眼科常用缩略语

眼科住院病史中常用缩略语Ou(OculusUnati?)?：双眼Od(OculusDexter)?：右眼Os(OculusSinister):左眼Vou(?visiooculusunati)：双眼视力Vod(?visiooculus?dexter?):右眼视力VOs(?visiooculus?sinister)?：左眼视力FC/BE(FingerCount/BeforeEye):指数/眼前HM/BE(HandMove/BeforeEye):手动/眼前NCT(Noncontacttonometer)：非接触性眼压计IOP(IntraocularPressure):眼内压Tod(TensionofOculusDexter):右眼眼压Tos(TensionofOculusSinister):左眼眼压D(Diopter)：屈光度J1~7(Jaeger)：近视力记录等级PVEP(patternreversalvisualevokedpotentioals):图形视觉诱发电位FVEP(flashvisualevokedpotential):闪光视觉诱发电位mfVEP(multifocalvisualevokedpotential):多焦视觉诱发电位ERG(electroretinogram):视网膜电图PERG(patternelectroretinogram):图形视网膜电图mfERG((multifocalelectroretinogram):多焦视网膜电图EOG()：眼动图FFA(fluorescencefundusangiography)：眼底荧光血管造影ICGA(Indocyaninegreenangiography)：吲噪氤绿血管造影Phaco(phacoemulsification):超声乳化白内障吸除术IOL(Intraocularlens):人工晶体ECCE()：囊外白内障摘除术LASIK(laserin-situkeratomileusis):准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术LASEK(lasersubepithelialkeratomileusis):准分子激光上皮瓣下角膜磨镶术RAPD(Relativeafferentpupillarydisorder):相对性传入性瞳孔障碍BUT(tearfilmbreakuptime):泪膜破裂时间测定CT(cornealthickness):角膜厚度K-F环(Kayser-Fleischerring):角膜色素环CL(contactlens):角膜接触镜OCT(opticalcoherencetomography)：光学相干断层成像仪UBM(ultrasoundbiomicroscopy):超声生物显微镜MGD(meibomainglanddysfunction):睑板腺功能障碍HSK(herpessimplexkeratitis):单纯疱疹病毒性角膜炎ACV(acyclovir)：阿昔洛韦SPK(superficialpunctatekeratitis):浅层点状角膜炎CME()：黄斑囊样水肿PVD(posteriordetachmentofvitreous):玻璃体后脱离MH(macularhole):黄斑裂孔ERM(epiretinalmembraneinmacular):黄斑视网膜前膜VMT(VitreomacularTractionSyndrome):玻璃体黄斑牵引综合征PVR(proliferativevitreoretinopathy):增殖性玻璃体视网膜病变FEV(Familialexudativevitreoretinopathy):家族渗出性玻璃体视网膜病变PHPV(Persistenthyperplasticprimaryvitreousdisease):原始玻璃体持续增生症VH(vitreoushemorrhage):玻璃体积血PACG()：原发性闭角型青光眼POAG():原发性开角型青光眼RNFL(retinalnervefibrelayer)：视网膜神经纤维层C/D(cupdiscratio)：杯盘比NTG(normaltensionglaucoma):正常眼压性青光眼ICE(]iridocornealendothelialsyndrome):虹膜角膜内皮综合征KP(keraticprecipitates):角膜后沉着物Tyn(Tyndallsyndrome):房水闪辉VKH(vogt-koyanagi-haradasyndrome):Vogt-小柳原田综合征ARN(acuteretinalnecrosis):急性视网膜坏死CNV(choroidalneovascularization):脉络膜新生血管PCV(polypoidalchoroidalvasculopathy)：息肉状脉络膜血管病变CRAO(centralretinalarteryocclusion)：视网膜中央动脉阻塞BRAO(branchretinalarteryocclusion)：视网膜分支动脉阻塞CRVO(centralretinalveinocclusion)：视网膜中央静脉阻塞BRVO(branchretinalveinocclusion):视网膜分支静脉阻塞DR(]diabeticretinopathy)：糖尿病视网膜病变PDR(proliferativediabeticretinopathy):增殖性糖尿病视网膜病变NPDR(non-proliferativediabeticretinopathy)：非增殖性糖尿病视网膜病变PRP(panretinalphotocoagulation)：全视网膜光凝ROP(retinopathyofprematurity)：未成熟儿视网膜病变CSC(centralserousretinopathy)：中心性浆液性视网膜病变AMD(age-relatedmaculardegeneration):年龄相关性黄斑变性VEGF(vascularendothelialgrowthfactor)：血管内皮生长因子PDT(photodynamictherapy)：光动力学疗法TTT(transpupillarythermotherapy):经瞳孔温热疗法RD(retinaldetachment)：视网膜脱离RRD(rhegmatogenousretinaldetachment):孔源性视网膜脱离NRRD(non-rhegmatogenousretinaldetachment)：非孔源性视网膜脱离RP(retinitispigmentosa)：视网膜色素变性RB(retinoblastoma):视网膜母细胞瘤ON(opticneuritis):视神经炎NMO(neuromyelitisoptica):视神经脊髓炎MS(multiplesclerosis):多发性硬化AION(]anteriorischemicopticneuropathy):前部缺血性视神经病变PION(posteriorischemicopticneuropathy):后部缺血性视神经病变TON(traumaticopticneuropathy):外伤性视神经病变TAO(thyroidassociatedophthalmopathy):甲状腺相关性眼病