广东南海中学2007高中英语语法填空专项练习(72套)

广东南海中学2007高中英语语法填空专项练习(72套) 一、 Many rules govern drivers on American streets and highways. 1 most common one is the speed limit. The speed limit controls 2 fast a car may go. On streets in the city, the speed limit is usually 3 5 and 35 miles per hour. On the highways between cities, the speed limit is 4 (usual) 55 miles per hour. When people drive faster than the speed limit, a policeman can stop them. He gives them pieces of paper which people call traffic 5 . They tell the drivers how much money they must pay. 6 drivers receive too many of them, they probably 7 not drive for a while. The rush hour is when people are going to work or going home from work. At the rush hour there are 8 cars on the streets and traffic moves very slowly. 9 (Near) all American cities have rush hours. Drivers do not break the rule for speeding during the rush hours 10 they have to drive slowly. 二、 Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always s making new words and we should be able to know 1 most words come from. Sometimes, however, no one may really know where 2 word comes form. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, 3 (especial) when they are not made 4 ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English, 5 they ate good food. Some Americans saw the eating round pieces of beef. Never 6 they seen such ad strange way. They couldn’t help 7 (ask) the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “we came from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He 8 his mind to do something new. He cooked some round pieces of the beef like what the men from Hamburg ate and sold it quite a few 9 (country) around the world. Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is 10 (interest). 三、 Though my father has passed 1 for several months. I still think he is alive at least in my heart. As a middle-aged man, I already have got a son of 19 2 old. It is because of having my own son to bring up 3 I understood my father better. Things date back 4 the year of 1978, when I studied in Jingxi High School, 5 is 62 kilometers from my village. Of course we had no computers at that time, let alone the Internet. So we corresponded with each other by letter. He always 6 me into 7 (value) the time. As I always relied on him, I did everything in his own way and never took anything for 8 (grant). Later I succeeded in going to university and became 9 famous writer and got a lot of reward from the government. What I have gained today should owe 10 him. 1 四、 Jim is a 1 (talent) man who can do quite a lot of things. He is an honest man as 2 as a kind man., but he is never at 3 mercy of anybody. In a way, it’s his shortcoming. The 4 day, he and I went to the zoo together. When he saw the tiger in the distance, he thought of a foolish 5 to control the tiger by attempting 6 (ride) it! If the adults had not come in time, he wouldn’t have escaped from the jaws of 7 (die). Another time I went surfing with him. When he 8 loose, he surfed in the direction of the middle of the sea without anybody following him. I 9 next to him at the beginning, but he surfed so fast that I couldn’t keep up with him. Gradually, we couldn’t see him at all. It was not until late in the afternoon 10 he returned to the shore. 五、 As soon as I returned from the USA, I called 1 Lily, one of my neighbours. I dialed several times, but I still could not get 2 it. “Is it her telephone out of 3 or 4 she changed the number?” I thought. “She used to help me greatly when I was in need of her. She is a kind lady, 5 is thought highly of by others. Anyway , I must go to see her this time.” The next morning, 6 wind was blowing hard. 7 (Regard) of the bad weather, I went to the shop, buying some presents. Then I took a taxi and drove to her home. I arrived ten minutes later. I knocked at the door. Out came an old lady. “Is Lily’s home here?” I asked her. “Oh, you are Tony!” The lady cried 8 amazement. “I myself am Lily!” “Is she Lily? She is much 9 than Lily!” It’s my turn to be shocked this time. I starred at her for several minutes. “My God! She is Lily, 10 can one person change so much?” 六、 An idea to cycle to Tibet occurred 1 me one year ago. I know it’s quite practical in economical 2 . For one thing, I can’t have too much money. For another, it is bound 3 (do) me good because I can take 4 fresh air on the way there. I called Tom, who had borrowed me a sum of money, telling him my idea. He was excited at my words and promised to 5 off his debt as soon as possible. He also offered to team 6 with me. 7 (Apparent), he also showed great interest in this trip. Five months before our trip, we kept taking exercise and built up our strong bodied 8 we knew it would be impossible to realize or dream without being healthy. I used to hear that some people making a trip there died from 9 lack oxygen—they 10 devote their lives to their dream! But the cost is too much. So both of us insisted on running in the morning from time to time. 七、 I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family. One day, I was swimming in the river 1 someone shouted, “Look out. There is a shark not far away!” on hearing the 2 shout, I was scared to 2 because I was well aware 3 its dangerous characteristic. “Just don’t worry, Tom!” my father said to me, “but in order to avoid being harmed, let’s go back to our hotel.” We stayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was 4 hotter than that in my hometown, I got used to 5 and 6 at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have 7 chat with my new friend, John, who I happened to come 8 during my holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside well. He was a man with good 9 (quality). Soon we became very good friends. After we parted, we have been kept writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. We talked in our letter about things and persons 10 we remembered in the seaside. 八、 Tom is a boy with physical 1 (disable) and he can’t walk as 2 normal boy. In order to offer him more convenience, his mother bought him a robot 3 name is Jimmy yesterday. Jimmy accompanies Tom every day after his parents leave for work, 4 (take) care of him. Tom suffers from a rare disease. He can’t 5 (动词短语). Instead, he has to sit on an armchair all the day. Jimmy show sympathy to Tom and tries his best to make him happy. Some days ago, he took Tom to the park. He tried to protect him from being harmed. He gave Tom encouragement to have a try to walk. So Tom 6 . But to Jimmy’s disappointment, Tom sell on the ground, causing some other boys nearby to make fun 7 him. “Don’t laugh at the disabled!” Jimmy turned 8 , warning those boys. They felt sorry and ran away immediately. The next day, Jimmy took Tom to the park once again. This time, Tom was 9 to the circumstance and didn’t feel clumsy(笨拙的) any longer. He gets back his own confidence 10 he is still a disabled boy. 九、 More and more Chinese people died of cancer due 1 smoking, which is a great warning to those who are 2 to smoking. In spite of knowing the danger of it, these people still feel like 3 (go) on with it. They are taking a great 4 to die. As we know, smoking can result 5 a lot of diseases, such as cancer and heart attack. 6 (compare) with these diseases, man is rather weak. We shouldn’t 7 (动词短语) a bad habit. We should take more exercises and build 8 ourselves. Try to stop our potential(潜在的) illness from coming into being. Try to be in good health 9 (eventual). Let’s quit 10 (smoke). 十、 To my great joy, I have 1 from my bad habit which almost ruined me. Two years ago, I happened to come across Tom, 2 was addicted to gambling. Things of one kind come together. As I 3 was also not interested in schoolwork, we became good friends. Though every day, the teacher assigned us a great 3 of homework, we took no notice of it. In the classroom, I couldn’t focus 4 what the teacher taught. 5 (consequent), my study was becoming poorer and poorer. As I couldn’t find any fun in school, I played poker whenever I was free. At 6 beginning, we just played for fun, but not soon late, we played for gambling. It really made me happy even excited. However, felt upset 7 I had lost quite a little money in the gamble. I began to be worried all the time. My father found what happened to me and shouted at me, 8 (say) that I would end up with the prison if I didn’t attempt to leave those who gambled. He tried to convince me to go back to school and begged my head teacher help me with my study. I followed his advice and tried to study hard. It seemed as if I never ran 9 of my energy. Where there is a will, there is a way. I became one of the top 10 in my school. 十一、 When I heard that my brother, Tom, fell 1_____ seriously and was in hospital, I was shocked. 2 (put) away my things and locked my desk, I made my way to the North Street Hospital immediately. I was anxious to know how he was, so I sped 3 my car at the speed of 120 kilometers per hour. Just then, a policeman waved to me to stop. He accused me 4 over speed. I 5 up his accuse, explaining to him that I didn’t do it 6 (deliberate). As a matter of fact, I am a man with sense of law and seldom 7 I break the rules. 8 the policeman showed his understanding, he still showed me the ticket. I accept that punishment- after all, I did do wrong. When I arrived at 9 hospital, the doctor was operating on my brother, I couldn’t do anything 10 wait outside the surgery. 十二、 Some years ago, SARS broke out in the mainland of China, causing some people to be killed or nearly got close to 1 . The situation was so severe that there was no time 2 (debate) who is to blame. The most important thing for the government to do is to find out the cause of this 3 (dead) disease. They invited all the most famous experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestions wee 4 forward. Some of the top experts picked out those suggestions and tested them to see whether they were 5 (avail). Dr Zhong chose one patient who was seriously ill and had little hope of picking 6 and had the new medicine 7 (test) on him. To his great joy, this patient recovered! He made his way 8 his office and telephoned to the top official, 9 (tell) him this exciting news. For convenience, he moved to live in his office. His method 10 make sense. Not soon after that, the other hospitals also controlled this terrible disease and kicked it out finally. 十三、 “Don’t be always particular 1 your present work and income,” my mother said to me softly, “as a matter of 2 you have done well and made great achievement in the 3 (entertain) field.” My face turned red on hearing 4 my mother said. She is right. Many other actors are 5 off than me at present, 4 but they are likely to be content with their life and be happy most of 6 time. I feel upset with my situation just because I seldom communicate with others and it seems as if I am 7 off the outside world. I should have known when to hold fast and when to let go, which can help me avoid 8 (feel) great pressure and upset. I must know how to care for others and try not to 9 (understand) them. In this way, I will get 10 to leading a happy life. 十四、 When I put forward the suggestion that he go to work in the countryside, he promised to take it 1 consideration. He, whose name is Wanglin, just 2 from an agricultural university in Guangzhou. Of course, it will mean 3 (live) in the countryside for at least three years or more before he returns to the city. Wanglin studied hard at university. Whenever he had time, he would go to the library or reading room to refer 4 information he needed. I would like him to work in the countryside just because he could help rid people there of hunger by expanding the output of crop. In this way, it will make 5 possible to get most of people to improve their living condition, which is the policy of our country. I know there is little 6 (entertain) in the far-away area in the countryside. I shall give him 7 violin I bought the other day, so that he can play it. But only when he comes to see me this evening 8 I give it to him. I shall also tell him to be 9 when working with the farmers even if he knows more scientific knowledge than they do. Do you think that he will follow my advice? Of course he will. 10 I am not his mother, he always regards me as his. He always believes whatever I say to him. 十五、 Soon after Dave left college, one of his uncles, who was rich and had no 1 of his own died and left Dave a lot of money, so he decided to 2 his own real estate agency. He found a nice office, 3 (buy) some new furniture and moved in. He had only been there for a few hours when he heard someone coming 4 the door of his office. “It’s my first customer!” he thought. He quickly picked up 5 telephone and pretended to be very busy 6 an important call from someone in New York 7 wanted to buy a big and expensive house in the country. The man knocked at the door 8 this was going on, came in and waited 9 (polite) for the agent to finish his conversation. Then he said to him, “I’m from the telephone company, and I 10 (send) here to connect your telephone.” 十六、 Experiments have proved that children can 1 (instruct)in swimming at a very early age. At a special swimming pool in Los Angeles, children become expert at 2 their breath under water even before they can walk. 3 of two months old do not appear to be reluctant to enter the water. It is not 5 long 4 they are so accustomed to swimming 5 they can pick up weights from the floor of the pool. A game that is very popular with these young 6 (swim) is the underwater tricycle race. Tricycles are lined up on the floor of the pool seven feet under water. The children compete against each other to reach the other end of the pool. Many pedal their tricycles, 7 most of them prefer to push or drag them. Some children 8 cover the whole length of the pool 9 coming up for breath even once. Whether they will ever become future Olympic champions，only time will tell. Meanwhile, they should encourage 10 among us who cannot swim five yards before they are gasping for air. 十七、 China faces a higher risk of natural disasters ___1__ floods and drought this year, according to a top official. Water Resources Vice-Minister E Jingping told local authorities to prepare __2___torrential floods, typhoons and continued drought. Major Chinese rivers, including the Yangtze and the Yellow rivers, __3___(not see) big floods for several years, with their water levels dropping in 2006. The vice-minister said this signals a higher risk of heavy floods this year. He said torrential floods and typhoons may have serious consequences and local authorities should ___4__(prepare). Meanwhile, there __5___(be) inadequate rainfall in Yangtze River areas since August last year, he said. The river's water level has dropped about 40 percent on average. Two of the biggest lakes along the river, Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake, were 60 percent and 10 percent lower ___6__ their average level. Inadequate rainfall has also plagued most of the __7___(north) part of the country. Coupled with the higher-than-usual temperatures in these areas, drought has already __8___ several places, some of ___9__ do not have a sufficient supply of drinking water for herds, according to the vice-minister. The country __10___(see) more uneven distribution of rainfall in recent years. 十八、 The prediction is__1___ the capital will be hit by more heavy sandstorms than last year, with officials fearing an "unusual winter" the key indicator of what's to come. The warm, dry, almost no-snow winter is likely to result __2___ heavy sandstorms in Beijing during the spring of 2007. That will be "even more severe than __3___ happened last year," Shi Hanmin, head of the Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, said. In the spring of 2006, Beijing was hit by 17 sandstorms. The one __4___ hit the city on April 17 reportedly dumped a massive 300,000 tons of sand and dust. In an interview with the Beijing City Administration Radio, Shi explained that soil covered __5___ winter snow was less likely to be shifted by high winds. Shi pointed ___6__ that Beijing had an unusually low snowfall this winter, and the temperature was __7___(reason) high. Jiao Zhizhong, head of the Beijing Water Authority, said that Beijing experienced its highest average temperature in 55 years last year. He predicted temperatures would be even higher this year. "The greenhouse effect will easily lead ___8__ weather extremes, __9___ may result in droughts worse than our imagination," Jiao warned. Beijing in 2006 suffered its eighth consecutive year of drought. The total annual rainfall last year was 448 millimeters, 137 millimeters less than the city's ___10__(record) average. 十九、 BEIJING- The China Nationality Museum is going to create an archive system of ethnic cultural relics ___1__ better protect the country's ethnic minority culture. Some traditions of the ethnic minorities are disappearing __2___ rapid social and economic development, __3___ many ethnic cultural relics lack good protection. 6 China has collected more than a million ancient ethnic books and published more than 5,000 of them between 2001 and 2005. ___5__ there are more than 100,000 ethnic language translators, most of__4___have not received ___6__(profession) training, statistics show. China Ethnic Language Translation Center is working to train translators and ___7__(standard) ethnic languages. Twenty-one ethnic groups in China have their own __8___(write) languages. Han people account ___9__ more than 90 percent of the country's total __10___. 二十、 With the crackdown on commercial corruption entering its third year, money-for-power favors and corruption __1___affects common people remain top concerns. __2___(speak) at a press conference in Beijing yesterday, Li said this year the campaign would focus on punishing officials___3__ used their position to extract bribes, and the creation of "a lasting mechanism" to curb __4___he described as a "destabilizing factor in society". Li admitted that commercial bribery is still rampant in some areas of China __5___ years of government efforts to stamp it out. "It has even become a hidden rule in some places that a business cannot be successful __6___ bribery," he said. Official figures show that China handled 10,883 commercial corruption cases last year, ___7__(involve) 3.77 billion yuan ($486million). Of them, about 20 percent directly involved government employees. The major targets included construction projects, land transfer deals, property rights trades, drug sales, government procurement, and resource exploitation. Bank loans, securities and insurance business, telecom and electricity operations, quality supervision and ___8__(environment) protection are also areas that see more corruption, according to the ministry. Li said these areas would remain under close watch this year, and reiterated that enterprises and individuals involved in bribery would be __9___ severely and have their names __10___(add) to a blacklist. 二十一、 After more than a quarter-century of market-oriented economic policies and record-setting growth, China is expected Friday to approve its first law to protect private property explicitly.The measure, ___1__ was delayed a year ago amid vocal opposition from resurgent socialist intellectuals and old-line, left-leaning members of the ruling Communist Party, is viewed by its supporters ___2__ building a new and more secure legal foundation for private entrepreneurs and the country’s urban middle-class home and car owners. The leadership did not so much overcome opposition to the property law as forbid it. Unlike in 2005, ___3__ leaders invited broad discussion about property rights, the latest drafts of the law were not widely circulated. Supporters of the law dispute the assertion that it will protect the ill-gotten gains of corruption, __4___(argue)that it protects only legal property. Currently, Chinese buy and sell property freely, but they do so in a legal vacuum. Supporters say they hope the law ___5__(strong) the rights of property holders, especially middle-class homeowners. Amid this tussle, Mr. Hu and Mr. Wen appear __6___(seek) a middle ground. Mr. Wen has focused mainly on lifting rural incomes and __7___(increase) social spending, especially on health and education.Those approaches have addressed some concerns of people on the left. But in practice, the two leaders have also sought to keep faith with business leaders and the rising middle class. __8___ their leadership, state-run banks have sold shares to foreign investors and overhauled bank management systems __9___ the help of foreign consultants.So far, they __10___(steer) relatively small amounts of government revenue into the country’s rudimentary social welfare system. And they continue to invest heavily in infrastructure and industrial expansion, helping the economy expand even faster than it did 7 in the 1990s. Those measures, along with the property law, suggest that they will not casually abandon the pro-growth policies _11____have made China a leading economic power. 二十二、 School buses remain the safest form of transportation and from school, according to various federal statistics, but regulation of the buses is uneven. No federal laws govern __1___ safety belts are required on school buses, how often the buses must be inspected or how many years they can be on the road. On a state level, there are significant differences ___2__ such laws — New York and New Jersey require seat belts on buses, for example, ___3__ Connecticut does not. Districts can have their own rules, too.But whenever there are accidents ___4__(involve) a bus, like the one in Bucks County, Pa., in January ___5__ 17 students were injured, parents and educators alike take another look at bus safety. In that accident, a 13-year-old bus __6___(carry) several students suddenly accelerated, ___7__(hit) students waiting to board other buses. The driver eventually ran the bus into a wall to get it __8___(stop). The police said Tuesday that the operator, driving an unfamiliar bus, mistakenly pressed the accelerator; he was not charged. Nationally, about 25 million children ride school buses to and from school, and a study released in November __9____ that bus-related accidents account for about 17,000 injuries a year — more than most previous studies, which used data from different sources. The study looked at emergency room visits for school-bus-related injuries from 2001 through 2003. It found a total of 51,000 injuries, 3 percent serious enough to require admission to the hospital. Most injuries __10___ in September and October and involved children 10 to 14 years old. About 42 percent of the injuries involved another motor vehicle coming in contact with the bus, Dr. Smith said. In New Jersey, __11___ more than 800,000 students ride buses to and from school, there was “a 20-year debate” over seat belts, said Richard Vespucci, a State Department of Education spokesman. In 1992, Gov. Jim Florio signed legislation __12___(require) all new buses to have safety belts and all children to wear them, said Bill Reed, supervising administrator for school bus enforcement under the Motor Vehicle Commission. But some districts have stricter requirements. In Cherry Hill, where about 8,500 of the 11,800 students ride buses, no bus may be older than seven years, said Susan Bastnagel, spokeswoman for the district. In New York, school buses must be inspected every six months. While there is no age limit on buses, they can be taken out of service if they do not pass inspection. More than two million students ride school buses to and from school in New York. All buses manufactured after July 1, 1987, must have seat belts; districts are responsible __13___ giving instructions on their use. In Connecticut, where more than 330,000 students ride buses to and from school, buses must be inspected once a year. About 92 percent of Connecticut’s buses are __14___by private companies, said Robin Leeds, industry specialist for the National School Transportation Association, __15___represents bus companies. School districts can make their own requirements for the companies, she said. 二十三、 In the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 20 03. The ____2___ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3_ ___ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped t o set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31. 8 ____6____, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18! 二十四、 Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ____1_____ (steal) .Th ey filed a report____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5___ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6__ _. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when they returned h ome, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” 二十五 People _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3__ five hundred thousa nd words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your 9 vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _____7__ __ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _8____ new word, look it ____9_ ____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10_____ (much) useful book. 二十六 When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ____1_____ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _____2____ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from ____3____, the streets are very bu sy. Traffic is most ____4___ (danger) then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, ____5____. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. _____6____ (have) a look first, or you will go ____7____ wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses ____8_____ two floors. You can sit on the ______9___ _ (two) floor. From ____10_____ you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting. 二十七 ____1____ artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women ___2_____ any clothes on, and he and his ____3____ always tried to keep the small girl out ____4____ he was doing this, “She is ____5_____ young to understand,” they said. But one day, when the artist _____6____ (paint) a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs ____ 7___ her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman. _____8___ her parents waited for her to speak. For a few seconds the little girl said ____9_____, but then she ran to her mother and said ____10 _____ (angry), “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t let me?” 二十八 10 Most Americans don’t like to get advice ____1___ members of their family. They get advice from “_____2___ (strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people the y know. _____3___ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines _____4___ give advi ce on many different subjects ______5___ (include) family problems, the use of language, health, c ooking, child care, clothes, ____6__even on how to buy a house or a car. Most newspapers _____7____ (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are ____8____ written by people who are supposed to know how to s olve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, ____9___ are lawyers or educators. But tw o of the most famous writers of advice are women without special ____10___ (train) for this kind o f work. 二十九 Without proper planning, tourism can cause______1____. For example, too many tourists can cro wd public places _____2_____ are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourism cr eate too much traffic, the inhabitants will become _____3_____ (annoy) and unhappy. They begin t o dislike tourists ____4___ to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the co untry’s economy. ______5_____ is important to think about the people of a destination country and _____6______ tourism affects them. Tourism should help _____7___ country keep the customs an d beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and _____8_____ (happy) of local inhabitants. Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism ______9_____ (grow) too quickly, people must l eave other jobs to work ____10__ the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer. 三十 London was awarded _____1____ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday,_____2___(defeat) Europea n rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital ______3____ the first time since 1948. _____4____ Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰) in the first three rounds London beat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot(投票 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 决) of the IOC. 11 In London crowds cheered and waved flags as __5___ watched the announcement from Singapore ____6___ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area ___7____ the main Olympic complex (建筑群) will be based. Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说) in Singapore ____8____ leaving to host the G8 summit (8国峰会) in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very ______9___ (good) part ners,” Blair said. It’s the fourth bid (申办) from Britain after ___10____ (fail) attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Ol ympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000. 三十一 Why is setting goals so ______1_____? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience every thing ____2_____ you want in life. Instead _____3____ just letting life happen to you, goals allow ______4_____ to make your life happen. ____5____ (success) and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s _____6____ having a map to show you _____7____ you want to go. Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and t hen get there by making plans and _____8___ (set) goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and _____9____aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are ____10____one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life. 三十二 We often think of future. We often wonder ____1_the world will be like a hundred years’ time. Think of ____2___ space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon _____3___ (set up). Perha ps people will be able to visit the moon as _____4___. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, ____5___ (permit) long journeys through the sol ar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting _____6____ planets. Great progress will have been made _____7___ medicine, too. Pollution will have been c ontrolled in a hundred years’ time. 12 _____8_____ the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, _____9____ floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities ____10____ the sea. 三十三 Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1 _______ had 4 wives. He loved the 4th wife the most. He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2_________ the best. He a lso loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very 3 ___________ (pride) of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She i s 4 ___________very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchant’s close friend. 5___________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and 6______ ______ would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过) him 7__________ difficult times. Now, the m erchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8___________ (contribute) in maintai ning his wealth and business as well as 9___________ (take) care of the household. 10__________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he har dly took notice of her. 三十四 There once were a goat and a donkey 1_________ lived on a farm. The donkey worked the harde st so the farmer fed it the most 2______. Sometimes the donkey was given more food 3________ _ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous 4__________ it began plotting against（谋划对付） th e donkey. "Hey, donkey," the goat said one day. "I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don't you pretend 5_________(get) sick so y ou can take a day 6__________?'' The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next mo rning, the donkey lay in the stable（畜栏） on its side with its eyes 7_________ (close). Right awa y, the farmer called the doctor. 8____________ looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made 9___________ the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 10________ goat a nd gave the donkey medicine made from its heart. 13 三十五 Dawn graduated several years ago. She 1 (be) a successful model, and finding a job had not been a 2___________—until recently . When Dawn did start trying to find another type of 3__________, she found in interview after interview that computer literacy(能力)was a must to 4 __(employ). Since Dawn had always been afraid 5_________ learning computer while in college—our school didn't require to learn computer at that time—she managed to get a degree 6_______ ever confronting(面对) a computer. Finally, after months of searching for a job, Dawn failed. She had to admit that sidestepping (回避) computer literacy(读写能力) hadn't been a good idea. 7_________, She enrolled in a computer cour se at 8 ____adult vocational school. 9_________(surprise), although she had been afraid of learning computer, she took to computers10 __________much that after about a year she opened her own computer-based business. 三十六 Some day,1_______you are lucky, you may see a bongo(大羚羊). But the only way most people will see it is in a 2__________. They are found in Africa, 3_____ they live deep in forests. Even in Africa, very few people ever get to see a bongo. The bongo does not come out of the forest very often. It is an animal that keeps to 4_______. The bongo has beautiful coloring. Its hair is bright brown 5_________ (mix) with orange and red. D own its back and across its sides the bongo has yellow-white strips(条纹). Animals that look 6__________ food at night usually have big eyes. This helps them see 7________(good) at night. The fo rests in which bongos live are very dark. The eyes of bongos are very big. So, they have no trou ble 8________ (live) in the darkness. Bongos in zoos do not like to go outside on 9________days. They only go outside on those days 10_________ it is dark or very cloudy. 三十七 14 Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored 1_________ the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved by the Indians. He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got 2_______(marry) at the age of 1 3. In 1888 he sailed to England, 3_____ he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On his return to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case. In South Africa he 4__________ (surprise) to find that the problem of racial discrimination (种族歧 视)was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight 5_________ equal rights. Gandhi returned to India in 1915, 6__________ India was controlled by the British. He led the Indi ans to fight for an end to the British rule and 7_________ (depend) for his country. In the political movement many Indians including Gandhi were put in prison. 8___________, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give 9___________and India won its independence in 1947. 10_____(fortunate) Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30 th, 三十八 Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, 1_________some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with 2__________when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to 3_________ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was 4_________to find the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat 5___________ it was too late. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fi sh. They talked and laughed 6__________four o’clock. After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired 7_________ happy. She was sitting down in a chair nea r the window when she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was ba d. What 8__________happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. Th e doctor liked each guest 9___________ (meet) him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her ch air still tired but not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. 10_________ was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden….” 15 三十九 Nowadays, almost everyone 1__________(realize) that smoking is 2________ (harm) to people’s he alth. Sometimes it 3__________ causes fire. In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of 4______ ____. It’s bad news for the health of nation. It’s known that smoking can cause different kinds of disease. Every year, many people die 5_________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money to look 6___________ these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those 7________ don’t smoke, 8___________ (especial) to children and women. In a word, smoking is no good. 9_____you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from dise ases 10_______the fires that destroy people’s lives and properties! 四十 Many people like to 1___ the latest newspaper. But 2__ is it produced so quickly? The most important man may be 3__________ chief editor. He decides 4__________ to do. Every morning the 5___________ (journal) are sent to report the events. Sometimes they need a face-to-f ace interview with people 6_______ do telephone interviews. Meanwhile, the picture editor sends p hotographer to take the 7___________ they need. Later in the day, they pass the stories and the 8___________ (develop) photos to the editor. The chief editor will choose the most important news for the front page. 9___________ editors rea d the stories, make some necessary changes and write headlines for them. 10___________ the ne wspaper is printed and delivered to different places. 四十一 With the 1___________(develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beiji ng, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2___________ air pollution. Air pollution is caused by the following 3_____ about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. Th ere are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give 16 off 4_____(poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5________ to others. 6_________ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons. We should take some measures to fight 7____________ pollution. New fuel can be used to take 8 ___________ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9___________(impo rtant) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 10____________ (solve). 四十二 Recently, a website has carried 1__________ a survey about the common view on graduates 2___ _______ Beijing University. 28% of the interviewed companies think that they 3__________(satisfy) with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4_________ (know) and they learn things very quickly and easily. 5___________, most of the companies don’t think much of graduates from Beijing University. In the ir eyes, the graduates always stick 6___________ their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit 7__________ they are working. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big co mpanies, and they usually ask too 8_________. As a result, 34% of the companies insist that 9__ ________ will not employ graduates from Beijing University. In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing U niversity. That’s 10__________ a graduate claims that he is rubbish 四十三 You may wonder why we have a holiday in summer (1)_________ winter, but not in spring (2)_________ autumn. There are some reasons for it. Like most people, your intelligence changes from season (3)______ season. You are properly a lot sharper in the spring (4)_________ you are (5)___________ any other time of the year. Ellsworth Huntington, who’s well known to us all concluded from other men’s work and his own among peoples in different climates that climate and temperature have a clear effect (6)___________ our intelligence. He found that cool weather is far better for creative thinking than warm weather. This (7)____________ mean that all people are not (8)__________ quick at learning in the summer as they (9)__________ during the best of the year. It tells us, (10)_____________, that 17 intelligence of large numbers of people seems to be lowest in the summer. 四十四 Some day, if you are lucky, you may see a bongo(大羚羊). But the (1)______ way most people will see it is in a zoo. They are found in Africa, where they lived (2)________ in forests. Even in Africa, very few people (3)________ get to see a bongo. The bongo does not come out of the forest very (4)_____. It is an animal that keeps to itself. The bongo has (5) _______ coloring. Its hair is bright brown mixed with (6)__________ and red. Down its back and across its (7)_______the bongo has yellow-white strips(条纹). Animals that look for food at night usually have big (8)_________. This helps them see better at night. The forests in which bongos live are very dark. The eyes of bongos are very big. So, they have no trouble in living in the darkness. Bongos in zoos do not like to go outside on (9)_________ days. They only go outside on those days when it is dark or very (10)_________. 四十五 There was once a teacher in a village. He was a man named Goldsmith. He was a kind-hearted man. He was always poor (1)____________. He taught himself (2)___________, so sometimes people called him Doctor Goldsmith. One day a poor woman asked Mr. Goldsmith to go and see her husband, because he was very ill and couldn’t get up. Mr. Goldsmith did (3)______. He found that the family needed help very much. The man had been out of work for a long time, but he was not (4)__________. He was just hungry because there was no food in his house. “Come to my room this (5)_________”said Mr. Goldsmith to the woman, “I will give you some medicine for your husband.” In the evening the woman came. Mr. Goldsmith Gave her a little paper box. “(6)________is the medicine,” he said.” Take it and it will (7)_________ your husband a great deal of good, but don’t open the box until you get home.” “What are the direction for (8)_________ it?” asked the woman. “You will find them inside the box.” he answered. When the woman (9)_________ home, she sat down by her husband’s side, and they opened the box. 18 They found it was full of (10)__________. And on the top were the direction;” TAKE IT WHEN YOU NEED IT.” Goldsmith had given all the money he had. 四十六 Bassanio fell in love 1 Portia, but he couldn’t ask her to marry him 2 he was poor. He had to borrow some money 3 his friend Antonio, a merchant of Venice. Antonio had no money then. He went to Shylock, a cruel and greedy money lender. Shylock agreed to 4 him the money on condition that he would cut a pound of his flesh 5 he couldn’t repay him within three months. Unfortunately Antonio’s ships were lost 6 sea. Knowing that Antonio probably had to die, Portia asked Bassanio to go to see his friend at once. She dressed herself 7 as a lawyer and turned up at the court. She let Shylock cut 8 one pound of flesh 9 Antonio, no more, no less, no drop of blood, otherwise he 10 lose all his money. Her clever idea saved Antonio and made Shylock give half of his money to Venice. 四十七 Dear Lifeline, I shall be getting married (1)_______ August. My mother wants me to have a white wedding in (2)_________, because I am the only daughter, and she wants me to have the kind of wedding that she had. I, on the other (3)________, should like to have a simple wedding (4)______ a small party (5)________ for immediate family and close friends. I don’t want my parents (6)_____ go to a lot of expense just for one day; I’d rather they spent the money (7)____ things that my husband and I will need, that will last us for many years. Do you agree (8)______ me that this is a reasonable point of (9)_____? Can you think of a way in which I might persuade my parents (10)_____ think as I do? Yours, Money-Conscious 四十八 Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored 1 the father of the Indian nation. He has been 19 respected and beloved 2 the Indians. He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got married 3 the age of 13. in 1888 he sailed to England, where he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On his return to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case. In South Africa he 4 (surprise) found the problem of racial discrimination was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight 5 equal rights. Gandhi returned to India in 1915, when India was 6 (control) by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and 7 (depend) for his country. In the political movement many Indians 8 (include) Gandhi were put in prison. However, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give 9 and India won its independence in 1947. 10 (fortunate) Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948. 四十九 Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, 1 some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with 2 when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to 3 for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was 4 to find the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat before it was too 5 . That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed 6 four o’clock. After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired but happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window 7 she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What 8 happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor wanted each guest 9 meet him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired 10 not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,”he cried.”My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden….” 五十 Last Monday morning, I was (1)___________ (cycle) along a street in the rush hour (2)________ my way to an interview for an important job. A yellow car passed me and (3)________(sudden) stopped. I had to (4)__________ my bike hard and of course, I fell. I was so angry (5)_______ I stopped the driver and kept on shouting at him rudely. 20 (6)_____________, I was in time for the interview. By chance, (7)________ of my interviewers, the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was not angry with me (8)_________my rudeness. (9)___________, he offered me the job. So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager (10)__________ I thought of him. 五十一 If you want to improve your (1)_________, you’d better (2)_________ (listen) to BBC English which is part (3)__________ the BBC World Service. It broadcasts all kinds of programmes, such (4)_______ difficult grammar points, life in Britain, differences (5)___________ written and spoken English and (6)______ on. It is easy for you to find out some information (7)___________ the programmes. You just need to write to BBC English (8)________ ask for it. In China there are (9)__________ English programmes like Follow Me on TV (10)__________ on the radio. They are usually easy to receive and understand and they are very useful to you. 五十二 It is known to all (1)________ the Chinese diet is considered to (2)_________ the healthiest in the world because it (3)__________ (contain) a lot of fruit (4)________ green vegetables. It is rich (5)________ fiber and low in sugar and fat. How (6)________ the western food? It has too much fat in the form (7)________ potato chips, chocolate and so on. It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As a (8)___________, the (9)__________(west) usually become very fat and have bad teeth, and many of many of them even die at an (10)______________ age from heart illnesses. 五十三 I attended a birthday party in 1991. my teacher was then 59 years old. (1)__________ her fellow teacher said (2)__________ we were celebrating her 39th birthday! We were all (3)____________ (surprise) and puzzled. After the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about (4)___________ (birth). If a woman is (5)________ 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is (6)_________ 21 the 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her (7)___________, it’s 19th. They usually have their “real” birthday when they are (8)__________ 20. This shows that American women, (9)____________ elderly women, are very sensitive about their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be (10) _____________ . ” so about the age of Western women, my advice is that if you don’t know it, don’t ask about it; if you really know it, don’t mention it. 五十四 One day, Pierre, (1)_________ worked in a government office, received an (2)___________ (invite) to a Palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money (3)____________ jewellery, so she borrowed a beautiful necklace (4)__________ her friend Jeanne. She looked very beautiful (5)___________ they had a wonderful time that evening. Bu t after the ball, she found the necklace (6)___________. They had to (7)___________ a lot of money to buy a new one for Jeanne. In order to pay (8)_________ the money, they worked day and night for 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn’t recognize her (9)___________ they met in the park 10 years later. From this story, we know a person shouldn’t be affected (10)__________ vanity, otherwise it will cost him a lot. 五十五 (1)________ is known to all, China is a large country (2)_________ agriculture. Science of farming was first (3)_________ (study) here. Jia Si Xie, living (4)______ the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers. After he finished his work for the government, he spent his time (5)_______ research into agriculture. He studied (6)_________ to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on. During the year 533~544, he wrote a book (7)__________ (call) Qi Min Yao Shu (8)_________ is about both farming and gardening, (9)__________ (include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fish in lakes and so on. It was considered to be (10)________ important summary of farming knowledge. 五十六 Walt Disney, a great film-maker, was born in Chicago in 1901 (1)_________ died in 1966. (2)_______ a young man, he wanted very much to be an artist. He went to newspaper office in the hope (3)__________ 22 getting a job there, (4)_________ he had no luck. He didn’t lose heart. He kept on (5)___________ (draw) lots of pictures. Being poor, he had to sit in the family garage drawing pictures. Day (6)_________ day, he worked hard. Several years (7)__________, he succeeded in (8)_________(make) his first cartoon character---Mickey Mouse. From then (9)_________, he became a successful cartoon maker. Many characters in his cartoons are very popular, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck, (10)_____________ are loved by everyone, especially by children. 五十七 Nowadays, almost everyone has realized (1)_________ that smoking is harmful (2)_________ people’s health. Sometimes it (3)__________ causes fire. In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of cigarettes. It’s bad news (4)_________ the health of nation. It’s known that (5)_________ (smoke) can cause different kinds of disease. Every year, many people die (6)__________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money (7)__________ look after these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those (8)____________who don’t smoke, (9)________ (especial) to children and women. In a word, smoking is no good. If you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases (10)__________ the fires that destroy people’s lives and properties! 五十八 Many people like to (1)________ the latest newspaper. But (2)_______ is it produced so quickly? The most important man may be the chief editor. He decides (3)________ to do. Every morning the (4)___________ (journal) are sent to report the events. Sometimes they need a face-to-face interview with people (5)_________ do telephone interviews. Meanwhile, the picture editor sends photographer to (6)________ the pictures they need. Later in the day, they pass the stories and the (7)___________ (develop) photos to the editor. (8)_________ The chief editor will choose the most important news for the front page. (9)__________ editors read the stories, make some necessary changes and write headlines for them. (10)___________ the newspaper is printed and delivered to different places. 23 五十九 We all know that computers have played and (1)______ play a very important part (2)_______ various fields. In personal lives, computers can do lots of work. It can carry (3)_______ people’s instructions. In agriculture, computers are used (4)_________ control the (5)__________ (grow) conditions of vegetables and plants. In transportation, computers can work out the best distance (6)__________ trains and operate the trains instead (7)________ human beings. In the fields of education, health and scientific research, computers are important, (8)_________. People use them to store information (9)__________ records. Because of the computers, life is easier and (10)__________ convenient for people. 六十 Xiao Mao is a primary school student and he enjoys (1)__________ (draw) very much. One day, he went to the small woods not far (2)___________ town to draw from nature, carrying a drawing board. He was glad to find a tree living (3)____________ the rest had been cut down. “Let me start work at (4)________” he thought and began to set up his (5)__________. Just (6)_________ a strong young man came (7)___________ a big axe and got down to cutting the tree. Soon he cut it down and pulled it away. When Xiao Mao got (8)__________ and turned back to draw, he found the tree had (9)____________ (disappear). “Dear me! Where on earth is the (10)__________ ? ”Xiao Mao wondered, very disappointedly. 六十一 With the (1)_____________ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more (2)_________ more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because (3)_________ air pollution. Air pollution is caused (4)_________ the following reasons: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give (5)_________ poisonous gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another (6)_________ (fact) is the smokers. Smoking not only does (7)_________ to 24 their health (8)__________ also to others. Besides these, about 10%of air (9)_____________ is caused by other reasons. We should take some measures to fight (10)___________ pollution. New fuel can be used to replace gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the importance of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will be solved. 六十二 Recently, a website has carried (1)________ a survey about the common view on graduates (2)________ Beijing University. 28% of the interviewed companies think (3)__________ they are quite satisfied (4)_______ the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates (5)_______ their companies have a wide range of knowledge (6)______ they learn things very quickly and easily. However, most of the companies don’t think much (7)__________ graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick to their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit (8)_______ working. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually ask too much. As a result, 34% of the (9)____________ insist that they will not employ graduates from Beijing University. In brief, society and even the students (10)________ (they) expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That’s why a graduate claims that he is rubbish. 六十三 Yesterday afternoon I went to the South Lake Park. It happened that I saw 1 touching event. At that time, some people were boating on the lake. 2 them was a happy family. They were taking photos 3 suddenly the girl fell 4 the boat into the water. She was struggling and her parents cried out, “Help! Help!” It was 5 (evidence) that they could not swim at all. From nearby a young man immediately rushed to the lake. Without taking off his clothes, he jumped into the water and quickly swam 6 the girl, 7 was already tired out. At last he carried 8 to the bank. She was saved! How happy and grateful the parents were! 9 , when they thought of expressing their thankfulness, the young man 10 (disappear). 六十四 We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 1 , some of us are upset 2 their body styles and looks. It’s unnecessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it. It is one’s inner beauty 3 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 4 our teachers, parents and classmates. 5 (face) with this, we can find a 25 proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the 6 (understand). Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you 7 . Third, we may fall behind others, 8 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 9 to work efficiently, full of determination. At last, some of us don’t have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some, that’s enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money! 六十五 Once a rich man met a group of Arabs in the desert. It was not long 1 they became friends. Then one day 2 rich man found his gold was gone. “Someone 3 (take) it during the night,” he thought. The chief promised to find out the thief. He said to his men, “Each of you must go to my tent and pull my donkey’s tail. You all know 4 my donkey is very wise. When a thief 5 (touch) his tail, he will bray（叫）.” One by one the Arabs went 6 the chief’s tent, 7 the donkey did not brayed. Then the chief asked his men to open their hands. He smelled their hands. After he smelled the hands of the last one he shouted, “You are the 8 . Go and bring back our friend’s gold at once, or I'll kill you!” The man brought the gold to the rich man. The rich man was surprised. The chief explained, “I was 9 that the real thief dare not pull my donkey’s tail, so I rubbed the tail with 10 strong-smelling oil. There was no smell at all from the thief’s hands.” 六十六 When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story 1 for the English? This is a question 2 is not so 3 (fool) as it may seem, for I find that many students of English pay far more attention to the story than to the English. For instance, they care for how the mystery in the story 4 (solve), but do not remember a single sentence in the story and cannot tell what preposition is used before a certain word in the speech of a certain character. Of course, if you want to know the 5 only, you need not bother about the language. But a student of English is different 6 a student of stories or 7 is called the general reader. As you may also have learned from the above, you ought to read not only very carefully but also aloud 8 you learn the passage by heart and can recite it as if it 9 your own. On 10 hand, this will teach you many useful words and phrases; on the other hand, it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression. 六十七 It is commonly believed that school is 1 people go to get education. However, it has been said that today children interrupt their 2 to go to school. The difference between schooling and education suggested by this is important. Education is endless, 3 (compare) with schooling. It can take place anywhere. It includes both the standard learning that takes place in schools and 4 whole universe of learning out of class. 5 the experience of schooling can be known in advance, education quite often produces surprises. A chance talk with a 6 (foreign) may lead a person to discovering how little he knows of another country. People obtain education from babies on. Education, then, is a very broad and unlimited term. It is lifelong experience 7 starts long before the start of school. Schooling, 8 the other hand, is a basic experience, 9 style changes little from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take 10 (fix) seats, use 26 similar textbooks, do homework, take exams and so on. Schooling has usually been limited by the edges of the subjects being taught. 六十八 Peter is teaching in our school now. We all enjoy the lessons of spoken English, and it is he who lets us know 1 real living English is. All of us regard him not only as a teacher but also as a friend, 2 he likes staying with us after class and joins us 3 games such as basketball. Besides his excellent work at English language teaching, he takes great interest in Chinese culture. He works hard to learn Chinese. Sometimes he goes to the park to exercise on shadow boxing（太极拳）as many Chinese 4 . At weekends, he 5 (invite) to a student’s house 6 he can learn to cook some Chinese 7 , for example dumplings. On holidays he likes to visit 8 (vary) places of interest like the Temple of Heaven. Peter says he is far 9 his family, but he enjoys his life in Beijing, and he has made 10 at home in Beijing now. 六十九 Just now, I entered the website “Topic for Today”. I feel 1 (interest) in the report on middle school students’ using cell-phones on campus. In fact, more students now come to school 2 cell-phones. My schoolmates have different opinions. Some think 3 is convenient to get in touch with others with the cell-phone, which also makes you feel safe especially in time of trouble. 4 , it is nice to enjoy various functions of different cell-phones. 5 think differently. First, the cell-phone is not 6 must in school, as 7 are some IC phones there, 8 (make) it easy to call others. Second, many students often play e-games and send e-massages with their cell-phones, even in class, 9 will surely have bad effects on their study. What’s more, it will result in a great waste of time and money. In my opinion, the cell-phone is a 10 (use) tool in our daily life. But it doesn’t mean we can use freely in school. 七十 Villages in developing countries often lack many things. Books. Clean water. Electricity. These shortages are easy to see. But a different kind of shortage is not easy to see. 1 is the shortage of experts. Many villages have 2 doctors, engineers or scientists. They have no one who knows 3 to treat unusual 4 (medicine) problems or design a new energy system. There is a way to ease this problem. You can do it 5 computers. In the 6 few years, computer scientists around the world have developed 7 they call “expert systems”. An expert system is a special kind of computer program. In some situations, it can take 8 place of a human expert. For example, an expert medical system can help to take care of a sick person. 9 asking a few questions of the patient, it can tell what medicine or other treatment 10 (need). 七十一 I’m 1 only daughter of my parents. So they are worried 2 everything I do. For example, 3 I ride my bike, my parents won’t let me 4 (ride) by myself. They are afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt 5 . They are taking great trouble to support the bike, with my mother even 6 (carry) a first-aid box. I’m not free to ride and I often say 7 (angry), “Why not let me ride alone?” Now, most families have one child. 8 want to do everything for their children. This does no good to them. Too much love from parents may prevent children from 9 independent. In my opinion, parents should let their children do 10 they should do alone. 27 七十二 We decide to give a gift to our school for her birthday before 1 (graduate),. We had a heated discussion 2 what gift to give. We think we should do 3 we can to help our school. Some advise 4 (plant) more trees on the coming Tree-Planting Day to make our campus more beautiful, 5 others hold the view 6 we should introduce the history of our school to friends, schoolmates or relatives. Besides, we can show 7 around our school to make her better 8 (know). As far as I am concerned, I'd like to study even 9 (hard) for a better university. In this way, our school will be proud of us and thus we can 10 an even greater contribution to her. 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 一、1.the 2.how 3.between 4.usually 5.tickets 6.If 7.can/will 8.many 9. Nobody 10.because 二、1.where 2.a 3.especially 4. of 5. but 6. had 7. asking 8. made up 9. countries 10. interesting 三、1、away 2. years 3. that 4. to 5. which 6.talked 7. valuing 8. granted 9. a 10. to 四、1. talented 2. well 3. the 4. other 5. idea 6. to ride 7. death 8.set 9. was 10. that 五、1.up 2 through 3 order 4 has 5 who 6 the 7 Regardless 8.in 9older 10 How 六、1 to 2 way 3 to do 4 in 5 pay 6 up 7 apparently 8 because 9 the 10 did 七、1 when 2 death 3 of 4 much 5 it 6 felt 7 a 8 across 9 qualification 10 that 八、1 disability 2 a 3 whose 4 taking 5 stand up 6 did 7 of 8 around 9 adaptable/ used 10 though 九、 10smoking 十、1 broken away 2 who 3deal 4 on 5 consequently 6 the 7 because 8 saying 9 out 10 students 十一、1 ill 2 Putting 3 up 4 of 5 took 6 deliberately 7 do 8 Although/Though 9 the 10 but 十二、1 death 2 to debate 3 deadly 4 put 5 available 6 up 7 tested 8 to 9 telling 10 did 十三、1 about 2 fact 3 entertainment 4 what 5 worse 6 the 7 cut 8 feeling 9 misunderstand 10 close 28 十四、1 into 2 graduated 3 living 4 to 5 it 6 entertainment 7 the 8 will/shall 9 modest 10 Though 十五 1. children 由left Dave a lot of money 可知，David的叔叔没有自己的孩子。 2. set up 指“创办”公司。 3. bought 由前面的found和后面的and moved可知，三个动词是并列的，即A，B and C。 4. towards 由heard someone coming 可知，是“朝着”他的办公司走过来，较表示“到达”的to要好。 5. the 特指他办公室的那部电话。 6. answering 表示“接”电话，习惯上用answer，因be busy doing可知，用answering。 7. who 定语从句，先行词是人someone，且在定语从句中作主语，用who。 8. while 由后面的waited可知，进来时David还在打电话，所以用while。 9.politely 修饰动词waited用副词，在形容词后加ly。 10. was sent因send与I是被动关系，且是到此之前领导派我来的。 十六： 1. be instructed 因instructed与children是动宾关系，要用被动语态，即“be+动词的过去分词”，情态动词后用动词原形。 2. holding 由under water可知是“屏住气”，固定搭配hold one’s breath；又因在介词(at)后要用动词的-ing形式。 3. Babies 由上下文可知是指“二个月大的婴儿”，baby的复数是变y为i再加es。 4. before 因it is not long before…(不久以后就)是固定句型。 5. that 因为so…that…(如此……以致……)是固定句型。 6. swimmers 由with可知，后接的是名词，又由young和句意可知是指人，即“游泳者”，且为复数。 7. but 前后是转折关系。 8. can 由语境可知空格单词意思为“能够”。 9. without由语境可知是“不用冒出水面呼吸”。 10. those 由语境，特别是among us和后面的who引导的定语从句可知，指“那些人”。 十七 1. including 2. for 3. haven’t seen 4. be prepared 5. has been 6. than 7. northern 8. hit 9. which 10. has seen 十八 1.that 2. in 3. what 4. that 5. with 6. out 7. unreasonably 8. to 9. which 10. recorded 十九、 1. to 2. with 3. and 4. Although 5. them 6. professional 7. standardize 8. written 9. for 10. population 二十、 1. which/that 2. Speaking 3. who 4. what 5. despite 6. without 7. involving 8. environmental 9. punished 10. added 29 二十一. which 2. as 3. when 4. argue 5. strengthens 6. to have sought 7.increasing 8. Under 9. with 10. have steered 11. that/which 二十二: 1. whether 2. in 3. but 4. involving 5. in which 6. carrying 7. hitting 8. to stop 9. showed 10. occurred 11. where 12. requiring 13. for 14. owned 15. which 二十三 1 reported 2 richest/wealthiest 3 by 4 when 5 by 6 However 7younger 8 Both 9 acting 10 the 二十四 1 had been stolen 2 at 3 back 4 amazement 5 and 6 hospital 7for 8 the 9 that 10 another 二十五 1 living 2 languages 3 or 4 all 5 Before 6 bigger 7 written 8 a 9 up 10 most 二十六 1 because 2 and 3 work 4 dangerous 5 too 6 Have 7 the 8 with 9 second 10 there 二十七 1 An 2 without 3 wife 4 when/while 5 too 6 was painting 7 after 8 Both 9 nothing 10 angrily 二十八 1 from 2 strangers 3 Instead 4 that/which 5 including 6 and 7 regularly 8 answers 9 others 10 training 二十九 1 problems 2 that/which 3 annoyed 4 and 5 It 6 how 7 a 8 happiness 9 grows 10 in 三十 1 the 2 defeating 3 for 4 After 5 they 6 on 7 where 8 before 9 best 10 failed 三十一 1 important 2 that 3 of 4 yourself 5 Successful 6 like 7 where 8 setting 9 they 10 the 三十二 1 what 2 / 3 will have been set up 4 tourists/visitors/travelers 5 permitting 6 other 7 in 8 All 9 so/thus/therefore 10 under 30 三十三 1 who 2 but 3 proud 4 a 5 When/Whenever 6 she 7 through 8 contributions 9 taking 10 However 三十四 1 that 2 food 3 than 4 that 5 to get 6 off 7 closed 8 After 9 from 10 his/the 三十五 1 had been 2 problem 3 job 4 employment 5 of 6 without 7 Therefore/Thus 8 an 9 Surprisingly 10 so 三十六 1 if 2 zoo 3 where 4 itself 5 mixed 6 for 7 better 8 living 9 bright 10 when 三十七 1 as 2 married 3 where 4 was surprised 5 for 6 when 7 independence 8 However 9 in 10 Unfortunately 三十八 1 invited 2 herself 3 cool 4 surprised 5 before 6 till/until 7 but 8 would 9 to meet 10 It 三十九 1 has realized 2 harmful 3 even 4 cigarettes 5 of/from 6 after 7 who 8 especially 9 If 10 and 四十 1 read 2 how 3 the 4 what 5 journalists 6 or 7 pictures/photos 8 developed 9 Other 10 Finally 四十一 1 development 2 of 3 reasons 4 poisonous 5 but(also) 6 Besides 7 against 8 the 9 importance 10 be solved 四十二 1 out 2 from 3 are satisfied 4 knowledge 5 However 6 to 7 when/while 8 much 9 they 10 why 31 四十三1. and 2. or 3. to 4. than 5. at 6. on 7. does 8. so 9. are 10. however 四十四1.only 2. deep 3. ever 4. often 5. beautiful 6. orange 7. sides 8. eyes 9. right 10. cloudy 四十五1. himself 2. medicine 3. so 4. ill 5. evening 6. Here 7. do 8. taking 9. reached 10. money 四十六1. with 2. because 3. from 4. lend 5. if 6. at 7. up 8. only 9. off 10. would 四十七1. in 2. church 3. hand 4. and 5. afterwards 6. to 7. on 8. with 9. view 10. to 四十八1. as 2. by 3. at 4. surprisedly 5. for 6. controlled 7. independence 8. including 9. in 10. Unfortunately 四十九1. invited 2. herself 3. cool 4. surprised 5. late 6. until 7. when 8. would 9. to 10. but 五十. 1. cycling 2. on 3. suddenly 4. brake 5. that 6. Fortunately 7. one 8. for 9. Instead 10. what 五十一1. English 2. listen 3. of 4. as 5. between 6. so 7. about 8. and 9. also 10. or 五十二1. that 2. be 3. contains 4. and 5. in 6. about 7. of 8. result 9. westerners 10. early 五十三1. But 2. that 3. surprised 4. birthdays 5. over 6. always 7. twenties 8. below 9. especially 10. younger 32 五十四1. who 2. invitation 3. for 4. from 5. and 6. missing 7. borrow 8. back 9. when 10. by 五十五1. As 2. of 3. studied 4. in 5. on 6. how 7. called 8. which 9. including 10. an 五十六1. and 2. As 3. of 4. but 5. drawing 6. after 7. later 8. making 9. on 10. which 五十七1. that 2. to 3. even 4. for 5. smoking 6. from 7. to 8. who 9. especially 10. and 五十八1. read 2. how 3. what 4. journalists 5. or 6. take 7. developed 8. Then 9. Other 10. Finally 五十九1. will 2. in 3. out 4. to 5. growing 6. between 7. of 8. too 9. and 10. more 六十1. drawing 2. from 3. although 4. once 5. board 6. then 7. with 8.ready 9. disappeared 10. tree 六十一1. development 2. and 3. of 4. by 5. off 6. factor 7. harm 8. but 9. pollution 10. against 六十二1. out 2. from 3. that 4. with 5. in 6. and 7. of 8. while 9. companies 10. themselves 1. a 2. Among 3. when 4. off 5. evident 6. towards/to 7. who 8. her 9. However 10. 六十三 had disappeared 六十四1. First 2. about 3. that 4. by 5. Faced 6. misunderstanding 7. good 8. which 9. ourselves 10. how 六十五1. before 2. the 3. must have taken 4. that 5. touches 6. into 7. but 8. thief 9. sure 10. some 六十六1. or 2. that 3. foolish 4. is solved 5. story 6. from 7. what 8. till 9. were 10. one 六十七1. where 2. education 3. compared 4. the 5. Though/Although/While 6. foreigner 7. that 8. on 9. whose 10. fixed 六十八1. what 2. and 3. in 4. do 5. is invited 6. where 7. food 8. various 9. from 10. himself 六十九1. interested 2. with 3. it 4. Besides 5. Others 6. a 7. there 8. making 9. which 10. useful 七十1. That 2. no 3. how 4. medical 5. with 6. past 7. what 8. the 9. After 10. is needed 33 七十一1. the 2. about 3. when 4. ride 5. myself 6. carrying 7. angrily 8. Parents 9. being 10. what 七十二1. graduation 2. about 3. whatever 4. planting 5. while 6. that 7. them 8. known 9. harder 10. make 34