被动语态填词及改错

被动语态填词及改错 VGrammar Passive Voice 1. The People's Republic of China _______________________ on October 1, 1949.(found) 2. This English song___________________________ by the girls after class. (often sing) 3. Our room must __________________________ clean. ( keep) 4. — I'd like to buy that coat. — I'm sorry. It _________________________.(sell) 5. The bike ____________________ 500 yuan. (cost) 6. Doctors _________________ in every part of the world.( need) 7. Great changes ____________________________ in the past ten years in China. (take place) 8. The sports meeting ____________________________________ until next week. (hold) 9. The play _______________________ at the theatre next Sunday. (show) 10. Who was the book_________________________? (write) 11. The river smells terrible. People must ____________________________ dirty things into it.(stop throw) 12. Old people must be looked after well and _____________________________ politely.(speak) 13. At present, the newly-born baby ___________________________ in hospital.(take care) 14. At present, good care ___________________________ newly-born babies in hospital.(take) 15. I _______________ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not. Finally, I decided to stay at home.(give) 16. The boy ___________________________ clean streets without pay in the old days.(make) 17. The apple__________ so sweet that I am fond of it. (taste) 18. — What do you think of the TV play? — Wonderful. It is worth ________ a second time. (watch) 19. How dirty the tables are! They need __________________. (clean) 20. In some parts of the world, tea _________________with milk and sugar. (serve) 21. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets _______.(book) 22. Every possible means ________________ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear. (use) 23. I have to go to work by taxi because my car ____________________________ at the garage.(repair) 24. — I don’t suppose the police know who did it. — Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and __________________ now. (question) 25. Although the causes of cancer _____________, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.(uncover) 26. Hundreds of jobs ____________________ if the factory closes. ( lose) 27. A new cinema ________________________ here. They hope to finish it next month. (build) 28. The new suspension bridge ____________________ by the end of last month. (design) 29. Rainforests ___________ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.(cut) 30. By 2003, 28 Chinese culture relics _______________________ on World Heritage List by UNESCO. (place) 31. The Summer Palace ______________ by so many tourists that some of the relics are not well protected.(visit) 32. The Great Wall ____________________ many times in history. (rebuild) 33. The Stonehenge _____________________ for more than 3,000 years. (exist) 34. －How many times _______________not to play with fire? －I’m sorry. I’ll never do that again. (tell) 35. It _________(report) that Leshan Buddha is the biggest among the Buddhas that __________(find). 36. Tom was said to ________________ Mary for forty years. (marry) 37. In the past few years, great changes ______________(take place) in the city, and a lot of factories __________.(set) 38. Up to now, a large number of old houses in this area ______________ so that the government can build a wide road. (pull) 39. I suppose by the time I come back in two years’ time the new school _____________________.（set） 40. I was very nervous because it was the first time that I _______________an opening banquet. (invite) 41.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without __________.(recognize) 42. He asked ____________to work in the countryside.(send) 43. I forget once __________ to the city zoo. (take) 44. The question ______________ at the meeting tomorrow is of great importance. (discuss) 45.Yangshuo is really beautiful. A study of travelers ___________ (conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. 46. The adobe dwellings(土坯房) ______ (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by… 47. It is necessary for us ___________of our shortcomings constantly. (remind) 48. _________ (satisfy) with what he did, the teacher praised him in class. 49. There will be many wonderful performances _________ (present) by the teachers and the students in our school. 50. While waiting for the opportunity to get ________(promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty. 51.Have you read the novel __________(write) by Dickens?\ 52.Listen! The song __________ is very popular with the students. 二．改错 1.The books are taken good care. 2. My telephone number is hard to be remembered. 3. He is seating on a bench. 4. I am very sorry to have caused you so much inconvenience and it is I who am to be blamed. 5.I have some records giving to me as birthday gifts. 6.There are still many problems solving before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon. 7. Prices of daily goods buy through a computer can be lower than store priced. 8. The houses building now are for the retired workers. 9.Having told many times, he still repeated the same mistake. 10. The plan ought to put into practice as soon as possible. 不能用被动语态的情况： 1、所有的不及物动词和某些短语不能用被动语态，常见的有如下几个： 表示“发生”的词/短语happen ,take place, break out ,occur, catch fire，还有appear（出现）, disappear（消失），belong to（属于）等。 2、常见的表示状态特征的系动词：look，feel，smell，taste，sound，prove，appear，remain等，如： The idea sounds interesting. Good medicine tastes bitter. 3、某些可以与easily ,well等副词连用的动词不用被动语态，如： The cloth washed easily. 这种布很好洗。 This kind of goods sells well. 这种商品很畅销。 This car drives easily. 这部车很容易开。 常见的有read, sell, write, wash, clean, weigh, measure, wear等。