Rig position 钻井平台岗位
assistant driller assistant supervisor 副钻副监督
casing crew 套管队cementer 固井人员
cementing engineer chief supervisor 固井
工程
路基工程安全技术交底工程项目施工成本控制工程量增项单年度零星工程技术标正投影法基本原理
师总监
chief electrician 电气师chief engineer 轮机长
chief mechanic chief repairman 机械师检修长
chief roustabout / boatswain 水手长cleaning man 清洁工
company man completion supervisor 甲方人员完井监督
cook 厨师cooking crew 炊事班crane operator 吊车司机
day/night supervisor deck man
derrick man directional engineer directional operator 白班/夜班监督甲板工
架工
定向井工程师定向井技师
driller 司钻drilling crew 钻井班drilling engineer 钻井工程师drilling supervisor 钻井监督
electrician floorman geology supervisor geoservices man 电工
钻工
地质监督气测人员
head cook
hydraulic pressure man 厨师长液压工
lathe man 车工laundry man 洗衣工logger 测井人员
logging engineer material engineer material man 测井工程师材料师
材料员
mechanic 机械工mess boy 厨工motor man 机工
mud man mud supervisor person on duty 泥浆工泥浆监督值班人员
radio operator repairman 电报员大班
rig manager 平台经理roustabout 水手
senior tool pusher service provider 高级队长服务人员
tool pusher trainee 队长
实习人员
welder 电焊工Unit & Conversion 单位及换算
1.length light-year (km) 长度光年
kilometer (km) meter (m) 千米米
decimeter (dm) 分米
centimeter (cm) millimeter (mm) 厘米毫米
yard (yd) 码
foot (ft) 英尺
inch (in.) 英寸
mile 英里nautical mile (n mile) 海里
1 m = 3.281ft = 1.094 yd
1 ft = 1
2 in. = 0.305 m
1 in. = 25.4 mm
1 mile = 1609.344 m
1 n mile = 185
2 m
bit diameter 钻头直径bit footage 钻头进尺bit position 钻头位置casing size 套管尺寸hole size 井眼尺寸hook position 大钩位置kelly - down/in depth 方入深度kelly - up 方余mean sea level 平均海平面mean tide level 平均潮面nozzle size 水眼尺寸
2.area 面积
square meter (m2) foot (ft2) 平方米平方英尺
1 m2= 10.764 ft2
3.volume 容积
cubic meter(m3) foot (ft3) 立方米立方英尺
liter (l) 升
barrel (bbl) (美)桶
gallon (gal) (美)加仑
pint (pt) (美)品脱
quart (qt) (美)夸脱
1 m3= 6.290 bbl
1 L = 0.264 gal
1 bbl = 158.988 L = 42.0
2 gal
1 gal = 4 qt = 8 pt
1 qt = 0.946 L
How much mud is there in mud pit 3? 3号池有多少泥浆? There is 400 bbl of mud in pit 3. 400 桶。(63.6方) drum capacity 滚筒容量
gas content 气含量
leakage 漏失量
mud volume 泥浆量
pump stroke 泵冲
rated flow 额定流量
4.weight 重量
gram (g) kilogram (kg) 克千克
ton (t) 吨
pound (lb) 磅
ounce (oz) 盎司
carat (ct) 克拉
1 lb = 0.454 kg
1 kg = 5000 ct = 2.205 lb
1 oz = 28.350 g
weight on bit is 30 klb/13.608 ton 钻压是30千磅/13.6吨hook load 大钩负荷
weight on bit 钻压
5.time 时间second (s) 秒minute (min.) 分钟quarter (qtr) 一刻钟half an hour 半小时
hour (h) date 小时日期
day (d)
week (w) month (m) quarter of a year 天周月季度
year (y) 年
bit lift 钻头寿命
bit time 钻头纯钻时间down time 停工时间drilling hours 钻进时间
log time 迟到时间running time 运转时间thicking time 稠化时间tripping time 起下钻时间6.power 力
Newton (N) 牛顿
1 kgf = 2.205 lbf = 9.81 N
1 N = 10000 dyn (达因)
initial gel – strength 初切力
7.speed 速度
knot 节
1 kt = 1 n mile / h
annular velocity 环空流速critical velocity 临界速度penetration rate机械钻速pump speed 泵速
rotary speed 转盘转速
8.density 密度
PPG = pound per gallon 磅/加仑
1 g/cm3= 8.345 ppg = 350.508 lb/bbl
1 ppg = 0.120 g/cm3
9.pressure pascal 压力帕斯卡
KSC = kilogram per square centimeter 公斤/平方厘米PSI = pound per square inch 磅/平方英寸
1 ksc = 14.223 psi = 0.0981 M Pa
1 bar (巴) = 0.1 M Pa
1 atm (标准大气压) = 101325 Pa
1 dyn/cm2= 0.1 Pa
1 mmHg (毫米汞柱) = 133.32
2 Pa
1 mmH
2
O (毫米水柱) = 9.807 Pa
back pressure 回压
blowing pressure 吹压压力bottom – hole pressure 井底压力flowing pressure 流压
maximum/minimum pressure 最大/最小压力oil reservoir pressure 油层压力
pump pressure 泵压
shut – in casing pressure 关井套压
shut – in drill pipe pressure 关井钻杆压力static pressure 静压
swab pressure 抽吸压力
well head flow pressure 井口流压working pressure 工作压力
10.efficiency 功率/效率
watt (w) 瓦特
horse power (hp) 马力
1 hp = 735.499 w
1 kgf·m/s = 9.80665 w
degasser efficiency 除气器效率nozzle efficiency 水眼效率
pump efficiency 泵效
11.others 其他
apparent viscosity 表观粘度plastic viscosity 塑性粘度
bit cost 钻头成本
bit IADC code 钻头IADC 编码bit series number 钻头系列号
bit type 钻头类型
bit wear 钻头磨损
dog leg ratio 狗腿率drilling cost 钻井成本hardness 硬度intensity 强度sensitivity 灵敏度stand – by rate 待命费table torque 转盘扭矩tong torque 大钳扭矩
temperature wind direction 温度风向
Number 数字one two three four five six
seven eight nine ten eleven
twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen
sixteen seventeen eighteen
nineteen
1 ~~ 19
twenty ~ twenty one----- twenty nine 20 ~~ 29 thirty forty fifty sixty
seventy eighty ninety 30 ~~ 90 one hundred 100 one thousand 1,000 ten thousand 10,000
one million one billion 1,000,000 1,000,000,000
first second third fourth fifth
sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth
eleventh twelfth thirteenth 第一-------第十几well depth
twenty one hundred and eighty two
meter
= two one eight two meter 井深2182 米nine point five feet 9.5 英尺
eight and one half inch bit 8-1/2”钻头
six and five eights inch regular 6-5/8”常规扣Equipment on floor 钻台设备
air chamber 空气包
air hoist/winch 气动绞车
BOP remote control panel 防喷器遥控盘brake lever/handle 刹把
brake line/staple 刹带
cantilever 悬臂梁cathead line grip 猫头绳爪cathead line 猫头绳
cathead shaft 猫头轴
cathead 猫头
catwalk 滑道
cellar deck/texas deck 井口甲板
clutch 离合器
crown block beam 天车梁
crown block 天车
dead line anchor 死绳固定器
dead line diaphragm 死绳固定器膜片dead line 死绳
derrick 井架
dog house 值班室
drawworks motor 绞车电机drawworks 钻井绞车
driller’s console 司钻控制台
driller’s house 司钻房
driller’s monitor 司钻监视器
drilling line 钻井大绳
drive/driven shaft 驱动/从动轴
driving chain 传动链条
drum high/low air clutch 滚筒高/低速空气离合
器
drum 滚筒
eddy current brake 涡磁刹车equalizing yoke 刹带的平衡杠
eye plates 吊环
eye washer 洗眼器
fast line 快绳
finger board 指梁
hole opener 扩眼器
hook 大钩
hydraulic catwork 液压猫头
line reeving 滑车装绳数monkey board 猴台
mouse hole 小鼠洞
power unit 动力源
radiator blower 暖风机
ramp 坡道
rat hole 大鼠洞
rig floor 钻台
rotary hose 水龙带
rotary table 转盘
setback 立根盒
spider 卡盘
steel wire 钢丝绳
story 库房
tong bucket 大钳平衡器
top driver 顶驱
traveling block 游车
V-door 井架大门
Pipe line & Valve & Pump & Plug 钻台管线,阀,泵和塞(compressed) air line 压缩空气管线admission pipe 进气管
blow line 扫线管线
cementing line manifold 固井管汇
choke line manifold 阻流管汇
conductor 导管
discharge line 排出管线
engine exhaust line 排烟管
fill up line 灌泥浆管线
fire fighting water line 消防水管线
high/low pressure line 高/低压管线
jetting line 冲桩管线
kill line 压井管线
mud flow line 泥浆返出管线
mud line 泥浆管线
mud return line 泥浆返回管线
relief line 放压管线
sanitary line 卫生水管线
sea/fresh water line 海水/淡水管线
stand pipe manifold 立管管汇
steam line 蒸汽管线
suction line 吸入管线/上水管线the stand pipe on rig heading/stern side 船首/船尾方向立管ball valve 球阀
butterfly valve 蝶阀
chamber gate 阀箱,闸室
check valve 止回阀,回压凡尔chock valve 节流阀
discharge valve dump valve 排出阀排水阀
float valve 浮阀
four/two – way valve 四/两通阀gate valve 闸板阀
hydraulic valve immit valve 液动阀注入阀
manual valve 手动阀
mud relief valve 泥浆泵安全阀needle valve 针阀
normal close/open valve 常关/开阀plug cock valve 旋塞阀pneumatic valve 气动阀regulator valve 调节阀reverse circulation valve 反循环阀suction valve 吸入阀
bilge pump 舱底泵brake cooling – water pump 刹车冷却水泵casing hydraulic tong pump 套管液压钳泵cementing pump 固井泵centrifuge pump 离心泵
chain pump 链条油泵charge pump 灌注泵
deep well pump 深井泵degasser pump 除气泵desander pump 除沙泵
desilter pump dirty oil pump 除泥泵污油泵
drill water pump 钻井水泵fire pump 消防泵fuel pump 燃油泵heliport foam pump 泡沫泵hydraulic (press) test pump 液动试压泵hydraulic pump 液压泵lube oil pump 润滑油泵mixing pump 混合泵mud supply pump 计量泵mud/rig/slush pump 泥浆泵raw water pump 海水泵
rod pump 拉杆油泵submerged pump 潜水泵bridge plug 桥塞
by – pass plug 旁通塞
cement plug 水泥塞
oil level check plug 油位检查丝堵top/bottom plug 顶/底塞
Drill string & Tools 钻柱和工具bit 钻头
bit nozzles 钻头水眼
bit sub 钻头变换接头bit teeth 钻头齿
box 母扣
box-box connection 双母接头butterfly 梯形扣
cone 牙轮crossover sub/joint 变扣接头down hole 井下
drill assembly 钻具组合
drill collar 钻铤
drill pipe 钻杆
drill stem钻柱
dull bit grading 钝钻头分级flexible joint 挠性接头
full hole joint 贯眼钻杆接头heavy wall drill pipe 厚壁钻杆heavy weight drill pipe 加重钻杆internal flush joint 内平钻杆接头jar 震击器
joint 接头,单根key seat reamer 键槽破坏器knee pipe 弯管
near-bit stabilizer 近钻头扶正器non-magnetic drilling collar 非磁钻铤pendulum bottom hole assembly 钟摆钻具组合pilot bit 领眼钻头
pin 公扣
pony drill collar 短钻铤pump-out reversing sub 反循环接头pup pipe joint 短钻杆regular tool joint 正规钻杆接头shock absorber 减震器
side well 井壁
spiral drill collar 螺旋钻铤spudding bit 开眼钻头
stabilizer 扶正器
stand 立柱
thread 丝扣
three-cone bit 三牙轮钻头well bore 井眼
whip stock 造斜器
wing stabilizer 翼状扶正器adjusting bolt 刹把调节螺栓bearing 轴承
bit breaker 钻头装卸器bit gauge 钻头规
cock 考克
drift mandrel 通径规
drill collar/pipe slips 钻铤/钻杆卡瓦elevator 吊卡elevator link 吊卡耳环
eye splice 绳套,接环lifting plug 提丝
lifting sub 提升短节manila rope 棕绳
master bushing 转盘大补心milling shoe 铣鞋
pin 销子,公扣pipe spinner 旋扣钳
pipe wiper 刮泥器
pulley 滑轮retaining/support ring 承托环reverse gear 倒档齿轮
rig tong 大钳
ring gasket 钢圈
safety slips = dog collar 安全卡瓦safety stop 安全限位档块sand reel 捞砂滚筒shackle 卡环
sling 绳套,吊索slip dog 卡瓦牙板
slip groove 卡瓦槽
slip insert 卡瓦牙
slip socket bowl 卡瓦锥形座swivel 水龙头thread protector 护丝
tong dies 大钳牙板tong mark 大钳刻痕tong space 大钳搭绞部位wear bushing 耐磨补心asphalt felt 油毛毡bench vise 老虎钳besom [?biz?m] 扫把calipers ['k?l?p?:z] 卡钳
chain tong 链钳
chisel [?t??z?l]扁铲
flat bit tongs 扁嘴钳
flat/round/square file扁/圆/方锉glove 手套goggles [?ɡɑɡlz]护目镜grinder [?ɡra?nd?]砂轮机hammer 榔头
hard hat
level 水平仪lighter 电筒
nail [nel] 钉子
nipper 镊子,夹子nozzle pliers 水眼钳
nut 螺帽
nut bolt 带帽螺栓
nut spanner 自动螺母扳手oil-level dipstick [?d?p?st?k]油尺
paint brush[br??]油漆刷pincers[?p?ns?z]钳子,夹子pinch bar 撬杠
pipe wrench 管钳
pliers[?pla??rz] 手钳子power wrench 动力扳手ring spanner [?sp?n?]梅花扳手rivet [?r?v?t] 柳钉
safety belt 安全带safety switch 安全开关screw 螺钉
screw driver 螺丝刀
slide rule 计算尺
socket spade / shovel 套筒扳手铁锹
stud 双端螺栓stud bolt 双头螺栓swab 拖把
tape measure walkie-talkie 卷尺对讲机
welding electrode 电焊条
Route of mud 泥浆路线accumulator 储能器
active tank 循环池agitator 搅拌器
ball up 泥包
bell nipple 喇叭管
blind ram preventer 盲板防喷器blind shear ram preventer 剪切闸板防喷器BOP (blow-out preventer) stack 防喷器组合
Centrifuge [?s?ntr??fjud?] clamp 离心机卡子
degasser 除气器desander 除砂器desilter 除泥器double ram type preventer 双闸板防喷器fill-up float shoe 自动灌浆浮鞋filter cake 泥饼,滤饼
Flange [fl?nd?] gland [ɡl?nd] 法兰压盖
liner 缸套,尾管mixing hopper [?hɑp?] 混合漏斗mixing tank 混合池mud cleaner 泥浆清洁器mud ditch 泥浆槽mud guard 挡泥板mud gun 泥浆枪mud pit [p?t] 泥浆池piston 活塞piston cup/rod 活塞皮碗/杆pit 池
reserve tank/pit 储存池sand reel 捞砂滚筒
sand trap 沉砂池screen cloth 筛布shale shaker 震动筛slot [slɑ:t] 槽口slug pit 重泥浆池stuffing box 盘根盒tank 罐
tee
tie rod 三通拉杆
trip tank 计量罐
valve bonnet 阀盖,阀帽
valve cup/seat 凡尔座
valve level 阀杆
valve seal 阀密封
valve seat grab 起阀座器
valve spring 阀弹簧
Material & Chemistry element 材料和化学元素barite ['be?ra?t]重晶石bentonite ['bent??na?t]般土,膨润土cationic surface active agent
[?k?t'a??n?k]
阳离子表面活性剂caustic soda [?k?st?k]烧碱
cement slurry 水泥浆
clay 粘土
clay base mud 粘土泥浆detergent [d??t?d??nt]除垢剂,清洁剂diesel oil 柴油
emulsify ing agent 乳化剂
engine oil / lubricant [?lubr?k?nt]机油
ethyl alcohol 酒精
filter cake 泥饼
filtration-reducing agent 降失水剂
foam 泡沫
formation water 地层水
fuel oil 燃油
gasoline / petrol 汽油
granite 花岗岩
grease 黄油
interface level indicator 表面活性剂limestone 石灰石
motor oil 马达油
mud additive 泥浆添加剂
mudstone 泥岩
natural gas 天然气
oil resistant gum 耐油橡胶
oil-base mud 油基泥浆petroleum / oil 石油
plastics 塑料
Portland cement 硅酸盐水泥retarder 缓凝剂
rust 铁绣
sandstone 砂岩
saturated salt-water mud 饱和盐水泥浆sea/fresh water 海水/淡水seawater mud 海水泥浆
shale 页岩
shaly sand 泥质砂岩
soda 苏打
stainless steel 不绣钢
thread dope 丝扣油
thyristor 可控硅viscosifier 增稠剂acetylene 乙炔
aluminum 铝
carbon 碳
copper 铜
gold 金
hydrogen 氢
iron 铁
lead 铅
nitrogen 氮
oxygen 氧
silver 银
sodium 钠
sulfur 硫
tin 锡
zinc 锌
Meter & Sensor 仪表和传感器
air pressure gauge 气压表anemometer 风速表barometer 气压表
BOP control panel 防喷器控制盘choke position indicator 节流阀位置指示器
filtration test apparatus 失水测定仪
fire alarm system 消防报警系统
flow alarm 流量警报器
flowing indicator 流量指示器
flowing meter 流量计
free point indicator 卡点测定仪
funnel viscometer 漏斗粘度计S gas detection system 硫化氢气体
检测
工程第三方检测合同工程防雷检测合同植筋拉拔检测方案传感器技术课后答案检测机构通用要求培训
系统H
2
liquid level alarm 水位报警器
mud balance 泥浆比重计
mud flow meter 泥浆流量计
mud volume indicator 泥浆体积指示器
oil pressure gauge 油压表
pit level meter 泥浆液位计position indicator 位置指示器pressure gauge 压力表
pump stoke counter 泵冲数计数器pump stroke indicator 泵冲数指示器pump stroke sensor 泵冲数传感器rotary speed indicator 转盘转速表
rotary torque indicator 转盘扭矩表thermometer 温度计
timer 计时器,秒表vernier 灵敏指针
weight indicator 指重表
Towing & Jacking up/down 拖航和升降船
air gap 船与水面距离anchor 锚
anchor line 锚缆绳coordinates 经纬度
draft 吃水
drain the water off 放水
drop anchor 抛锚
east longitude (EL) 东经
emergency generator 应急发电机
fire man 水手长
leg wedges 桩脚楔块
location 井位
location buoy 井位标
mooring rope 缆绳
moving speed 船速
navigation light 拖航灯
north latitude (NL) 北纬observation 观察
overload 超载penetrate the legs 插桩
port side 左舷
preload 压载
preload water 压载水
raw water tower 海水塔
sea sick 晕船
slack wave 平潮starboard 右舷
tide direction 潮向
towing line 拖缆
tug 拖轮
unload 卸载
variable load 可变负荷water surface 水面
wave height 浪高
wind speed 风速
Weather 天气
breeze 微风
cloudy 多云的,阴天的foggy 有雾的
haily 有冰雹的heavy rain 大雨
light rain 小雨
rainy 多雨的
snowy 下雪的
strong wind 大风
sunny 晴朗的
windy 有风的
Casing & Cementing 套管和固井box end 母扣端
casing circulating head 套管循环头casing coupling 套管接箍casing cutter 套管割刀casing elevator/slips 套管吊卡/卡瓦casing hanger 套管悬挂器casing head 套管头
casing monkey board 套管平台casing power tong 套管钳
casing program 套管程序casing safety clamps 套管安全卡瓦casing scraper 刮管器
casing shoe 套管鞋
casing spool 套管四通casing tong 套管大钳division collar 分级箍
float collar 浮箍
float shoe 浮鞋Intermediate casing 中间(技术)套管pin end 公扣端pneumatic spider/elevator 气动卡盘/吊卡power tong 动力钳production casing 生产层套管pup joint casing 短套管
run casing 下套管stabbing board 对扣台
stop collar 夹箍
surface casing 表层套管ahead water 先行水
behind water 尾水
cement basket 水泥伞cement bond 水泥胶结cement channeling 水泥窜槽cement failure 固井失败cement flush 水泥冲洗cement retainer 水泥阻留环cementing bond log 固井质量检查cementing formulation 固井
配方
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cementing head 固井水泥头displace slurry with mud 用泥浆替水泥浆drop the bottom plug 投底塞
inner string cementing 内管住水泥mud line hanger 泥线悬挂器plugging back 水泥回堵pump down plug 泵入水泥塞quick- release thread protecter 快卸丝扣保护器slurry 水泥浆squeeze cement 挤水泥
stage cementing 分级注水泥stinger 插入头
stinger strings (内管)注水泥管柱switch valve 倒阀门
top of the cement 水泥面
wait on cementing 侯凝
Coring & Fishing 取心和打捞
core barrel shoe 取心筒鞋
core basket 取心爪
core bit 取心钻头
core catcher 岩心爪
core catcher case 岩心爪外套
core drying oven 岩心烘箱
coring sample 岩心取样
casing bowl 套管打捞筒casing spear 套管打捞矛cone fisher 牙轮打捞器fishing head 打捞头
fishing hook 打捞钩
fishing jars 打捞震击器fishing neck 打捞颈
fishing nipple 打捞公锥
fishing operation 打捞作业
fishing socket 打捞母锥
fishing spear 打捞矛
fishing string 打捞管柱
fishing tap/taper 打捞公锥
junk basket 笼式打捞篮
junk catcher 打捞爪,一把抓junk sub 打捞杯magnetic fishing tool 磁力打捞工具releasing spear 松开捞矛reverse circulation junk basket 反循环打捞篮reversing tool 倒扣打捞工具slip socket 卡瓦打捞筒spud spear 钢丝绳打捞钩Operations on the rig floor 钻台作业
adjust the choke valve 调节阻流阀
back off 倒扣,卸扣
back up attachment 打好背钳
bottom fill 沉砂
break out 卸开
caving 缩径
circulating for sample 地质循环
close the BOP 关防喷器condition the mud 调整泥浆corrosion 腐蚀
cut off drilling line 割大绳
deviation survey 井斜测量differential pressure sticking 压差卡钻directional drilling 定向钻井
drill ahead 钻进
driller method 司钻法
drilling break 钻进突变
dry POOH 打重泥浆起钻electric logging / wire line logging 电测
engineer method 工程师法
erode out 刺坏
fatigue limit 疲劳极限flocculation 絮凝作用
fluid loss 失水
formation test 地层测试function test 功能试验
gas reservoir 气层
hard/soft close the well 硬/软关井
inertia brake 惯性刹车
key-seating sticking 键槽卡钻
kick 井涌
kill the well 压井
latch the elevator 扣吊卡
lay down the drill pipe 甩钻杆
leak-off test 漏失试验
make out 卸扣
make up 上扣
make up the drill pipe 接钻杆
open hole 裸眼
over pull 超拉,遇卡(吨) overpull 上提,遇卡overtong 上扣过紧
pick up ( up ) 上提
pick up the circulating head 按上循环头
pick up the IBOP 按上内防喷器