2019-2020学年最新上海市徐汇区中考一模（即期末）英语试题及答案

中考英语模拟试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part1Listening(第一部分听力)Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)26.Whichofthefollowingwordmatchesthesound/stɔ:ri/?A)storeB)storyC)studyD)slowly27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers?A)Tomrefusedtogoshoppingwithhismum..B)Agooddetectiveneverjumpstoaconclusion.C)Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethehospitalis?D)Wehadagoodtimeinthatamusementpark.28.Allthevisitorsareaskedtotolineupquietlyandgointotheexhibitionhalloneat____time.A)theB)/C)aD)an29.Youcanalwaysseepeopleexerciseinthatpark,even_____coldwintermornings.A)onB)inC)atD)from30.Quiteafewpeopleliketotakephotosof_____andsharethemthroughWeChat.A)theyB)theirsC)themselvesD)them31.Aftertheearthquake,somedecidedtoleaveand_____chosetostaytorebuildtheirhometown.A)otherB)theotherC)othersD)theothers32.MalalaYousafzai,aseventeen-year-oldteenager,is_____NobelPrizewinnerinhistory.A)youngB)youngerC)youngestD)theyoungestA:_____doesthispairofnewNikeshoesbelongto?B:ItmustbeJeff’s.It’shisbirthdaypresentfromhisdad.A)WhatB)WhoC)WhichD)Whose34.Aftertheaccident,thecarelessdriverhastopay﹩9500_____thedamageofthecar.A)onB)toC)forD)with35.Thefamouswriterpromisedthatshe_____allthemoneyforhernewbooktocharity.A)gaveB)wouldgiveC)hasgivenD)isgiving36.It’sprovedthatwe_____improveourmemorybyusingvariousmemorizingmethods.A)canB)mustC)shouldD)need37.HelloKitty_____populararoundtheworldsinceitwascreatedin1974byaJapanesecompany.A)isB)wasC)willbeD)hasbeen38._____helplessthepoorlittlegirlisaftershelostbothherparentsinthecaraccident!A)HowB)WhatC)WhataD)Whatan39.Everyyeartheartist______twomonthslivinginthemountainandpainting.A)hasspentB)willspendC)spendsD)spent40.Theorganizerdecidedtocanceltheconcert_____theticketsdidn’tsellverywell.A)ifB)untilC)althoughD)because41.Theyounghadbetter_____toberesponsiblefortheirowndecisions.A)tolearnB)learningC)learnD)learnt42.Thetwogirlsseemtobecome_____toeachotherthanbeforeafterthecompetition.A)closeB)closerC)closestD)theclosest43.Ifyoutravelaroundtheworld,youwillbesurprisedat________.A)howdifferenttheforeigncustomsareB)howtheforeigncustomsaredifferentC)howdifferentaretheforeigncustomsD)howaretheforeigncustomsdifferent44.A:SorryI’mlate,butthebusbrokedown.B:_______A)Don’tsaythat.B)Ofcourse.C)That’sallrightD)Congratulations.45.A:Wouldyouliketojoinusinthepicnic?B:_______A)Notatall.B)Idon’tthinkso.C)I’dliketo,butIcan’t.D)It’sverykindofyou.III.completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.EachcanonlybeusedOnce.(讲下列单词或者词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一词）（8分） A.AswellasB.sizeC.inthewayD.basicE.notonlyDogsarenottheonlyanimalsthatcanbetrainedtohelppeople.HelpingHands,anoraganizationintheUSA,trainscapuchinmonkeystobehelpersforpeopleinwheelchairswhocannotmovetheirarmsorlegs.Morethan20yearsago,Dr.M.JWillardthoughtthatamonkeymightbeabletohelpwithsome46homework.Shewasright.Monkeyscan47betrainedtohelppeople,theyarealsowonderfulpartners.CapuchinmonkeysarefoundinthewildinSouthCentralAmerica.Theyareaboutthe48ofafriendlyandgoodwiththeirhands.Theycanusetheirhands49humans. A.please　B.knowledgeC.freedomD.independentlyE.friendships　Everydaytasks,liketurningonalight,puttingsomethinginthefridge,orpressing“play”onaCDplayer,canbedifficultforsomeonewhocannotusehisorherarmsandlegs.Capuchinmonkeyscaneasilyperformthesetasks.Thisallowstheirownersmore50.Theycandothingsontheirownandcanlive51.Helpinghandsmatchespeoplewithdisabilitiestomonkeyswhocanhelpthem.Buttheclose52betweenthemonkeysandtheirownershappenallontheirown.Themonkeysandtheirownersbecomefriendsandlearntodependoneachother.Someownerssaythemonkeysarealmostlikechildrentothem.Themonkeyscanbenaughty(调皮的）andsometimesliketoplaytricksontheirowners.Thisisespeciallytureofyoungmonkeys.Mostly,theyliketo53theirowners.Theylikethesweetstheyrecievewhentheydoagoodjob,andtheyliketobepraised.IV.Comepletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）Childrenshouldgetintoagoodhabitofbrushingtheiratleasttwiceaday.(tooth)EmilyleftherparentsandcametoteachinChinainherlate.(twenty)Theschoolisplanningtosomeparentstosharetheirsuccessstorieswiththestudents.(invitation)It’sdangeroustotellyourpersonalinformationtoastrangeronline.(extreme）Somerunnersquit(退出）themarathonbecausetheythoughtitwastoruninthehaze.(harm）Dan’sneighborisfromandthefamilyhas3lovelychildren.(German)Itisnoteachingthe3-year-oldchildthatmuch.Hecan’tunderstandatall.(useful)Toadd,somecomicstripsappearindifferentframesizes.(various)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.Therearemanyunusualinventionsonshowinthatexhibition.（改为反意疑问句）Therearemanyunusualinventionsonshowinthatexhibition,_________________?ADutchartistFlorentijinHofmandesignedthefamousbigyellowrubberduck.(改为被动语态)Thefamousbigyellowrubberduck___________________byaDutchartistFlorentijinHofman.kensaidtothem,“Youshouldasktheteacherforhelp.（合并两句为简单句）Kenadvisedthem____________________theteacherforhelp.TherestaurantaroundthecornerusedtobeTom’sfavorite.(对划线部分提问)_________restaurant________Tom’sfavorite?Iwon’tstartthecarunlessyouputonyourseatbelt.(保持句意基本不变)Iwon’tstartthecar________you__________putonyourseatbelt.Jefftookthevaseoutofthesafeverycarefullyinordernottobreakit.(保持句意基本不变)Jefftookthevaseoutofthesafewith_________________inordernottobreakit.left,thelights,he,inahurry,and,theoffice,turnedoff(连词成句)___________________________________________________________________Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VIReadingcomprehensionA.ChoosethebestanswerThepopularDisneylandhassomedeep,dark,andsometimesamusingsecretsthatyouprobablydon'tknow. Readontolearnthem.thepopularDisneylandhassomedeep,dark,andsometimesamusingGeneralMainStreetByusingaspecialmethodofconstruction(建筑),Disneylandcreatedaneffectthatyoudon'tnoticeuntilyourtiredfamilyleavesthepark.ThenexttimeyouenterDisneyland,makenoteofthedistancethatitappearsyouhavetotraveltogettothe“Partners”statue.Thenlookattheexitoftheparkfromthestatue.That'scorrect.Thedistanceappearstobeshorterenteringtheparkthangoingout.Thepurposewastokeepguestsfromwantingtotakethelongwalkout.Birthdayfun IfyouvisitDisneylandonyourbirthday,besuretotellthepersonatthegatethatit'syourbigday.You'llbesenttoCityHallwhereyou'llbepresentedwithaspecialstickerbycastmembers,lettingeveryoneknowit'syourbirthday.Youmayalsobeabletoscorespecialitemsfromothercastmembersthroughoutthepark,soit'scertainlyworthatry!Themusicneverstops.visitorslikethemusicandsoundsinthepark.Didyouknowthemusicneverstopsatthepark?Evenwhentheparkwasclosed,themusicandsoundsarekeptongoing.SomebelieveitcosttoomuchforDisneytokeepturningoffthemusicandthenrestartingiteachday.Butthetruthisthatithelpssomeworkerscleanupafter2a.m!Club33“Club33”istheonlyplaceinDisneylandthatprovidesguestswithalcoholicbeverages(酒精饮料).Club33membersandtheirguestsgetfreeentrancetoDisneylandsolongastheyhaveamealatClub33onthedayoftheirvisit.Thereare________amusingsecretsaboutDisneylandmentionedinthispassage.twoB.threeC.fourD.five________makesthedistancegoingoutoftheparkseemtobelonger.The“partner’’statueB.ThegateoftheparkC.TheconstructionalongthestreetD.themusicintheparkIfyoutellthestaffit’syourbirthday,youwill___________.getfreeentrancetoDisneylandbegivenaspecialgiftattheCityHallbetakentoClub33andhaveameal[来源:]leteveryoneintheparkknowyournameThemusicneverstopsattheparkbecause__________.visitorslikethemusicandthesoundsverymuchit’sdifficulttoshutoffthemusicandthesoundsDisneylandhastopayalottorestartthemusiceverydayitmaykeepsomelatenightworkersawakeandfullofenergy.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?youwon’thavefunonyourbirthdayunlessyoutellthepersonatthegate.Club33membersmaygointotheparkforfreethesamedaytheyhaveamealthere.TheDisneylandParkisopentothevisitorsalldayandnight.TheeffectthatDisneylandcreatesinMainStreetistokeepvisitorsfromleaving.Thepurposeofthispassageisto__________.letthereadersknowthedarksideofDisneylandPark.helpthereadersbetterenjoytheirvisitsinDisneylandParkencouragethereaderstogotovisitDisneylandParkmakethereadersbeawareoftheimportanceofDisneylandParkBChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassgae（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）Ifyouarereadingthisarticle,youareprobablytryingtoreaditquickly.Youhavebeentaughttoskimandscan,tolookforkeywordssoastounderstandthemainideaofthearticleandtheimportantpointsinthearticle.Skimmingandscanningisagoodmethodwhenyoudon’thaveenough____,suchaswhenyouaretakinganexam,but,todaymanypeopleskimandscaneverythongandtheyhavelosttheabilitytoenjoyreading.　　Inresponsetothis,somethingcalledthe“slowreadingmovement”hasbecomepopular.Theideaisthatpeopleshould______theircomputersandmobilephonesforhalfanhourorforty-fiveminuteseachdayandenjoythepleasuresofreadingagoodbook—slowlyandquietly!　　 Researchershavefoundthatreadingslowly,especiallybooksoffiction,helpspeople relaxandthinkaboutwhattheyarereading.Italsohelpspeoplegettounderstandthecharacters’emotionsandtoseetheworld______thecharacters’eyes.　　 Reading,ofcourse,isn’teasy.Youhavetositstillforonething.Anditcanseem____whencomparedtotheexcitementofplayingvideogames.But,forme,readinghasalwaysbeenapleasureinmylife.Fromtheageoften,whenIgotmyfirstlibrarycard,I’veenjoyedthecompany(陪伴)ofheroes,ofevilcriminalsandcleverdetectives,ofthousandsofinterestingpeopleIwouldhavenevermet________.Readingprovidedmewithescape,butitalsoenabledmetounderstandtheworldaroundme.Itwasaneducationinaclassroomthathadnowalls.　　 Inyourclassroom,youhavelearnedtoread“fast.”_______,outsideoftheclassroom,youshouldtrytolearntoread“slow.”Youmaybesurprisedathowmuchyouenjoyit.75.AconfidenceBtimeCmemoryDsupport76.AcareforBdealwithCturnoffDtakeout77.AthroughBwithCintoDaround78.AstrangeBinterestingCboringDattractive79.AinthebookBontheInternetCatschoolDinreallife80.AForexampleBFinallyCHoweverDWhat’smoreCReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：InMarchof1999,EdieandSarahbeganhiking（徒步旅行）theAppalachianTrailinGeorgia.Sarahwasateacher,sheandEdiethoughttheirhikewouldbeaninteretinglearningexperienceforstudents.Beforetheysetoff,theyvisitedclassroomsfortwoweeks.Studentshadthechancetotryonabagtoseehowmuchw_____SarahandEdiewouldbecarryingduringthetrip.StudentswerealsoabletoaskSarahandEdiequestionsaboutthetrail.SarahandEdieplannedtopostphotosanddiariesontheInternettduringthetripsothatthestudentswouldbeabletocheckontheirp_____.Beforetheyleft,SarahandEdiepacked18boxeswiththingstheyneedlikebiscuits,noodles,peanutbutteer,anddriedfruitsandvegetables.Theirparentswouldmailtheboxestosamlltownsa______thetrailsoSarahandEdiecouldpickthemupwherevertheygo.Thatway,SarahandEdiedidnothavetocarryalltheirsupplies（补给）withthemfromthebeginningofthetrip.SarahandEdiemetplentyoffriendlyhikersduringtheirtrip.PeoplewhoarehikingtheAppalachianTrailoftencreat“trailnames”fort______andtheirfriends.ThatexplainswhySarahandEdiemethikerswithnameslike”ColdFeet”and“BakedBeans”!Therearemanyshelters.Hikercanstaythereovernight,especiallyintimesofbadweather.TherearealsobookscalledRegisters（签到本）atmanyoftheshelters.Hikerscansignthebooksandleaven_____forfriendstheyhavemade,givingthemsomeinformationorjustsaying“Hi”.SarahandEdiemetwithallkindsofweatherontheirhike.Theyhaddaysofbeautifulclearweather,buttheyalsohikedthroughrainstorms.S_______theweatherwassohotthattheyhadtodrinkalotofwater.WhenSarahandEdiewereinVirginia,therewasaforestfire.Theyhadtowaituntilitwasc_____safetogoon.BecauseofafireinShenandoahNationalForest,theymisseda45-mileofthehike.Laterintheirtrip,SarahandEdiehadtoasksomeonetodrivethembacktheresotheywouldnotmissasinglemileoftheAT!FourandahalfmonthsaftertheybeganthehikeinGeoriga,SarahandEdiefinallysucceededatMountKatahdininMaine.DAnswerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）I’dalwaysdreamedofvisitingAfrica,eversinceIreadmyfirstTarzan（人猿泰山）comicasachild.Finally,in2004,tocelebratemy60thbirthday,IwenttoTanzaniatoexperienceasafari（东非游猎）andclimbMountKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.SeatednexttomeontheflightwasTanzania’sMinisterofWaterandWildlifeDevelopment.Wetalkedforthousandsofmiles,andhearrangedmetovisitaschool.WhenIarrivedattheschool,Iwasshocked.Thedirtfloorsturnedintomudduringtherainyseason,andthewallscouldn’tkeepouttheheat,coldorbugs(小昆虫).Theschoolwasinneedofallmaterialgoods.Itbrokemyheartthatthesechildrenhadtotryhardtosurvive,soIaskedtheheadmasterwhatitwouldcosttofeedthem.Aslittleas20centsperchildperday,hetoldme.ImmediatelyIgothim,Ifounded（成立）KidsofKilimanjaro.Sincethenwe’vegrowntoprovidehotlunchesfornearly13,000schoolchildreninTanzaniaeveryday.Thefreelunchprogramhassolvedanessentialproblemthechildrenface.Iknowagoodeducationcouldreallymakeadifferenceinthesechildren’slives.Myparentsalwaystoldmetheimportanceofeducation.IpaidmyownwaythroughcollegeinTokyobyteachingEnglishtostudentsandbusinesspeople.AfterattendinguniversityImovedtoSanFrancisco,whenIwas25yearsold.In1978IrealizedmyAmericandreamwhenIfoundedmyowncompany.Mysuccessallstartedwithagoodeducation.It’samazingthatsomethingassimpleasahotlunchcanchangesomanylives.Givingyoungpeopleabetter,healthierlifecanencouragethemtogoallthewaythroughcollegeandleadachangeinthiercountry.88.HowoldwasthewriterwhenhewenttoTanzaniaforthefirsttime?89.Whatmadethewritershocked,thepoorconditionoftheschoolorthepoorchildren?90.Howmuchwoulditcosttofeedonechildaday?91.HowdoeskidsofKilimanjarohelptheschoolchildreninTanzania?92.WhydidtheeriterfoundkidsofKilimanjarotohelpthechildreninTanzania?93.Whatmayprobablythewriter’spurposeofwritingthispassage?He_______________________________________________________Ⅶwriting94.Supposeyouareonaneducationalvisitinaforeigncountryandareaskedtomakeabriefintroduction.Writeapassageinatleast60wordstointroduceyourselfandprobablyyourschool(ABCschool)oryourcountry,soyoucanleavepeopleadeepimpression.假设你正在国外参加教育交流访问活动，你需要做一个简短的，让人印象深刻的自我介绍，请写一篇至少60词的发言稿介绍一下你自己（Danny）或者你的国家和学校（ABCschool）。（标点符号不占格）（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。你的名字请用Danny代替，学校名请用ABCschool代替。）Keys:26-45BBCACCDBCBADACDCBACC46-49DEBA50-53CDEA54-61teeth,twenties,invite,extremely,harmful,Germany,use,varietyAren’tthere,wasdesigned,toask,which...was,if...Don’t,greatcareHeturnedoffthelightsandldfttheofficeinahurry.A69-74CCBDCBB75-80BCACDCCweightprogressalongthemselvesnotessometimescompletelyD88.Hewas60yearsold.89.Thepoorconditionoftheschool.90.20cents./Itwouldcost20cents.91.Byprovidingthemhotlunches./ByfoundingKidsofKilimanjaroandprovidingthemhotlunches.92.Becausehebelievesthatagoodeducationcouldreallymakeadifferenceinthesechildren’slives./BecausedhewantedtoraisemoneytohelpthechildreninTanzania.93.Hemayprobablywantmorepeopletoknowthatsomethingassimpleasanutritiouslunchcanchangesomanylivesandhewouldlikemorepeopletodosometingtohelpchildreninneed.