全新版大学英语课后题答案(一册)

全新版大学英语课后 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 (一册)UnitOneTextAContentQuestionsPairWork1.HeusedtobeutterlyboredbyEnglishcourses.2.Whenhewasinthethirdyearinhighschool.3.HeheardthatMr.Fleaglewasdull,formal,rigid,andhopelesslyoutofdate,andunabletoinspire.Hethoughthewasexcessivelyprimandproper.4.Becauseheexpectedthetopicswouldbedull.5.TheartofEatingSpaghetti.6.BecausethistopicbroughtbackvividmemoriesofanightinBellevillewhenheandhisfamilymemberslearnedhowtoeatspaghetti.7.Hethoughthewouldviolatealltherulesofformalcompositionhe’dlearnedinschool,andMr.Fleaglewouldsurelygiveitafailinggrade.8.HewaspreparinghimselfforacommandtoreporttoMr.Fleagleimmediatelyafterschoolfordiscipline.9.Heannouncedthathewantedtoreadanessaytotheclass.10.Mr.FleaglewasreadingMr.Baker’sessaytotheclass.Theclasslistenedattentively,andthentheentireclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.11.BecausebothMr.Fleagleandhisclassmatesappreciatedhisessayverymuch.12.ProbablyhemeantthatthewayBaker’sessaywascomposedwasexactlythewayessaysshouldbewrittenorthattheessenceofagoodessayisthatitcanmovereaders.TextOrganizationWorkingonYourOwn12Baker’simpressionofhisnewEnglishteacher4Vividmemoriesthetitlebroughtback6Anticipatingpunishment8Classmates’responsetotheessay2.PartTwo:Bakerfoundhimselfattractedbyoneparticulartopicandwroteaboutitforhisownjoy.PartThree:Theexperienceofwritingtheessayhelpedhimdiscoverhistalentforwritingandrealizewhathewishedtodoinlife.LanguageSenseEnhancement1.⑴warmth (2)putitdown (3)recaptureandhold (4)relive (5)however(6)violate (7)composition (8)afailinggrade (9)mind (10)formyselfLanguageFocus1.Vocabulary1.1)respectable 2)agony 3)put down 4)sequence 5)holdback 6)distribute 7)offandon 8)vivid 9)associate 10)finally 11)turnin 12)tackle2.1)hasbeenassignedtothenewspaper’sParisoffice.2)wassoextraordinarythatIdidn’tknowwhethertobelievehimornot.3)aclearimageofhowshewouldlookintwentyyears’time.4)gavethecommandthesoldiersopenedfire.5)buyingbikeswe’llkeepturningthemout.3.1)reputation,rigid,toinspire2)andtedious,What’smore,outofdateideas3)compose,career,avoidshowing,hardlyholdbackIISynonymsinContext1composed 2severe 3agony 4extraordinary 5recall 6command 7wasviolating 8anticipateIIICollocation1at 2for 3of 4with 5as 6about 7to 8in,in 9from 10on/uponComprehensiveExercises1Cloze1Text-related(1)holdback (2)tedious (3)scanned (4)recall (5)vivid (6)offandon(7)turnout/in (8)career2Theme-related(1)last (2)surprise (3)pulled (4)blowing (5)dressed (6)scene (7)extraordinary (8)image (9)turn (10)excitementIITranslation11)Asitwasaformaldinnerparty,Iworeformaldress,asMothertoldmeto.2)Hisgirlfriendadvisedhimtogetoutof/getridofhisbadhabitofsmokingbeforeittookhold.3)Anticipatingthatthedemandforelectricitywillbehighduringthenextfewmonths,theyhavedecidedtoincreaseitsproduction.4)ItissaidthatBillhasbeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompany’ssafetyrules./Billissaidtohavebeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompany’ssafetyrules.5)Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthastakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage./Thelocalgovernmentisreportedtohavetakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage.2 Susanlostherlegsbecauseof/inacaraccident.Foratime,shedidn’tknowhowtofaceuptothefactthatshewouldnever(beableto)walkagain.Oneday,whilescanning(though)somemagazines,atruestorycaughthereye/shewasattractedbyatruestory.Itgaveavividdescriptionofhowadisabledgirlbecameawriter.Greatlyinspired,Susanbegantofeelthatshe,too,wouldfinallybeabletoleadausefullife.TextBComprehensionCheck1c2a3c 4d 5b 6d Translation1我的耳朵里嗡嗡作响，听不见他们后来讲的话，只东一点西一点深入片言只语。“……玛莎是墨西哥人……辞职……不干……”2等我意识到我的这番话的意思时，为时已晚。爷爷知道我明白那不是钱的问题。不是那个问题。3第二天，我沉默不语，一幅十分伤心的小女孩的模样，拖着脚步走进校长办公室。4他看上去像孩子般开心，像孩子般天真无邪，可是我心里比谁都明白。LanguagePractice11)b 2)d 3)a 4)f 5)c 6)g 7)h 8)e21)resigned2)expectation3)havemaintained4)represents5)exception6)wasawarded7)plus8)makeit9)dedicate10)innocent11)compareto12)significanceUnitTwoTextAContentQuestionsPairWork1Hewasreadingaletter.2No.3Thedrivertalkedabouthisfriendwiththeauthor.4Theyhadbeenfriendssincechildhood.5Theyattendedthesameprimaryschoolandhighschool,andalwayswenttoschooltogether.6Theyhadn’tseeneachothermorethanonceortwiceayearbecausethedrivermovedawayfromtheoldneighborhood.7OldEdwasdead.8Becausehewasveryregretful.9Hethoughthehimselfalsoneglectedkeepingupcorrespondencewithhisfriends.10Becausetheyhadbeengoodfriendsovertheyears.Theywereoldnow,andthereweren’tmanypeopleattheiragestillalive.11Thedriverfeltthattheirfriendshipovertheyearshadbeenveryimportanttohim,moreimportantthanhecouldsaybecausehewasnotgoodatexpressinghisfeelings.12Hedecidedtowritealetteratoncebecausehedidn’twanttomakethesamemistakeasthedriverdid.TextOrganizationWorkingonYourOwn11)Thestorybeginswiththecabdriverreadingaletter.2)TheletterTomwrotetohisfriendEd.3)TheirconversationwascenteredonthelifelongfriendshipbetweenthedriverandOldEd.4)Theauthorgottolearnmoreabouttheirfriendshipbyreadingtheletterhimself.2PartTwo:Readingtheletterbyhimself,theauthorlearnedmoreaboutthelifelongfriendshipbetweenthedriverandOldEd.PartThree:Thedriver’sexperienceurgedtheauthortoreachforhispen.LanguageSenseEnhancement1(1)cometothinkof(2)aswell(3)usedto(4)muchofa(5)correspondence(6)takeit(7)quiteawhile(8)so(9)Alltheway(10)friendshipLanguageFocus1Vocabulary11)absolutely2)available3)everynowandthen4)areurging/urged5)destination6)mostly7)hangsout8)rightaway9)reunion10)orsomething11)estimate12)goingahead21)intheexaminationwasstillonhismind.2)wascompletelychokedupbythesightofhisteamlosinginthefinalminutesofthegame.3)wassolostinstudythatsheforgottohavedinner.4)hascomeupandIamafraidIwon’tbeabletoaccomplishtheprojectontime.5)ofequippingthenewhospitalwasestimatedat$2million.31)werepostponed,theawful,isestimated2)reference,notavailable,amkindof3)notmuchofateacher,skips,goaheadIICollocation1to 2for 3at 4from 5in 6to,on 7on 8withIIIUsage1moreorless 2kindof/sortof 3something 4kindof/sortof5moreorless 6orsomethingComprehensiveExercisesICloze1Text-related(1)chokedup(2)awful(3)practically(4)neighborhood(5)correspondence(6)available(7)destination(8)reunion(9)Mostly(10)postponing(11)absolutely2Theme-related(1)how(2)savings(3)embarrassment(4)phone(5)interrupted(6)touch(7)envelope(8)signed(9)message(10)neededIITranslation11)Halfanhourhadgoneby,butthelastbushadn’tcomeyet.Wehadtowalkhome.2)MarylooksasifsheisveryworriedabouttheChineseexambecauseshehasn’tlearnedthetextsbyheart.3)Sincethebasketballmatchhasbeenpostponed,wemightaswellvisitthemuseum.4)HestayedinAustraliawithhisparentsallthewaythroughWorldWarII.5)SinceIgraduatedfromNanjingUniversityin1985,Ihavekindoflosttouchwithmyclassmates.2Itisnoteasytokeepintouchwithfriendswhentheyarefaraway.Thisiscertainlytrueinmycase.IthasbeenacoupleofyearssinceIleftmyoldneighborhoodandallthefriendsIhadthere.I’vebeenmeaningtowritetothembutsomethingorothercomesupandIjustdon’tseemtofindthetime.Theyarealwaysonmymind,however,andIthinkIwillcertainlymakeanefforttokeepupcorrespondencewiththeminfuture.TextBComprehensionCheck1d  2b 3a 4d 5c 6d 7dTranslation1火舌舔着比尔的双臂、脸和双腿，但他紧紧地抓住罗伊斯。“我不会把你丢弃在这儿的，”他说道。2一辈子与居住在澳大利亚灌木地带的那些刚强的硬汉一起生活的人生经历，将两条准则永久地铭刻在比尔心头：无论多么艰难，决不泄气，决不抛弃朋友。3如果我不能挺住的话，罗伊斯就会死在那里，比尔一次又一次地告诫自己。4但真正最令比尔激动的时刻是火灾发生六个月之后，刚刚出院的罗伊斯走进尤里卡饭店，请他喝啤酒。LanguagePractice11)c2)e3)d4)g5)f6)h7)a8)b21)stuff2)despair3)waspeering/peered4)soaked5)swung6)ingoodshape7)extent8)rescue9)drawon10)Worsestill11)burstinto12)flingingUnit3IVocabulary11)brief  2)intermsof  3)cut off   4)tend 5)anyway 6)precise    7)intheformof 8)initiative9)convey 10)intwominds 11)concept   12)grasp21)hasensuredtheirteamaplaceintheCupfinal.2)medicalworkers’responsibilitytohealthewoundedandrescuethedying.3)entertainaswellaseducatethelearner.4)candowithoutairandwater.5)islikelytobeheldinJune.31)liesin contactbetween   2)basisof  islikely sufficient atthemoment3)thesteady willbehighlyIIWordFormation1regained  2undecided 3undersupplied 4disabled5precondition 6foresight 7mispronounced 8enrichIIIAntonyms1)majority 2)accepted 3)increased 4)weaknesses5)local  6)late   7)wrong  8)falseComprehensiveexercisesIClose1.Text-related1)highly  2)bringabout 3)evident 4)rate 5)sufficient6)putacross7)proportion 8)Hence 9)ensure2.Theme-related1)understand 2)travel  3)practical   4)use  5)Another6)likely   7)affect  8)developments 9)supply 10)SomedayIITranslation1)Asispredictedbyscientists,globalpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblemshumansarefacedwith.2)Competitionforthesejobsisverytough–wehavefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearaswedidlastyear/therearefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearastherewerelastyear.3)Asthefactsshow,educationalprogramsneedtofitintothenationalplanforeconomicaldevelopment.4)Thecarburnstoomuchgas,andmoreover,thepriceisalmosttwiceasmuchasIintendtopay.5)Tounderstandagreatinternationalevent,we,firstofall,needtoconsiderthehistoricalandpoliticalbackgroundtoit.2Itishardtoimaginehowourforefatherscoulddowithoutsomanyconveniencesthatmoderntechnologyhasbroughtabout.Backthenonlyasmallproportionofthepopulationenjoyedthecomfortsoflife.Themajoritydidn’tevenhavesufficientfood,nottospeakof/letalonetheprivilegeofbeingeducated.However,manypeopleblamemoderntechnologyforcreatingsomanyproblems.Theywanttoslowdowntherateofprogress.Butnoonecanputtheclockback.Unit4Vocabulary1)wreck   2)balance  3)approaching 4)handle 5)discard   6)Aboveall  7)diet     8)dowith9)checkedon 10)cleanedup 11)weekly   12)principles2. 1)tolookforsurvivorswereabandonedafterithadbeen/wasdeterminedthatallthepeopleinthesunkenshiphaddied.2)wasamazedthatBobleftawell-paidjobtravelaroundtheworld.3)foraloanhasbeenturneddownbymanyabankasherbusinessissmallandshecouldprovidenoguarantee.4)expressherthoughtswithprecision,sopeopleoftenmisunderstandher.5)willweakenourdeterminationtomodernizeourcountryintheshortestpossibletime.3.1)forsale    huntingfor beamazedby2)becomeskilled handletheir loans3)character   bycallingon hepassedaway IIConfusablewords1. 1)personal 2)personnel2. 1)sometime 2)Sometimes 3)sometime 4)sometimeIIIEuphemismdehcgabfComprehensiveExercisesIClose1.Text-related1)sponsored 2)determination 3)turnedaway 4)assumed5)capacity6)skilled 7)loan 8)character 9)hunting 10)forsale11)sendfor2.Theme-related1)save   2)recent 3)modest   4)grow 5)dream6)immigrants7)business 8)engineering 9)invest 10)richIIITranslation1)  ItisreportedthatUNmediatorshaveworkedoutaplanwhichtheyhopewillbeacceptabletobothsides.2)  Doriswalkedintheforestcautiously,afraidofbeingattackedbygiantsnakes.3)  Earthquakes,typhoonsandothernaturaldisasterscannotbeprevented,butactioncanbetakentoprotectlifeandproperty.4)  Iboughtanewissueofmyfavoritesportsmagazineandhurriedhome,anxioustoamusemyselfreadingit.5)  Helenlacksconfidence.I’veneverknownanyonesounsureofherself.2.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Tonydecidedtostarthisownbusiness.Atthebeginning,manyabankturneddownhisrequestforaloan.Buthewasnotabitdiscouraged,andcontinuedtocallononebankerafteranotherseekinghelp.Impressedbyhisdeterminationandoptimism,onebankerfinallyagreedtoloanhimthemoney.Nowhehasbecomeawealthybusinessman.Talkingabouthisamazingachievement,Tonysaysthatitisimportanttocreateratherthanwaitforopportunities.Unit 5VocabularyI.1 1) monthly 2) acquaintances 3)classic 4) lookin the eye 5)manufactured 6) options 7)finance8) replacement 9) survived 10) pick out 11) married 12) grabbed at2. 1) survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2) almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3) of the Children’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4) several phone calls making inquiries about the position of the Chief Financial Officer.5) straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.3.1) inquiry; died of hunger; people survived2) Instantly; give up his; retire; replace him; executive 3) his beloved; odd jobs; and all thatII Word Formation1. embarrassment 2. survivors 3. newly 4. marketable 5. monthly 6. competition 7. conceivable 8. respectable III. Usage1. the poor 2. The deceased/The dead 3. the disabled 4. the French 5. The accused 6. the young 7. the unemployed 8. the latter…the former…Comprehensive ExercisesI.  Cloze1.  Text-related1)  died of 2) instantly 3) classic 4)ask around 5) surviving 6) retire 7)executive 8) replacement 9) stock 10) look…in the eye2.  Theme-related1) impressed 2) diligence 3) Instead 4) Contrary 5) professionally 6) perform 7) personal8) balance 9) commitment 10) revealedII. Translation1.1) I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter---you’d better ask around.2) Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.3) Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4) As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5) We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.2.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights. However, he tries his best to balance/maintain balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dished and plays ball with us.Unit 6 HomeworkVocabularyⅠ1.1) Fertile2)Reflected3)Overseas4)Slim5)Split6)Sustained7)Glow8)Thrust9)Keen10)Bud11)Previous12)Whichever2.1)The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2)Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3)A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4)I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.3.1) to broaden; make their way2) disgusts; take a chance on3) the grand; and overseas; reflectedⅡ1.   1) frightened  2) afraid/ frightened2.   1) alike/similar   2) similar3.   1) alive     2) living4.   1) sleeping  2) asleepⅢ1.1) disappointed  2) disappointment 3) disappointing 4) disappoint  5) disappointingly  6) disappointing2.1) attractive  2) attract   3) attraction  4) attractively  5) unattractively  6) unattractiveComprehension ExercisesⅠCloze1. Text-related1)identifying  2) gripped  3) margins  4)corresponding  5) overseas  6)little  7)hesitate8)grateful  9) made my way   10)  going my way2. Theme-related1)first  2)ring  3)Nor  4) another  5) threw  6) deliberately  7) reasoned  8) himself9) restaurant  10) matterⅡTranslation1. 1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2) Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3) At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4) The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5) It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.2. Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 7Content QuestionsPair Work1.He thinks animals will probably do their best thinking when it serves their own purposes, not when scientists ask them to.2.Because he believes they may encounter animal intelligence in their daily life.3.He regards them as a new window on animal intelligence.4.She wanted to get more pineapple.5.He expanded the money supply by breading chips in two.6.It shows he is clever and sly. He ate up the fruit leaving nothing but stems to share with Miles.7.They say that animals cooperate when they learn it is in their interest to do so.8.The author thinks that what behaviorists say is right, but he doesn’t think their explanation is satisfactory enough.9.Because Orky was the most intelligent animal she had worked with.10.Corky is a female whale because she is Orky’s mate and delivered a baby whale.11.Because she thought the orange must have rolled off somewhere inaccessible.12.Towan hid his orange underneath his foot. The act reveals some animals are intelligent enough to know how to deceive.Text Organization1. Eugene Linden wants to tell the reader that animals do have, at least, some limited intelligence, and the personal experiences of those who are in close contact with animals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide.2.Let’s Make a Deal: Some animals are intelligent enough to know how to bargain with people.Tale of a Whale: Animals like whales can assess a situation and act accordingly.Primate Shell Game: Animals can attempt to deceive.Language Sense Enhancement1.(1) controversy  (2) consciousness  (3) explore  (4) serves their own purposes(5) encounter  (6) lack of it  (7) convinced  (8) mental feats  (9) captivity  (10) humansLanguage FocusI.Vocabulary1. 1) go (very) far  2) has expanded  3)  in the interest(s) of  4) only to5) encountered  6) has cooperated  7) assessed  8) (had) switched9) horizons  10) gaze  11) disaster  12) wiped out2.1) … a long/long running controversy over whether the book should be published or not2) … felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly3) ... suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay4) … is obvious that our company is still maintaining its composition as market leader in software.5) … give in until they give her a pay rise3.1) have undertaken, original, to explore2) evidence convinced, underneath, extending to3) to negotiate, encounter, to figure out, exploreII. Confusable Words1. firstly  2. first, first  3. At first  4. First/Firstly5. first  6. First  7. at first  8. firstIII. Usage1. animal intelligence  whose2. zoo keeper        where3. eye contact   through what4. money supply      of what5. killer whale   what kind6. baby whale       how old7. family member  of what8. sea turtle   what kind/whereComprehensive ExercisesI.Cloze1.(1) emergency  (2) evidence  (3) original  (4) sizing up(5) negotiates  (6) reveal  (7) make a deal  (8) dominant(9) in their interest(s)  (10) deceiving  (11) controversy  (12) judgment   (13) explore2. (1) protect  (2) However  (3) type  (4) situation  (5) sights(6) together  (7) rang  (8) associate  (9) without  (10) environmentII.Translation1.1) A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed.2) Let’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.3) We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.4) My garden is dry and shady—few plants thrive in that condition5) Mystery still surrounds the exact truth behind the film star’s death/exact circumstance of the film star’s death.2.When I was young I used to visit the zoo in my hometown. There what attracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were dept in a huge iron cage at first, but later were released from it and moved to a place called Tiger Hill. Twenty years later I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find Tiger Hill was still there, but greatly extended. Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two!unit8VocabularyI(一)1.industrial2.idle3.is functioning4.intellectual5.scared6.handful7.luxury8.private9.work up10.slice11.miracle 12.was jammed（二）1. to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices。2. is a matter of total indifference to me.3. drove home the point that they needed extra people4. was found after they searched for it for a long time5. had run out of water by the time they got to the camp（三）1. manual    and complex     its financial2. was very upset     make a living by     swore    was/became much better off3. handful   ignorant of       paintings/ works summed upII1.The young man made $5 an hour in his summer job.2.What made you change your mind?3.I’m sure Jason will make a good lawyer.4.The vet put something down t