. USS Yorktown CV-10 seen in 1943. USS Yorktown CV-10 date and location not available. USS yorktown CVA-10 seen in July 1953. 11. USS Intrepid CV-11 / CVA-11 / CVS-11 无畏号航空母舰 埃塞 克斯级 November 1944: USS Intrepid CV-11 in the Philippine Sea. February 9, 1955: USS Intrepid CVA-11 off Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. September 13, 1966: USS Intrepid CVS-11 in the South China Sea. 12. USS Hornet CV-12 / CVA-12 / CVS-12 大黄蜂号航空母舰 埃塞 克斯级 January 10, 1954: USS Hornet CVS-12 en route to Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. March 27, 1945: USS Hornet CV-12 off Okinawa. USS Hornet CVS-12 at Hunter's Point Naval Ship Yard. 13. USS Franklin CV-13 / CVA-13 / CVS-13 / AVT-8 富兰克林号航空母舰 埃塞克斯级 February 21, 1944 USS Franklin CV-13 in the Elizabeth River off Norfolk, Virginia February 21, 1944 USS Franklin CV-13 in the Elizabeth River off Norfolk, Virginia May 4, 1944 USS Franklin CV-13 at the Norfolk Naval Shipyard 14. USS Ticonderoga CV-14 / CVA-14 / CVS-14 提康德罗加号航空母 舰 埃塞克斯级 USS Ticonderoga CVA-14 in the Atlantic in 1955. September 16, 1944: USS Ticonderoga CV-14 off San Diego, Ca. USS Ticonderoga CVA-14 refueling from the USS Ashtabula AO-51 off the coast of Vietnam in early 1966. USS Ticonderoga CVS-14 seen in the early 1970's. 15. USS Randolph CV-15 / CVA-15 / CVS-15 伦道夫号航空母舰 埃 塞克斯级 March 13, 1945: USS Randolph CV-15 alongside a repair ship at Ulithi following the Kamikaze attack. USS Randolph CV-15 seen in the Pacific in June 1945. July 19, 1960: USS Randolph CVS-15 location not available. 16. USS Lexington CV-16 / CVA-16 / CVS-16 / CVT-16 / AVT-16 列 克星敦号航空母舰 埃塞克斯级 USS Lexington after repair of torpedo damage. USN photo, probably taken on 20 February 1944. Dead ahead view, running trials after overhaul. May 14, 1945, Puget Sound, WaSB USS Lexington (AVT-16) underway in the Gulf of Mexico, 1978. July 15, 1963: USS Lexington CVS-16 in the Gulf of Mexico. USS Lexington putting out to sea from Pensacola on a training cruise in 1987 17. USS Bunker Hill CV-17 / CVA-17 / CVS-17 / AVT-9 邦克山号航 空母舰 埃塞克斯级 October 16, 1945 USS Bunker HIll CV-17 after repairs at Bremerton, Washington. Bunker Hill never saw active service again although she was in reserve until 1973 December 7, 1942 USS Bunker HIll CV-17 just after launch at Bethlehem Quincy October 1971 Bunker Hill moored at Naval Air Station North Island, San Diego, California March 18, 1945 USS Bunker HIll CV-17 off Japan 18. USS Wasp CV-18 / CVA-18 / CVS-18 胡蜂号航空母舰 埃塞克斯 级 February 22, 1944: USS Wasp CV-18 seen near Trinidad. August 6, 1945: USS Wasp CV-18 in the Pacific. USS Wasp CVS-18 seen in early 1967. 19. USS Hancock CV-19 / CVA-19 / CV-19 汉考克号航空母舰 埃塞 克斯级 December 15, 1944: USS Hancock CV-19 off the Philippines. July 15, 1957: USS Hancock CVA-19 in the western Pacific Ocean. September 1957: USS Hancock CVA-19 in San Francisco Bay. 20. USS Bennington CV-20 / CVA-20 / CVS-20 班宁顿号航空母舰 埃塞 克斯级 October 20, 1944 USS Bennington CV-20 at sea during her shakedown cruise March 1965 USS Bennington CVS-20 November USS Bennington CVS-20 off California 21. USS Boxer CV-21 / CVA-21 / CVS-21 / LPH-4 拳师号航空母舰 埃 塞克斯级 November 1950 USS Boxer CV-21 entering San Francisco Bay returning from her first deployment in Korea November 18, 1953 USS Boxer CVA-21 November 28, 1955 USS Boxer CVS-21 after the 75,000 aircraft landing 22. USS Independence CV-22 / CVL-22 / CVA-22 独立号航空母舰 独 立级 USS Independence CV-22 seen in 1943 after completion. July 15, 1943 USS Independence CVL-22 in San Francisco Bay. July 15, 1943 USS Independence CVL-22 in San Francisco Bay. 23. USS Princeton CV-23/CVL-23 普林斯顿号航空母舰 独立级 March 28, 1943 USS Princeton CV-23 in the Delaware River near the Philadelphia Naval Shipyard. January 1, 1944 USS Princeton CVL-23 off Puget Sound. January 3, 1944 USS Princeton CVL-23 off Seattle, Washington. 24. USS Belleau Wood CV-24 / CVL-24 贝勒伍德号航空母舰 独立级 April 18, 1943 USS Belleau Wood CV-24 off Philadelphia December 22, 1943 USS Belleau Wood CVL-24 December 22, 1943 USS Belleau Wood CVL-24 25. USS Cowpens CV-25 / CVL-25 / AVT-1 考佩斯号航空母舰 独立 级 July 17, 1943 USS Cowpens CVL-25. July 17, 1943 USS Cowpens CVL-25. July 17, 1943 USS Cowpens CVL-25. 26. USS Monterey CV-26 / CVL-26 / AVT-2 蒙特利号航空母舰 独立级 March 1944 USS Monterey CVL-26 operating off New Guinea with USS Erben DD-631 in foreground. November 24, 1944 USS Monterey CVL-26 off Ulithi Atoll, Caroline Islands. August 28, 1951 USS Monterey CVL-26 in the Gulf of Mexico on a training cruise. 27. USS Langley CV-27 / CVL-27 兰利号航空母舰 独立级 October 6, 1943 USS Langley CVL-27 off Cape Henry, Virginia. December 24, 1944 Arriving at Ulithi Atoll, Caroline Islands after strikes on the Philippines. USS Langley CVL-27 and USS Ticonderoga CV-14 can clearly be seen. February 1944 USS Langley CVL-27 location not available. 28. USS Cabot CV-28 / CVL-28 / AVT-3 卡伯特号航空母舰 独立级 October 29, 1943: USS Cabot CVL-28 off Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. July 26, 1945: USS Cabot CVL-28 at sea. August 23, 1951 USS Cabot CVL-28 underway. 29. USS Bataan CV-29 / CVL-29 / AVT-4 巴丹号航空母舰 独立级 March 2, 1944 USS Bataan CVL-29 off Philadelphia. 1952 USS Bataan CVL-29. 1953 USS Bataan CVL-29 departing for Korea . 30. USS San Jacinto CVL-30 / AVT-5 圣哈辛托号航空母舰 独立级 January 17, 1944: USS San Jacinto CVL-30 off the Philadelphia Naval Shipyard. January 23, 1944: USS San Jacinto CVL-30 off the US east coast. January 23, 1944: USS San Jacinto CVL-30 off the US east coast. 31. USS Bon Homme Richard CV-31 / CVA-31 理查号航空母舰 埃塞 克斯级 January 9, 1945 USS Bon Homme Richard CV-31 anchored in New York harbor November 2, 1964 USS Bon Homme Richard CVA-31 in the Gulf of Tonkin 1965 USS Bon Homme Richard CVA-31 32. USS Leyte CV-32 / CVA-32 / CVS-32 / AVT-32 莱特号航空母舰 埃 塞克斯级 USS Leyte CV-32 seen during Operation Frigid in Nov. 1948. USS Leyte CVA-32 at Yokosuka, Japan in Dec. 1950. USS Leyte CVS-32 seen in 1957. 33. USS Kearsarge CV-33 / CVA-33 / CVS-33 奇尔沙治号航空母舰 埃 塞克斯级 December 12, 1965 USS Kearsarge CVS-33 location not available. July 5, 1966 USS Kearsarge CVS-33 off Hawaii. December 5, 1968 USS Kearsarge CVS-33 underway in the Pacific.