隆中对 原文翻译（Longzhongdui text translation）

隆中对 原文翻译（Longzhongdui text translation） 隆中对 原文翻译(Longzhongdui text translation) "Longzhongdui", refers to the conversation China Zhu Geliang and Liu Bei first met in the Eastern Han Dynasty, from the "Three Kingdoms Shu Zhi Zhu Geliang biography" 207 208 winter spring, when the troops of the Xinye Liu Bei in Xu's suggestion, the three time to visit Zhu Geliang longzhong. I haven't seen Zhu Geliang for the first two times, but I've finally seen it for the third time. "Longzhongdui", Zhu Geliang as Liu Bei analysis of the world situation, put forward to take Jingzhou home, then Yizhou Cheng Ding's full potential, and then take the Central Plains strategy map. Sangumaolu, Zhu Geliang came out as Liu Bei's adviser, all the Raiders are based on the Liu Bei group after the. Essential information Work name "Longzhongdui" Source of works Biography of the Three Kingdoms, Shu Zhi, Zhu Geliang literary genre Biography, Ji Xuwen author Shou Creative age Late Eastern Han Dynasty Catalog Open 1 Introduction 2 introduction of the author 3 original text display 4 original translation 5 explain the original words 6 word phenomenon 6.1 different meanings in ancient and modern times 6.2, polysemy 6.3 about idioms 7 other information 7.1 historical background 7.2 works characters 7.3 relevant history 7.4 later generations' evaluation 7.5 "best" my couch 1 Introduction Longzhongdui "Yes", countermeasures. The ancient servants answered political and military and economic aspects of the king asked the strategy called "countermeasures". Han Jian twelve years (AD 207 years) in October third Liu Bei visit with Zhu Geliang, Zhu Geliang proposed to Liu Bei's statement of the problem and its countermeasures, Zhu Geliang was only 26 years old. Since then, Zhu Geliang is coming out to help Liu Bei, Liu Bei's division (later Prime Minister), helped Liu Bei establish the Shu Han regime. Zhu Geliang's strategy later became a guiding principle for several years of action by Liu Bei. "Longzhongdui" from "Three Kingdoms Shu Zhi Zhu Geliang biography". The author of the chronicles of the Three Kingdoms is Chen shou. "Longzhongdui" was put forward and not Chen Shou in the "Three Kingdoms" in the future, but with the original name "" on ". Chen Shou (233 years to 297 years), Jin an Han (now Sichuan Nanchong), historian. Twenty four in the "Three Kingdoms" of the author. The "Three Kingdoms" in sixty-five volumes, recorded in the Three Kingdoms period (220 - 280). Wei Shu. The history of the Three Kingdoms "Longzhongdui" happened in Jian twelve years (207 years), Sangumaolu Liu Bei, Zhu Geliang (at age 26) of Liu Bei said the world situation and the recovery of the Han Royal family plan, known as "Longzhongdui" and "on"". Chen Shou in 268 to 273 years to write "Zhu Geliang", this should be the Taikang ten years (290 years) Chen Shou completed the "Three Kingdoms" in the biography of Zhu Geliang's main content, so Chen Shou is certainly listen to others reporting then sorted out "Longzhongdui", as it was in the end who is. Not to say. Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the full name "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", the author Luo Guanzhong. English Name: The, romance, of, Three, Kingdoms (translated as: Legend of three countries), as one of China's four famous books, is a classic of historical novels. The "Three Kingdoms" Chinese is the first full-length historical novel, Chinese novels from the short to long development and relevant storytelling. The song tells the story of popular culture, storytelling becomes a kind of occupation, storytellers love take ancient characters in the story as the theme to ink, and Chen Shou (Pei Songzhi cited) the "Three Kingdoms" in many characters, with multiple protagonists clues, numerous events, is the best material to write the story. The story of some fragments in the original folk has spread, plus long-term storytellers were increasingly rich content, the characters are more and more full, finally by many independent story gradually combined growth masterpiece. The isolated story after a long time the word of mouth in the society, eventually processing, collection of books, Chinese became the first full-length historical novel, which is a great collective creation, and by a single author writing novels in different forms. Recent studies have also suggested that.., "Longzhongdui" is the author Chen Shou modeled in Lu Su Jian five years for "best" for the couch. 2 introduction of the author Chen Shou (233 - 297), the word Jo (Zu o), Brazil Jin Han (now Sichuan Nanchong), Western Jin Dynasty historian. When he was young, studious, teachers with scholars in the county had Renwei Shu Qiao Zhou, general secretary, Secretary Lang, Dong Guan Guan Ge Ling Shi, scattered yellow door Shilang post ride. At that time, the eunuch Huang Hao fromdictatorship, Minister of the country. Because Chen Shou refused to bow to Huang Hao, so was sent to. In the Jin Dynasty, ZhuZuoLang, Hara Oomori, served as the post treatment to censor the book. In 280, Jin ended Soochow and ended the split. Chen Shou was forty-eight years old, and began to write "Three Kingdoms", a total of sixty-five volumes, records of the Three Kingdoms period (220 - 280) Wei, Shu, Wu, Three Kingdoms history. The original in Shu official, after Beijing zhuzuolang. The "Three Kingdoms" and "historical records", "Han", "Han" and known as the "four history". 3 original text display Longzhongdui [1] on the farm, good for the Fuyin "beam". Length eight feet, every time than Guan Zhong, Le Yi, when the person may not also. But the state Boling Cui Ping, Kawa Xumotonao and bright friendly, that is true. When the main Tuen Xinye. Xu see first lord, first lord of the Lord, that first said: "ZHUGE Liang, Wolong, the general would wish to see it?" The LORD said, "the king is with you."." Shu said: "this person can see, not bent and. The general has Yi gu." The first is the Lord to light, where three is to see. Because the screen who said: "Han qingtui, a stolen life, Lord disgraceful. Solitary not eager to trust in the world degree of moral righteousness, and wisdom; then with shortness, rampant stumble, for today. It will still not have the king that what to do?" Answer: "light has come from Dong, hero and play, even the county across the state were countless. Cao Cao is more famous than yuan shao. However, the exercise will be able to Ke Shao, the weak as the strong, not only when the day, suppression, but also people seeking. The Cao has over a million people, the emperor and the nobility, the sincere not die. Sun Quan has been Jiangdong, III, country risk and the people attached, with whom the elite, this aid can and can not figure it. Jingzhou north, according to Han Mianyang, as the South China Sea, east Wu, Xi, Wu Shu with the tumba, country, and its main cannot keep this day. So general information, general is intentionally? Yizhou risks plug, vast, MP4, due to the Empire emperor. Liu Zhang faint, Zhang Lu in the north, enforcing but not fondle, intelligent people think Ming Jun. Both the General Chamber of the emperor helmet, with faith in the whole world, taking the hero, Sixianruke, if the cross with Jing and Yi, Paul the rock resistance, and Xi Rong Zhu, Fu Yi South Vietnam, outside Sun Quan, repair policy; the world has changed, life is a general army to Wan, Jingzhou Luo, general public for Qinchuan Yizhou rate, people who dare not to meet the general food and drink? As it is, the dominance can become, Xing Han Dynasty can carry." The LORD said, "good."!" So good is day with light. Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and other unhappy, first master solution said: "there is a solitary Kongming, but also the fish, the water also.". You may not complex words." Feather, fly Naizhi. 4 original translation Zhu Geliang himself in the fields of farming, like to sing Fuyin "beam". He is eight feet tall, often put himself and Guan Zhong, Le (Yu) Yi compared to people at that time did not admit it. Only the state Boling Cui Ping, Xu Shu and Zhu Geliang Yingchuan of friendly exchanges, said do. Longzhongdui At that time, the first lord Liu Bei was stationed in Xinye. Xu Shu met Liu Bei, Liu Bei thinks highly of him, Xu said to Liu Bei: "Zhuge Kongming is in Wolong, ah, the general would like to see him?" Liu Bei said, "you come with him."." Xu Shu said, "this man, you may visit him, do not wronged him, call him to come, and the general ought to condescend to visit him in person."." So Liu Bei went to visit Zhu Geliang and met Zhu Geliang three times before he saw him. Then Liu Bei told the people around you to avoid, said: "the rule of the Han Dynasty collapsed, Dong Zhuo, Cao Cao has the power, the royal family in distress chuben. I have no measure of my virtue, whether I am able to convince others, and whether my power is better than mine, Want to honor the people of the world is done, but the lack of resourcefulness, shortness of, no way, it failed to get the current situation. But my ambition has not stopped yet. What do you think should be done?" Zhu Geliang replied: "since Dong Zhuo had been the hero around the same time, the county rise, occupy the innumerable despots. Compared with Cao Cao, Yuan Shao and low, with little strength, but Cao Cao finally defeated Yuan Shao, The weak overcame the strong. reasons, is not only a good opportunity, but also the proper plan. Now Cao Cao already has millions of troops, seized the emperor to orders princes, it does not compete with him. Sun Quan occupied Jiangdong, has gone through III, difficult terrain, people joined, and the appointment of talented people, Sun Quan this regard him as a foreign aid, but not to seek him. Jingzhou North Han, Mian river water, can use to get to the South China Sea has been the material, and connected East Wujun, Kuaiji County, with the West and Berkshire, Sichuan, this is the land of war, but its owner Liu Biao has no capacity to hold it, this is probably the day take it to the general fund, whether there is a general take its intention? Yizhou difficult terrain, there is a vast fertile land, favorable natural conditions, abundant resources, solid risk situation, the emperor was established by virtue of its industry. Liu Zhang stupid cowardly, Zhang Lu threatened him again in the north, where the people are prosperous, rich, Liu Zhang did not know care, talented people are eager to get wise monarch. The general is a descendant of the royal family, and the prestigious, famous and widely recruited heroes, like hunger and thirst to simu Xiancai, if they can occupy Jing and Yi, two, hold advantageous place, and west of all nationalities and ethnic minorities, and to reassure the south, foreign joint Sun Quan, on the political reform; when the world situation changed, sent a member of admiral led the Jingzhou army at the Central Plains area, general you personally led the army to Qinchuan Yizhou, people who can not live with a pot of rice, won the general welcome you? If you really can do this, then dominate the career to be successful, the Han Dynasty the world can renaissance." Liu Bei said, "OK."!" From then on, the feelings with Zhu Geliang grew deeper and deeper. Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and other unhappy, Liu Bei explained to them: "I have Kongming, just like fish with water.". I hope you will not say anything more against it." Guan Yu and Zhang Feicai calm down. 5 explain the original words Yes, answer, answer. Bow: personally. The farm fields. Good (h, O): love. Guan Zhong: Wu, Qi HuanGong of the country during the spring and Autumn period, help HuanGong established. Le (Yu): Yi star Yanzhao Wang of the Warring States period, Yan, Zhao, who led the Han, Wei, Chu five soldiers to attack Qi, even in more than 70 city. For: sing. Each: often. From: and, with. At that time. Mo Xu: is "not permits the". No one, no one. The generation of pronouns, "Zhu Geliang compared himself to Guan Zhong and Yue" in this matter. Xu, admit, agree. Only. Friendly: friendly, good relationship. Right...... Say. Believe it: indeed. First Lord: referring to Liu Bei. Tuen: garrison defense. Xinye: now Henan, Xinye. Attach importance to and attach importance to. Right...... Say, tell. Perhaps: is it?. Come with it: come with it. Club. Together. See: it means visiting Zhu Geliang. Be close to, tending to. Qu: wronged (him), called (his door). Lead to. To visit. In vain (W million ng): grievance. Driving: horses, chariots and horses by Liu Bei. To visit. Attend: visit. By. Then (Su): so, you. Nil: go to. Here's the meaning of the visit. Where: in all. See: see. Because: then... Screen: This is the meaning of life and death. The Han Dynasty refers to the Han dynasty. Qingtui: collapse, decline. A: refers to Dong Zhuo and Cao Cao. Stealing the emperor's decrees. Disgraceful: Emperor imperial power has been captured so that damage, the emperor suffered the pain of dust, refers to the emperor his escapade. Solitary: the self proclaimed of ancient kings. This is Liu Bei calling himself. Degree (DU) de force: the measure of (oneself) virtue (ability to convince the people) estimation (own) power (ability to win people). Letter: through "stretch", and stretch. Wisdom: wisdom, wisdom. Then (Su). Use: therefore. Wild birch: here is the meaning of failure. Jude: still, still. Of course. Already: stop, stop. Think. Ruse: ruse. Ann: interrogative pronoun. How?. Forth: produce. Have already come: have already passed". Countless countless. Overcome all. Every little man is few. It means weak troops. K: victory over. For: sheng. Non only... Suppression: not just...... But also. Not only: not only; but also:; also: also. Plan: plan. With (XI): hostage, control. Order: order. The princes: here refers to the time the separate regime of warlords. Cheng: indeed. Commander: in order to win. Have already gone through. Country risk and the people of difficult terrain, join people. With whom the elite. For help: as. Aid: foreign aid. Figure: seek. Li: supplies. All get. Connection. Through: arrive. The use of force in China: This is the land of war. The military is a hotly contested spot. Almost (D, I): probably. Funding: Grant, grant. For: used for. Do you mind: is it interesting? Insurance (s, I): plug steep fortress. Tianfu soil: refers to the advantages of natural conditions, rich products, the situation dangerous solid place. Because: rely on, rely on. Achievement, creation. Faint: fatuous cowardice. Yin: prosperity. To caress and cherish. T-shirt: compassionate and considerate. Helmet: offspring. Faith: credit, morality and justice. Be famous for. Overview: widely recruited. Embrace, here have incur meaning. Rock resistance: refers to the dangers, the situation Xianyao place. West: west. Harmony and reconciliation. Rong: Ancient Chinese names for all ethnic groups in Western china. Pacify. Yi Yue: here refers to all ethnic groups in southern china. Politics: politics. D: governance. Politics: politics. Jingzhou will: lead. Body: personally. To run towards...... March). Hirano, sichuan. Food and drink: live in cylinder with people (holding) food, with a pot of wine (with). "Live" and "pot" nouns into verbs. Live, live with the barrel sheng. The kettle is served in a kettle. A: the ancient rice round bamboo baskets, similar food; food; pulp: wine; for the army. Describe the people warmly welcome and entertain their beloved army. Just as if it were like this. Day after day. Jude: it seems. Only then. 6 word phenomenon 6.1 different meanings in ancient and modern times [general] Gu Yi has ancient meaning: visit this meaning: take care of [all three] ancient meaning: total righteousness: ordinary [not] the ancient meaning of solitary degree of Moral: I, ancient princely claiming this meaning: isolated [this perilous days so the ancient meaning of general information about this meaning: risk]: [2] Then with the ancient meaning. []: so this meaning: to use Then with the ancient meaning. []: this meaning: the failure to fierce and aggressive [suppression of human planning] also ancient meaning: and today's righteousness: repression [screen man] ancient meaning: then, on this meaning: often used in the "cause", "so" and so on This can be used as a means of aid [the man can see] ancient justice: approach, tend to this meaning: that is. [benefit] ancient meaning: material today meaning: benefit; advantageous [hence] with the light, the good, the good, the old, the righteousness, the day, the righteousness, the sun [time makes no man.] ancient meaning: admit, agree with this meaning: allow [First Lord Tun Xinye] ancient meaning: stationed in this village: Village Active vocabulary: 1. live, with a cylinder containing. Nouns are verbs. 2. pots, served in a kettle. Nouns are verbs. Six 2, polysemy 1, for Good for Fuyin "beam" (singing) Call it faith (yes) Weak to strong (become, become) With whom the elite (was) 2, already Though the will is not yet (stop) This exercise has a million people (already) Since the beginning of the past has come (to "to") 3, then However, he was able to do so The first is the Lord to light (so as) 4, letter The letter to cause in the world (through "stretch", done) Faith in the four seas (credit) 5, as a result of Because the emperor in the Empire (with) Because of the screen man (then [2]) 6 Call it faith (speak) Call the Lord the first 7, see This person can see (see) Where three go, see (see) 8. Rampant use (hence) The kingdom of use (use, use) With whom the elite (output service) 9 Jude However, the wish has not yet (still) Even the water of the fish is as good as water Tongjiazi Gansu: Tong ridge" Father: Tong fu" Already: "to", "table" time. Letter: through "stretch", and stretch. : "Jue jue" Pronunciation Good: H, O Yue: Yu Yingchuan: y from ng Tun: t case n In vain: W million ng Screen: B from ng Size: Du To be a ng Ju ch kick: Then: Su. With: Xi D, I. Insurance: s, I plug Yin: y n The X is connected Helmet: zh u o 6.3 about idioms Like a fish getting water. Get yourself to the metaphor with very or very suitable for their own environment. Holding the emperor to command the princes: in the name of leadership, the metaphor commands others according to his own meaning. The land of abundance: now more than that in Chengdu plain as the center of the rich land. Food and drink: describe the army by the masses and welcome. Three: the metaphor of a situation dominated by three powerful rivals the coexistence of the. Sangumaolu: Gu, visit; cottage, cottage. The story of Liu Bei's interview with Zhu Geliang at the end of Han dynasty. Metaphor has repeatedly invited, visit wholeheartedly, with expertise in sage. Sixianruke: "Si Yin as thirsty as thirsty careers like" search for the magi. To describe the talent urgent. :: measure; degree of Moral Virtue: virtue. Measure your virtue, and whether you are able to serve, and assess your ability to win over others. Countless: Sheng. I can't count the numbers. Describe the quantity in excess.