题海战术
刘颖
通过做题来记忆或巩固单词也是一个不错的办法,以下200道题是从历年的四级考题中精选出来供大家磨枪使用!尽管现在不再考这种题型,但是将其用来复习和考察自己的词汇量确实不错。
1
Niagara Falls is a great tourist ___________, drawing millions of visitors every year.
A) attention
B) attraction
C) appointment
D) arrangement
2
The hopes, goals, fears and desires ______________ widely between men and women, between the rich and the poor.
A) alter
B) shift
C) transfer
D) vary
3
Some diseases are ______________ by certain water animals.
A) transplanted
B) transformed
C) transported
D) transmitted
4
Mike’s uncle insists ______________ in this hotel.
A) staying not
B) not to stay
C) tht he would not stay D) that he not stay
5 It is our ___________ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.
A) consistent
B) continuous
C) considerate
D) continual
6
Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors expanded _________27%.
A) by
B) for
C) to
D) in
7
He is __________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.
A) optimistic
B) optional
C) outstanding
D) obvious
8
The director was critical _______________ the way we were doing the work.
A) at
B) in
C) of
D) with
9
In a sudden _____________ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.
A) attack
B) burst
C) split
D) blast
10
In Britain people _____________ four million tons of potatoes every year.
A) swallow
B) dispose
C) consume
D) exhaust
11
I’d _____________ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.
A) take into account
B) account for
C) make up for
D) make out
12
She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _____________ enough to eat.
A) mild
B) slight
C) light
D) tender
13
We take our skin for granted until it is burned _____________ repair.
A) beyond
B) for
C) without
D) under
14
The computer revolution may well change society as _____________ as did the Industrial Revolution.
A) certainly
B) insignificantly
C) fundamentally
D) comparatively
15
A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough ___________.
A) nuisance
B) trouble
C) worry
D) anxiety
16
As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to _______ it.
A) postpone
B) refuse
C) delay
D) cancel
17
Young people are not _______ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in.
A) conservative
B) content
C) confident
D) generous
18
Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _______.
A) granted
B) implied
C) exaggerated
D) remedied
19
The clothes a person wears may express his _______ or social position.
A) curiosity
B) status
C) determination
D) significance
20
By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _______ opportunity to change his mind.
A) accurate
B) urgent
C) excessive
D) adequate
21
The early pioneers had to _______ many hardships to settle on the new land.
A) go along with
B) go back on
C) go through
D) go into
22
I didn’t know the word. I had to _______ a dictionary.
A) look out
B) make out
C) refer to
D) go over
23
It is said that the math teacher seems _______ towards bright students.
A) partial
B) beneficial
C) preferable
D) liable
24
In order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took _______ trouble over the figures.
A) extensive
B) spare
C) extra
D) supreme
25
Everybody _______ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.
A) assembled
B) accumulated
C) piled
D) joined
26
Putting in a new window will _______ cutting away part of the roof.
A) include
B) involve
C) contain
D) comprise
27
In the _______ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $30 million.
A) face
B) time
C) event
D) course
28
The British constitution is _______ a large extent a product of the historical events described above.
A) within
B) to
C) by
D) at
29
I suggested he should _______ himself to his new conditions.
A) adapt
B) adopt
C) regulate
D) suit
30
Cancellation of the flight _______ many passengers to spend the night at the airport.
A) resulted
B) obliged
C) demanded
D) recommended
31
Without proper lessons, you could _______ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.
A) keep up
B) pick up
C) draw up
D) catch up
32
Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body’s need for it from natural sources without turning _______ the salt bottle.
A) up
B) to
C) on
D) over
33
He always did well at school _______ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.
A) in spite of
B) regardless of
C) on account of
D) to case of
34
All the key words in the article are printed in _______ type so as to attract readers’ attention.
A) dark
B) dense
C) black
D) bold
35
I didn’t _______ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.
A) assume
B) suppose
C) mean
D) hope
36
In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _______ signs asking his “guests” not to step on them.
A) put down
B) put out
C) put up
D) put off
37
On New Year’s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor _______ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.
A) incident
B) event
C) case
D) affair
38
American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised _______ from the United States.
A) transfer
B) deliveries
C) transportation
D) transmissions
39
If this kind of fish becomes _______, future generations may never taste it at all.
A) minimum
B) short
C) seldom
D) scarce
40
Agriculture was a step in human progress _______ which subsequently there was not anything comparable until our own machine age.
A) in
B) for
C) to
D) from
41
The same factors push wages and prices u together, the one _______ the other.
A) emphasizing
B) reinforcing
C) multiplying
D) increasing
42
Operations which left patients _______ and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.
A) exhausted
B) abandoned
C) injured
D) deserted
43
The bed has been _______ in the family. It was my great-grandmother’s originally.
A) handed out
B) handed over
C) handed down
D) handed round
44
According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life __________: 77.2 years.
A) scope
B) rank
C) span
D) scale
45
Our hopes __________ and fell in the same instant.
A) aroused
B) arose
C) raised
D) rose
46
A season ticket __________ the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.
A) grants
B) promises
C) entitles
D) presents
47
In recent years much more emphasis has been put __________ developing the sutdents’ productive skills.
A) over
B) onto
C) in
D) on
48
Only a selected number of landladies in the neighbourhood have been allowed by the university to take in __________.
A) residents
B) inhabitants
C) lodgers
D) settlers
49
Purchasing the new production line will be a __________ deal for the company.
A) profitable
B) tremendous
C) forceful
D) favorite
50
Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak __________ Chinese.
A) smooth
B) fluent
C) fluid
D) flowing
51
He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won __________ and a scholarship.
A) status
B) fame
C) faith
D) courage
52
The Car Club couldn’t __________ to meet the demands of all its members.
A) ensure
B) guarantee
C) assume
D) confirm
53
Extensive reporting on television has helped to __________ interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.
A) gather
B) generate
C) assemble
D) yield
54
Eating too much fat can __________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
A) contribute to
B) attribute to
C) attend to
D) devote to
55
This article __________ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.
A) calls for
B) applies for
C) cares for
D) allows for
56
Petrol is refined from the __________ oil we take out of the ground.
A) fresh
B) original
C) rude
D) crude
57
The lawyer advised him to drop the ________, since he stands little chance to win.
A) event
B) incident
C) case
D) affair
58
He is quite sure that it’s ________ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.
A) absolutely
B) exclusively
C) fully
D) roughly
59
There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic.
A) set back
B) stood back
C) held up
D) kept down
60
In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play ________ roles in raising children.
A) incapable
B) indispensable
C) insensible
D) infinite
61
Eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a communication ________.
A) tragedy
B) vacuum
C) question
D) barrier
62
There is no ________ to there house from the main road.
A) access
B) avenue
C) exposure
D) edge
63
________ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.
A) Accumulated
B) Gathered
C) Assembled
D) Collected
64
The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural ________.
A) tradition
B) transportation
C) transmission
D) transformation
65
The ________ stuck on the envelope says “By Air”.
A) diagram
B) label
C) signal
D) mark
66
Mobile telecommunications ________ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.
A) capacity
B) potential
C) possession
D) impact
67
Reading ________ the lines, I would say that the Government are more worried than they will admit.
A) behind
B) between
C) along
D) among
68
My brother’s plans are very ________; he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is sixteen.
A) arbitrary
B) aggressive
C) ambitious
D) abundant
69
The statistical figures in that report are not ________. You should not refer to them.
A) accurate
B) fixed
C) delicate
D) rigid
70
The football game comes to you ________ from New York.
A) lively
B) alive
C) live
D) living
71
None of us expected the chairman to ________ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.
A) turn in
B) turn over
C) turn up
D) turn down
72
He ________ to his customers and halved the price.
A) leaked
B) drew
C) quoted
D) yielded
73
Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to ________ storming into the boss’s office.
A) prevent
B) prohibit
C) turn
D) avoid
74
The author of the report is well ________ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.
A) informed
B) acquainted
C) enlightened
D) acknowledged
75
The ships’ generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated ________ instead of mechanically.
A) manually
B) artificially
C) automatically
D) synthetically
76
You would be ______ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.
A) omitting
B) attaching
C) affording
D) running
77
He is always here; it’s ______ you’ve never met him.
A) unique
B) strange
C) rare
D) peculiar
78
We’d like to ______ a table for five for dinner this evening.
A) preserve
B) retain
C) reserve
D) sustain
79
The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ______ supplies of petroleum.
A) proficient
B) efficient
C) potential
D) sufficient
80
He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable
A) ability
B) future
C) possibility
D) opportunity
81
Britain ahs the highest ______ of road traffic in the world — over 60 cars for every mile of road.
A) popularity
B) density
C) intensity
D) prosperity
82
In my opinion, he’s ______ the most imaginative of all the contemporary poets.
A) in all
B) at best
C) for all
D) by far
83
He didn’t have time to read the report word for word: he just ______ it.
A) skimmed
B) observed
C) overlooked
D) glanced
84
The leader of the expedition ______ everyone to follow his example.
A) promoted
B) reinforced
C) sparked
D) inspired
85
The ______ goal of the book is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching, particularly between researchers and teachers.
A) intensive
B) concise
C) joint
D) overall
86
Their products are frequently overpriced and ______ in quality.
A) influential
B) inferior
C) superior
D) subordinate
87
The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that ______ lot.
A) valid
B) vacant
C) vain
D) vague
88
To our ______, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.
A) anxiety
B) relief
C) view
D) judgment
89
Many people like white color as it is a ______ of purity.
A) symbol
B) sign
C) signal
D) symptom
90
This research has attracted wide ______ coverage and has featured on BBC television’s Tomorrow’s World.
A) message
B) information
C) media
D) data
91
I would never have ______ a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.
A) sought for
B) accounted for
C) turned up
D) resorted to
92
The energy ______ by the chain reaction is transformed into heat.
A) transferred
B) released
C) delivered
D) conveyed
93
During the process, great care has to be taken to protect the ______ silk from damage.
A) sensitive
B) tender
C) delicate
D) sensible
94
Though ________ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.
A) grown
B) raised
C) tended
D) cultivated
95
If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to ________ the skills they need to succeed.
A) adopt
B) acquire
C) accumulate
D) assemble
96
The shop assistant was dismissed as she was ________ of cheating customers.
A) accused
B) charged
C) scolded
D) cursed
97
All her energies are ________ upon her children and she seems to have little time for anything else.
A) guided
B) aimed
C) directed
D) focused
98
Everyone should be ___ to a decent standard of living and an opportunity to be educated.
A) attributed
B) entitled
C) identified
D) justified
99
His wife is constantly funding _______ with him, which makes him very angry.
A) errors
B) shortcomings
C) fault
D) flaw
100
Vitamins are complex _______ that the body requires in very small mounts.
A) matters
B) materials
C) particles
D) substances
101
The police are trying to find out the _______ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.
A) evidence
B) recognition
C) status
D) identity
102
All human beings have a comfortable zone regulating the _______ they keep from someone they talk with.
A) distance
B) scope
C) range
D) boundary
103
We have planned an exciting publicity _______ with our advertisers.
A) struggle
B) campaign
C) battle
D) conflict
104
John doesn’t believe in _______ medicine; he has some remedies of his own.
A) standard
B) regular
C) routine
D) conventional
105
Owing to _______ competition among the airlines, travel expenses have been reduced considerably.
A) fierce
B) strained
C) eager
D) critical
106
In Africa, educational costs are very low for those who are _______ enough to get into universities.
A) ambitious
B) fortunate
C) aggressive
D) substantial
107
Our manager is _______ an important customer now and he will be back this afternoon.
A) calling on
B) calling in
C) calling up
D) calling for
108
A fire engine must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of _______.
A) precaution
B) crisis
C) emergency
D) urgency
109
The film provides a deep _______ into a wide range of human qualifies and feelings.
A) insight
B) imagination
C) fancy
D) outlook
110
Urban crowdedness would be greatly relieved if only the _______ charged on public transport were more reasonable.
A) fees
B) fares
C) payments
D) costs
111The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally _______.
A) pulled out
B) pulled through
C) pulled up
D) pulled over
112
She ______ her trip to New York because she was ill.
A) called off
B) closed down
C) put up
D) went off
113
We should concentrate on sharply reducing interest rates to pull the economy out of ______.
A) rejection
B) restriction
C) retreat
D) recession
114
The ______ of finding gold in California attracted a lot of people to settle down there.
A) prospects
B) speculations
C) stakes
D) provisions
115
I suffered from mental ______ because of stress from my job.
A) damage
B) release
C) relief
D) fatigue
116
The rest of the day was entirely at his ______ for reading or recreation.
A) dismissal
B) survival
C) disposal
D) arrival
117
You will not be ______ about your food in time of great hunger.
A) special
B) particular
C) peculiar
D) specific
118
Crime is increasing worldwide, and there is every reason to believe the ______ will continue into the next decade.
A) emergency
B) trend
C) pace
D) schedule
119 You shouldn’t have written in the ______ since the book belongs to the library.
A) interval
B) border
C) margin
D) edge
120 The ______ of airplane engines announced a coming air raid.
A) roar
B) exclamation
C) whistle
D) scream
121
This ticket ______ you to a free boat tour on the lake.
A) entitles
B) appoints
C) grants
D) credits
122
This is the nurse who ______ to me when I was ill in hospital.
A) accompanied
B) attended
C) entertained
D) shielded
123
I was about to ______ a match when I remembered Tom’s warning.
A) rub
B) hit
C) scrape
D) strike
124
The advertisement says this material doesn’t ______ in the wash, but it has.
A) contract
B) shrink
C) slim
D) dissolve
125
He was proud of being chosen to participate in the game and he ______ us that he would try as hard as possible.
A) insured
B) guaranteed
C) assumed
D) assured
126
Not only the professionals but also the amateurs will ______ from the new training facilities.
A) derive
B) acquire
C) benefit
D) reward
127
The work was almost complete when we received orders to ______ no further with it.
A) progress
B) proceed
C) march
D) promote
128
I waited for him half an hour, but he never ______.
A) turned in
B) turned down
C) turned off
D) turned up
129
A house with a dangerous gas ______ can be broken into immediately.
A) leak
B) split
C) mess
D) crack
130
A dark suit is ______ to a light one for evening wear.
A) favourable
B) suitable
C) preferable
D) proper
131
It was in the United States that I made the ______ of professor Jones.
A) acknowledgement
B) acquaintance
C) recognition
D) association
132
Could you take a ______ sheet of paper and write your name at the top?
A) bare
B) vacant
C) hollow
D) blank
133
A culture in which the citizens share similar religious beliefs and values is more likely to have laws that represent the wishes of its people than is a culture where citizens come from ______ backgrounds.
A) extensive
B) influential
C) diverse
D) identical
134
Areas where students have particular difficulty have been treated ______ particular care.
A) by
B) in
C) under
D) with
135
He gave a ______ to handle the affairs in a friendly manner.
A) pledge
B) mission
C) plunge
D) motion
136
Many people lost their jobs during the business ______.
A) desperation
B) decrease
C) despair
D) depression
137
Whenever a big company ______ a small one, the product almost always gets worse.
A) gets on with
B) cuts down
C) takes over
D) puts up with
138
Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was ______.
A) mature
B) deliberate
C) meaningful
D) innocent
139
I went along thinking of nothing ______, only looking at things around me.
A) in pa
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