自从1978年经济改革以来,中国已完成了从中央
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经济( centrally planned economy) 向市场经济(market based economy)的转变。超过六亿人已脱离了贫困,但是仍然有超过1.7亿人生活在国际贫困线以下---一天少于1.25美元。2012年,中国的人均GDP为12405.67 美元,这是30年前的37倍。到2018年,中国的人均GDP将从世界第90位上升到75位。然而,这仍然低于预计的世界平均水平。
Since initiating market reforms in 1978, China has shifted from a centrally planned to a market based economy. More than 600 million citizens have been lifted out of poverty, but over 170million people still live below the 1.25-dollar- a -day poverty line. In 2010, China's GDP per capita was 12,405.67dollars. This is 36 times higher than (what it was just) 30 years ago. By /In 2018, China's GDP per capita will climb from the 90th to 75th highest in the world. This will, however, still be below the forecasted world average level.
per capita income 个人平均所得
per capita output 人均产量
GDP abbr. 国内生产总值(Gross Domestic Product);