【单元试卷】新外研版高中英语必修一Unit1Anewstart单元测试及答案

新外研版高中英语必修一Unit1Anewstart单元测试一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词1.Our（校园）reachesdowntotheSouthLake.Wecan'tstartthecarbecausethere'ssomethingwrongwiththe_（_发动机）.don'tthink（__羽毛球）isapopularsportinAmerica.（组织）asuccessfulmeetingdemandsalotofwork.Myyoungerbrotherwill（毕业）fromjuniorhighschoolin2021.Nancytakespartinallkindsof（志愿者）workonweekends.Mr.Smithaskshisdaughtertoseta（_具体的）goalforhercareer.'mgoingtocallononeofmy（__从前的）classmates.9.Ifyouwanttodothejobwell,youhavetolearn（_各种各样的）skills.10.TheGreentookthechildrentothezooandwatcheda（_海豚）show.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空Jackstoodbythelake（breathe）deeplyandevenly.Thegovernmenthasbuiltmoreandmorefitness（facility）intheseneighbourhood.don'tunderstandwhyI'mso（frighten）ofwater.4.SerenaWilliamsshowsgreat（eager）forsuccess.5.Thisyoungmanhasleftagood（impress）ontheboss.reallyenjoythevivid（describe）ofcountrylifeinthisnovel!7.Noonecangraspallthe（opportunity）inhislife.Thisisa(traditional)ofourfamilytogivegiftstoeachotheratChristmas.Doyouthinkdogsare(intelligent)thancats?Only(memorise)factsandfiguresisawasteoftime.三、选择合适的短语,并用其正确形式,完成句子inpanic,inparticular,referto,lookforwardto,goallout1.Youcan'tmakeawisedecision.likeeatingfruit,andapples.LittleJasonishisbirthday.WeshouldtofinishtheworkbynextMonday.Theauthordidn'_thisexperienceinIndiainhisbest-sellingbook.四、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAreyouscaredaboutmovinguptoseniorhighschool?Itcanbeanewexperience,butyoushouldn'tworry.We'veputtogetheraguideonhowtosurvivethefirstweek.You'renotaloneRemembereverybodyelseinyouryearisinthesameboat.Theymaynotrealizeit,butthey'rejustasnervousasyouare.Movingtoseniorhighisanopportunity,notaproblem.Thingsaredifferentandallyouneedtodoisbepoliteandlearnthenewrules.TeachersarereadytohelpIfyou'reunsurewhattodoorareworriedaboutanything,thenyouhadbetteraskforhelp.Teachersareprobablythebestpeopletoturntoasthey'inhelpingnewstudents.Someseniorhighschoolsalsohavea“friendssystem”.Ifyourschoolhasthis,thenyouwillbepairedwithanolderstudent.Theywilllookoutforyouandhelpyouifyouhaveanyproblemsorquestions.AllchangeTherearelotsofdifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighschool.You'llhaveahomeworkdiaryorastudentplanner.Youwillhaveyourlessonswithdifferentteachersindifferentrooms.Youwillhavehomeworkfordifferentsubjectsondifferentdays,somakesureyougetorganized.Makesureyouhaveacopyofyourschooltimetablewrittendownsoyouknowwhichroomsyourclassesareinandonwhichdaysyouwillhaveyourdifferentsubjects.OtherpointsIfyou'vegotanolderbrotherorsisterattheschool,thenaskthemforadvice.Beyourself!Itsoundssimple,butpeoplewillknowyoumuchbetterifyoujustactnaturally.Havingearlynightsmakesadifferenceandyou'llfinditeaupinthemorning!1.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?Otherstudentshavesimilarfeelingstoyours.Otherstudentshavetolearnboatingwithyou.Otherstudentswillhelpyousolveyourproblems.Otherstudentswillteachyoupolitenessandnewrules.2.Thenewstudentsturntoteachersfirstwhenhavingproblemsbecause.teacherswon'tblamethemasparentsdoteachersaregoodathelpingsolveproblemsteachersareequaltoeverystudentparentsaretoobusytohelpthemWhat'sthepurposeofthepas?sageTotellstudentstheimportanceoflearning.Towarnstudentsnottoignorefriendshipinseniorhigh.Tomakeadifferencewhenmovinguptoseniorhigh.Tohelpnewstudentstogetusedtolifeinseniorhigh.BManyChinesestudentsthinkAmericanstudentsenjoymorefreedomthanthematschool.ButAmericanschoolsalsohavetheirrules.Ifthestudentsbreaktherules,theywillgetpunishment,too.Onthefirstdayofanewterm,128studentsofMortonHighSchoolweresenthomeforwearingthewrongclothes.Therearealtogether1200studentsintheschool.Usuallyonly20studentsbreaktheschooldressruleeveryday.SotheheadmasterTheresaMayeriksaiditwastheworstnewtermshehadeverseen.AtMortonHighSchool,students'favoriteclothingsuchasbaggy（宽大的）trousers,low-neckedshirtsandtanktops紧（身短背心）arenotallowedinclassrooms.Somestudentsthinktheyhavetherighttochoosewhattowear.Buttheheadmasterdoesn'tthinkso“.I'dsbuepportiveifhalftheschoolwassenthome,because99%willgetthemessagethatourschoolareforeducation.“”Freedomd”oesnotmean“freeofrestrictions（约束）”.Thatistosaythereisnototalfreedomintheworld,nomatterintheUSorinChina.128studentsofMortonHighSchoolweresenthomefor.notfinishingtheirhomeworkbeinglateforschoolnotwearingtherightclothesnotlisteningtotheteachersinclassSomestudentsinMortonHighSchoolthinkthattheyhavetherightto.decidewhentogotoschoolB.gotoschoolornotC.eatanddrinkinclassD.choosewhattowearWhatdoestheunderlinedword“supportiveme”aninChinese?高兴的B.支持的C.害怕的D.反对的What'sthewriter'sattitudeotoldthresscrhuole?Agree.B.Disagree.C.Notsure.D.Unclear.CSharon,Aged22Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon'tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.Frank,Aged21Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoininsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!David,Aged19I'mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening.Butyou'llgetusedtoit.Don'tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou'reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweekit'sreallynotbadatall.Don'tworry.Eddie,Aged20WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo,especiallysinceIhadbeenhome-schooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn'treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.WhatcanweinferfromSharon'swordsabouthighschool?Teachersarequitestrict.Studentsoftenstayupatnight.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?David.B.Frank.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?Excited.B.Worried.C.Bored.D.Relaxed.Franksuggeststhat.A.studentsshouldlearntodealwiththingsbythemselvesstudentsshouldjoininsomesportsandactivitiesstudentsshouldgetusedtohighschoollifeasquicklyaspossibleD.studentsshouldkeepcalmDAsIwalkedintotheprimaryschool,Ilookeddownatmynewblackshoes.IstoodatMrsBlackstone'sdoor.BeforeItriedthegreatescape,thedooropened.“We'vebeenwaitingforyou!”MrsBlackstone,mynewfifthgradeteacher,saidloudly.WithasmilemymomwalkedawayandIwaslefttakingcenterstageinfrontofagroupofstudents.Overthenextfewdays,MrsBlackstonemadeitherjobtofindmeanewbestfriend.Duringhistorylessons,whenIdidn'twanttospeakinfrontoftheclass,she'dnotonlycallonmebuthavemestanduptoaddressmyclassmates.Onespringafternoon,MrsBlackstoneaskedmetostayafterclass.“I'dliketospeakwithyou,Amanda.”Mymindraced.HadIgotabadgrade?HadIhurtanyone'sfeelings?“Areyouenjoyingyournewschool?”Shesatcomfortablybehindherdesk.“Iwanttotellyousomething,betweenyouandme,nottobesharedwithanyoneelse.”Shecontinued,“Iseesomethingspecialinyou.Thewayyoucommunicatewithothers,andthekindnessyoushow—Ithinkyouhavegreatpotential（潜力）tobesomethingimportant.”Ilistenedcarefullytoeveryword.“Ihavebeenateacherforovertwenty-fiveyears;Icanseeit.Butyoumustbelieveinyourself.That'sveryimportant.Rememberthatandyo'ullgofar,”shesaid.Hervoicewasmusictomyearsthatday.Iwalkedoutofheroffice,notstaringatmyshoes,butlookingstraightaheadwithmyheadhigh.Myteachersawsomethingspecialinme!Yearslater,herwordsstillremaininsideofme.Theauthorwenttoschoolunwillinglymostprobablybecauseshe.A.didn'tliketheschoolatalloftengotlowgradesatschoolwastreatedbadlybyherclassmateswasn'tusedtothenewenvironmentWhentheauthorwasaskedtostayafterclass,shefelt.A.annoyedB.embarrassedC.tiredD.nervousWhydidMrsBlackstonehaveagoodtalkwiththeauthor?A.Totelltheauthorherpotential.Toencouragetheauthortobelieveinherself.Tohelptheauthortorealizehermistakes.Tomaketheauthorfeelcaredandloved.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theauthorcamefromapoorfamily.Theteachersangasongtotheauthor.Theauthorneverforgetswhattheteachersaid.Theauthornolongercaredforanybodybutherself.五、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment,youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin.Fittinginmeansmakingmorefriends,havingmoreinfluenceonothersandgettingmorechancestoliveahappierlife.1Beconfident.Confidenceattractsmostpeople.Everyoneisspecialandthereisonlyonepersonlikeyouinthisworld.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints.2Youwon'thavemuchdifficultyfittingin.Bekindtoeveryone.Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness.Whenpeoplenoticeyourkindness,theywillreturnitoneday.Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive,andthinkmoreofothersthanofyourself.34Variousactivitieslikeplayingfootballcanhelpyoutobeknowntoothers.Youmayaddmorefriendstoyourcircle.Atthesametime,you'llbeamazedtoseehowmuchtheylikeyou.Insteadofwastingtimebeingalone,goouttodanceandsingtogetherwithotherstodevelopfriendship.Dosmiletoeveryoneeveryday.Itmakesbothyouandothersfeelhappy.5Humorcatchesothers'attentionaswell.Peoplewilllikeyouformakingthemlivehappily.Ifyoufollowwhatismentionedabove,youwillbeacceptedbypeoplearoundyou.Asaresult,youwillfitinverywellandenjoyyournewlife.A.Beactiveingroupactivities.Apleasantsmilecoststheleastanddoesthemost.Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyou.Ifso,youwillbeabletobuildupconfidencestepbystep.Apersonwhocaresforothersispopulareverywhere.However,everybodyneedsfriends.Evenso,itoftenleavesonetowonderifwefitinwell.六、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Johnenteredacollegeandoftenworkedlateuntil12atnight.Hefellintothe1ofsmokingayearago.Hesmokedsomuchthathe2hadacigaretteonhislips.He3whileheread,whilehewatchedtelevisionand4whilehedrankacupofcoffeeortea.Hesmokednearlyfortycigarettesaday,buthewas5aboutit.John'sfriend,Frank,6manytimesto7himnottosmoke.“Smokingisbadforyour8!”hesaid,“You'dbettergiveitupB.uthisad”vicedidn9'.tBeforelong,John10thatheoftengotabadcough,11hewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctor12himcarefullyandaskedwhetherheoftensmoked.Johntoldhimthe13.Thenthedoctortoldhimthathiscoughwas14bysmokingandhewouldn'tgetanybetterunlesshestoppedsmoking.“Ifnot,said”thedoctor,“youwilln1e5vefrromyourcoughandsomeotherillnessesmayalsobecaused.”John16becanmdemadeuphismindtogiveupsmoking.Atthebeginning,itwasvery17forhim.Every18whenhewantedtosmoke,hegotsomethingtoeat.Atlast,hewasnot19smokingatall.Andhenolongerhad201.A.holeB.habitC.interestD.love2.A.stillB.sometimesC.neverD.always3.A.stoppedB.smokedC.ateD.played4.A.everB.justC.evenD.only5.A.happyB.angryC.doubtfulD.curious6.A.forgotB.explainedC.1eftD.tried7.A.adviseB.forceC.orderD.call8.A.friendshipB.studyC.healthD.sleep9.A.continueB.workC.returnD.answer10.A.recognizedB.understoodC.foundD.showed11.A.butB.soC.thoughD.or12.A.sawB.judgedC.watchedD.examined13.A.truthB.reasonC.accidentD.disease14.A.followedB.keptC.causedD.resulted15.A.differB.recoverC.hearD.suffer16.A.disappointedB.sadC.sorryD.worried17.A.boringB.tiringC.difficultD.1ate18.A.dayB.timeC.wayD.second19.A.surprisedatB.certainaboutC.afraidofD.interestedin20.A.troublesB.painsC.coughsD.cigarettes七、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式DearAmy,Itisveryexcitingthatyouarecomingtoourschoolsosoon.Beforeyouarrive,letmeintroduceourschooltoyou.Ourschoolisquitefamousfor1(it)longhistory.It2(begin)intheearly1920s.Itisagoodplaceforus3(prepare)ourselvesforthefuture.Wehavemany4(wonder)teacherswhoarealwaysreadytoofferhelp.Theyencourageustotryoutnewideasandaskquestions.5theirhelpwehavedevelopedallkindsofinterestsinbothartsandscience.Studentscanchoosetojoinanyschoolclubstheyare6(interest)in.Wecanalsochoosethesubjects7wewanttostudy.LasttermIselectedAmericanLiterature8IwantedtolearnaboutfamousAmericanwriters.ThistermI9(choose)toattendmusicclassesbecausemyfatherboughtmeapianoasabirthdaypresent.IlovemyschoolandIhopethatyouwillhaveapleasantexperienceheretoo.Iamlookingforwardto10(meet)yousoon!Yours,Lily八、写作假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris刚刚转学，感到一切都很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信。多跟同学交流沟通；积极参加学校活动；向老师寻求助。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可设当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 一、1.campus2.engine3.badminton4.Organizing/Organising5.graduate6.volunteer7.specific8.former9.various10.dolphin二、1.breathing2.facilities3.frightened4.eagerness5.impression6.description7.opportunities8.tradition9.moreintelligent10.memorising三、1.inpanic2.inparticular3.lookingforwardto4.goallout5.referto四、A篇1-3ABDB篇4-7CDBAC篇8-11DABBD篇12-15DDBC五、1-5CDEAB六、1-5BDBCA6-10DACBC11-15BDACB16-20DCBDC七、1.its2.wasbegun3.toprepare4.wonderful5.With6.interested7.that/which8.because9.chose10.meeting八、参考范文：DearChris,Iamsorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroubleadaptingtoyournewschoollife.Suchproblemsarequitenormal.Perhapsthefollowingsuggestionsmaybehelpful.First,Ithinkyoumayneedtocommunicatewithyourclassmatesasmuchaspossible.Inthisway,youwillgettoknoweachotherbetter.Second,itmightbeagoodideaforyoutotakepartinmoreactivities,whichusuallyinvolveteamworkandinteractionswithotherstudentsandarethereforegoodfordevelopingfriendlyrelationships.Lastly,facedwithsometoughproblems,youmightconsideraskingyourteachersforhelp,whocanusuallyofferyousomesensiblesuggestions.Isincerelyhopemyadvicewillbeofsomehelptoyou.IfthereisanythingmoreIcandotohelp,pleaseletmeknow.Yours,ily