……………………………………………………………名校名师推荐…………………………………………………Unit5 MusicRappinginClass20世纪70年代，在纽约的大街上、俱乐部里，出现了一种新的音乐形式——说唱音乐(Rap)。Rap是黑人俚语中的一个词语，相当于“谈话(talking)”，中文意思为说唱，即有节奏的，说话的特殊歌唱形式。HiphoporrapmusicstartedonthestreetandintheclubsoftheNewYorkCityinthe1970s.Peopleraptoexpresshowtheyfeelabouttheirlivesandproblems.Wouldyouliketorapinclass?Well，actuallyhippopmusicisplayedinmorethan10，000schoolsintheUSA.Why?Thereisanewschoolprogramcalled“Flocabulary”inwhichteachersusetextsandhiphopCDstohelpteachdifferentschoolsubjects.Thewordsofthesongsarejustwhatstudentsarestudying.Thismakeslearningeasyandfun.Studentsandteachersareexcitedaboutthegoodresultsithashadonexammarks.BlakeHarrison，ahighschoolstudent，wasthefirstpersontocomeupwiththeideaof“Flocabulary”．Theword“Flocabulary”comesfromtheword“flow”and“vocabulary”．“Flow”isarapwordfor“style”，orthewayarappersaysthewordsofasong.“Vocabulary”meansthewordsyouhavetolearninalanguage.Howdidhegettheidea?Well，herealizedhecouldrememberthewordsofahiphopsongveryeasily.So，whynotmakelessonsintosongs?TodaytogetherwithAlexRappaport，asongwriter，Blakeproduceshiphopsongsformath，scienceandliterature.Theyarenowusedinschoolswithgreatsuccess.词海拾贝1．rapmusic 说唱音乐2．express/Iks'pres/v.表达3．comeupwith想到4．style/staIl/n.风格，流派5．togetherwith和……一起6．literature/'lItərItʃə/n.文学，文学作品PartⅠ WarmingUp&ReadingⅠ.重点单词1.rollvt.&vi.滚动；(使)摇摆n．摇晃；卷2．folkadj.民间的3．pretendvt.假装；假扮4．attachvt.&vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接5．formvt.(使)组成；形成；构成6．passer－byn．过路人；行人7．earnvt.赚；挣得；获得8．extraadj.额外的；外加的9．instrumentn．工具；器械；乐器10.cashn．现金11．studion．工作室；演播室12．millionairen．百万富翁；富豪13．broadcastn．&vi.&vt.广播；播放14．familiaradj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的15．actorn．男演员→actressn．女演员→actvi.行动16．humorousadj.幽默的；诙谐的→humorn．幽默17．relyvi.依赖；依靠→reliableadj.可靠的18．musiciann．音乐家→musicn．音乐→musicaladj.音乐的19．performvt.&vi.表演；履行；执行→performancen．表演；演奏→performern．表演者20．attractiveadj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→attractvt.吸引→attractionn．吸引；吸引力Ⅱ.核心短语1．dream__about/of 梦见；梦想；设想2．to__be__honest说实在地；实话说3．attach...to认为有(重要性、意义)4．in__cash用现金；用现钱5．play__jokes__on戏弄6．lookfor寻找7．relyon依赖；依靠8．be/getfamiliarwith熟悉；与……熟悉起来9．orso大约10．breakup打碎；分裂；解体Ⅲ.经典句式1．Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert，at__which__everyone__is__clapping__and__appreciating__your__music?你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众表演，每个人都欣赏你的音乐并为你鼓掌呢？2．Themusicianswereto__play__jokes__on__each__otheraswellasplaymusic,most__of__whichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.组成乐队的音乐人一边演奏音乐，一边彼此打趣逗笑，这些音乐和玩笑大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。3．Theyputanadvertisementinanewspaperlooking__for__rock__musicians，buttheycouldonlyfindonewhowasgoodenough.他们在报纸上登了一则广告，寻求摇滚乐手，但他们只招到一个满意的。4．Anyhowtheirperformanceswere__humorous__enough__to__be__copiedbyothergroups.不管怎样，他们的表演非常幽默以至于其他的乐队也开始模仿。1．转化①rollvt.&vi.滚动；(使)摇摆→n.摇晃；卷；卷形物②formvt.(使)组成；形成；构成→n.结构；形式③broadcastn．广播；播放→vi.&vt.(broadcast，broadcast)广播；播放2．派生(1)名词后缀：－ian，－ance，－er，－or①musicn．音乐→musiciann．音乐家②performvt.&vi.表演；履行；执行→performancen．表演；演奏→performern．表演者③actvi.行动；表演vt.扮演→actorn．男演员(2)形容词后缀：－ous，－ive①humourn．幽默；诙谐→humorousadj.幽默的②attractv．吸引→attractiveadj.吸引人的3．合成①broad(宽广的)＋cast(扔，掷)→broadcastn．广播；播放vi.&vt.广播；播放②passer(通过者)＋by(近旁)→passer－byn．过路人；行人原文呈现THEBANDTHATWASN'THaveyoueverwantedtobepart①ofabandasafamoussingerormusician②？Haveyoueverdreamedof③playinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert，atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?Doyousingkaraokeandpretend④youareafamoussingerlikeSongZuyingorLiuHuan？Tobehonest⑤，alotofpeopleattachgreatimportanceto⑥becomingrichandfamous.Butjusthowdopeopleform⑦aband?Manymusiciansmeetandformabandbecausetheyliketowriteandplaytheirownmusic.Theymaystartasagroupofhigh－schoolstudents，forwhompractisingtheirmusicinsomeone'shouseisthefirststeptofame⑧．Sometimestheymayplaytopassers－by⑨inthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearn⑩someextra⑪moneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments⑫.Latertheymaygiveperformances⑬inpubs⑭orclubs，forwhichtheyarepaidincash⑮.Ofcoursetheyhopetomakerecordsinastudio⑯andsellmillionsofcopiestobecomemillionaires⑰！However，therewasonebandthatstartedinadifferentway．ItwascalledtheMonkees⑱andbeganasaTVshow⑲.Themusiciansweretoplayjokeson⑳eachotheraswellasplaymusic，mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyonAssomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough，theyhadtorelyon阅读清障①part在此意为“成员，成分”，为不可数名词，故其前不能加不定冠词a。 ②musician/mjuː'zIʃn/n.音乐家③dreamof梦见；梦想；设想。其后可接动名词作宾语。※atwhich在此引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词aconcert。 ④pretend/prI'tend/vt.假装；假扮⑤tobehonest实话说；说实在地(常用作插入语)⑥attach...to认为有(重要性、意义)attach/ə'tætʃ/vt.&vi.系上；缚上；附加⑦form/fɔːm/vt.(使)组成；形成；构成⑧fame/feIm/n.名声，名望※forwhom在此引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词high－schoolstudents。⑨passer－by/,pɑːsə'baI/n.过路人；行人(复数形式为passers－by)⑩earn/зːn/vt.赚；挣得；获得earnaliving谋生，维持生计⑪extra/'ekstrə/adj.额外的；外加的⑫instrument/'Instrʊmənt/n.工具；器械⑬performance/pə'fɔːməns/n.表演；演奏⑭pub/pʌb/n.酒馆；酒吧 ⑮incash用现金；有现钱⑯studio/'stjuːdIəʊ/n.工作室；演播室(复数为studios)⑰millionaire/,mIljə'neə/n.百万富翁；富豪※that在此引导定语从句，修饰先行词band，且that在从句中作主语。⑱theMonkees/'mɒŋkiːz/门基乐队⑲TVshow电视节目⑳playjokeson戏弄※mostofwhich引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词music。※hadplannedtodo在此指本来
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去做某事，但事实上却没做成。※as在此引导原因状语从句。rely/rI'laI/vi.依赖；依靠familiar/fə'mIlIə/adj.熟悉的；常见的befamiliartosb某物为某人所熟知(主语往往是物)※本句是主从复合句。含有so...that...结构，其中that引导结果状语从句；而that从句中的介词短语inorderto...them在此作目的状语。※过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰songs。※withwhich在此引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词anewrecord。Ⅰ.Skimthetextandfillintheblanksaboutthemainideaofthepassage.Thetextismainlyabouthowabandisformedandtheinformationaboutthe__Monkees．Ⅱ.Matchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Para.1 A．howtheMonkeesbecameseriousaboutthemusicbusinessPara.2B．dreamingofbeingafamousmusicianorsingerPara.3C．howmusiciansformbandsPara.4D．howtheMonkeesgottheirstart
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八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案
Para.1B Para.2C Para.3D Para.4AⅢ.Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1．WhythenamesofSongZuyingandLiuHuanarementionedinParagraph1?A．Becausetheyareveryfamous.B．Becausetheycansingverywell.C．Thetextonlywantsustoknowthem.D．Thetextisgivingussomeexamplesofthefamoussingersthatwemightwanttobelike.2．Howmanymusiciansweretherewhenthebandwasformedatthebeginning?A．Four.B．Three.C．Two.D．One.3．WhendidtheMonkeesbreakupandwhendiditreunite?A．1970;1996.B．1970;1990.C．1970;themid－1980s.D．1968;1986.4．Whatdoesthetitleofthepassagemean?A．Thebandwasn'tafamousone.B．Thebandwasformedinadifferentway.C．Thebanddidn'tplaytheirownmusic.D．Thebandwasn'tsupportedbyitsfans.答案 1.D 2.D 3.C 4.BⅣ.Analyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext.1．Sometimestheymayplaytopassers－byinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearnsomeextramoneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.[句式分析] [尝试翻译] 有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为行人演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。2．Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic，mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.[句式分析] [尝试翻译] 组成乐队的音乐人一边演奏音乐，一边彼此打趣逗笑，这些音乐和玩笑大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。3．Theyputanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforrockmusicians，buttheycouldonlyfindonewhowasgoodenough.[句式分析] [尝试翻译] 他们在报纸上登了一则广告，寻求摇滚乐手，但他们只招到一个满意的。1．pretendvt.假装；假扮DoyousingkaraokeandpretendyouareafamoussingerlikeSongZuyingorLiuHuan？(教材P34)你唱卡拉OK时是否假装自己就是像宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星呢？pretendtodo... 假装做……pretend(tobe)＋n./adj.假装是/装扮成……pretendtobedoing...假装正在做……pretendtohavedone...假装已做过……pretendthat...假装……①Sarahpretendedto__be(be)cheerful，sayingnothingabouttheargument.萨拉假装高兴，没有提及争吵的事。②Whenhismotherenteredhisroom，hepretendedtohavefallenasleep.当他的妈妈走进他的房间时，他假装已经睡着了。③Mikepretendedtobepreparinglunchwhenhismothersteppedinthekitchen.妈妈走进厨房的时候，迈克假装正在做午饭。2．attachvt.&vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接Tobehonest，alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.(教材P34)说实在的，很多人把出名和获利看得很重要。attach...to... 认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接attachimportance/valueto(doing)sth认为(做)某事重要/有意义/有重要价值beattachedto热爱；依恋；附属于①Hewillattachthelabeltoyourluggage.他会把标签贴在你的行李上。②Sheattachesgreatimportancetoregularexercise.她认为定期锻炼很重要。③Thisinstituteis__attached(attach)totheUniversityofTexas.这个研究所附属于德克萨斯大学。[名师点津] attach...to...结构中的to为介词，后接动词时要用其－ing形式。3．formvt.(使)组成；形成；构成n．表格；形式；状态Butjusthowdopeopleformaband？(教材P34)那么，人们又是怎样一起组成乐队的呢？[一词多义] 写出下列句中form的汉语意思①Iregardreadingasaformofrecreation.形式②Here'sablankformforyoutofillin.表格③Theseideashavebeenformedinmymind.形成④Ice，snowandsteamaredifferentformsofwater.状态(1)formthehabitofdoing...养成做……的习惯(2)fillout/inaform填表格taketheformof...采取……的形式intheformof...以……的形式⑤Hehasformedthehabitoftakingnotesinclass.他已经养成了上课做笔记的习惯。4．earnvt.赚；挣得；获得；赢得Sometimestheymayplaytopassers－byinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearnsomeextramoneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.(教材P34)有时他们可能在街上或在地铁里为行人演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。earn/makemoney 挣钱earnone'srespect/reputation赢得尊重/名誉earnone's/aliving＝makealiving谋生①Heearnshis(he)livingbyteachingatalanguageschool.他靠在一所语言学校教书来维持生计。②Asateacher，shehasearnedtherespectofherstudents.作为一名教师，她赢得了学生们的尊敬。③Youreffortswillearnyouagoodreputation.你的努力将会为你赢得佳誉。5．familiaradj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmorefamiliarwiththem.(教材P34)他们非常受欢迎使得歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而成立了俱乐部。sbbe/getfamiliarwithsth 某人对某物熟悉sthbe/getfamiliartosb某物为某人所熟悉①Hestudieshardtogetfamiliarwiththefieldofthecomputer.他为了熟悉电脑领域，努力学习。②Thenurseryrhymeisveryfamiliartome.我对这首摇曲很熟悉。1．dreamof梦想；梦见；设想Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert，atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic？(教材P34)你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众表演，每个人都欣赏你的音乐并为你鼓掌呢？dreamof/about(doing)sth梦见；梦想；设想(做)某事dreamup构思；想出；虚构dreamthat...梦想dreama/an...dream做一个……的梦①Idreamofbecomingadesigneroneday.我梦想有一天成为设计师。②Idreamedupaplantosolvebothproblemsatonce.我想出了一个
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，可以同时解决两个问题。③Idreamthatmysonwillattendcollegeandfindagoodjob.我希望儿子能上大学并找到一份好工作。2．tobehonest说实在的；实话说Tobehonest，alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.(教材P34)说实在的，很多人把出名和获利看得很重要。tobehonest＝totellthetruth＝honestlyspeaking说实在的，坦白说behonestItishonestofsbtodosth 某人做……是正直的①Honestly(honest)speaking，Idon'twanttoattendthemeeting.说实在的，我不想出席这个会议。②Areyoubeinghonestaboutyourfeelings?你没有隐瞒你的感情吗？③It'shonestofyoutotellusthetruth.你能告诉我们真相说明你很诚实。3．playjokes/ajokeon和……开玩笑；戏弄……Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic，mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.(教材P34)组成乐队的音乐人一边演奏音乐，一边彼此打趣逗笑，这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。makefunofsb/sth取笑某人/物laughatsb/sth嘲笑某人/物playatrick/tricksonsb捉弄某人makeajokeofsth拿某事当儿戏①Mymotheralwaysmakesajokeofeverything.我妈妈总是在任何事上都开玩笑。②It'sbadmannerstoplaytricksonsomeoneelse.捉弄别人是不礼貌的行为。③Whydoyoualwaysmakefunofme?你为什么总是嘲弄我呢？4．relyon/upon依靠；信任Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough，theyhadtorelyonothermusicianstohelpthem.(教材P34)因为这些演员中有些人唱得不是很好，他们不得不靠队里其他乐手来帮助他们。relyon/upon...for... 依靠……提供……relyonsb/sthtodosth依靠某人/某物做某事relyon/uponitthat...依靠/指望/相信……①Alllivingthingsrelyonthesunforgrowth.万物的生长都依靠太阳。②Youmayrelyonitthathewillcomeontime.你放心好了，他会按时来的。③Weshouldrely/dependon/uponscienceandtechnologyto__build(build)ourcountry.我们应该依靠科学和技术来建设我们的国家。5．breakup打碎，撞碎；分裂；解体，解散；结束Thebandbrokeupabout1970，buthappilytheyreunitedinthemid－1980s.(教材P34)这支乐队在1970年左右解散了，但令人高兴的是，到20世纪80年代中期他们再次聚首。[一词多义] 写出下列句中breakup的汉语意思①Theyrespondedthattherewereseveralreasonswhythemusicbandbrokeup.解体②Themeetingbrokeupateleveno'clock.结束③Theshipbrokeupontherocks.撞碎breakdown 损坏；(把化合物等)分解；(汽车)抛锚；垮掉breakin非法闯入；插嘴；打断breakinto破门而入，非法闯入breakout(战争、火灾、疫病等)突然发生，爆发breakawayfrom...从……中脱离出去④Theprisonerbrokeawayfromthepolicemanwhowasholdinghim.囚犯从警察手中挣脱逃掉了。1．Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic，mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.(教材P34)组成乐队的音乐人一边演奏音乐，一边彼此打趣逗笑，这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。(1)不定式短语toplayjokesoneachother作系动词were的表语。不定式作表语常用来表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作，或用来解释主语(计划、目的、工作等)的内容。①WhatIlovebestnowistohavearelaxingholiday.我现在最喜欢的是过一个轻松的假期。②Mywishisto__be(be)adoctorwhenIgrowup.我的愿望是长大后当一名医生。(2)mostofwhich为“代词＋of＋关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句，意为“其中大多数”。which指代的是前面的先行词jokes和music。注意：先行词表示人时要用whom作介词of的宾语。此结构中不定代词还有all,none,both,neither,each,many,some等。③Ihavemanyforeignlanguagebooks，mostofwhichareworld－famousworks.我有许多外语书，大多数是世界名著。④Theoldmanhasadaughterandtwosons,allofwhomarekindtohim,whichmakeshimveryhappy.这位老人有一个女儿、两个儿子，他们三个都对他很好，这使他非常高兴。2．Theyputanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforrockmusicians,buttheycouldonlyfindonewhowasgoodenough.(教材P34)他们在报纸上登了一则广告，寻求摇滚乐歌手，但是他们只能找到一位足够好的。lookingforrockmusicians是现在分词短语，作名词advertisement的后置定语。(1)现在分词(短语)作定语与所修饰的名词之间存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，表示该动作的主动和进行。(2)单个现在分词作定语，放在所修饰词的前面，而现在分词短语作定语则放在所修饰词的后面。①Thegirlwaitingtoseethefamousactorismyclassmate.等着见到那位著名演员的女孩是我的同学。②Doyouknowthemantalking(talk)toyourfather?你认识那个正与你父亲交谈的人吗？③Thereisanoteonthedoorsaying(say)“OnHoliday”．门上有张纸条，上面写着“休假中”。④Makelessnoise.There'sasleeping(sleep)child.不要出太大声音，有个孩子在睡觉。Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Weleftourhometownandmovedtothebigcitytoearnmoremoney.2．You'llgetanextragiftifyoubuysomethingduringtheChristmas.3．Thepoliceaskedpassers－byiftheyhadseentheaccident.4．HangzhouisconsideredtobeoneofthemostattractiveplacesinChina.5．Hepretendedthathewasillsothathecouldstayathome.6．Ihavenocash(现金)onme.CanIpayyoulater?7．Thechairman'sspeechwillbebroadcast(广播)nationwide.8．Theysaidgoodbyetothevillagers，withtearsrolling(滚动)downtheircheeks.9．AfterlivinginAmericaformanyyears，hebecomesveryfamiliar(熟悉的)withthecustomthere.10．Theyhaveformed(成立)anorganizationtoprotectendangeredspecies，suchastheTibetanantelopes.Ⅱ.选词填空tobehonest，orso，getfamiliarwith，relyon，dreamof，incash，breakup，playjokeson，attachimportanceto，aswellas1．Itiswrongofyoutoplay__jokes__onthatpoorgirl.2．Youcanrely__onmetodowhatIpromise.3．Haveyougot__familiar__withthecomputersoftwaretheyuse?4．AsfarasIknow，theirmarriageisbreaking__up．5．Shehasbeendreaming__ofmarryingaforeignmansinceshewas15.6．Youhavetopayin__cashinthissupermarketinsteadofbycheck.7．Shegrowsflowersas__well__asvegetables.8．Itisunwiseonlytoattach__importance__toone'sappearance.9．Thereare4，000studentsor__soinourschoolnow.10．To__be__honest，themachineisveryold，soIdon'tthinkit'sworthanything.Ⅲ.补全句子1．It'snotproperto__play__jokes__on__othersinpublic.在公众场所捉弄别人是不恰当的。2．Werely__heavily__on__computers__to__organize__our__workinmodernsociety.在现代社会我们很大程度上依赖电脑来处理我们的工作。3.Honestly__speaking/To__be__honest，Ihatethestudentwearinglonghair.说实在的，我讨厌那位留着长发的学生。4．Becauseofhighunemployment，nowadaysit__is__not__easyto__earna__living．由于高失业率，现今谋生并不容易。5．Ifyouwanttounderstandasentencebetter，you__should__breakit__upinto__parts．如果你想更好地理解一个句子，你应该把它分解成几部分。6．Nowadaysanincreasingnumberofparentsare__attaching__importance__toeducatingtheir__children．如今越来越多的家长开始重视教育孩子。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Theplaytellshumorous(humor)storiesthathappenedinGreen'sfamily.2．Areyounervouswhenyougiveaperformance(perform)tostrangersforthefirsttime?3．She'sjustbrokenupwithherboyfriend.4．FolkmusicisverypopularwiththeChinesepeople.5．YoumayrelyonitthatJenniferwillcomeandhelpusifweareintrouble.6．AsfarasIknow，thehospitalis__attached(attach)toafamousuniversity.7．Whenhermothercameintoherroom，Marypretendedto__be__sleeping(sleep)．8．Ineverdreamedoftherebeing(be)suchagoodchanceformetotravelaroundtheworld.9．Inmyopinion，forming(form)goodhabitstolearnEnglishisveryimportantandnecessary.10．Motherboughtmanytomatoesfromthemarkettwodaysago，mostofwhichhavegonebadbecauseofthebadweather.Ⅱ.课文语法填空Haveyoueverdreamedofbeingpartofabandasafamoussingerormusician?Tobehonest，alotofpeopleattachgreatimportanceto1.becoming(become)richandfamous.Many2.musicians(music)oftenmeetandformabandastheyliketowriteandplay3.their(them)ownmusic.Theymaygiveperformancesinthestreets，pubsorclubs，for4.whichtheyarepaidincash.However，therewasonebandthatstartedinadifferentway.It5.was__called(call)theMonkeesandbeganasaTVshow.Themusicianswere6.to__play(play)jokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic，mostofwhichwasbased7.loosely(loose)ontheBeatles.AndtheMonkees'performanceswerehumorousenoughtobecopied8.byothergroups.Afterayearorso，theystartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongslikearealband.9.Thoughthebandbrokeupabout1970，theyreunitedinthemid－1980s.Theyproducedanewrecordin1996，withwhichthey10.celebrated(celebrate)theirformertimeasarealband.Ⅲ.阅读理解AWhatdoyouthinkof80spopmusic?DothenamesGeorgeMichael，MadonnaandMichaelJacksonsoundfamiliar?Well，thesearejustsomeofthenamesthatwerewell－knowninthemusicsceneofthe80sandearly90s.The80spopmusicscenewasanimportantsteptothepopularity(普及)ofpresent－daymusic.Anewwaveinthemusicscenewasintroduced，whichmadesuchmusicstylesaspunkrock，rapmusicandtheMTVpopular.Althoughitwasanendtotheold60sand70sstyles，itwasalsothebeginningofsomethingbig.Thepopularityofmusicvideosmeantthatartistsnowreplacedtheirguitar－basedmusicwithvisualdisplays.Anewwaveofartistscameonthesceneandtheentireindustrydevelopedquickly.Themostfamous80spopmusicvideoisMichaelJackson'sThriller.Introducedin1982，fewpeoplecanforgetthevideonotonlybecauseofitsnever－before－seenimages，butalsobecauseofthepopularityitreceived.Thinktooofhow80spopmusicchangedthelivesofpeoplewhogrewupinthe80s.Askayoungmantodaytotellyouthenamesofthe“NewKidsontheBlock”andhewillstarttalkingabouttheneighborkidswhojustmovedin.Thesearenottheanswersyoumighthaveheardinthe80s.Thoughtoday'syoungmendonotrecognizehowcool80spopmusicwas，mostpeoplewillalwaysrememberitforwhatitwasandthesearehappymemoriestheywillalwayslove.Someofthe80spopmusiclegends(传奇人物)includeMadonna，U2，AeroSmithandofcoursetheKingofPopMichaelJackson.Let'snotforgetPrince，TinaTurner，PhilCollinsandMotown'sLionelRitchie.Someofthesemusiciansplayedmusicthathasstoodthetestoftime.Undoubtedly，the80spopmusicscenewillliveonformanymoreyearstocome.【语篇解读】 20世纪80年代，庞克摇滚乐、说唱音乐和MTV纷纷涌入乐坛。那些在80年代长大的人对此记忆犹新，他们的生活也深受影响。1．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Thecharactersof80spopmusic.B．Theeffectsof80spopmusic.C．80spopmusic'sstepstopopularity.D．Whatmade80spopmusicpopular.答案 D [主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了20世纪80年代的音乐流行的原因。故选D项。]2．80spopmusicmainlyincludesthefollowingstylesEXCEPT________．A．rapmusicB．theMTVC．guitar－basedmusicD．punkrock答案 C [细节理解题。根据第一段的Anewwaveinthemusicscenewasintroduced，whichmadesuchmusicstylesaspunkrock，rapmusicandtheMTVpopular可知，八十年代出现的新的音乐形式有punkrock，rapmusicandtheMTV。故选C项。]3．MichaelJackson'sThrillerimpressedpeoplesodeeplymainlybecause________．A．itwasmadeintoamusicvideoB．hesangitinaspecialstyleC．itchangedthelivesofpeopleD．itleftpeoplewithhappymemories答案 A [细节理解题。根据第二段的Introducedin1982，fewpeoplecanforgetthevideonotonlybecauseofitsnever－before－seenimages可知，因为MTV的引进，使得这首歌曲深入人心。故选A项。]4．Thepurposeofthelastparagraphistotellreadersthat________．A．80spopmusicisnowoutofdateB．80spopmusichasmanyfaultsC．80spopmusicisandwillremainpopularD．weshouldn'tforgetthegreatmusiciansofthe80s答案 C [写作意图题。根据最后一段的Undoubtedly，the80spopmusicscenewillliveonformanymoreyearstocome可知，作者最后一段的写作目的在于告诉读者八十年代的音乐将依旧散发出它的光芒。故选C项。]BIwasverydisappointednottobeabletogotothejazzconcertlastFriday.TheadvertisementinthepapersaidthatyoucouldbuyticketsatthetheatreboxinRichlandHillsanydaybetween10：00and4：00.SinceIworkfrom9：00to5：30，theonlytimeIcouldgotothetheatrewasduringmy45－minutelunchbreak.Unfortunately，thetheatreisontheothersideofthetown，andthebusservicebetweenmyofficeandRichlandHillsisnotverygood.Butifyouarelucky，youcanmaketheroundtripin45minutes.LastMonday，Istoodatthebusstopforfifteenminuteswaitingforthebus.BythetimeIsawonecomearoundthecorner，therewasnotenoughtimelefttomakethetrip.SoIgaveupandwentbacktotheoffice.ThesamethinghappenedonTuesday，andagainthenextday.OnThursday，myluckchanged.Igotonabusrightawayandarrivedatthetheatreinexactlytwentyminutes.WhenIgotthere，however，Ifoundalonglineofpeopleattheoffice.Iheardonemansayhehadbeenwaitinginlineforoveranhour.RealizingIwouldnothaveenoughtimetowaitinline，Icaughtthenextbusandheadedbackacrossthetown.ByFridayIrealizedmy
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