2023届河南省名校青桐鸣大联考高三4月联考英语试题及答案

2023届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试青桐鸣大联考(高三)英语全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题的 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthecafé.B.Inthestore.C.Inthestreet.2.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Delighted.B.Nervous.C.Regretful.3.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Fellowstudents.C.Teacherandstudent.4.Wheredoesthemansuggestthewomangoforherholiday?A.Italy.B.France.C.CostaRica.5.What'stheweatherlikenow?A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段 材料 关于××同志的政审材料调查表环保先进个人材料国家普通话测试材料农民专业合作社注销四查四问剖析材料 ，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomanconcernedabout?A.Herjob.B.Herfigure.C.Hergraduation.7.What'sthemanplanningtodo?A.Returntocollege.B.Extendofficehours.C.Workoutmore.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?A.Studyingamap.B.Lookingfortheirdorms.C.Showingtheguestsaround.9.Whereisthecampusstore?A.Nexttothestudents'center.B.Infrontofthedormbuilding.C.Ontherightsideofthelibrary.10.Whatisthespeakers’laststopinthemorningexploration?A.Thelabbuilding.B.Thelibrary.C.Thestudents'center,听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whywillthemanmove?A.Theownerwillsellthehouse.B.Heneedsatwo-bedroomapartment.C.Hewantstoliveclosertotheuniversity.12.What'sanadvantageofJosh'splace?A.Quietsurroundings.B.Businessatmosphere.C.Convenienttransportation.13.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforthemonthlyrentnow?A.$900.B.$550.C.$450.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhoisSusiemostprobably?A.Theman'swife.B.Theman'saunt.C.Theman'smother.15.What'sthebestpartforolderwomenlivinginOWCH?A.Theysharehousework.B.Theyhavetheirprivacy.C.Theycareforeachother.16.Whatdotheco-housingolderwomenshare?A.Thefurniture.B.Thekitchen.C.Thewashroom.17.WhatdoweknowaboutShirley?A.ShebenefitsfromOWCH.B.Shehasamedicalappointment.C.SheprovidesfundsforOWCH.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhydidCurbelocometoShanghai?A.Toperformforarestaurant.B.Tojoininastudentmusicproject.C.Tocontinueherstudiesinthefieldofmusic.19.WhatmadetheopeningofWorldExpo2010amemorablemomenttoCurbelo?A.SinginginhernativeSpanish.B.Sharingthestagewithfamousartists.C.Producingmusicforfamousbrands.20.What'sthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Languagelearning.B.Musictours.C.Anartist.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABestOnlineArtClassesNewMastersAcademyCost:$36to$79permonthClassLength:Varies;1to5+hoursStudentscansignupforafree7-daytrial.Accesstomorethan2,500hoursofstreamingartinstructionvideos,Thecommunityforum(论坛)letsstudentsnetworkandlearnfromeachother.NewMastersAcademyCoursesrangefromarttheoryanddrawingtopainting,sculpture,anddigitalart.Classesaretailoredtoartistsofeveryskilllevel.Beginnerfriendlylessonsincludecolormixing,landscapepainting,andportrait(肖像)paintingclasses.ProkoCost:Free,$85to$139permonthClassLength:Varies;5minutesto1+hoursStudentscanwatchhundredsoffreecoursesthroughtheProkowebsite.ExcellentdrawingcoursesincludeAnatomyoftheHumanBody,FigureDrawingFundamentals,PortraitDrawingFundamentals,andArtofCaricature.SkillshareCost:$13.75permonth(billedas$165annually)ClassLength:Varies;15minutesto7+hoursSkillsharefeaturescoursesoneverythingfromwebdevelopmentandgraphicdesigntoillustration,fineart,andpainting.Studentscanexploreawiderangeofpaintmediums,includingwatercolor,oil,andmanyothers.Thismakesitanexcellentoptionifyouwanttogetintopaintingbutaren'tsurewheretostart.TheCeramic(陶瓷)SchoolCost:$29permonthor$290peryearClassLength:Varies;5minutesto2+hoursStudentscanchoosefromon-demandclassesandliveonlineworkshops.Membershipoffersunlimitedaccesstoworkshopreplays.TheCeramicSchooliscommunity-centeredaroundceramics.Individualcoursesandworkshopscoverintroductorytopicslikewheelthrowingforbeginnersandmoreadvancedlessonslikehand-constructinglargeshipsandcarvingadouble-walledvase.21.Whichcourseoffersafreetrialperiod?A.Proko.B.Skillshare.C.NewMastersAcademy.D.TheCeramicSchool.22.WhowillmostprobablychooseSkillshare?A.Astudentwhowantstodeveloppaintmediums.B.Astudentwhoislookingforfreeartcourses.C.Astudentwhoisinterestedinmodernarttheory.D.Astudentwhoistryingtodecidewhatkindofarttolearn.23.WhatprivilegedoesamemberoftheCeramicSchoolhave?A.Enjoyingabigdiscount.B.Takingadvancedcourses.C.Choosingon-demandclasses.D.Watchingunlimitedworkshopreplays.BInStarkCounty,agroupofhighschoolstudentsareworkingonasolutionforadangerousintersection(交叉路口).They'reintheprocessofdevelopingtechnologytomaketheintersectionofMayfairandWiseroadssafer.AtGreenHighSchool,whilemanystudentsarehomeenjoyingtheirspringbreak,onegroupofstudentsaretestingoutaprojecttheyhavebeenworkingonsinceOctober.IntheirSTEMclass,theyweregiventhetaskofcomingupwithanideathatcouldbeenteredintothe“SamsungSolveforTomorrow”project.“Samsungputsoutsomegrant(助学金)moneyandtheychallengestudentstobondwiththeircommunitytosolveproblemsforthebettermentofthecommunity,”saidGreenHighSchoolscienceteacherChristopherKriebel.Theintersectionthestudentschoselookslikeanormalintersectionatfirstglance,butoncloserinspection,therearemultiplehillsthatcauseblindspots,leavingonlythreeorfoursecondsofnoticeifthere'sacarcominginat45mph.That'sreallydangerous.Thestudents'solutioninvolvessensorsthatnoticeoncomingtrafficfromdistancesupto12or13meters,whichthenlightupasign.Thoughtheprojectstartedinclass,thethreestudents,Erich,GiulianaCiccarelli-AloisiandAlecHemphill,tookitonfull-timeintheirscienceclubaftertheirSTEMcourseended.Theyspenthoursoutsideofschoolworkingtoperfecttheirideaandevengettingthecityinvolved,workingwiththemayor(市长)andengineers.Nowastheycontinuetoworkontheirinvention,thesestudentsareindisbeliefatwhatthey'vecreated.Theyhopethey'llwinthecompetitiononApril5whentheyaretosubmittheirfinalvideotoSamsungexplainingwhatthey'vedoneandwhattheyhopetocontinuetodo.Thestudentswilltesttheprojectattheintersection.Ifthestudentsmakeit,theycouldendupinNewYorkinthetop10.24.WhatarethegroupofstudentsatGreenHighSchooldoing?A.Theyarebrainstormingideasforfuturesociety.B.TheyareworkingtosolveaproblemforSamsung.C.Theyaretryingtofindasolutiontoatrafficproblem.D.TheyaredevelopingtechnologytobeappliedtotheirSTEMclass.25.WhyisChristopherKriebel'swordsmentionedinparagraph3?A.Topresentthemainideaofthetext.B.Tosupporttheauthor'spointofview.C.Toprovidesomebackgroundinformation.D.Togiveanexampleofthestudents'commitment.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethegroupofstudents?A.Creativeanddevoted.B.Intelligentandbrave.C.Cooperativeandcautious.D.Generousanddetermined.27.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthestudentsfromthelastparagraph?A.Theyendedupamongthetopten.B.Theyareexcitedabouttheirinvention.C.Theyaredisappointedatthetestresult.D.Theywonpraisefromthecityofficials.CFooddesertsaregenerallyclassifiedasgeographicregionswherepeoplehavefeworlimitedoptionstopurchasenutritiousandaffordablefoodslikevegetablesandfruits.Fooddesertsaffectlow-incomeareasfarfromsupermarkets.Over23millionAmericansliveinlow-incomeareaslocatedmorethanonemilefromafoodstore.Over11millionpeoplelivingintheseregionsarethemselveslow-income.Whilepeopleinfooddesertsmayhaveeasieraccesstoconveniencestoresandfastfood,theyexperiencemorechallengesinshoppingatlargegrocerystoresthatofferamorecomprehensive(全面的)selectionofhealthyfoodsatlowerprices.Thisinequalityinfoodaccessmeansthatfamilies,children,andcommunitieslivinginfooddesertsmaybeatincreasedriskofobesityandotherdiet-relatedhealthissues,includingdiabetesandcardiovasculardisease.Whiletheexistingliteratureonthelackofaccessible,affordablefoodshasnotreachedaconsensusontherootcausesoffooddeserts,severalfactorsareregularlyrecognized.Urbanareaslackingaccesstofreshfoodsaregenerallydividedbyracialandeconomiclines.Dietsrichinmorenutritiousfoodscostaround$1.50moreperday.Forindividualsandfamilieslivingpaychecktopaycheck,thiscostdifferencecansignificantlyimpacttheirfoodchoices.Forpeoplelivinginthecountryside,theymusttravelmanymilestotheneareststore;alackofaccesstoavehicleandlimitedornonexistentpublictransportationcontributetofoodaccessibilitychallenges.Lackofbusinessinvestmentalsoplaysabigpart.Whenlargefoodstoresconsiderpossiblelocations,low-incomeareascanappeartobe“toorisky”ofaninvestment.Moreeconomicallydepressed(萧条的)areascanincreaseabusiness'sinsuranceandsecuritycosts.Evenpublicutility(设施)challenges,likepoorlymaintainedroads,canpreventbigcompaniesfromsettingupshopsinneighborhoodsthatmostneedtheirgoodsandservices,accordingtoHarvardBusinessReview.Thesemarketconditionshaveagreateffectonfoodaccessibilityforhigh-povertyregions.28.Whatdoweknowaboutafooddesert?A.Agricultureisimpossiblethere.B.Peopletherearetoopoortofeedthefamily.C.Manyfastfoodrestaurantsarelocatedthere.D.Peopletherehavelimitedaccesstohealthyfoods.29.Whatisakeyreasonforfooddeserts?A.Poorhealthcare.B.Alowincome.C.Businessfailure.D.Dangerousenvironment.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consensus”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Abalanceddiet.B.Ageneralagreement.C.Acontributingfactor.D.Aninspiringachievement.31.Whatarethelasttwoparagraphsmainlyabout?A.Thecausesoffooddeserts.B.Waystomakefoodchoices.C.Theproblemswithtransportation.D.Principlesofbusinessinvestment.DIttakesalotofenergytokeepbuildingscomfortablycoolinhotpartsoftheworld.Asitcomesthroughwindows,sunshineisabigsourceofheatinbuildings,explainsTengfeiLuo,anengineerattheUniversityofNotreDame.Sunlightcontainsboththevisible(可见的)lightthatwecanseeandthelightoureyescan'tsee.Bothtypescanpassthroughglass.Luoandhisteamsetouttodesignaclearcoatingthatblockedtheinvisiblelight,whichhasawarmingeffect.Extra-thinlayersofmaterialslikesilicondioxideandtitaniumdioxidecaninteractwithlightinwaysthathelp.Butnonecoulddoitall.Sohisteamdecidedtolayersuchmaterials,likeapileofpancakes.Knowinghowtoperfectthelayerandorderingoflayerscangetreallycomplicatedasthenumberoflayersincreases.Unless,thatis,youhaveaquantum(量子)computer.Theteamchosefourpromisingmaterials.Theypileupthosematerialsinverythinlayers,andinanyorder.Therecanbeupto24layers.Amongallpossiblearrangements,theyrecordwhichworkedbestatkeepingheatoutbutlettinginvisiblelight.Itturnsoutthattherewerehundredsofbillionsofpossiblearrangements.Atraditionalcomputerwouldtakemillionsofyearstoevaluatethem,butaquantumcomputercanevaluatetheminlessthanasecond.Itcantakethousandsofcyclesofmeasuringandimprovingtheprogramtogettoananswer.Theresultwasasurprisinglyclearcoatinghighlytransparent(透明的)tovisiblelight.Thecoatingusescommon,inexpensivematerials.Itrequiresnoforeigntechniques.Asampletestshowsafteradayandahalfinhotclimate,itkeptatestroom6degreesCelsiuscoolerthananuntreatedwindow,cuttingtheenergyusedtocoolbuildingsbyclosetoone-third.Luoseespotentialforwidespreaduseofthisglasscoatinginhotclimates.Toseriouslyaddressclimatechange,energy-efficientbuildingsareamust.32.HowdoesthecoatingLuo'steamdesignedwork?A.Bytrappingvisiblelightinsidethehouse.B.Bycontrollingtheamountoflightenteringtheroom.C.Bystoppinginvisiblelightfromenteringthroughthewindow.D.Byallowingbothvisibleandinvisiblelighttopassthroughglass.33.Whatisthequantumcomputerusedtodointhedevelopmentofthecoating?A.Combinedifferentlayers.B.Choosesuitablematerials.C.Improvecoatingfunctions.D.Assesslayerarrangements.34.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefinaldesignofthecoating?A.It'swidelyused.B.Itworkseffectively.C.Itcomesinseveralvarieties.D.Itscostremainstobereduced.35.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ThinkofThisNewTechasSunglassesforOurWindowsB.ApplyThisCoatingtoYourWindowstoHeatYourHouseC.DevelopNewEnergytoKeepBuildingsComfortablyCoolD.BuildEnergy-EfficientBuildingstoAddressClimateChange第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You'veprobablyheardthisdentaladvicebefore:brushyourteethtwiceaday.36Here'swhatexpertshavetosay.AccordingtoDr.MarkBurhenne,adentistbasedinSunnyvale,California,thekeytoteethprotectionismanagingyourbiofilm(生物膜)—anoutercoatingonyourteethcontainingbacteria.Inthatbiofilmarebacteriathatpullcertainmineralsfromsaliva(唾液).37Whenweeatthings,especiallysugaryoracidfoods,theywillsticktoourteeth.38Thethickerandfurrybiofilmcannolongerremineralizeourteethproperly.Themovementofthetoothbrushiswhatbreaksupthethickenedbiofilmsothatitreformsintoitsnaturalthinandslipperystatetoprotectteeth.39AccordingtoAliciaMurria,adentistbasedinWashington,yourtoothpasteisgoingtohelpyoutofeelfresher.It'salsogoingtohelptokillsomeofthebacteriainsideyourmouth.Butthemostimportantstepinkeepingyourteethcleanisgoodbrushingtechnique.Bybrushingeachtoothandslightlysweepingthegumlinewithyourbrushata45-degreeangle,you'llbeabletoremoveplaques(牙斑).Ifyourbrushingtechniqueisgood,evenatoothbrushwithwatercanbeenough.Murriasuggestsbrushingyourteethfirstthinginthemorning,beforeeatingbreakfast.Ifyoudohappentoeatfirst,makesureyouwaitatleast30minutesbeforebrushing.Theacidfromthemealsoftenstheenamel(牙釉质).40A.Butwhoseadviceshouldwefollow?B.Thebiofilmlayerwillgetthickerandthicker.C.Butwhyandhowarewesupposedtodoit?D.Choosetherighttoothpastethatsuitsyoubest.E.Funnyenough,toothpasteactuallydoeslessworkthanyouthink.F.Thesemineralsarepulledintotheteethtopreventthemfromgoingbad.G.Soifyoubrushtoosoonyoucoulddamagethattypicallyhard,shinyprotectivelayer.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MeltriceSharpandLaResePurnellareAfrican-Americansandtheyarebusinesspartners.Together,they41CLEConsultingwiththepurposeofhelpingblackpeople42theirmoneyandincreasetheir43.“The44wastochangethefinancialsituationofourcommunity.My45inmypreviouscompanytaughtmethatminoritybusinessesdidn'tgetaseatatthetableorthey46fairandequalaccess.AndIwasawarethatoneofthe47reasonsforthiswasthattheydidn'thavetherightfinancialframework,”saidSharp.Thepair48eachotherbyaccidentbeforecomingtogetherin2017tobuildtheirfirmatthe49ofseveralfriends.Thetwocooperateperfectlywitheachotherandnowhavean50bond.Theybothhaveagoaltobethe51African-Americanaccountingfirminthecountry.Asthiscompanygrowsand52,bothsaytheywantmorepeopleto53theirconsultingservice.Inadditiontoschoolingtheirclients(客户),theydevote54hoursoutsideofworktoeducatingpeopleabout55.Only1%ofCPAs(注册会计师)areAfrican-American,soit's56totrainmoreAfrican-Americansandhelpthemto57moreaboutfinance.CLEConsultinghasgrownfromhavingonelocationtohavingsevenlocations.“It'ssomethingabout58atruelegacy(遗产)tomycommunity.I'veimpactedmycommunityina59wayanditisbetteroffthanitwouldhavebeenhadInotbeenapartofthe60toimproveit,”saidSharp.41.A.joinedB.visitedC.discoveredD.created42.A.manageB.donateC.withdrawD.spend43.A.courageB.spiritC.wealthD.strength44.A.difficultyB.aimC.advantageD.expense45.A.achievementsB.experiencesC.habitsD.records46.A.gotB.emphasizedC.lackedD.desired47.A.primaryB.hiddenC.extremeD.forgotten48.A.helpedB.missedC.comfortedD.knew49.A.invitationB.suggestionC.thoughtD.sight50.A.unbreakableB.unavailableC.unpredictableD.unavoidable51,A.earliestB.largestC.mostfamousD.mostefficient52.A.operatesB.improvesC.expandsD.forecasts53.A.benefitfromB.commentonC.approveofD.contributeto54.A.meaninglessB.fearlessC.restlessD.countless55.A.growthB.lifeC.equalityD.money56.A.impossibleB.importantC.unbelievableD.convenient57.A.shareB.displayC.learnD.talk58.A.leavingB.confirmingC.showingD.promoting59.A.complexB.stressfulC.confusingD.positive60.A.privilegesB.commitmentsC.effortsD.challenges第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MeetYourself,apopularTVseriesshotinDali,SouthwestChina'sYunnanProvince,hasattractedaudienceswithitsthemesoftraditionalculture61(preserve)andrural(乡村的)lifestyle.Accordingtosomecriticsatarecentseminar62(hold)inBeijing,theshow63(accumulate)atotalof3.3billionclicksonthestreamingplatformMangoTVsofarandtoppedtheratingsofallprogramsonitsbroadcaster,HunanSatelliteTV,earlierthisyear.Theshowisoneofthesuccessful64(example)ofcombiningthefilmandtelevisionindustrywithculturaltourism.AccordingtoDaliauthorities,YunnanreceivedmanyvisitorsduringtheSpringFestivalholiday,65(top)allotherprovincesandregionsinthecountry.NiuYan,headofDali'spublicitydepartment,saidthatthedramahadapositiveimpactonDalí,promotingthelocals’distinctivelifestyleandmakingthe66(cultural)rich,beautifulandcharmingplacemorewell-known67theworld.ActorLiXian,whoalsoattended68seminar,saidthedramashowsthehealingpowerofnatureforthosewhowanttoescapemetropolitan(大城市的)stressandgetrechargedinabeautifulrurallandscape.XuHailong,anassociateprofessorofculturalindustryatCapitalNormalUniversity,saidthatthedramacouldalsobeseenasanexplorationofmodernecological(生态的)civilization,showing69humanscanbalanceenvironmentalprotectionwith70(society)development.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastSaturday,mycommunityorganisedcharitydonationdrive.TheprogramnamedMakeaDifferencewithYourPre-loved,calledoncitizenstogiveawaytheirpre-loveditemtostudentsinneed.Adeskwassetupandslogansareputupinthecommunityearlyinthemorningtocollectthethingswhichwouldbesentthemtothecharitycenter.Withinhours,donatingthingsbegantoaccumulatebutsomeofusvolunteeredtogetthemsortedandpacked.Itwasnotuntil5:00pmwhentheactivitycametoanendwithgreatsucceed.Attheturnoftheschoolyear,thistimelyhelpwillcertainmakethedayofthoseinneedandmakeiteasierwiththemtogetthroughthisterm.第二节 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 面 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达(满分25分)假定你是李华，上周末你和家人到张叔叔家的菜园帮忙种菜，请你就此事写一篇短文，向你校英文报的“TheGloryofLabor”栏目投稿,内容包括:1.劳动经历；2.你的感受。注意:1.词数为100左右;2.短文题目已为你写好。APlantingDay2023届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试青桐鸣大联考(高三)参考答案英语第一部分听力1-5BCBCA6-10BCABC11-15ACBAC16-20BAABC第二部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四门最好的线上艺术课程。21.C细节理解题。根据“NewMastersAcademy”部分中的“Studentscansignupforafree7-daytrial.”可知,NewMastersAcademy这一课程会为学生提供七天免费试听的服务。故选C。22.D细节理解题。根据“Skillshare”部分中结尾处的介绍“Thismakesitanexcellentoptionifyouwanttogetintopaintingbutaren'tsurewheretostart.”可知,如果你想学习绘画,但是又不确定该从哪儿开始，Skillshare课程是一个非常不错的选择。因此，正在犹豫学哪种绘画的学生最有可能选择Skillshare课程。故选D。23.D细节理解题。根据“TheCeramic(陶瓷)School”部分中的“Membershipoffersunlimitedaccesstoworkshopreplays.”可知,这一课程的会员有资格无限期观看其研讨会的重播视频。故选D。B【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了三名高中生参加了“三星探知未来”的项目，试图为一个危险的交叉路口提供安全解决 方案 气瓶 现场处置方案 .pdf气瓶 现场处置方案 .doc见习基地管理方案.doc关于群访事件的化解方案建筑工地扬尘治理专项方案下载 。24.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“InStarkCounty,agroupofhighschoolstudentsareworkingonasolutionforadangerousintersection(交叉路口).”可知，一群高中生正在为一个危险交叉路口寻找解决方案，试图解决一个交通难题。故选C。25.C推理判断题。第二段中提到有一群学生参加了“SamsungSolveforTomorrow”这个项目。该段通过引用ChristopherKriebel的话来介绍此项目的背景，即：三星公司拿出一些助学金，鼓励学生参加社区活动，为改善社区提供帮助。故选C。26.A推理判断题。根据第四段可知，学生们为交通难题想出了解决方案，方案中涉及了传感器，可以探测到12至13米远即将到来的车辆，这可以说明这群学生富有创造力。又根据第五段可知，三名学生利用自己的休息时间不断完善解决方案，说明他们是全身心投入到项目当中，具有奉献精神。故选A。27.B推理判断题。从文章最后一段中的“Nowastheycontinuetoworkontheirinvention,thesestudentsareindisbeliefatwhatthey'vecreated.Theyhopethey'llwinthecompetitiononApril5…”可以看出，学生们对自己的发明感到难以置信，没想到自己能做得这么好。由此可推断出，他们对自己的发明感到很兴奋。故选B。C【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章中阐释了“食物荒漠”这一概念，并介绍了食物荒漠所造成的影响以及形成的原因。28.D细节理解题。根据文章开头第一句“Fooddesertsaregenerallyclassifiedasgeographicregionswherepeoplehavefeworlimitedoptionstopurchasenutritiousandaffordablefoodslikevegetablesandfruits.”可知,食物荒漠通常是指那些人们很少有机会或者只有有限的机会可以买到蔬菜水果这样营养又实惠的食物的地区。因此，处在食物荒漠地区的人们获取健康食物的途径有限。故选D。29.B推理判断题。总结文章第一段内容，并结合下文中的分析可知，低收入地区因各种原因成为食物沙漠，所以形成食物沙漠的一个关键原因是这些地区人们的收入低。故选B。30.B词义猜测题。画线词所在的从句与主句之间是转折关系,且根据主句“severalfactorsareregularlyrecognized”可知,有几个因素是人们公认的。由此可推知，画线词所在的从句表示“尽管现有文献对造成这个问题的根本原因尚未达成共识”,ageneralagreement与画线词意思最相近。故选B。31.A主旨大意题。通读最后两段可知，第三段指出贫穷和交通设施不足是造成食物荒漠的原因，第四段指出缺乏商业投资也是造成食物荒漠的一个重要原因，因此最后两段说明了造成食物荒漠的原因。故选A。D【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了圣母大学罗腾飞团队研发了一种透明的窗户涂层，这种涂层可以阻挡一部分不可见的太阳光进入房间，从而使房间相对更加凉爽，这种涂层有望在气候炎热地区广泛应用。32.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Luoandhisteamsetouttodesignaclearcoatingthatblockedtheinvisiblelight,whichhasawarmingeffect.”可知，罗腾飞及其团队着手设计一款透明涂层，可以阻挡有升温效果的不可见光。因此，这一涂层是通过阻挡不可见光穿过窗户来达到效果。故选C。33.D细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Itturnsoutthattherewerehundredsofbillionsofpossiblearrangements.Atraditionalcomputerwouldtakemillionsofyearstoevaluatethem,butaquantumcomputercanevaluatetheminlessthanasecond.”可知，在开发涂层的过程中，量子计算机可以在顷刻间评估所有可能的层的排列组合。故选D。34.B推理判断题。根据第五段中的“…itkeptatestroom6degreesCelsiuscoolerthananuntreatedwindow,cuttingtheenergyusedtocoolbuildingsbyclosetoone-third”可知,使用这种涂层的房间比不使用这种涂层的房间温度低6度。由此可推断，