陕西专升本英语真题 答案

20161.考生领到试题后，须按规定在试题上填写姓名、准考证号和座位号，并在答题卡上填涂2.所有 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 必须按照题号在答题卡上对应的答题区域内作答，超出各题答题区域的答案无3.满分为150分，考试时间为1.50分钟。PartIVocabularyandStructure(40points)Directions:Inthispart,thereare40incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.1.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary  tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.A.is  B.are  C.am  D.be2.Ithappenedtobeverycold  themorningofthesportsmeeting.A.at  B.in  C.on  D.with3.Hewas  seriouslyinjuredintheaccidentthathehadtobetreatedinhospitalforacoupleofweeks.A.D.50soa  B.sucha  C.such4."Whichdoyouwant,theredoneortheblackone?”n  .Howaboutshowingmeanotherone?”D.NoneA.Either  B.Both  C.Neither5.nWhatdoyouthinkofthebookrecommendedbyProfessorSmith?HExcellent!It*sworth  asecondtime.11A.lookeduptoB.builtupC.ledtoD.cameacrossA.isbotheringB.bothers  C.canbother  D.bothered13.Ahealthylifeisgenerallythoughttobe  withfreshair;cleanwater,and:homegrownfood.A.joinedB.bound  C.involved  D.associated14.—Ineedsomehelpwithmyhomework!一  I'vegotlotsofworktodomyselfandbesides,it'syourproblem,notmine!A.Noproblem,justamoment!B.Sorry,Ican'thelpyoufightnow.C.Yes,Ineedyourhelprightnow.D.Wait,it'sapieceofcakeforme.15.Thetextwastoodifficultforus,soourteachertriedtoexplainitsentence  sentence,A.in  B.through  C.by  D.with16.一Igotanotherpairofshoesyesterday.NowIhavenoroomforonemorepair.Awomancanneverhave  manyshoes.A.veryB.muchC.tooD.so17.Theeveningnewscomesonat7o'clockand  .forthirtyminutes.A.keepsB.endsC.finishesD.lasts18.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only  themoviestarstheywantedtointerviewhadleft.A.tofind  B.tobefoundC.tofinding  D.found19.Thebridgewasnamed  theherowhohadgivenhislifefortheconstructionofit.A.after  B.for  C.withD.before20.atall.Withoutwaterandsunshine,plantsontheearth    B.willnotgrowD.wouldnotbegrownatthemeetingtomorrowisveryimportantforournextfive-yearplan.B.beingdiscussedD.willbediscussedwiththehelpofbodylanguage.B.understandingD.understoodquitecatchit.”A.wouldnotgrowC.hadnotgrown21.Thequestion  A.todiscussC.tobediscussed22.PierreoftenmakeshimselfwellA.tounderstandC.tobeunderstood23.nYourphonenumberagain?I"Itis4919568442."A.didn'tB.needn'tC.don't  D.can't24.Youdon'tneedtohurryher.She  itbythetimeyouareready.A.willhavebeenfinishing  B.willfinishC.willhavefinished  D.willbefinishing25.wasmorethanwecouldexpect.D.ifnodifferencetome.Theweatherendedupbeingverygood,  A.what  B.which  C.that26.Whetherhewillleavetodayortomorrow  B.brings  C.gives  D.takesofthisopportunitytothankyouforyourhospitalityduringmyvisit.B.benefit  C.interest  D.profitI'mwritingtoyouistotellyouaboutthepartyonSaturday.A.makes27.I'dliketotakeA.advantage28.Thereason    A.because29.Billsaidthat  A.he'drathernot30.B.why  C.for  D.asgotothemoviebecauseheWantedtostudyfortheexaminations.B.hewon*tratherC.hellrathernotD.he'dratherdidn'trightnow.ThewaterwillbemuchmorepollutedUnlesssomemeasures    A.willbetaken  B.aretakenC.weretakenD,hadbeentaken31.HeStoppedaskingmethetimeafterhehadhadhiswatch    A.torepair  B.repaired  C.repairing  D.repair32.Bequiet!It'srudeto  peopleWhentheyaretalking.A.interfere  B.introduceC.interrupt  D,prevent33.Findingitdifficultto  totheClimateintheSouth,hedecidedtomovetotheNorth.A.adopt  B.adaptC.adopting  D.adapting34.Cinderellatookthemedicine,butitdidn'tseemtohaveany  onher.A.effect  B.effective  C.affect  D.affective35.Withfivehungrychildrenseatedaroundthetable,thefoodwoulddisappear  .A.innotime  B.afteralongtimeC.aheadoftimeD.behindthetimes36.Thegeneralmanagersignedtheagreement  thecompany.A.insteadofB.onbehalfofC.inplaceof  D.incaseof37.IknownothingaboutJohnheisateacheratsomeuniversity.C.exceptfor  D.exceptthatitgivespeopletheinformationtheyneedin39.—Ihaven'tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?—IwenttoNingxiaand  thereforoneyear,teachingasavolunteerataprimaryschool.A.stayed  B.stay  C.hadstayed  D.amstaying40.Animalsareoneofthemostimportantresourcesforhumanbeings;however,by2030,manyspecieswillhave  accordingtosomeresearch.A.D.gotridofusedup  B.diedout  C.goneupPartIIReadingComprehension(50points)Directions:Inthisparttherearefourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthem,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Passage1Afteradayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Enoughsleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesofthepreviousday.Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingenablesyourbodytoprepareitselfforthenextday.Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeperthantheonebefore.Asyousleep,yourmusclesrelaxlittlebylittle.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowly,andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel,yourbodyshiftsbackandforthfromonelevelofsleeptoanother.Althoughyourmindslowsdown,fromtimetotimeyouwilldream.Scientistswhostudysleepstatethatwhendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly（Althoughyoureyelidsareclosed）.ThisstageofsleepiscalledREM,whichstandsforrapideyemovement.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,somepeoplerecommendthatyoubreatheverydeeply.Otherpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwarmmilkwillhelpmakeyoudrowsy.Thereisalsoanoldsuggestionthatcountingsheepwillhelpyoufallasleep!41.AgoodtitleforthispassageisA.Sleep  B.GoodHealth  C.Dreams  D.WorkandRest42.TheworddrowsyinthelastparagraphmeansA.sick  B.awake  C,asleep  Dsleepy43.ThispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightcauseyoutoA.dreammuchoftenB.havepoorhealthC.feeltoonervous  D.breatheverydeeply44.Accordingtothepassage,duringREM,A.youreyesmovequickly  B.youdreamC.youarerestless  D.bothAandB45.TheaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsisA.approximatelysixhours  B.aroundtenhoursC.abouteighthours  D.notstatedinthepassagePassage2DanielAnderson,afamouspsychologist,believesit'simportanttodistinguishtelevision'sinfluencesonchildrenfromthoseofthefamily.WetendtoblameTV,hesays,forproblemsitdoesn'treallycause,overlookingourownrolesinshapingchildren'sminds.Onetraditionalbeliefabouttelevisionisthatitreducesachild'sabilitytothinkandtounderstandtheworld.WhilewatchingTV,childrendonotmerelyabsorbwordsandimages（影像）.Instead,theylearnbothstatedandimpliedmeaningsfromwhattheysee,Actually,childrenlearnearlythepsychologyofcharactersinTVshows.Furthermore,asmanyteachersagree,childrenunderstandfarmorewhentheirparentswatchTVwiththem,explainingnewwordsandideas.Yet,mostparentsuseaneducationalprogramasachancetosittheirkidsinfrontoftheTVsetanddosomethinginanotherroom.Anotherargumentagainsttelevisionisthatitreplacesreadingasaformofentertainment.ButaccordingtoAnderson,theamountoftimespentwatchingtelevisionisnotrelatedtoreadingability.TVdoesn'ttaketheplaceofreadingformostchildren;ittakestheplaceofsimilarsortsofrecreation,suchaslisteningtotheradioandplayingsports.Thingslikeparents'educationalbackgroundhaveastrongerinfluenceonachild'sreading.”Achild'sreadingabilityisbestpredictedbyhowmuchaparentreads/1Andersonsays.Traditionalwisdomalsohasitthatheavytelevision-watchinglowerschildren'sIQscoresandaffectstheirschoolperformance.Buthere,too,Andersonnotesthatnostudieshaveprovedit.Infact,researchsuggeststhatit'stheotherwayaround.11Ifyou'resmartyoung,you'llwatchlessTVwhenyou*reolder/Andersonsays.Yet,peopleoflowerIQtendtobelifelongtelevisionviewers.Foryears,researchershaveattemptedtoshowthattelevisionisdangeroustochildren.However,byshowingthattelevisionpromotesnoneofthedangerouseffectsasconventionally0专统土也）believed,Andersonsuggeststhattelevisioncannotbeblamedwithoutconsideringotherinfluences.46.BywatchingTV,childrenlearnA.imagesthroughwords  B.bothstatedandimpliedmeaningsC.moreaboutimagesthanwordsD.littleaboutpeople'spsychology47.Accordingtothepassage,aneducationalprogramisbestwatchedbychildrenA.ontheirownB.withotherkidsC.withtheirparentsD.withtheirteachers48.Whichofthefollowingismostrelatedtochildren'sreadingability?A.Listeningtotheradio.  B.Watchingtelevision.C.Parents1readinglist.  D.Parents1educationalbackground.49.AndersonbelievedthatA.themorechildrenwatchTV.thesmartertheyareB.theyoungerchildrenare,themoretheywatchTVC.thesmarterchildrenare,thelesslikelytheyaremoreinterestedinwatchingTVD.thelesschildrenwatchTV,thebettertheyperformatschool50.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToadvisethatTVshouldbeusedforeducationakpurposes.B.TodescribetheharmfuleffectsofTVonchildren.C.ToexplaintraditionalviewsofinfluencesthatTVhashadonchildren.D.Tosuggestthattelevisioncannotbeblamedforproblemsitdoesn'tcause.Passage3Itwasacoldwinterday.AwomandroveuptotheRainbowBridgetollbooth（收费站）.“I'mpayingformyself,andforthesixcars-behindme/shesaidwithasmile.Oneafteranother,thenextsixdriversarrivingat*thetollboothwereinformed,"Someladyupaheadalreadyyou'reyourfare/'Itturnedoutthatthewoman,NatalieSmith,hadreadsomethingonafriend'srefrigerator:nPracticerandom（随意的）kindnessandsenselessactsofbeauty.'*Thephraseimpressedhersomuchthatshecopieditdown.JudyForemanspottedthesamephraseonawarehousewallfarawayfromhomeWhenitstayedonhermindfordays,shedecidedtodriveallthewaybacktocopyitdown."Ithoughtitwasbeautiful/shesaid,explainingwhyshewouldwriteitatthebottomofallherletters,“likeamessagefromabove."Herhusband,Frank,likedthephrasesomuchthatheputitupontheclassrOom.walkforhisstudents,oneofwhomwasthedaughterofAliceJohnson,alocalnewsreporter.~Alice.putitinthenewspaper,admittingthatthoughshelikedi.t,shedidnotknowhereitcamefromorwhatitreallymeant.Twodayslater,AlicegotacallfromAnneHerbert,awomanlivinginMatin.ItwasinarestaurantthatAnnewrotethephrasedownonapieceofpaper,afterturningitaroundinhermindfordays."Here'stheidea/1Annesays."Anythingyouthinkthereshouldbemoreof,doitrandomly/*Herfantasiesincludepaintingtheclassroomsofoldschools,leavinghotmealsonkitchentablesinthepoorpartoftown,andgivingmoneysecretlytoapooroldlady.Annesays,”Kindnesscanbuildonitselfasmuchasviolencecan/1Theactsofrandomkindnessspread.Ifyouwereoneofthosedriverswhofoundyourfareaid,whoknowswhatyoumighthavebeeninspiredtodoforsomeoneelselater.Likeallgreatevents,kindnessbeginsslowly,witheverysingleact.Letitbeyours!51.WhydidNatalieSmithpayforthesixcarsbehindher?A.Sheknewthecardriverswell.B.Shewantedtoshowkindness.C.Shehopedtopleaseothers.D.Shehadseventickets.52.JudyForemancopieddownthephrasebecausesheA.thoughtitwasbeautifullywrittenB.wantedtoknowwhatitreallymeantC.decidedtowriteitonawarehousewallD.wantedherhusbandtoputitupintheclassroom53.Whowrotethephrasedownonapieceofpaperaccordingtothepassage?A.JudyForeman.  B.NatalieSmith.C.AliceJohnson.  D.AnneHerbert.54.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceinthepassage?A.Kindnessandviolencecanchangetheworld.B.Kindnessandviolencecanaffectpeople'sbehavior.C.Kindnessandviolencecanreproducethemselves.D.Kindnessandviolencecanshapepeople'scharacter.55.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Peopleshouldnotpracticerandomkindnesstothoseinneed.B.Peoplewhoreceivekindnessarelikelytoofferittoothers.C.Peopleshouldnotpracticerandomkindnesstostrangerstheymeet.D.Peoplewhoreceivekindnessarelesslikelytopayitbacktothegiver.Passage4Peterlovedtobuyusedarticles.Almostamonthago,heboughtapopularwordgamethatusedlittlepiecesofwoodwithdifferentlettersonthem.Ashewaspurchasingit,thesalesgirlsaid,"Uh,look,thegameboxhasn1tevenbeenopenedyet.Thatmightbeworthsomemoney/'Peterexaminedthebox,andsureenough,itwascompletelycoveredinfactory-sealedplastic.Hesawadateof1973onthebackofthebox."Youshouldputthatupforauction（拍卖）ontheInternet,andseewhathappens/*thesalesgirlsaid."Yes,you'reright.Peoplelikesomethingrare/'Peteragreed,nlcan'timaginetherebeingveryanyunopenedboxesofthisgamestillaround40yearslater/*"Don'tforgettotellmeifyousellit,nthesalesgirlsmiled.”Noproblem/1Petersaid.Afterhegothome,Peterwentonlinetoseveralauctionwebsiteslookingforhisgame,buthecouldnotfindit.ThenhetypedinthenameofthewordgameandhitSEARCH.Thesearchresultwas543websitescontaininginformationaboutthechangesofthegame.Overtheyears,thegamehadbeenproducedusinglettersindifferentsizesandgameboardsindifferentcolors.Healsofoundsomelistsofgamefanslookingforvariousversionsofthegame.Peteremailedsomeofthem,tellingthemwhathehad.Twoweekslater,Peterwentbacktotheshop."Hello!Doyoustillremembertheunopenedwordgame?"Thesalesgirllookedathimforasecond,thenrecognizedhimandsaid,”Oh,hi!""I'vegotsomethingforyou,"Petersaid."Isoldthegameandmade$1,000.Thankyouforyoursuggestion.MHehandedherthree$100bills.”Wow!”thesalesgirlcriedout."Thankyou!Ineverexpectedit."56.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewordgamePeterbought?A.Itwasmadearound40yearsago.B.Ithadgameboardsindifferentsizes.C.Itwaskeptinaplasticbagwithaseal.D.Ithadlittlepiecesofwoodindifferentcolors.57.WhatdidthesalesgirlprobablythinkofPeter'swordgame?A.Oldandhandy.  B.Rareandvaluable.C.Classicandattractive.  D.Colorfulandinteresting.58PetergotthenamesofthegamefansfromA.anauctionB.theInternetC.agameshopD.asecond-handshop59.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?A.Petergavethesalesgirl$300asareward.B.ThesalesgirlbecamePeter'sfriend,C.Peterreturnedthewordgamefor$1,000.D.Thesales^rlfeltconfusedtoseePeteragain.60.Whatmessagecanbelearnedfromthestory?A.It'simportanttokeepapromise.B.Itsgreattoshareinotherpeople'shappiness.C.Oneshouldbegratefulforthehelpfromothers.D.Somethingrareisnotworthalargeamountofmoney.PartlllCloseTest(20points)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDbelowthepassage.YoushoulddecideontheONEthatbestfitsintothepassageandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Dadhadablackcomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewould61mehiscombandsay,nGoodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?”Iwas62todoit.Attheageoffive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch63Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap64andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI'ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.He65affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombinhiswallet.TwoyearslatecDadstartedhisown66.whichwasn'tdoingwell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto67.Daddidn'tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame68athimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.69timewentby,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.Aftermygraduationfromcollege,Dad'sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy24thbirthday,Dadcamehome70Asusual,Ihelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid；"Hey,wouldyouhelpme71mycomb?HIlookedathimforawhile,then72thecombandheadedtothesink.Ithitmethen:why,asachild,73Dadcleanhiscomb:wassuchapleasure.That74theeveningwithMumandme.It75routine(习惯)toldmeDadwashomeearlyahappyandlovingfamily.IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.hiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething61.A.askB.tellC.handD.take62.A.annoyedB.relievedC.ashamedD.pleased63.A.joyB.sadnessC.courageD.pain64.A.outB.overC.inD.on65.A.hadsmiledB.wouldsmileC.willsmileD.hassmiled66.A.familyB.businessC.taskD.journey67.A.progressB.changeC.improveD.form68.A.satisfiedB.delightedC-madD.strict69.A.WithB.AsC.AfterD.Before70.A.occasionallyB.earlyC.frequentlyD.rarely71.A.sharpenB.repairC.cleanD.keep72.A.takeB.tookC.wouldtakeD.hadtaken73.A.tohelpB.helpedC.helpingD.hadhelped74.A.spendB.spentC.havespentD.tospend75.A.meansB.saidC.meantD.says76,A.firmlyB.hurriedlyC.curiouslyD.carefully77.A.differentB.excitingC.interestingD.urgent78.A.forB.orC.soD.yet79.A.kindheartedB.heartwarmingC.coldD.hot80forhisfamily.80.A.clothesB.lifeC.foodD.housePartIVTranslation(20points)Directions:Inthispart,thereisonepassageinEnglish.ReadthepassagecarefullyandtranslateitintoChinese.Onlinelearningisnoeasierthanlearninginregularclassrooms.Infact,manystudentssayitrequiresmuchmoretimeandeffort.Requirementsforonlinecoursesarenolessthanthoseofregularqualitycourses.Successfulstudents,however,seeonlinelearningasaconvenientwaytoreceivetheireducationnotaneasierway.Manyonlinestudentssitatcomputersforhoursatatimeduringeveningsorweekendsinordertocompletetheirassignments.Thetimewhenotherpeoplearefinishedandhavingfunismostlikelythetimewhenonlinestudentsdotheircoursework.Onlinestudentsneedtocommit4;to15hoursaweekforeachcourse.PartVWriting(20points)Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionof120to180words.Yourwritingshouldbebasedonthetitleandoutlinegivenbelow.ReusingTextbooks1.有人认为课本应当反复使用;2.这样做的好处和影响：3.你的看法。试卷类型：A2016年陕西省普通高等教育专升本招生考试大学英语试题答案详解PartiVocabularyandStructure（每小题1分，共40分）1.B语法题。考查notonly...butalso...“不仅…而且...”的用法。notonly...butalso…连接两个主语，谓语动词坚持就近原则，及和butalso后面的保持一致°此处谓语动词要和JaneandMary—致，所以用are.2.C考查介词的用法。具体日期前，具体某一天的上午前用介词on.3.D固定结构题。soadj/adv;sucha/ann4.C词义辨析题。答语是“给我看看别的颜色怎么样？”，所以 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示“两者都不”要用neither;both意思是“两者都”；none的意思是“（三者或三者以上）都不”；either的意思是“任何一个（二者其一）”5.C考査动名词:题干中考査固定搭配beworthdoing表示“值得做  .....”，其中doing用主动形式表达被动；故选C。6.D词组辨析题。Comeacrossu偶遇”：leadto“导致”:buildup"增进，加强”;lookupto“尊敬，敬仰气句意：昨天早上，她在去地铁站的路上遇到老友。根据句意选D。7.C时态判断题。句意：••“爱丽丝，你昨天怎么没来？••我本打算来的，但是来了位不速之客。”Iwasgoingto其实是Iwasgoingtocome的省略，译为“我本打算来的”这与后面butIhadanunexpectedvisitor的语境刚好吻合。8.B固定搭配。Not...until…直到…才…句意：直到足球比赛结束，雨才停。9.C词汇题0Sometime一段时间；sometimes有时（常用于一般现在时）；sometime某时；sometimes儿次。根据句意：今年夏天我会跟我父母待一段时间，以便照顾他们。选C10.D考査代词用法oA.each每个；B.any任何一个：C.noone没有人（不能和of连用）：D.none没有人。根据句意：没有人知道这份计划，因为它是最高机密。选D。11.C伺义辨析题。Sthoccurstosb.某人想起某件事0Sthhappenstosb某小发生在某人身上。B项和D项不合逻辑。根据句意：起初我不知道该做什么，但之后我突然相处•个主意。选c12.D语法题。“他从不会不辞辛劳地去阅读新闻，而是立即翻到最后一页去看纵横字谜游戏/13.D词组辨析题obetiedwith...u和  联系在一起M;beboundwith…无此搭配；beinvolvedwith...“涉及七beassociatedwith...“和  ....有关；和  .....联系在一起”句意：健康的生活通常被认为是和新鲜的空气，干净的水源和家种的食物联系在一起。根据句意，可排除B,C；A项多表示“两者捆绑在一起，分不开”，D项则强调内在联系，故选D,14.B情景对话题。根据答语：“■■我自己还有很多事要做，此外，作业是你的事，不是我的。”可以看出只有B项符合语境。15.C固定短语。Sentencebysentence**逐句；—句一句”16.Ctoomany太多17.D固定短语。lastfor持续句意：早间新闻7点开始，仅持续30分钟。A项keep作“持续，保持”讲时，是系动词；B项作不及物动词用时，指“延伸，不间断”18.A固定结构oonlytodo表示未曾料到的愉快或不愉快的结果。句意：记者匆忙赶往机场，却发现他要采访的电影明星己经离开了。19.A固定短语。namesth.aftersth.“以  命名”.20.A考查虚拟条件句。不可能真的没有“water”，“sunshine”，因此用过去时态。排除B,C：这里不要被动语态，排除D。21.C考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，问题即将被讨论，故用不定式的被动形式做定语。句意：明天即将在会议上被讨论的问题对下一个五年计划非常重要。22.Dmakesbdosth.23.A本题表面上测试的是“时态”，其实是“电话通话情景中的表达惯例”。24.C时态判断题。Willhavefinished这是将来完成时态。将来完成时表示在将来某一段时间之前完成的动作，并往往对将来某一时间产生影响。25.B定语从句。句意：结果天气很好，这是我们没有预料到的。根据句意及结构，这是一个定语从句，排除A,D;因1前后两个句子用近号隔开，此句是一个非限定性定语从句，that不能引导,故选which026.A主语从句。makenodifferencetosb.^J某人来说没有区別。27.A固定短语。句意：我想借此机会感谢你们在我拜访期冋的热情IS0takeadvantageof意思是“（趁机）利用；利用（时机等）”28.B本题考査定语从句。先行词thereason在定语从句Kmwritingtoyou中做原因状语,故用why,选Bo29.A固定短语。句意：比尔说他宁愿自巳没去看电影，因为他想复习考试。Wouldrather（not）dosth.B思是“宁愿（没有）做……"30.B考察时态及语态。31.B考査havesthdone的结构。32.C词义辨析题。句意：安静！打断别人别人讲话非常粗鲁。interrupt打断（别人的讲话或行动）:interfere「预；introduce介绍，传入，引进；prevent阻止，制止。故选C。33.B词义辨析题Oadopt釆取:adapt适应34.A固定搭配题。句意：辛德瑞拉服了药，但似乎对她没什么作用（效果）。本题主要考察固定搭配haveaneffectonsb/sth.表示“起作用：有效果二35.A考察介词短语辨析oInnotime立即：马上36.B短语辨析题。句意：总经理代表公司签署了 协议 离婚协议模板下载合伙人协议 下载渠道分销协议免费下载敬业协议下载授课协议下载 。Insteadof代替：onbehalfof代表：inplaceof代替，取代；incaseof以防，万一。根据句意B项是最恰当的选项。37.D词组辨析题。句意：我只知道约翰是某所大学的老师，除此之外，一无所知。解析：本来C和D意思都是一样的“除  .....之外气但是C后而接名词或名词性短语，D后接完整的句子；至于besides和except的区别，很明显，besides除  之外（包含在内），except也是除……之外，但它不包含它所指的东西0Inaddition不连接句子。故选D。38.D考查表语从句。句意：大众传媒另一个意义在于它能传播日常生活中需要的信息。that引导的从句在系动词之后，是表语从句。39.A语法题。句意：-■好久不见，你去哪了？--我去了宁夏，在一所小学里支教了一年。分析句子结构可知,“IwenttoNingxiaandthereforoneyear”中and连接了两个并列谓语,and之前是过去时，所以and之后也要用一般过去时来保持时态的一致，因此选A。40.B短语辨析题。句意：对人们来说，动物是最主要的资源之一。然而，硏究表明，到了2030年，许多物种都会灭绝。dieout灭绝，消失；useup用完，耗尽；goup上升；getridof摆脱，所以选B°Part2Readingcomprehension每小题2.5分，共50分）PassageOne41.A考察文章主要内容。全文围绕“sleep”。根据第二段第一句话:"Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeperthanthebefore.可知,本文讲述睡眠的四个深浅程度。故选42.D考査词意猜测。根据**otherpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwarmmilkwillhelpmakeyoudrowsy"可知，喝温牛奶有助于睡眠。所以，该词的意思应该是“困”，选D。43.B细节题。根据4