初中英语特殊疑问句

特殊疑问词疑问句意思用法例句划线举例when什么时间问时间Whendoyougothere？WhendoyougotoBeijing?Ireadthebooktwoyearsago.（when既可对具体的时间点提问，也可对年、月、日等模糊的时间提问）Who（主语）/who（宾语）谁问人Whoisthatwoman?LiHuiishisbrotherwhose谁的问主人where在哪里问地点which哪一个问选择why为什么问原因问东西/what什么事情/职业Whosebookisthis?Whereisthecinema?Whichbagisyours?Whyareyousoexcited?Whatcanyousee?What'syourfather？Julia'sfatherisaworker.Theyaresinginginthetree.Theboyinblueismycousin.Becauseshelikesdogs.Myfatherisateacher．Hedoeshishomeworkatnight..问点时间whattime什么时间(具体的WhattimeisitShebeginsherclassesat时间）now?nine.what/howabout….怎么样问意见What/howaboutyou?Shelikessinging.you?whatday星期几问星期Whatdayisittoday?TodayisSunday.What...date问具体日What’sthedate什么日期TomorrowisJuly31.期today?如：I'mfine.（身体状况）Howareyou？问身体状Shegoestoschoolonhow怎么样况/程度/方式/手段Howdoyoufeel?foot.（方式）Hediditinthatway.（手段）HelikesEnglishverymuch.（程度）howold(年龄)多大问年龄Howoldareyou?Sheistenyearsold.howlong/多长/问长度/Howlongisyour一段时间ruler?Theriveris15miles.Themeetinglastedfortwohours.howbig(体积)多大问大小Howbigistheelephant?Myroomis25squaremetres.howmany多少（数问数量HowmanypencilsTherearethreepeoplein量）可数多少（价问价钱howmuch钱）多少问数量（数量）不可数doyouhave?Howmuchisyourshirt?myfamily.Myshirtis10dollars.Thereislittlemilkinthebottle.howfar多远howfast多快问路程问速度HowfarisyourIt'saboutfiveminutesschool?walk.HowfastcanheShecanrun10milesanskateboard.?hour.HowoftendoesHegoesbowlingtwiceaHowoften多久一次问频率hegojogging?week.HowsoonwillJuliawillcomebackinHowsoon还要多久问时间youfinishyourthreedays.work?Whatcolouriswhatcolour什么颜色问颜色Mycoatisorange．yourcoat?特殊疑问句定义:以特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问/进行发问,回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答，不用yes或no,的句子叫特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词全搜索:一句话：wh-开头外加能与之结伴同行的名词；how及它的形容词兄弟姐妹们，即如：what，where，which，whatclass，whattime，whatnumber；who,whom,whose,how，howmany，howold，howmuch等。无论是做疑问代词还是限定词，which和what所指的范围不同。what所指的范围是无限的，而which则指在一定的范围内，例如：Whichgirlsdoyoulikebest?你喜欢哪几个姑娘？Whatgirlsdoyoulikebest?你喜欢什么样的姑娘？Whichdoyouprefer,coffeeortea?咖啡和茶，你喜欢喝哪种？Whatdoyouusuallydrinkbeforedinner?你饭前通常喝什么？Whom是who的宾格，在书面语中，它作动词宾语或介词宾语，在口语中作宾语时，可用who代替，但在介词后只能用whom,例如：Who(m)didyoumeetonthestreet?你在街上遇到了谁？（作动词宾语）Who(m)areyoutakingthebookto?你要把这书带给谁？（作介词宾语，置句首）Towhomdidyouspeakonthecampus?你在校园里和谁 讲话 地质灾害应急演练讲话经济运行调度会讲话志愿服务队成立讲话校长高三动员讲话经济指标调度会讲话 了?(作介词宾语,置介词后,不能用who取代)特殊疑问句的构成特殊疑问句由"特殊疑问词+一般疑问句"构成：Howoldareyou?你多大了？What'sthisinEnglish?这个用英语怎么讲？询问天气的方式。“How+be+theweather...？”与“What+be+theweatherlike...？”意思相同。Eg：Howistheweathertoday?=What'stheweatherliketoday?今天天气如何？特殊疑问句练习与规则：①Thetwinsweremakingakitewhentheirmothercamein.（划线提问）thetwinswhentheirmothercamein?②MrsTurneraskedhersontobuysomeeggsforsupper.（划线提问）MrsTurneraskhersonforsupper?对名词前定语提出疑问，疑问词应用which，而且必须和名词连用。I'mgoingtotaketheshirtontheright.（划线提问）areyougoingtotake?对指人名词或代词提问用who，作宾语时提问用whom。对物主代词和名词所有格提问用whose。eg.LiPing'scoat→Whosecoat,myfather→Whosefather对具体时间提出疑问，如inthemorning,lastSunday等，疑问词用when；对具体几点钟提问，疑问词应用whattime。对具体地点提出疑问，疑问词应用where。Thepupilsarehavingapicnicatthefootofthehill.（划线提问）thepupilshavingapicnic?对 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 原因的从句提问，常见的有because引导的从句，疑问词应用why。XiaoChengdidn'tgotothefarmwithusbecausehewasill.（划线提问）XiaoChenggotothefarmwithus?对方式或程度等提出疑问，用疑问词How。eg.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.Howisthatmovie?Ilikeitverymuch.对数量提出疑问，疑问词为Howmany，要注意howmany必须跟名词的复数形式。eg.twohundredsheep→Howmanysheep10)对价格提出疑问，疑问词用Howmuch。eg.Ipaidfiftyyuanforthesweater.didyoupayforthesweater?对时间长度提出疑问，疑问词应用Howlong。eg.I'veworkedinthatfactoryfortwoyears.（划线提问）youworkedinthatfactory?对时间频率，如onceayear,twiceaweek等提问，疑问词用Howoften。Howoftendouvisityourgrandma?对具体次数，如once,twice,threetimes等提问，疑问词用Howmanytimes。eg.——didhecallyouthedaybeforeyesterday?-----Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanytimesC.HowmuchD.Howlong14)对in＋一段时间提问，疑问词一般用Howsoon。eg.Janeandherbrotherwillfinishtheworkintwohours.（划线提问）Janeandherbrotherfinishthework?对距离提出疑问，疑问词用Howfar。eg.It'sabouttwokilometresfromheretothecountry.（划线提问）fromheretothecountry?另外，对日期、星期、天气等提出疑问，则分别用What'sthedate?Whatdayisit?如果是过去时间，就用was代替is。What'stheweatherlike?对人口的提问,What'sthepopulationofGermany?德国的人口有多少？population表示“人口”是一集体名词，havepopulationof表示“有多少人口”。例如：Ourvillagehaspopulationoftwohundredofpeople.我们村有二百人口。特殊疑问句课后练就下列句子划线部分提问Mysisterloveslightmusic.Ittakesmehalfanhourtogotothefactoryfrommyhome.Hefeelsbettertoday.Hearrivedatnineo’clock.WeliveinRoom301.MrsWanghasfourchildren.