安徽专升本英语真题以及答案

安徽专升本英语真 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 以及答案ModifiedbyJACKontheafternoonofDecember26,2020安徽省普通高等学校专升本考试2008年真题PartIVocabularyandStructure(lpointeach,30pointsinall)Directions:Thereare30incompletesentences・Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.thenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.1・Itwasthedoctorscarelessnessthattheseriousaccident.resultedfromB・resultedinC・broughtupD・broughtinHeregrettedtoomuchtimeoncomputergames・tocostB.costingC.tospendD.spendingChinesecultureandJapaneseculturehavealotinfactB・insightC.incommonD.intouchThesmallvillageissaidinabattleduringWorldWarII.havebeendestroyedbedestroyedC・todestroyD・tohavedestroyedThegovernmenthastakeneffectivemeasurestoitselftothechangingworld・adoptC・changeD・adjustaword,thismoviecanberatedasasuccessfuldomesticfilm.AtC.InD.BvManyacustomeraboutthepoorqualityofthewashingmachines.C・arecomplainingD・havecomplainedItisreportedthatsomescientistsintheUnitedStateshavefoundanewforcancer.wayB.answerC・approachD・cureHemadestudentsthinkforthemselves,tellingthemwhattothink.morethanB.otherthanC.ratherthanD.betterthanMuchshelikeshim,shewouldneverconsidermarryinghim・whileB.asC.althoughD.despiteItissaidthattenpercentofthelocalchildrenwouldleaveschoolabout14tolearnatrade・A.atB.ofC.inD.toThegovernmentregardsasitsdutytoprovidethebestserviceforthepublic・A.thisB.itC.whatD.thatMywatchisnowheretobefound・IwhenIwasonthebus.dropitBmightdropmusthavedroppeditD.shouldhavedroppedit.Thepriceofporkhasbeenverythesedays・A.costlyB.highC.expensiveYoumusttherubbishbeforeyouleavetheoffice・A.disposeofB.dealwithC・expensiveD・cheapThecompanyrequiresthateverystaffmemberabletouseacomputer.A.isB.willbeC.wouldbeD.beThisdictionaryisdesignedforthelearnersnativelanguagesarenotEnglish・A.whoseB.whichC.whoD.whatItissaidthattheagreementbetweenthetwocompanieslastmonthwillbecomeeffectivefromMay1st.A.tosignB.tobesignedC・signedD・signingShelongedtovisitEuropesheoftendreamtaboutit.A.soseriouslythatB・soanxiouslythattosuchextentthatD.tosuchanextentthatInourmodernsocietynoonecanavoidbyadvertisements・A.tobeinfluencedB・beinRinfluencedC.influencingD.havinginfluenced21・Theywereforahoneymoonaftertheirweddingceremony.A.offB.downC.inD.upTakemoremoney.Theticketsaretobeexpensive・A.possibleB.likelyC.liked.probableItwasshespokehatIhadrealizedshewasn'tEnglish・A.untilB.unlcssC・notuntilD・notunlessTheoldfolksongiswellworthA.listeningB.listeningtoC・tolistenD.tolistentoItmaybemanyyearsthesituationinthatareaimproves.A.beforeB.afterC・sinceD・whenHWouldyoujoinusinthepicnicthisafternoon"Oh,,butIhaveanappointment.HBytheendoflastyear,nearlyamillioncarsinthatautofactory・A.hadproducedB・hadbeenproducedC.wouldbeproducedD.wereproduced2&Shesatinthecorneroftheroom,withtearsdownhercheeks・A.runB.torunC・ranD.runningforyourhelp,Itheworkaheadoftime.A.wouldn'thavefinishedB.didn'tfinishC.hadn'tfinishedD.wouldn'tfinish30.TheshopgirlalmostcalledmestupidwhenIsaidthatcamerawasn'ttomyandabitcheap-looking・A.astonishmentB.tasteC.delightD.knowledgePartIICloze(1pointeach,15pointsinall)Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage・ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassageandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Mostpeopleretirefromworkbetweentheagesof60and65.Thishas31_mainconsequences,oneeconomicand32psychological・Economically:33retiredpeoplereceiveapension(养老金)fromthegovernmentorfromtheirpast34,itisoftermuchlessthantheyearnedwhentheywereworking・Unlesspeople35_tosavemoneyduringtheiryears36work,theirstandardoflivingmayfallgreatlywhentheyretire.Psychologically:OldpeopleinWesterncountriesaregenerallyconsidered37,andtheyareeeventhoughtofasa38ontheirfamiliesandonthepubilcpurse・Theyare—39heldinrespect.Ontheotherhand,mostofthemusedto40work.Theysimplydonotknowhowtorelaxor41otherintereststhoughtheyhavetimetodosonow.Theyfeelthey"should”beworkingand42,becauseworkwas43theywererespectedandtheirskillsrecognized.44retiredpeople,theirself-confidenceisdiminished（减弱）.Thelongertheyareawayfromtheworkplace,45rowsasenseofbeingworthless.oyerPartIIIReadingComprehensionpointseach,50pointsinall）Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassages,youwillfindquestionsorunfinishedstatements,foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD・YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet・Task1Aroundtheworldmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpartindangeroussportsandactivities.Now,therearepeoplewholookforanimmediateexcitementfromariskyactivitywhichmayonlylastafewminutesorevenseconds.Iwouldconsiderbungeejumping（蹦极）tobeagoodexampleofsuchanactivity.Youjumpfromahighplace200metersabovethegroundwithanelastic（弓单性的）ropetiedtoyourfeet.Youfallatupto150kilometersanhouruntiltheropestopsyoufromhittingtheground・Itissaidthatabout2millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavenowtriedbungeejumping・Otheractivitieswhichmostpeoplearoundtheworldhavenowtriedbungeeincludejumpingfromtallbuildingsanddivingintotheseafromthetopofhighcliffs・WhydopeopletakepartinsuchactivitiesastheseSomepsychologistssuggestthatitisbecauselifeinmodernsocietieshasbecomesafeandboring・Notverylongago,peoplesliveswereconstantlyindanger・Theyhadtogooutandhuntforfood,diseasescouldnoteasilybecured,andlifewasacontinuousbattleforsurvival.Nowadays,accordingtomanypeople,lifeofferslittleexcitement.Theyliveadworkinquitesafeconditions;theybuyfoodinshops,andtherearedoctorsandhospitalstolookafterthembecomeill.Theanswerforsomeofthesepeopleistolookfordangerinactivitiessuchasbungeejumping・Oftheriskyactivities,bungeejumping・A.offersailimmediateexcitementB・isafashionC.makesonerelaxedD.makesonebraveInbungeejumping,you・A.jumpashighasyoucanB.slidedownaropetothegroundC.tieyourselftoaropeandfallD・fallwithoutaropeWhichofthefollowingistineaccordingtothepassage?About200,000peopleintheworldhavetriedbungeejumping.Inordertokeeponesafe,aropeistiedtothefeetofthejumper.C・Divingintotheseafromthetopofthecliffsismuchmoredangerousthanbungeejumping・Manypeoplenowadaysfeellifedullbecausetheyhaven'ttriedbungeejumping・Thewriterofthepassagehasaattitudetowardsdangeroussports.A.positiveB.negativeC・neutralD.criticalThebesttitleforthepassageis.DangerousSports:WhatandWayBoredomofModernLifeBungeeJumping;IsItReallyDangerous?NeedforExerciseTask2InspiteofallstoriesofprosperityintheUnitedStates,notonlydoespovertyexistthere,butcrimesofvarioustypeshavebeenincreasingatalarmingrate,Mostactsofviolencewerecommittedbyyoungpeople.57%ofthecriminalsarrestedin1979wereyouthsbelow25ofage.Everyoneagreesthatcrimeispartyaresultofbadmaterialconditions:poverty,lackofeducation,livingwithoutasettledhome,beingparentless,sufferingsfromotherkingsofmisfortune,etc.Therearealsootherfactorsthanmaterialconditionswhichareresponsibleforthesharpincreaseofcrimerate.Inthefirstplace,somestatelawsprovideadeathpenaltybutsomeprotection.Itisthereforepossibleandeasyforanyoneinthecountrytogetagun・Finally,therehasbeentoomuchshownonTVandtoomuchreportedinnewspaperofallkindsofcrimes-thedetailsofwhicharesoaccuratelydescribedthatevenchildrenknowhowtoduplicatewhattheyhaveseenorread・Alltherehaveresultedinahighfrequencyofcrimescommittedbothbyprofessionalcriminalsandbynonprofessionalonesinmurder,drugsmuggling,robbery,etc.Theauthorintendstotellthereadersthat・theUnitedStatesisawealthycountryalthoughpovertyandcrimeexistthere・crimehasbecomeaseriousproblemintheUnitedStates,althoughitissaidtobeaprosperousone・C・despitethefactthatcrimeshavebeenincreasingrapidlyintheUnitedStates,itisaCountryofprosperity.inspiteofstoriesaboutpovertyandcrimeintheUnitedStates,itisprosperingatanIncreasingrate.Besidesbadmaterialconditions,alsoleadstothesharpincreaseofcrimenite.parentlessofeducationD・easyaccesstopunsWhichofthefollowingiscorrectaccordingtothetext?thecriminalsarrestedin1970,fifty-sevenpercentwereyouthsbelowtwentyfiveOfage.ofeducationhaslittletodowiththecrimerate.instatelawsfordeathpenaltyalsoaccountfortheincreaseofcrimerate・smugglingistheonlyproductoftoomanyshowsandreport・Theauthorisworriedaboutthefactthat・mayimitatewhattheyhaveseenorreadaboutcrimes.themoreprosperoustheUnitedStatesis,thehigherthecrimeratebecomes.C・citizenscarryinggunswillbepunished・D.allthestatelawswillprovidedeathpenaltyinfuture・imderliiiedword"penalty”isclosestinmeaningto・A.punishmentaccusationTask3Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace・Birds,fishandotheranimalsMovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons;mostofThemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovegetawayformplacesthataretooCorwdcd・Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.SomefishesGivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration（迁移）Isprobablythemigrationofthefish,whichiscalled"salmon".ThisfishisbominfreshWaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere・InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmouse.TheyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometooCrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland・Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,Andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindoflobster（龙虾）.Everyyear,Whentheseasonofbadweatherarrives,thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkAcrosstheflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswhereTheygo・So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,Butatothertimeswedon't・Maybelivingtilingsjustliketotravel.Themajorityofanimalsmigratefor・A.placeB.safetyC.FoodSalmonisknownasacreaturespendingmostofitslifein・areshortoffoodisnotenoughspacegettingwannerinthelowland'sgettingcoldierinthemountainsThereasonwhythelobstersmigrateis.A.thebadweatherB.thedepthoftheoceanscientist7lackofinterestD.unkownThepassageismainlyabout.A,livingthingsonthemooveB.themostfamousmigrationmiceinnorthernEuropeD.migrationoflobstersTask4Youcantellageofatreebycountingitstheserecordsofatreellifereallysayalotmore・Scientistsareusingtieeringstolearnwhat'sbeenhappeningonthesun'ssurfaceforthelasttenthousandyears・Eachringrepresentsayearofgrowth・Asthetreegrows,itaddsalayertoitstrunk,takingupchemicalelementsfromtheair.Bylookingatelementsintheringsfromacertainyear,scientistscanwhatelementswereintheairthatyear・isanalyzingoneelement,carbon-14,inringsfrombothlivinganddeadtrees・SomeringsgobackalmosttenthousandyearstotheendoftheIceAge.WhenStevensonfollowedthecarbon-14trackbackintime,hefoundcarbon-14levelschangedwiththeintensityofsolarsee,thesunhasitbumsfiercely,andatothertimesit'srelativelycalm・Diuingthesun'svioluntperiods,itthrowsoffchargedformationofcarbon-14onearth・Whenthereismoresolarwindactivity,lesscarbon-14isproduced・Tenthousandyearsoftreeringsshowthatthecarbon-14levelrisesandfallsaboutevery420years・Thescientistsconcludedthatsolarwindactivitymustfollowthesamecycle・ThepurposeofthescientistsinstudyingtreeringsistoA.examinethechemicalelementsintheIceAgeintothepatternofsolarwindactivityc.analyzethepatternofsolarwindactivityouttheoriginofcarbon-14onearthWhateffectstheamountofcarbon・14onearthAThelifecycleoftrees・numberoftreesCTheintensityofsolarburningDThequalityofair.Whenthesunburnsfiercely,carbon-14isproduced・B.moreCnoDmuchimderliiiedphaiseThrowoff，probablymeans.AgiveawayBcastCsendforridofdowelearnfromthepassageaboutsolarwindactivity?affectsthegrowthoftrees.hasbeenincreasingsincetheIceAge・isdeterminedbythechemicalsintheair.Itfollowsacertaincycle・PartTranslation(35points)TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese(4pointseachforThrough;6pointsfor;18pointsinall).66.TheactivitieswillprovideyouwithararechancetoappreciateChina'sfoodculture,areworkingonanelectronicdevice,whichcouldmakelifeeasierforthepeople・washingmachinemanufacturedinoutfactoryislightinweight,,smallinsizeandgoodinquality.helpsyoureducemuscletension,releaseanger,improveyourabilitytoovercomepanicandbringanxietyundercontrol,aswellaskeepamorepositivemind.TranslatethefollowingfromChineseintoEnglish(4pointeachforthroughNo.72;5pointforNo.73;17pointsinall).70.我认为你还没有意识到读书的重要性。71•北京2008年奥运会将对中国的经济产生很大影响。72•他工作表现出色，最近被提升为部门经理。73•我们看电视的目的是为了了解周围发生的事情。PartVWriting（20points）Directions:WriteonONEofthefollowingtwotopics.Youaresupposedtofollowtheinformationgivenbelow・1•按照完整的英文书信的格式，就下述内容写一封应诉信。1）假定你叫张华，是新华书店销售部经理（SalesManager）你收到一封关于英汉词典质量问题的投诉信，请你回函应诉。2）收信人姓名、地址：李明，合肥市江南路82号（230020）3）写信时间：2008年4月13曰4）信的内容须包括：感谢对方来信向对方表示道歉提出解决 方法 快递客服问题件处理详细方法山木方法pdf计算方法pdf华与华方法下载八字理论方法下载 （凭发票换货或退款等）Wordsforreference:退款:refund发票:invoice2•写一篇题为紋MakingFriendsOnline”的作文，要求分三段，不少于100个单词。内容包括：1）有人认为网上交友是一件有益的事……2）有人则认为网上交友弊大于利3）你的看法是2008年真题答案:5：BDCAD15：ABCBA21-25：ABCBA31-35：ABDBB41-45:CAABD46-50:ACBDA56-60:CDBDA6-10：CADCB16-20：DACDB26-30:CBDAB36-40:DCADB51-55:BDCAA61-65:BCABD66•这些活动将会为你提供一次欣赏中国饮食文化的难得机会。或者翻译为:这些活动将会让你欣赏到中国的饮食文化，机会难得。67•科学家们正在研发一种电子设备，它能使人们的生活更加便捷。或者翻译为：科学家们正在研发一种能让人们的生活变得更加便捷的电子设备。68•我们工厂生产的洗衣机重量轻、体积小、质量好。69•欢笑帮助你减少肌肉的紧张，释放愤怒的情绪，提高你克服恐慌和控制焦虑的能力，同时还能让你保持更积极的心态。70.1don1thinkyouhaverealizedtheimportaneeofreading.71.71.TheBeijing2008OlympicGameswillexert/havegreatinfluenceonChina's.Hehasbeenpromotedtothepositionofdepartmentmanagerforhisexcellentperformance・73.WewatchTVtoknowwhathappensaroundus.