贵州省12月普通高中学业水平考试英语学科试卷及答案

贵州省12月普通高中学业水平考试英语学科试卷及 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 贵州省12月普通高中学业水平考试英语学科试卷及答案贵州省12月普通高中学业水平考试英语学科试卷及答案资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月贵州省12月普通高中学业水平考试英语学科试卷及答案版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：贵州省20XX年12月普通高中学业水平考试英语学科试卷及答案注意事项：1．本试卷分选择 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 和非选择题两部分，共36小题，考试时间150分钟，满分150分。2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡“考生条形码区”。3．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共10小题；每小题4分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ATherewasaman.Hehadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnhoutojudagethings,soheletthemgoandlookatapeartreethatwasfaraway.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinthespring,thethirdinthesummer,theyoungestsoninthetheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribewhattheyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthetreewasugly,bentandweak.Thesecondsonsaidno--itwascoveredwithgreenbuds(新芽)andfullofhope.Thethirdsonsaiditwasfilledwithblossomsandtheysmeltsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastsondisagreedwithallofthem,hesaiditwasripeandfulloffruit,lifeandfulfillment(成就).Themanthensaidtohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyeachhadseenbutonlyoneseasoninthetree’slife.Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudgeatreeorapersonbyonlyoneseason,andthatessenceofwhotheyare—thepleasure,thejoyAndlovefromthat—canonlybemeasuredattheend,whenall参考答案：题号12345678910答案BAADACBCDA题号11121314151617181920答案CEGFBCABDB题号21222324252627282930答案BDAACDACDB第二部分英语知识运用第二节语篇型语法填空pay第三部分初级写作第一节短文改错DearLiHuaIamahighschoolstudentintheUK.Ihavejustreadyoursarticleabout41.youryourexperiencesintheUK.Iwouldlike∧beyourpenfriend.First of all ,let me introduce myselftoyou. My name ard Daniel Adams. I am stud at Southampton Highnow.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish44.studyingLiterature.Iaminterestinginreadingnovels.I’vereadalltheHarrypotterbook.Attheweekend,IlikeplayingfootballandsurfingtheInternet.46.booksIdidn’trealizedhowdifferentschoolintheUKarefromschoolsinChinauntilIreadyourarticle.I’meagertoknowingwhatlifeislikeina48.knowChinesehighschool.IwaspreparingtotraveltoChinawithmyparentsnextthesummer.WouldyoupleasebemyguideifItraveltoyourcityIhopethemagazinewillpassthislettertoyousoon!Bestwishes!DanielAdams第二节书面表达（满分20分）DearMike,Howareyougoingthesedays?I’msorryIhaven’tansweredyouremailforlong.Dadhasbeenillandithasbeenastressfultimeforus,butheisbetternow.I’vejustreturnedfromthesummerholidayinInnerMongalia.MyfamiliesalwaysgotoHuhhotinAugust,becauseit’sthebesttimetoanjoythesceneryofgrasslands.Besides,theNadamaFairisheldatthattime,whichisveryinteresting.Thewintervacationiscoming.AreyoustilllearninginJanuaryorareyougoingonaholidayShallwegotogetherPleaseemailtomasoonandgivemeallyourrecentnews.Allthebest!Yours,LiHuaTheseasonsareup.Ifyougiveupwhenit’swinter,you’llmissthehopeofyourspring,thebeautyofyoursummer,thefulfillmentofyourfall.Don’tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoyofalltherest.didtheyoungestsongotoobservethepeartree?springautumnsummerwinterdoestheunderlinedword“blossoms”inthethirdparagraphmean?flowerstreesbudsfruit’smainlydiscussedinthetext?’tjudgesomethingistheharvestseasoninayear.giveupuntilyougetsuccessisthebesttiimetodotheyear’sworkBAmericanteenagersaredrivinglessthaneverofAmericanteenagersshowthatAmericanyoungpeoplepreferchattingwiththeirfiriendsonlineorplayinggamesontheInternettodrivingaroundintheircars.Forteenagersinthe50sand60softhe20thcentury,theyhadtohaveacaratanearlyagetoshowtheywere,manyteenagershavetochoosebetweenacarandthelatestgaspricesgoingup,cardrivingisbecomingmorealmosthalfofthepeoplebetween18and26,surfingtheInternetismoreimportantthanowningacar.YoungadultstodaymeetthrirfriendsjustthroughFacebookandchat,swapphotosandplaygamestogether.Thegoldenageofthe50sand60softhe20thcenturywhenteenagersdrovearoundjustforfunisgone.Inthosedaysashinynewcarwassomethingtoboastabout.Itshowerwhoyouwere.Inthosedaysashinynewcarwassomethingtoboastabout.Itshowedwhoyouwere.In1978abouthalfofall16-year-oldsgottheirdriver’slicenses(驾驶执照)assoonastheyhadreachedthatage.In2010thefiguredroppedtoonly30%.Todaydrivingisnotasmuchfunasitwasinthe50sand60softhe20thcentuey.Inthegoldenagecarmeanteverythingforyoungpeople.Anotherreasonwhyteenagersdrivelessmaybestricterdrivingtestsandthefactthat16-year-oldsmustdrivewithexperienceddriversover21.AstudyalsoshowsthatAmerricansofallageshavereducedcaruse,mostlybecausehighgasprices.didteenagersinthe50sand60shavetobuyacar?gotravelingwiththeirfamilies.playgameswiththeirfriend.havemoretalkswiththeirfriendsbecomecoolandenjoythemselves.maketoday’sAmericancarsalesfalldownaccordingtothelastparagraph?gaspricesdrivingteststrafficoffashionstylestextisorganizedbycomparingthedifferentneedsbetweenAmericanteenagersinthe50sand60softhe20thcenturyand.teenagersin1978inAsia’steenagersinAsianaCMarcopolowasborninItalyin1254.Whenhewas17yearsold,hetraveledacrossEuropleandAsiawithhisfather,whowantedtodotradewiththeChinese.Eventually,theyarrivedinBeijing.At that time, China was ruled by the Yuan Dynasty Emperor, Kublai Khan.Kublai Khan welcomed Marco and his father. He was very happy to meet two foreigners and wanted to learn all about Europe. Marco and his father were guests at the Emperor’s Palace. Although Marco was young, he was very clever and could already speak four languages. The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends.He asked Marco to serve in his court and sent him to do many important tasks across the country.  In 1291, after 17 years of service to the Emperor, Marco returned to Italy. He was now a very wealthy man. Not long after his return, a local war broke out near his town. During the war, Marco was the captain of a warship but was caught by the enemy and put into prison. However, Marco was lucky enough to meet another prisoner who enjoyed listening to his stories about China. The prisoner was an author and he took dictation while Marco told all his stories to him. The prisoner then wrote the stories in a book called The Description of the World, which became one of the best-selling books in Europe. Although people enjoyed reading his book, many of them thought that Marco’s stories about China were too fantastic to be true. But Marco always stood by his tales. Just before When Marco was asked the question, “Was it all true”, to which he replied, “I have only told a half of what I saw!” 7.HowlongdidMarcopoloservetheEmperor?yearsyearsyearswortethestoriesinabooknamedTheDescriptionoftheWorld?poloKhanprisonercaptaindidpeoplethinkofMarco’sstoriesatfirst?andoutdatedbuthorribleandboringbutunbelievablegenre(体裁)ofthetextbelongstoa(n)report第二节（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多项选项。Ifyouwanttoleadahealthylife,youshouldtakecareofyourbadyandmanagechoicesinourlife.11DrinkproperwaterWaterisveryessentialforourbadytofunction.Itismuchneededinourbadyasitcarriesoutourbodyfunctions:removeswasteandcarriesnutrientsandoxygenaroundourbody.Weshouldtakeappropriatewatereveryday.12EatkindsoffruitHealthyeatingisamusttohaveahealthylifestyle.Eatingfruitbenefitsourbodywithvitaminsandmaterials.13Inordertoleadahealthylife,onemusteatfruiteveryday.Regularexercise14Exercisingincreasesthelifespan,lowerstheriskofdiseasesandhelpinweightloss.Increaseofphysicalactivitywillleadustoahealthylife.EnoughsleepSleepisamustforourbodyforahealthylifeasourbodyneedsrestafteradayofhardwork.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep,youmaytendtoeatmore.Youmanyaslofaceearlieraginganddarkcirclesbeneathyoureyes.Sotrytoavoidtheseproblems,pleasegetenoughsleep.QuitsmokingtocutdownunhealthyrisksSmokingisnotgoodforhealth,asitmayleadtolungcancer,aheartattackandsoonHealthriskscannotbedecreasedevenbysmokinglightcigarettes.15.all,getclosetonature.enjoyahealthylife,quitsmoking.areafewtipstoleadahealthylife.abalanceddietisgoodforourhealth.morewaterhelpsinlosingweight,too.dailybringsgreatbenefitstoourbody.example,orangesgivemorebenefitsthanvitaminCpills.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therewasoncealonelygirlwholonged(渴求)somuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmall16.Shecaredthemwithloveandthebirds17.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithawonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltgreat18forthebirds.Onedaythegirlleftthecagedooropen.Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirds19fromthecage.Thegirlwasso20thathewouldflyaway.As21flewclose,shegraspedhimwildly.Heheartfeltgladathersuccessin22him.Suddenlyshefeltthebirdgolimp(无力的).Sheopened23andstaredinhorroratthedeadbird.Herdesperatelovehadkilledhim.Shenoticetheotherbird24backandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedfor25.Heneededtosoarintotheclear,bluesky.Sheliftedhimfromthecagelightlyand26threwhimintotheair.Thebirdcircledonce,twice,threetime…Thegirlwatchedhappilyatthebird’senjoyment.Heheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.Shewantedthebirdtobefree27happy.However,thebirdflew28andlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestmelodythatshehadever29.Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdontoittootight;thebestwayto30istogiveitWINGS!strongquietweaksmalldownoutsmallerotherhanddooreyescagelovelovelove第Ⅱ卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）语篇型语法填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。（注意：每空不多于2个单词，有的单词形式无需改变）Oneday,anartistwascominghomeby31(train),andhegavehislastfew32(coin)toabeggar.Butthenhesawanotheroneandforgotthathedidn’thaveanymoneyleft.He33(ask)themanifhewouldliketohavesupperwith34(he)，andthebeggaraccepted,sotheywentinto35smallrestaurantandhadagood36(meal).Attheend,theartistdidn’t37(have)moneytopaythebill,sothebeggarhadtodoit.Theartistwasvery38(unhappy)aboutthis,sohesaidtothebeggar,”ComehomewithmebytaxiandI’llpayyouback.””Oh,no!”thebeggaranswered39(quick),“Ihadtopayforyourlunch,butIdon’twant40(pay)foryourtaxihome.”第三部分初级写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）以下短文标有题号的每一行中都有一处错误，每处错误均已标出。请按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：多词处已经划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线（\）划掉。该行缺一个词：缺词处已经加一个漏字符号（^）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的字。该行错一个词：错词处已经划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。DearLiHuaIamahighschoolstudentintheUK.Ihavejustreadyoursarticleabout41.yourexperiencesintheUK.Iwouldlike∧beyourpenfriend.42.First of all ,let me introduce myselftoyou. My name ard Daniel Adams. 43.I am stud at Southampton Highnow.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish44.Literature.Iaminterestinginreadingnovels.I’vereadalltheHarrypotter45.book.Attheweekend,IlikeplayingfootballandsurfingtheInternet.46.Ididn’trealizedhowdifferentschoolintheUKarefromschoolsinChina47.untilIreadyourarticle.I’meagertoknowingwhatlifeislikeina48.Chinesehighschool.IwaspreparingtotraveltoChinawithmyparents49.nextthesummer.WouldyoupleasebemyguideifItraveltoyourcity50.Ihopethemagazinewillpassthislettertoyousoon!Bestwishes!DanielAdams第二节书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike发来电子邮件，询问暑期你去内蒙古呼和浩特度假一事。请你根据下列要点回封邮件。要点：1.解释没有及时回复邮件的原因：父亲生病，家人充满压力和紧张，父亲现有好转；2.回应暑期度假一事：刚从内蒙古（InnerMongolia）呼和浩特(Huhhot)度假回来。每年8月，家人通常去那儿度假。因为此时是欣赏草原美景的最佳时机。而且，著名的那达慕大会（theNadamaFair）也在此时举办，非常有趣；3.询问Mike寒假安排：是继续学习还是外出度假？如是外出度假，可以以同前往；4.盼回复：尽快回复，告知近况。注意：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：1.就……致歉I‘msorry2.回复邮件answerone’semail3.对……有压力It’sbeenastreefultimeforsb4.从暑期度假回来returnfromthesummerholidy5.欣赏草原美景toenjoythescenryofgrasslands6.继续学习stilllearning7.外出度寒假goonawinterholidy8.告知近况givesb.allone’srecentnews＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊DearMike,Howareyougoingthesedays?Allthebest!Yours,LiHua参考答案：题号12345678910答案BAADACBCDA题号11121314151617181920答案CEGFBCABDB题号21222324252627282930答案BDAACDACDB第二部分英语知识运用第二节语篇型语法填空pay第三部分初级写作第一节短文改错DearLiHuaIamahighschoolstudentintheUK.Ihavejustreadyoursarticleabout41.youryourexperiencesintheUK.Iwouldlike∧beyourpenfriend.First of all ,let me introduce myselftoyou. My name ard Daniel Adams. I am stud at Southampton Highnow.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish44.studyingLiterature.Iaminterestinginreadingnovels.I’vereadalltheHarrypotterbook.Attheweekend,IlikeplayingfootballandsurfingtheInternet.Ididn’trealizedhowdifferentschoolintheUKarefromschoolsinChinauntilIreadyourarticle.I’meagertoknowingwhatlifeislikeinaChinesehighschool.IwaspreparingtotraveltoChinawithmyparentsnextthesummer.WouldyoupleasebemyguideifItraveltoyourcityIhopethemagazinewillpassthislettertoyousoon!Bestwishes!DanielAdams第二节书面表达（满分20分）DearMike,Howareyougoingthesedays?I’msorryIhaven’tansweredyouremailforlong.Dadhasbeenillandithasbeenastressfultimeforus,butheisbetternow.I’vejustreturnedfromthesummerholidayinInnerMongalia.MyfamiliesalwaysgotoHuhhotinAugust,becauseit’sthebesttimetoanjoythesceneryofgrasslands.Besides,theNadamaFairisheldatthattime,whichisveryinteresting.Thewintervacationiscoming.AreyoustilllearninginJanuaryorareyougoingonaholidayShallwegotogetherPleaseemailtomasoonandgivemeallyourrecentnews.Allthebest!Yours,LiHua