船舶航海英语词汇参考word

船舶航海英语 词汇 英语3500词汇语境记忆pets3考试词汇二年级反义词和近义词初中词汇词汇大全考研英语二高频词汇表 Ranksofship’screw(船员职务)crew船员captain（master）船长chiefofficer大副orchiefmate（firstmate）secondchief二副orsecondmatethirdofficer三副orthirdmateassistantofficer驾助radioofficer（radio报务员operator,wirelessoperator）purser(chiefpurser)管事,事物长clerk事务员boatswainorbosun水手长cassab副水手长quartermaster舵工coxswain舵工,艇长ableseaman全能水手,一水a.b.(ablebodiedseaman)全能水手e.D.h.,d.h.u.全能水手o.s.(ordinaryseaman)普通水手,二水seaman,mariner普通水手,海员deckboy甲板员engineer轮机员chiefengineer轮机长,大车,老轨secondengineer大管轮,二车,二轨thirdengineer二管轮,三车,三轨fourthengineer三管轮,四车,四轨assistantengineer轮助mechanic机工fireman生火cleanerorwiper清洁工chiefsteward大管事(orcateringofficer)secondsteward二管事chiefcook大厨secondcook二厨supernumerary额外人员ship’scomplement船上的定员deckserang水手长decktindal副水手长seacunny舵工Namesofmarineorganizationsandtheir(船务机关名称及工作人员)harbouradministrationbureau(orharbourbureau)港务局thejointinspectionparty-inwardandoutward进口联合检查组harboursupervisionoffice港务监督thecustoms海关frontierinspectionstation边防检查站quarantineoffice(s0ervice)卫生检疫所animalandplantquarantineservice动植物检疫所chinacommodityinspectionandtestingbureau(ccitb)中国商品检验局chinamarinebunkersupplycorporation中国船舶燃料供应公司chinanationalcharteringcorporation(zhongzu)租船公司chinaoceanshippingagency中国外轮代理公司chinaoceanshippingcompany(cosco)中国远洋运输公司chinaoceanshippingcompanycharteringdepartment(coschard)中国远洋轮船公司租船部(“中远租”)chianoceanshippingtallycompany中国外轮理货公司chinaoceanshippingsupplycorporation(supco.)中国外轮供应公司the~officeoftheregisterofshippingofthepeople’srepublicofchina中华人民共和国船舶检验局~办事处jointinspectionparty联检小组customsofficer海关官员harbourofficer港务监督员frontierdefenceofficer(inspector,guard)边防检查组Quarantineofficer(dotor)卫生检疫员customsboardingoffice登轮官员customssearchingparty海关检查组docker码头工人(广义)longshoreman码头工人(在岸上装卸)stevedore码头工人(在船上装卸)foreman装卸队长pilot引水员cargosurveyor商品检验员marineorshipsurveyor验船师chieftallyman理货员waterman加水工人agent代理Marineloadinganddischarginggearandharbourfacilities（海运装卸机械工具和港口设施）barge驳船beacon航标灯beltconveyor皮带运输机boardpalnk木版bridgecrane桥吊，装卸桥bunkeringtanker供燃料船buoy浮筒，浮标canhook，barrelsling吊桶钩canvas帆布canvassling吊货帆布袋cargotray吊货盘cargorunner吊货钢丝绳chafingplate防擦板chafingmat防擦席chainsling链条吊索crane吊车coldstorage冷藏仓库conveyorbelt传送带crowbar撬杠customslaunch海关关艇dolphin系缆桩dunnage垫仓物料electriccrane电吊elevator升降机ferryboat轮渡船fireboat消防船floatingcrane浮吊footboard踏板fork-lift铲车，叉车funnel漏斗gangboard跳板gantrycrane龙门吊garbage(sludge,sewage)boat垃圾船grab抓斗grainelevator吸粮机hammer铁锤handcart手推车harbourlight港口灯标ironnail铁钉landingpier登岸码头liftingmaget西铁吊具lighter驳船lighthouse灯塔lightship灯船manilarope白棕绳mat席子mobilecrane流动吊车mooringanchorage系泊锚地mooringbuoy系泊浮筒motorlaunch小汽艇nylonrope尼龙绳oilhose输油软管openyard露天货场personnelboat交通艇pilotboat引水船platehook钢板吊钩pontoon浮码头pontoonbridge浮桥quarantineanchorage检疫锚地quarantinevessel检疫船refrigeratorcar冷藏车ropesling绳吊索saw锯semi-portalcrane半门吊shiftingboard防动板signaltower信号台steamlaunch小汽艇steelwire钢丝绳towercrane塔吊tractor牵引车trafficboat交通艇tugboat(motortug)拖轮warehouse仓库waterboat供水船watrleverindicator水深标尺wirecargonet钢丝网络wiresling钢丝吊索variouskindofvessels（各种船舶）aircushioncraft气垫船bage-carrier载驳货船bulb-bowedship球鼻首船bulk-carrier散货船cargoliner定期货船collier散货船crewboat（船员）联络船dieselboat柴油机船drycargoship干货船dumblighter驳船（没有机器的）freighter货船oilbarge油驳orecarrier（oreship）矿砂船reefer（refrigeratorship）冷冻船salvagevessel救助船graincarrier运量船ice-breaker破冰船lightship未载货的货船lumbercarrier（timbercarrier）运木船meatship肉类船motoship内燃机船ocean-goingvessel远洋船sistership姐妹船steamship蒸汽机船storcarrier补给船tanker（oiltanker）油驳trawler拖网渔船Majormarinepapersandcertificates（主要船务单据及证书）（1）papers单据applicationforbunkers加(燃油)申请书applicationfortallyman理货申请书billoflading提单bookingnote订舱单boatnote订载单cargoreceipt交货收据cargotallysheet理货记数单copy副本damagedcargoreport货物残损 报告 软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载 书declaration申报单deliveryorder交货单dockreceipt码头收据gangrecord工班报单hatch(cargo)list分舱单inwardmanifest进口舱单license许可证mate’sreceipt收货单noticeofarrival到货 通知 关于发布提成方案的通知关于xx通知关于成立公司筹建组的通知关于红头文件的使用公开通知关于计发全勤奖的通知 书moticeofclaim索赔通知noticeofreadiness准备就绪通知书on-spotrecord现场记录original正本outwardmanifest出口舱单parcelreceipt小包收据sailingorders开航通知shipper’sexportdeclaration货物出口申请书shippinglist装货通知书shippingpermit准运单short/overlandedcargolist货物溢短单short/overlandedcargoreport货物溢短报告单tallydailyreport理货日报告tallysheet理货单tallyshiftreport理货工班报告2)certificates(证书,证件)certificateoffreeboard干舷证书certificateofhealth无疫证书certificateoforigin产地证书ceitificateofportregistry船籍港证书certicficateofsurvey船舶检验证classificationcertificate船级证书derattingcertificate除鼠证书derattingexemptioncertificate免予除鼠证书inspectioncertificate验讫单internationalloadingcertificate国际载重线证书maritimedeclarationofhealth航海健康申明书navigationcertificateseaworthinesscertificate适行证书outwardclearancecertificate出国证书panamacanaltonnagecertificate巴拿马运河吨位证书passport护照safetyradiotelegraphycertificate无线电报安全证书ship’ssafetycertificate船舶安全证书suescanalspecialtonnagecertificate苏伊士运河专用吨位证书tonnagecertificate吨位证书tonnageduescertificate吨税证书wirelessinspectioncertificate无线电安全证书Thestructureofaship(船舶结构)accomodation房间accomodationladder舷梯aerial(antenna)天线aftpart(afterpart)船尾部after-peak后尖舱airsiren汽笛aldislamp闪光信号灯alleyway走道anchor锚anchorchain锚链auxiliarymachinery辅机bilge船底沟binnacle罗盘支架bitts(bollards)系缆柱block滑轮boom吊杆bow船头portbow左舷船头starboardbow右舷船头break夹板台阶bridge船桥,驾驶台brow(从船上到岸上的)舷梯bulwarks舷墙bunker燃料舱cabin船舱pilot’scabin引水员房间cable锚链capstan绞盘cargohold货舱catwalk狭窄的舷梯awning帆布蓬baggageroom行李房barometer气压表basicline吨位标志线balk(blulk),beam船梁hatchbeam舱盖横梁portbeam左舷starboardbeam右舷chainlocker锚链舱chronometer经纬仪coamings舱口栏板compass罗盘courserecorder航向记录仪crane起重机davit挂艇架deck甲板boatdeck救生艇甲板lowerdeck下甲板lowertweendeck二层柜maindeck正甲板poopdeck船尾上面的甲板promenadedeck保护甲板之上甲板shelterdeck遮蔽甲板tonnagedeck量吨甲板tween(between)deck二层柜upperdeck上甲板uppertweendeck三层柜deckhouse甲板室derrick吊杆dieselengine柴油机doublebottom双层底draughtmarks(draftmarks)吃水标志dynamo(generat发电机echosounder测深仪engineroon机舱enginroondepartment机舱部escapetrunk救生道fanroom打风间falg-staff旗杆forecastle船首楼forecastlehead船头甲板foremast头柜forepart船头部forepeak前尖舱freeboarddeckling干舷甲板线gangway舷梯glass(口语)气压表guy稳索gyrocompass(gyro)电罗经halliard,halyard旗帜之升降索hatch舱口hatchbord舱盖板hatchcoaming舱口栏板hatchcover舱口盖hawsehole锚链孔helm舵轮;舵柄hawser船缆;锚链hull舱壳jackladder(jacob’sladder)软梯,绳梯jackstaff船头小旗杆jiggermast尾jumbo(derrick重吊(杆)keel龙骨lifebelt救生带lifebort救生艇lifebuoy救生圈lifejacket救生衣liferaft救生筏life-savingapparatus救生设备loadling载重线,装载水线mainmastman-rope绳索mizzenmastmonkeyisland瞭望台pilotladder领港梯子piston活塞plimsol’smark载重线标志poop船尾楼port港口,舱口,左舷port-hole舷舱,舱口propeller螺旋桨pulley滑轮pump水泵purchase绳索,滑轮quarter船舷的后部portquarter左舷后部starboardquar右舷后部radar雷达radio无线电radiodirectionfinder无线电测向器radioroom无线电室radiotransmitter无线电发射机rast救生筏rail,railings扶手,栏杆rat-guard缆绳上的防鼠隔ratlines绳梯横索refrigeratedhol冷藏舱rig帆索rudder舵screw螺丝钉scupper排水管scupperboard挡水板scanner雷达扫描设备sextant六分仪shafttunnel地轴弄shackle钩环shiftingboard防动板,防舱板signalrocke信号火箭siren汽笛sling吊索starboard右舷steamengine蒸汽引擎steeringgear舵机stem船头stern船尾storeroom贮藏室tackle滑车,吊具tank液体舱ballasttank压载水舱cofferdamtank隔离沧deeptank深舱，深水柜1船舶专业英语词汇（初级）1．基本，简单的词汇：AM上午PM下午Notificationofinspection检查验收通知单Application申请，申请单Inspection检验，报验Technicaldiscussion技术讨论Onboard在船上Intheworkshop在车间Ontheslipway在船台上Atpier(wharf)在码头Fair尚好的Theperformanceismerelyfair性能尚好Terrible极坏的，很糟的Soso马马虎虎Sofar,sogood到目前，一切顺利Worse更糟的worst最差、最糟Improvement改进Leavenoroomforimprovement完美，无缺点Accept接收Acceptsubjectto有条件的接收，有待于……做好之后才接收Reject拒收Comments意见defectlish消除意见清单Item项目memorandum备忘录manualn、手册、说明书；a.手控的，手工的drawings图纸workingdrawings施工图finisheddrawings完工图approveddrawings认可图drawingsforapproval送审认可图supportingtechnicaldoucuments基础技术文件sketch草图drawasketch画草图uptothestandard达到标准substandard低于标准的crane吊车buildingberth船台slipway船台、下水滑道drydock干无坞pier突码头、突堤wharf码头alongside(船)靠码头foreman工长，领班coordinator调度员inspector检查员supervisor管理人、监督人，监造人surveyor验船师2、船体总体，及各类型船舶Hull船体Forecastle艏楼Stern船尾Poop艉楼Superstructure上层建筑Foremast前桅杆Aftermast后桅杆Radarmast雷达桅杆Maindeck主甲板Upperdeck上甲板Poopdeck艉楼甲板Accommodationdeck生活甲板Compassdeck罗经甲板Funnel烟囱Bridge桥楼，驾驶台Bridgewing驾驶室翼桥Wheelhouse驾驶室Engineroom机舱Enginecontrolroom机舱集控室Catwalk天桥、步桥Flyingbridge（露天）航行驾驶室Rescueboat救助艇Lifeboat救生艇M/Vmerchantvessels商船NavalAuxilaryvessel军用船NavalShip/warshipd军船Ice-breaker破冰船Containervessel集装箱船Oiltanker油轮Productstanks成品油轮Carrier运输船、航空母舰、托架Chemicalcarrier化学品运输船Liquefiedgascarrier液化气体船Liquefiednaturalgascarrier液化天然气运输船Aircraftcarrier/aeroplanecarrier航空母舰Schoolship/trainingship训练船Geophysicalsurveyship地球物理勘探船Cruiser巡洋舰、大型快船、游艇Canoe独木船，皮舟Junk平底中国帆船、舳板Gondola（意大利威尼斯的）一种狭长的平底船Yacht快艇、游艇Fastboat快艇Patrolboat巡逻艇Anti-smugglingboat缉私艇Torpedoboat公安艇Ferry渡船Catamaran双体船Jetfoil喷水水翼艇Wingassrstedvessel地效船3、各专业基本词汇1）船体：Draftforward前吃水Draftmiddle中吃水Draftafter后吃水Plimsollmark/lineWaterline吃水线Waterlines（型）水线Port左舷Starboard右舷Sagging中垂、下垂、下挂（流）Hogging中拱、上拱Derformation变形Fairing光顺、火工校正Hotwork热工、明火作业section分段、部分、剖面Block分段Keel（船舶）龙骨Bilgekeel舭龙骨Powertool带动力工具（风动或电动）Welder电焊工Weldingmachine电焊机A.Cwelding交流（电弧）焊D.Cwelding直流（电弧）焊Grinding打磨Welding电焊Spatters飞溅（电焊）Underout咬口Sharpedge快口2船舶专业英语词汇（初级）Deflection挠曲，变形Slags渣Weldingslags电焊渣Automaticwelding自动焊Manualwelding手工焊Arcwelding电弧焊Gasshieldedwelding气体保护焊Intergasarcweld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计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 制定capsize倾覆capsizingmoment倾覆力臂captain船长captured-air-bubblevehicle束缚气泡减阻船cargocubic货舱舱容，载货容积cargohandling货物装卸carriage拖车，拖架caststeelstempost铸钢艏柱catamaran高速双体船catamaran双体的cavitation空泡cavitationnumber空泡数cavitationtunnel空泡水筒centerkeelson中内龙骨centerlinebulkhead中纵舱壁centroid型心，重心，质心，矩心chaincablestopper制链器chart海图charterer租船人chiefengineer轮机长chine舭，舷，脊chock导览钳CIM(computerintegratedmanufacturing)计算机集成组合制造circulationtheory环流理论classificationsociety船级社cleat系缆扣clipperbow飞剪型船首clutch离合器coastalcargo沿海客货轮cofferdam防撞舱壁combinedcastandrolledstem混合型艏柱commercialship营利用船commissaryspaces补给库舱室，粮食库commoncarrier通用运输船commuter交通船compartment舱室compass罗经conceptdesign概念设计connectingtank连接水柜constant-pitchpropeller定螺距螺旋桨constraintcondition约束条件container集装箱containerized集装箱化contractdesign 合同 劳动合同范本免费下载装修合同范本免费下载租赁合同免费下载房屋买卖合同下载劳务合同范本下载 设计contra-rotatingpropellers对转桨controllable-pitch可控螺距式corrosion锈蚀，腐蚀couple力矩，力偶crane克令吊，起重机crank曲柄crest(ofwave)波峰crewquarters船员居住舱criterion判据，准则CriticalPathMethod关键路径法cross-channelautomobileferries横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectionalarea横剖面面积crow’snest桅杆瞭望台cruiserstern巡洋舰尾crussingrange航程cupandballjoint球窝关节curvature曲率curvesofform各船形曲线cushionofair气垫damagestability破损稳性damper缓冲器damping阻尼davitarm吊臂deadweight总载重量de-ballast卸除压载decklineatside甲板边线decklongitudinal甲板纵骨deckstringer甲板边板decktransverse强横梁deckhouse舱面室，甲板室deepvhull深v型船体delivery交船depth船深derrick起重机，吊杆designmargin设计余量designspiral设计螺旋循环方式destroyer驱逐舰detachableshackle散合式连接卸扣detaildesign详细设计diagonalstiffener斜置加强筋diagram图，原理图，设计图dieselengine柴油机dimensionlessratio无量纲比值displacement排水量displacementtypevessel排水型船distributedload分布载荷division站，划分，分隔dowork做功dock泊靠doublehook山字钩doubleiterationprocedure双重迭代法doublerollerchock双滚轮式导览钳double-actingsteamcylinder双向作用的蒸汽气缸downhalyard降帆索draft吃水drag阻力，拖拽力drainage排水draught吃水，草图，设计图，牵引力dredge挖泥船drift漂移，偏航drillingrig钻架drillship钻井船driveshaft驱动器轴drivinggearbox传动齿轮箱drivingshaftsystem传动轴系drydock干船坞ductedpropeller导管螺旋桨dynamicsupportedcraft动力支撑型船舶dynamometer测力计，功率计e.h.p有效马力eccentricwheel偏心轮echo-sounder回声探深仪eddy漩涡eddy-makingresistance漩涡阻力efficiency供给能力，供给量electrohydraulic电动液压的electroplater电镀工elevations高度，高程，船型线图的侧面图，立视图，纵剖线图，海拔empiricalformula经验公式enclosedfabricationshop封闭式装配车间enclosedlifeboat封闭式救生艇endopenlink末端链环endshackle末端卸扣endurance续航力endurance续航力，全功率工作时间engineroomframe机舱肋骨engineroomhatchendbeam机舱口端梁ensignstaff船尾旗杆entrance进流段erection装配，安装exhaustvalve排气阀expandedbracket延伸肘板expansionjoint伸缩接头extrapolate外插fair光顺faisedfloor升高肋板fan鼓风机fatigue疲劳feasibilitystudy可行性研究featheringblade顺流变距桨叶fender护舷ferry渡轮，渡运航线fi