船舶轮机英语sc

船舶轮机英语第一部分日常用语日常用语：DailyEnglishⅠ:问候、介绍、告别（ Greetings、introductionsandfarewells）1、I’mafitter(electrician、piper). 钳工、电工、管子工2、Heisaninspector(QC). 检验员3、Welcometoourshipyard.Ⅱ:致谢、道歉（GratitudeandApologies）1、Domeafavour,please.   请多帮忙2、Whenshallwedeliverit?  提交3、Pleasewaitamoment.4、Willthiswaytakemetotheforeignoffice? 外事办5、Right-about-face向后转Ⅲ Lifeintheyard1、Haveyougotusedtothelifehere?2、Pleaseholdthehandrailswell.  请抓好扶手3、Pleaseuseyourintercom.（walkie-talkie）对讲机4、Howaboutquality? 质量怎么样？5、There’ssomethingwrongwiththedrawing. 6、Sorry,It’smyfault. 是我的过错7、Don’tworry.That’seasytodealwith. 8、Let’sstarttochecksomeitems. 开始验收吧9、Areyousatisfiedwithit?10、Thevibration(temperature、pressure、speed)isnormal.  振动（温度、压力、速度）是正常11、Sorry,ithasnotbeenfinishedyet.12、Submission(Delivery)isOkay. 提交（验收）成功常用句型 CommonPatterns1、Thatisanexhaustvalve. 排气阀2、Theseareblowers. 鼓风机3、Therearetenworkersinourgroup.4、Heisatechnician.  技术员5、Iamafitter.  钳工6、Whenshallwehaveacheck?7、Willyoupleasegivemeahand? 第二部分管子部分Ⅰ.管子加工后提交用语：Deliveryexpressionsafterpipeprocessing1、Whichsystemisthispipefor? 2、Howmanypipesaretherealtogether?3、What’sthedesignedtestpressure?  Itis12kilograms/cm2  设计规定的试验压力是多少？12公斤/厘米2。4、Howabouttheaccuracyofthispressuregauge?Whendidyoucalibrateit?这压力 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 准不准确？什么时候校验的？5、Istheowner’srepresentativeherenow?船东来了没有？ 6、Whenwillthesurveyorsbehere?验船师什么时候来？7、Haveyourinspectorscheckedit?Anyproblems?  你们分厂的检验员看过没有？有什么问题？8、Theweldingisunevenandneedssomeremedy.焊角 尺寸 手机海报尺寸公章尺寸朋友圈海报尺寸停车场尺寸印章尺寸 不均匀，需要修补。9、Thereisanairholehere.Pleasescrapeitandhavearepair.这里有气孔，需挖掉后再修补。10、Thereisaseizinghere.Rewelditplease.  这里有咬口，需焊补。11、Theinsideofthepipeneedsgrinding.管子内部需打磨。12、Theinsideofthepipeneedsweldingandgrinding.管子内部需补焊打磨。13、Theinsideofthebranchpipeneedsweldingandgrinding.  支管内部需补焊打磨。14、Pleasegrinditoncemore.打磨不够，再磨以下。15、Theseamofthepipeseatisnotweldedthoroughlyandneedsweldingandgrinding.管座焊缝未焊透，需补焊打磨。16、Theseamofthereducerconnectionisnotweldedthoroughlyandneedsweldingandgrinding. 异径接头缝未焊透，需补焊打磨。17、Theseamofthebendisnotweldedthoroughlyandrequiresweldingandgrinding. 定型弯缝未焊透，需补焊打磨。18、Theweldingpartistoothinandneedsrewelding.  电焊太薄，需补加电焊。19、NowI’llhavetogoonboard.Iwillhaveacheckthisafternoon.现在我有事需上船，下午再来检验。20、Thepressuretestisover.Nowdecreasethepressure,dismantlethepipeandchecktheinsideofthepipe.  压力试验通过了，把压力放掉，拆开管子，检查管子内部。   21、What’stobedoneafterwaterpressuretest?Acidflushingorgalvanizing?水压试验后怎么处理，是酸洗还是镀锌？22、Thesepipesneedphotoingandinspecting.这些管子需拍片和探伤。23、I’llcheckthematerialcertificateofthepipe.  我要这管子的材质证 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 。24、I’dliketoseethematerialcertificateoftheflange.  我要看这法兰的材质证书。25、Thesepipeshavebeencheckedandcanbestamped.这些管子已通过验收，可以打钢印了。26、Isthereanyleakinghere?  这里是否漏水？Ⅱ.船舶管系提交一般用语forthedeliveryofthepipingsystem1、先生，麻烦给我看一下缺陷可以吗？Sir,couldyoushowmethedefect?2、现在可以启动泵吗？MayIstartthepumpnow?3、我们开始做实验吧  Let’sbeginthetest.4、这个系统没问题吧？  Isthereanytroubleforthissystem?5、压力太低（高）Thepressureistoolow(high).6、温度太低（高）    Thetemperatureistoolow(high).7、流量太小（大）Theflowistoolittle(much).8、真空度太小  Thepressureinthevacuumistoolow.9、旁通阀关闭  Theby-passvalveisclosed.10、我们到上面（下面、前面、后面）去看看。Let’sgoupward(downward、forward、backward)tohaveacheck.11、能否让我叫个翻译来解释一下ShallIaskaninterpretertoexplainittoyou?12、你要看一下图纸吗？  Wouldyouliketohavealookatthedrawing?13、这根管子的通径是1500mm。  Thediameterofthispipeis1500mm.14、这个系统的原理没有问题。Theprincipleofthissystemisokay.15、安装的位置是可以的，便于操作。Theinstallationpositionisproperandeasyforoperation.16、我们会按照你的意思改一下We’llmakeachangeaccordingtoyourrequest.17、让我们到隔壁舱室去看一下。Let’sgotothenexthold(space,room,cabin)tohavealook.18、垫片换新    Renewthewashers.19、法兰平面贴合不好。Thesurfaceofflangesdon’tfitwell.20、管子镀锌    Galvanizethepipes.21、管子油漆    Paintthepipes22、螺丝扳紧    Tightenthescrew.23、消防管（压载管/日用空气管/日用淡水管）密性试验  Thetightnesstestforfirepipes(ballastpipes/serviceairpipes/serviceF.W.pipes).  24、喷淋装置试验。  Thetestofsprayingandflushingequipment.Ⅲ.船舶管系各系统完整性、密性提交用语  forthecompletenessandtightnessofthepipingsystem.1、请把垃圾清除干净  Pleasecleartherubbish.2、请保持良好通风，并且要做气爆测试  Pleasekeepgoodventilationanddothegasexplosiontest.3、请把系统的完工图提供给我们  Pleaseprovideuswiththefinishedplanofthissystem.4、请把这个穿舱件改成水密的  Pleasechangethispenetratingpieceintowatertightconstruction.5、把这个阀件拆下检查其是否为截止（止回）阀  Pleasedisconnectthisvalvetoseeisitisanon-returnvalve.6、这个阀（设备、附件）没有船级社检验钢印，需要补做。 Thisvalve(equipment、accessory)hasn’tbeenaffirmedorstampedbytheclassificationsociety.7、这一支管通径（开的位置，外部涂装）不对，一定要按照图纸施工。  Thediameter(openingposition,outerpainting)ofthisbranchpipeisnotcorrect.Itmustbefabricatedinaccordancewiththedrawing.8、这路管子不应该穿过油舱（水密舱、人形通道、电缆管）的上方，必须改正以防止事故发生。Thispipemustnotpassthroughfromaboveoiltanks(water-tightcompartments、passagewaysorcables)topreventanyaccidentsfromoccurring.9、焊接（打磨）太糟糕了  Thewelding(grinding)istoobad(toopoor).10、压力表在哪里？安装的位置不合理。Where’sthepressuregauge?Theinstallationpositionisnotreasonable.11、这个箱柜居然没有安装泄放阀。  Whydidn’tyoufitadrainvalveonthistank?12、这样布置，对今后操作和维修带来不便。 Suchanarrangementisinconvenienttothefutureoperationandmaintenance.13、设备上的好多附件、接口和控制箱怎么都没有铭牌？一定要补做。  Therearenotanynameplatesonsomanyaccessories,connectionsandcontrolboxes.Iwanttoknowwhy.14、请把压力表拆下来检验“O”位。Pleaseremovethepressuregaugetocalibrateits“zero”position.15、检查期间请停掉泵浦，拆掉升压管。Pleasestopthepumpsanddisconnecttheboosterpipesduringtheinspection.16、这个阀件关不死，请修理或调换。Thisvalvecannotbeclosedtightly.Pleaserepairitorhaveitchanged.17、管路末端要拆下来并且用水把里面的垃圾冲干净。  Pleasedisconnectthepipeendsandflushitwithwater.18、这个问题我们将同设计所商议，并争取尽快给予答复。  We’llcontactwiththetechnologyresearchinstituteinrespectofthetechnicalproblemandreplytoyouassoonaspossible.19、我们不能按照你的要求将压力泵进该管路，以防止内部的仪表等元件损坏。  Wearenotallowedtopumptheairintothispiping,otherwisetheinsidemetersandcomponentswillbedamaged.20、请你继续检验下去，将所有的问题尽量全部提出。  Pleasegoonchecking. Andwehopeyouwillgiveusacompletelistofdefectsassoonaspossible.Ⅳ.船舶管系各系统效用提交用语：fortheeffectivenessofthepipingsystem.1、我们要重新检查以下有关设备、管路、电缆等安装方面的缺陷。    We’llexamineagainthedefectsintheinstallationofthefollowingrelatedequipment、pipelinesandcables.2、与本设备有关的系统缺陷必须要验收之前全部消除，否则拒绝验收。  Allthedefectsrelatedtothisequipmentmustbeeliminatedbeforedelivery,orwe’llrefusetoacceptit.3、这些数据与试验大纲（设备说明书）不符，请给予解释。Thesedatadon’tagreewiththetestoutline(instructionbook),pleasemakeareasonableexplanation.4、铭牌内容的表达不准确，必须表明流向和功用等。Thecontentofthenameplateisinaccurateanditmustindicateclearlydirectionandfunction.5、对不起，我可以借一下你的手电筒用一用吗？Excuseme,butmayIborrowyourtorch?6、请使用我们自己校验过的仪表。Pleaseusetheapparatuswehavecalibrated.7、法兰（接头）有泄漏，请紧固。Theflange(connection)isleaking.Pleasehaveittightened.8、阀件开关太困难，请清除阀杆上的油漆并加润滑剂。  Thevalveisswitchedonoroffwithdifficulty.Pleaseclearthepaintonthevalvestemandaddsomelubricant.9、很抱歉，你们的要求超出了合理的范围，我们不能接受。  Sorry,wecan’tacceptyourunreasonablerequests.10、管路的安装、完整性和密性已经检验过了，这是报告单。  Theinstallationcompletenessandtightnessofthepipinghavebeeninspectedalready.Here’sthesurveyreport.11、我们会按照你方要求尽快修改这些缺陷。We’llremedythesedefectsassoonaspossibletosatisfyyourrequirement.12、我们会尽力将这些压力表的单位改成“Kgf/cm2”的。We’lltrytochangethemeasurementunitofthepressuregaugeintoKgf/cm2.13、今天就到此为止，明天继续。Somuchfortoday.Let’sgoontomorrow.14、谢谢你的合作，下次再见。Thankyouforyournicecooperation.  seeyoulater.第三部分轮机部分Ⅰ.主机提交过程用语：（forMainEngine）1、请验收轴系找中。  Pleasecheckthealignmentoftheshafting.2、请验收主机对中。  PleasecheckthealignmentofM/E.3、请验收主机曲轴拐档（甩档）  Pleasecheckandacceptthecrankshaftdeflection.4、主机联结（贯穿）螺栓测力验收  ApprovalofforcemeasurementofM.E.throughbolts.5、紧拂螺栓安装验收。  Approvaloftheinstallationoffittedbolts.6、紧拂螺栓孔验收。  Approvalofthefittedboltholes.7、中间轴测力验收  Approvalofforcemeasurementofintermediateshaft.8、中间轴承间隙验收  Approvalofintermediatebearingclearance.9、主机找中不好  ThealignmentofM/Eisincorrect.10、轴系找中不好  Thealignmentofshaftingisincorrect.11、曲轴拐档超差  Thecrankshaftdeflectionisovertheallowance.12、请调整到范围内  Pleasemakeanadjustment.13、主机爆压  ExplosivePressureonM/E.14、主机轴马力TheBHP(brakehorsepower)ofM/E15、主机扭力  ThetorsionalforceofM/E.16、主机旁撑  M.E.sidesupport.17、主机尾撑  M.E.sternsupport18、主机拉撑  M.E.fasteningsupport19、起动主机  Startmainengine20、起动反向  StartM/Ereversely21、排温高（低）  Exhausttemperatureistoohigh(low).22、爆压高（低）  ExplosivepressureonM/Eistoohigh(low).23、冷却水温度高（低）Thetemperatureofthecoolingwateristoohigh(low).24、启动空气压力低  Thepressureofstartingairistoolow.25、滑油压力低  Thepressureofluboilistoolow.26、扫气压力低  Thepressureoscanvageairistoolow.27、增压器转速低  Therpmofturbochargeristoolow.28、开启（关闭）主启动阀  Start(Stop)themainstartingvalve.29、启动（关闭）主滑油泵  Start(Stop)themainL.O.pump.30、启动辅助鼓风机  Starttheauxiliary(anx.)blower.31、启动主海水冷却泵  Startthemainseawatercoolingpump.32、主机暖机  PreheattheM/Ecylinder.33、循环滑油预热  PreheattheL.O.circulatingpump.34、启动（关闭）燃油循环泵  Start(Stop)theF.O.circulatingpump.35、启动（关闭）燃油供给泵  Start(Stop)theF.O.supplypump.36、燃油压力高（低）  ThepressureofF.O.ishigh(low).37、燃油调压阀失灵  TheF.O.pressureadjustingvalvedoesn’twork.38、轻油转重油    Changefromlightoiltoheavyoil.39、主机启动（反向）试验  M/Estarting(reversing)test.40、应急停车试验  Testofemergencystop.41、集控室操纵  Theenginecontrolroomcontrol(thecontrolfromthecontrolroom)42、机旁操纵    Localcontrol43、桥楼遥控操纵  Theremotecontrolfromthebridge.44、主机飞车保护试验  ProtectiontestofM/Eflywheeltrip.45、淡水高温停车试验  Shut-downtestofF/W.hightemp.46、滑油低压停车试验  Shut-downtestofL.O.lowpress.47、高压油泵齿条格数  Toothsectorofhighpressureoilpump.48、喷油提前角太大（小）Theadvanceangleistoolarge(small).49、喷油嘴雾化不良  Theatomizationofnozzleistoopoor.50、喷油嘴压力太高（低）Thepressureofnozzleistoohigh(low).51、喷油嘴漏油  Thenozzleleakage.52、盘车装置离合保护试验  Theprotectiontestofturninggearclutch.53、调速器有故障  Thegovernorhasfailed.54、液压链条压紧装置    Hydraulicchaintightener.55、缸头启动阀  Thecylindercoverstartingvalve.56、缸头启动阀发烫  Thecylindercoverstartingvalveistoohot.57、缸头启动阀漏气  Thecylindercoverstartingvalveleakage.58、气缸油单向阀漏  Thecylinderoilone-wayvalveleakage.59、气缸油单向阀装反  Thecylinderoilone-wayvalveisfittedreversely.60、气缸油进油过多(少)  Theinletcylinderoilistoomuch(little).61、拉缸    Cylinderscore62、咬缸    Cylinderseizing63、敲缸    Cylinderknocking64、燃烧不良  Poorcombustion65、排气中有水份  Theexhaustgasiswithwatervapour.66、排气冒黑烟（呈淡蓝色）  Theexhaustgasisblack（lightblue）.67、排气管振动（漏烟）  Exhaustpipevibration(leakage).68、排气管增加支架  Attachedbracketofexhaustpipe.69、排气管支架螺丝未扳紧  Thebracketofexhaustpipe.70、冷却水管漏水  Thecoolingwaterpipeleakage.71、滑油管漏油  L.Opipeleakage.72、油底壳(循环滑油舱/主机内部)不干净  TheOilpan（ThecirculatingL.O.tank/TheinsideofM/E）isnotclean.73、主机出油点不畅  TheM/Eoiloutletsareblocked.74、主机内部螺丝保险未装好  ThesafetyofinnerscrewofM/Eisnotfittedproperly.75、主机贯穿螺丝泵紧提交  M.E.throughboltsubmission.76、主机底脚紧固螺丝提交  M.Ebottomfasteningboltsubmission.77、滑油（燃油）自清滤器不动作  TheL.O.(F.O.)filterdoesn’twork.Ⅱ发电机提交过程用语：（fordieselenginegenerator）1、主发电机内部清洗提交Thecleannessinsidethemaingeneratortobeconfirmed.2、主发电机曲拐挡提交  Themaingeneratorcrankshaftdeflectiontobeconfirmed.3、主发电机安装提交  Theinstallationofmaingeneratortobeconfirmed.4、飞车保护提交      Theprotectionofflywheeltriptobeconfirmed.5、滑油低压停车提交  Theauto-stopfunctionofL.O.lowpressuretobeconfirmed.6、淡水高温停车提交  Theauto-shopfunctionofF.W.hightemperaturetobeconfirmed.7、主发电机负载试验  Theloadtestofmaingenerator.8、100％负载试验    100％loadtestofgenerator.9、调速器突加/突卸试验  Instantload/unloadtestofgovernor.10、100％到50％突卸试验  100％to50%instantunloadtest.11、50％到零突卸试验    50％tonilinstantunloadtest.12、零到100％突加试验    Nilto50%instantloadtest.13、主发电机并电试验    Theparalleltestofgenerators.14、测量热拐挡（外压）  Themeasurementofthermaldeflection(exteriorpressure).15、应急发电机负荷试验  Theloadtestofemergencygenerator.16、应急发电机飞车保护试验  Theprotectiontestofflywheeltripofemergencygenerator. 17、应急发电机淡水高温停车试验  Theauto-stoptestofemergencygeneratorF.W.high-temp.18、应急发电机滑油低压停车试验  Theauto-stoptestofemergencygeneratorL.O.low-press.19、应急发电机调速突加突卸试验  Theinstantload&unloadtestofemergencygeneratorgovernor.20、应急发电机合主发电机联锁试验  Theparallelofemergencyandmaingenerators.Ⅲ空压机合空气系统提交用语（foraircompressorandairsystem）1、空压机垫片提交  Theaircompressorwashertobeconfirmed.2、空压机找中提交    Thealignmentofaircompressortobeconfirmed.3、淡水高温报警试验  AlarmtestofF.W.hightemperature.4、滑油低压报警试验  AlarmtestofL.O.lowpressure.5、安全阀提交  Thesafetyvalvetobesubmitted.6、空压机冲气试验  Thefillingtestofaircompressor.7、空压机高压(低压)自动停车试验  High-pressure(Low-pressure)auto-stoptestofaircompressor.8、主空气瓶密性提交  Gastightnesssubmissionofmainairreservoir.9、主空气瓶安全阀提交  Themainairreservoirsafetyvalvetobesubmitted10、控制空气减压阀试验  Testofcontrolairpressure-reducingvalve.11、控制空气瓶密性试验  Gastightnesstestofcontrolairreservoir.12、控制空气瓶安全阀试验  Thesafetyvalvetestofcontrolairbottle.13、干燥器效用试验  Theeffecttestofdehumidifier.14、日用空气减压阀试验    Thetestofserviceairpressure-reducingvalve.15、日用空气瓶密性试验  Thegastightnesstestofserviceairreservoir.16、日用空气安全阀提交  Thesafetyvalveofserviceairreservoirtobeconfirmed.17、副空气瓶密性试验  Thegastightnesstestofaux.airreservoir.18、副空气瓶安全阀提交  Theaux.airbottlesafetyvalvetobesubmitted.19、应急空压机安全阀试验  Thesafetyvalvetestofemergencyaircompressor.20、应急空压机冲气试验  Thefillingtestofemergencyaircompressor.