首页 陕西省西安市经开区2021--2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(word版含答案)

陕西省西安市经开区2021--2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(word版含答案)

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陕西省西安市经开区2021--2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(word版含答案)陕西省西安市经开区2021-2022学年八年级下期末考试英语试题答案解析总分值120分用时120分钟考前须知:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等信息填写在答题卡相应的位置。2、将选择题填涂在答题卡对应题号的信息点上,答在试卷上无效。3.将非选择题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置,答在试卷上无效。第一局部(听力共30分)I.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)A.Ar...

陕西省西安市经开区2021--2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(word版含答案)
陕西省西安市经开区2021-2022学年八年级下期末考试英语试题答案解析总分值120分用时120分钟考前须知:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等信息填写在答题卡相应的位置。2、将选择题填涂在答题卡对应题号的信息点上,答在试卷上无效。3.将非选择题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置,答在试卷上无效。第一局部(听力共30分)I.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)A.Aruler.A.Bybus.A.America.A.Inabank.A.Hisfather.A.Acrossfromthepark.A.White.A.Motherandson.A.Hehasafever.A.Itswindy.A.Aruler.A.Bybus.A.America.A.Inabank.A.Hisfather.A.Acrossfromthepark.A.White.A.Motherandson.A.Hehasafever.A.Itswindy.B.Aneraser.B.BysubwayB.Australia.B.Inapostoffice.B.HisteacherB.Nexttothepark.B.Red.B.Fatheranddaughter.Hehasacold.B.It'ssunny.C.ApencilC.Bybike.C.Japan.C.Inarestaurant.C.Hisfriend.C.Nexttothelibrary.C.Blue.C.Teacherandstudent.C.HehasastomachacheItscloudy.Schoolneedstohelpchildrentoread..我还没有决定要写关于哪本书。Twhichbooktowriteaboutyet..伟大的创造会改变世界。willchangetheworld..人们希望生活在一个和平的世界Peoplehopetoliveina..说实在的,西安这几年开展非常快。,Xianhasbeendevelopingveryfastinrecentyears.VI.短文填空(共10小题,计10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)worryweexperiencepushcangivethankgoodclassmatesbreakManythingsthathappenaroundmemakemefeelwarmbecausetheyarefulloflove.Iwillrememberoneofmy61forever.LastyearIhadafalland62mylegwhileplayingbasketball.Ihadtostayathomeforafewweeksandwasvery63aboutmylessons.Justthen,someofmyclassmatescamstoseeme.ItoldthemhowmuchImissedthemandschoolTheysuggestedtakingmetoschoolthenextday.Fromthenon,they64metoschoolandbackhomeeveryday.Atschool,IwaspushedwhereIneededtogo.Theylookedaftermecarefully.Withmy65help,Igotbettersoon.Twoweekslater,I66walkmyself.Iwasvery67tothem.Manypeoplearoundusneedhelp.Ifwe68themahand,we'llbringthemwarmth,andoursocietywillbea69placethanbefore.Remember,helpingothersishelping70.Thelovewegivetootherswillfinditswaybacktousoneday.vn.任务型阅读(共5小题,计io分)阅读下面材料,根据材料内容,完成以下各题。Onemonthearlier...Hollyisreadingamagazine.Dogsaresocute.Andcatsaresosweet.PeoplethinktheymakereallygreatgiftsatChristmas.Butafewweekslater,theygetboredwiththeirnewpets.Theydon*twanttotaketheirdogsforawalk.Catscanscratchthesofa.Andeverypettakesalotoftheirtime.They'reexpensive,too.Notjustforfood,butthinkofallthosevet'sbills!Sowhathappens?Everyyear,peopleputtheirpetsintheircars,driveforkilometers,thenleavethesepooranimalsatthesideoftheroad.Theyabandonthem!Hollyputsdownthemagazine.Hereyesarered.PetsareforlifeisonPageinthemagazinenamedHollyfeltafterreadingthemagazine.Peoplegetboredwiththeirpetsbecausepetscostthem.Thewordinthepassagemeans""也弃"inChinese.HollyreadthemagazineagoVL补全对话(共5小题,计5分)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。A:Hi,WangLing.76?B:Fmgoinghikingwithmyfriendstomorrow.Wouldyouliketogowithus?A:Fdloveto,butI'mafraidIhavenotime.MyparentsandIaregoingtotheWaterPark.77?B:Yes,Ihave.It'saninterestingplace.A:78?B:OnlyonceA:79?B:Lastsummer.Weenjoyedourselvesthere.Wishyouagoodday.A:ThankyouB:80..IX.书面 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达(共1小题,计15分)在八年级即将结束之际,八(1)班将举行一次主题班会,要求同学们谈谈一年来自己的收获与变化。请为Simon准备一份英语演讲稿,具体内容如下:过去现在学习做作业粗心,……••••••业余生活•阅读……行为习惯乱扔垃圾……••••••展望未来要求:.参考 表格 关于规范使用各类表格的通知入职表格免费下载关于主播时间做一个表格详细英语字母大小写表格下载简历表格模板下载 提示内容,可适当发挥;.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;.文章不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);.词数:不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计人总词数。)Hello,everyone.I'mSimon,Backtothelifeinthelastyear,IthinkIhavechangedalotandmadegreatprogressinsomeways.Thanksforyourlistening!陕西省西安市经开区2021-2022学年八年级下期末考试英语试题答案解析总分值120分用时120分钟第一局部(听力共30分)略第二局部(笔试共90分)III、完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节悯读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10小题,计10分)Manyyearsago,onastormynight,21elderlymanandhiswifewalkedintoasmallhotelinPhiladelphia,USA.Itwasraining22outside.Thecouplewantedtoaskforaroomtostay.Thereceptionist(接待员),afriendlyman,lookedatthecoupleandfeltsorrytotellthemalltheir23主谓一致,故用复数主语—weretaken.Afterhearingthis,thecouplegotupsetanddidn'tknow24—考查宾语从句:宾语从句要用陈述句,做什么而不是怎么做,应选择A_Thereceptionistdecided25_decidetodo应选择Bhisownroomforthecouple.Thoughhisroomwasnotbig,itwasgoodenoughtomakethecouplemuch26_much+比拟级应选择B―forthenight.Thecouplerefusedthesuggestion,butthereceptionistkeptinvitingthem.Sotheyagreed.Thenextmorning,27theelderlymanpaidthebill(账单),hesaidtothereceptionistnYoushouldbethebossofabesthotel.MaybesomedayIwillbuild28one指某个abesthotel_foryou.1'Thereceptionistlookedatthemandsmiled.Twoyearspassed.Duringthesetwoyears,thereceptionistspentallhistimeworkinghardandalmostforgottheincident(事情).Oneday,he29与整篇文章时态一致应选B_aletterfromtheoldman.Intheletter,theoldmanremindedhimofthestormynightandinvitedhimtoNewYork.TheymetinNewYork.Theoldmanpointed30—pointat指…ahotelandsaid,"ThatisthehotelIhavejustbuiltforyoutomanage.,,B.anC.the22.A.heavyB.heavilyC.free23.A.workerB.workersC.room24.AwhattheyshoulddoB.whatshouldtheydoC.howtheyshoulddo25.A.provideB.toprovideC.promise26.A.comfortableB.morecomfortableC.mostcomfortable27.A.whenB.unlessC.if28.A.thisB.itC.one29.A.receivesB.receivedC.wasreceiving30.A.outB.onC.inB.anC.the22.A.heavyB.heavilyC.free23.A.workerB.workersC.room24.AwhattheyshoulddoB.whatshouldtheydoC.howtheyshoulddo25.A.provideB.toprovideC.promise26.A.comfortableB.morecomfortableC.mostcomfortable27.A.whenB.unlessC.if28.A.thisB.itC.one29.A.receivesB.receivedC.wasreceiving30.A.outB.onC.inD./D.freelyD.roomsD.howshouldtheydOD.topromiseD.themostcomfortableD.beforeD.thatD.hasreceivedD.at第二节.阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10小题,计10分)MollyandherfriendBellawereplayingontheplayground.Theyweresupposedto流:taketurns—ontheswing(秋千).Mollycountedti^32数至。一百Bella33拒绝togetofftheswing.“Bella!Icountedto100;it'smyturn!11saidMolly.“Youcountedtoofast;it'sstillmyturn/*Bellasaid.Shedecidedtotryusingan“Imessage11.Thatmeanstotell37—因为是两人,所以只有对方:theother(两者中)另一个;other+复数名词others表复数,其他人/物theothers表达错personhowyouYefeeling,whyyoufeelthatway,andwhatheorshecandotomakeit38—为了把事情解决得更好“Bella,Ifeelsadbecauseitshouldbemyturn39两人约定:100秒后轮流坐秋千—100seconds.Willyoupleasegetoff?”Mollyasked.40—经过一番智斗,Molly表达了自己的思想和感受,终于。。。,Bellawentofftheswing.Mollywashappybecauseshesolvedherproblemallbyherself!31.A.taketurnsB.sitstraightC.standupD.havearestB.70C.100D.12033.A.wantedB.hopedC.expectedD.refused34.A.happyB.exitedC.upsetD.tired35.A.teacherC.keeperD.officerB.policeman36.A.mustB.mightC.shallD.could37.A.otherB.othersC.theothersD.theother38.A.higherB.betterC.longerD.simpler39.A.inB.beforeC.afterD.between40.ACarefulB.UnluckilyC.FinallyD.SadlyIV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节悯读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)Doyouknowthesetwolovely41Cmascots?On42C错September17th,2021,thetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTV.Soontheybecamepopular.Lookatthepanda.Itlookslikeanastronaut(宇航员).Itwearsaniceshell(夕卜壳)andlooksfat,sowecallit“42A对BingDwenDwen".Whiteisthecoloroficeandsnow.BingDwenDwenlikesicesportsverymuchand42B错isgoodatthem.That*swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern(灯笼)?ItsnameisnShueyRhonRhon”.WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolorofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear.ShueyRhonRhoncangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(残奥会).42D错ManypeopleindifferentcountrieslikedthetwomascotsverymuchandtheyshowedtheirloveforthemontheInternet.Theunderlineword"mascots"referstotheoftheOlympicGames.A.songsB.sportsC.symbolsD.picturesWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?BingDwenDwencanskateverywellShueyRhonRhonlikesicesportsandisgoodatthem.ThetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonOctober17th,2021.VAllthepeoplelikedthetwomascotsandshowedtheirloveontheInternet.(原文是许多而不是所有的)43.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheSportsinOlympicGamesB.2022OlympicMascotsC.2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesD.2022BeijingWinterParalympicGamesAsspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdanger.Scientistshavefoundoutthat44Dradiation(辐射)isthegreatestdanger44D.tospacemeninspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangerofradiationfromthesunandotherstars,which44Disbadfortheirhealth.Theharm(损害)donebyradiationwon'tbediscovereduntiltheirchildrenorevengrandchildrenareborn.Somespecialmedicinemayworkalittle,butnoreallyhelpfulmedicinehasbeenfound.Spacerubbishisalsoagreatdangertospacemen.Itsreportedthatthereare9,00045Dman-madethingsflyinginspace.About30%oftheseareman-madesatellites(卫星),10%arespaceships,and45Dtherestarespacerubbish.Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime.Theyareworkingonhelpfulwaystodealwithspacerubbish.Althoughspaceisreallydangerous,itinterestseveryoneontheearth,Inthenearfuture,itmaybecomeusualforpeopleto46Cspendafewdaysinaspacehotel.Wemayevenchooseto46Cleavetheearthandliveinspaceinafewyears.Soweshouldcareforspaceanddosomethingtohelpimprovethespaceenvironment.Forspacemen,theradiationfromthesunandotherstarsis.A.goodB.helpfulC.usefulD.badMostoftheman-madethingsflyinginspaceare.(太空只有40%是人造的有用之物,其余都是垃圾)A,satellitesB.spaceshipsC.spacefoodD.spacerubbishWhatdoesthelastparagraphmainlywanttotellus?(最后一段讲去太空旅行)Thedangerofspace.Thespaceinthefuture.Atraveltospace.Theplantsinspace.Poem1Poem2FishinginSnowByLiuZongyuanFromhilltohillnobirdinflight;Frompathtopathnomaninsight.Alonelyfishermanafloat®Tsfishinginsnowinalonelyboat.FishinginSnowByLiuZongyuanFromhilltohillnobirdinflight;Frompathtopathnomaninsight.Alonelyfishermanafloat®Tsfishinginsnowinalonelyboat.ToWangLanByLiBaiI,LiBai,sitaboardashipabouttogo,Whensuddenlyonshoreyourfarewell®songsoerflow,HoweverdeepthelakeofPeachBlossomsmaybe,Itisnotsodeep,OWangLun!Asyourloveforme.Poem3HomesicknessnightPoem4OntheStorkTowerByLiBaiBeforemybedapooloflight.Canitbehoarfrost®ontheground?Lookingup,Ifindthemoonbright;Bowing,inhomesicknessI'mdrowned®.ByLiBaiBeforemybedapooloflight.Canitbehoarfrost®ontheground?Lookingup,Ifindthemoonbright;Bowing,inhomesicknessI'mdrowned®.ByWangZhihuanThesunbeyondthemountainglows®;TheYellowRiverseawards®flows⑦Youcanenjoyagrander®sight,Byclimbingtoagreaterheight.(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容,从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。Whatistheboygoingtodotomorrow?A.GofishingB.Goswimming.C.Gotoaconcert.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofswimming*A.ExcitingA.ExcitingB.Relaxing.C.Boring.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。Whatwilltheyeat?A.Pizza.B.Hamburgers.C.Potatochips.Howoftencantheyeatjunkfood?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threetimesamonth.Whydoesn'tthegirlwanttogotoUncleSam*Becauseitisexpensive.Becauseithasbadservice.Becauseithasalongwaitingtime.n.听独白,填信息(共5小题,计io分)此题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成以下各题。(每空不超过三个单词)It'snecessarytohouseworkwithotherfamilymembers.17.1madeaformymomlastMother'sDay.18.1hurtmyfingersandforgottointothedishes.19.1gotafellingofwhenIheardmymother'swords.Notes:(Dontheriver②goodbye③smallpiecesofice©dyingmissing⑤shineslessbrightly©towardsthesea©runs©greaterWhichpictureisaboutPoem1?A(Poeml是寒江雪)LiBaifeltwhenhewrotePoem2.(Poem2是赠汪伦,描述了李白对汪伦送别感激之情)A.freeB.interestedC.thankfulD.angry49.InPoem3.theunderlinedword“homesickness”mean白的思乡之情)A.壮志B.思乡C・忧国D.乐学49.InPoem3.theunderlinedword“homesickness”mean白的思乡之情)A.壮志B.思乡C・忧国D.乐学inChinese(Poem3是李白的静夜思,描述李AccordingtoPoem4,whatwouldWangZhihuanagree?(Poem4是王之焕的登鹳雀楼,其中欲穷千里目,更上一层楼反映了要看的远,就要站得高)Nevergiveupevenifyouhavenosupport.Itisimportanttosaygoodbyetoafriend.Don'tputofftoday'sworkuntiltomorrowThehigheryoustand,thefartheryoucansee.第三节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)此题主要根据意思判断Whenyoudon'tfeelgood,youmaywanttoshareyourfeelingswithothers.Infact,thatisgoodwaytomakeyourselffeelbetter.51.C.Italsohelpsyougetclosertoothers综合上文:和别人说你自己的感受可以让你好受,也可以帮助你和别人亲近FocusonYourFeelingsYoucan'ttellyourfriendshowyoufeelifyoudon'tknowyourrealfeelings.Beforeyoucansharethemwithanyone,52.D.youhavetofindoutwhatfeelingsyouhave上下文意思:你不知道你自己真实的感受,你就不能告诉朋友你的感受。要和别人提供,你必须找到你自己的感受WhyTalkAboutYourFeelings?Thewayapersonfeelsinsideisimportant.Ifyoukeepyourfeelingsinside.53.A.itcanevenmakeyoufeelsick上下句意思:一个人内心感受很重要,如果你把它藏在心里,它可能让你生病.Butifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresaboutyou,youwillalmostalwaysstarttofeelbetter.Itdoesn'tmeanyourproblemsandworriesgoawayatonce,butatleastsomeoneelseknowswhat'sworryingyouandcanhelpyoutofindsolutions.HowtoTalkAboutYourFeelings?Whenyouknowwhomyoucantalkwith,you'llneedtofindtimeandaplacetotalk.Whatcanyoudoifyouhavetroublesayingwhatsinyourmind?54.F.Writeitdownonapieceofpaperinstead上下文意思:如果你说出内心感受有困难,把它写在纸上.Ifthepersondoesn*tunderstandwhatyoumeanrightaway,tryexplainingitinadifferentwayorgiveanexampleofyourworries.Youdon'thavetosolveeveryproblemonyourown.55.B.Sometimesyouneedhelp上下文意思:不必所有事情自己解决,有时你需要帮助.Ifyoudo,talkingaboutyourfeelingscanbethefirststeptowardgettingit.A.itcanevenmakeyoufeelsickD.youhavetofindoutwhatfeelingsyouhaveSolvetheproblembyyourselfofpaperinsteadofpaperinsteadWriteitdownonapieceG.ItalsoleadsyouintotroubleV.完成句子(共5小题,计10分)根据所给汉语意思用单词或短语完成以下英文句子。56.学校需要志愿者帮助儿童阅读。Schoolneedsvolunteerstohelpchildrentoread.57.我还没有决定要写关于哪本书。haven'tdecided(yet用于完成时)whichbooktowriteaboutyet.58伟大的创造会改变世界。Greatinventionswillchangetheworld..人们希望生活在一个和平的世界PeoplehopetoliveinaPeoplehopetoliveinapeacefulworld.说实在的,西安这几年开展非常快。Tobehonest,Xianhasbeendevelopingveryfastinrecentyears.VI.短文填空(共10小题,计10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)worryweexperiencepushcangivethankgoodclassmatesbreakManythingsthathappenaroundmemakemefeelwarmbecausetheyarefulloflove.Iwillrememberoneofmy61my61experiencesforever.LastyearIhadafalland62—broke(弄坏)_mylegwhileplayingbasketball.Ihadtostayathomeforafewweeksandwasvery63—worried(beworriedabout担忧・・・)—aboutmylessons.Justthen,someofmyclassmatescamstoseeme.ItoldthemhowmuchImissedthemandschoolTheysuggestedtakingmetoschoolthenextday.Fromthenon,they64—pushed(催促)metoschoolandbackhomeeveryday.Atschool,IwaspushedwhereIneededtogo.Theylookedaftermecarefully.Withmy65—classmates9(withone'shelp在某人帮助下)help,Igotbettersoon.Twoweekslater,I66can(情态动词+动词原形)—walkmyself.Iwasvery67—thankful(bethankfulto对・・・感激)tothem.Manypeoplearoundusneedhelp.Ifwe68—give(给)themahand,we'llbringthemwarmth,andoursocietywillbea69better(than前用比拟级)―placethanbefore.Remember,helpingothersishelping70_us.Thelovewegivetootherswillfinditswaybacktousoneday.vn.任务型阅读(共5小题,计io分)阅读下面材料,根据材料内容,完成以下各题。750nenthearlier...Hollyisreadingamagazine.Dogsaresocute.Andcatsaresosweet.PeoplethinktheymakereallypgtsjreforlifeagreatgiftsatChristmas.Butafewweekslater,73theygetboredwiththeir76.PetsareforlifeisonPage13inthemagazinenamedAnimalWorldnewpets.Theydon*twanttotaketheirdogsforawalk.Catscanscratchthesofa.Andeverypettakesalotoftheii^Jime.reyesarered.kilometers,thbutthinkofallthosevet'sbills!Sowhathappens?Everyyear,peopleg|littheirpetsintheircars,driveforleavethesepooranii/ialsatthesideoftheroad.Hollyputsdownthemagazine.Theyreexpensive,too.Notjustforfooheyabandontheki!7113Hollyfeltupset/sadafterreadingthemagazine.Peoplegetboredwiththeirpetsbecausepetscostthem_timeandmoneyThewordabandoninthepassagemeans"寸也弃"inChinese.HollyreadthemagazineOnemonthagoVI.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。A:Hi,WangLing.76Whatareyougongtodotomorrow(提问下句)?B:Fmgoinghikingwithmyfriendstomorrow.Wouldyouliketogowithus?A:rdloveto,butI'mafraidIhavenotime.MyparentsandIaregoingtotheWaterPark.77—Haveyoubeenthere(根据下文have,应该用完成时提问)?B:Yes,Ihave.It'saninterestingplace.A:78Howmanytimeshaveyougonethere(提问下文Onlyonce)?B:OnlyonceA:79Whendidyougothere(提问下文Lastsummer)?B:Lastsummer.Weenjoyedourselvesthere.Wishyouagoodday.A:ThankyouB:80.You'rewelcomeIX.书面表达Hello,everyone.I'mSimon,Backtothelifeinthelastyear,IthinkIhavechangedalotandmadegreatprogressinsomeways.(以下文章要用usedtodo和beusedtodoing对照写作)Iusedtodomyhomeworkcarelessly,butnowIgetusedtodoingitcarefully.Ididn'tusetoread,butnowIgetusedtoreadingverymuch.Iusedtothrowrubbisheverywhere,butnowIthrowitinthedustbintokeepourenvironmentclean.Inthefuture,Iwillovercomemybadhabitstobeagoodstudent.Iwillstudyhardertogetbettergrades,Iwilldomoreexercisestokeepmybodyhealthy.ThanksforyouMistening!陕西省西安市经开区2021-2022学年八年级下期末考试英语试题及答案解析20.Doinghouseworkcannotonlyhelpmegrowupbutalsotomyfamily.第二局部(笔试共90分)IIL完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10小题,计,10分)Manyyearsago,onastormynight,21elderlymanandhiswifewalkedintoasmallhotelinPhiladelphia,USA.Itwasraining22outside.Thecouplewantedtoaskforaroomtostay.Thereceptionist(接待员),afriendlyman,lookedatthecoupleandfeltsorrytotellthemalltheir23weretaken.Afterhearingthis,thecouplegotupsetanddidn'tknow24.Thereceptionistdecided25hisownroomforthecouple.Thoughhisroomwasnotbig,itwasgoodenoughtomakethecouplemuch26forthenight.Thecouplerefusedthesuggestion,butthereceptionistkeptinvitingthem.Sotheyagreed.Thenextmorning,27theelderlymanpaidthebill(账单),hesaidtothereceptionist"Youshouldbethebossofabesthotel.MaybesomedayIwillbuild28foryou."Thereceptionistlookedatthemandsmiled.Twoyearspassed.Duringthesetwoyears,thereceptionistspentallhistimeworkinghardandalmostforgottheincident(事'情).Oneday,he29aletterfromtheoldman.Intheletter,theoldmanremindedhimofthestormynightandinvitedhimtoNewYork.TheymetinNewYork.Theoldmanpointed30ahotelandsaid,"ThatisthehotelIhavejustbuiltforyoutomanage.”2LA.aB.anC.theD./22.A.heavyB.heavilyC.freeD.freely23.A.workerB.workersC.roomD.rooms24.AwhattheyshoulddoB.whatshouldtheydoC.howtheyshoulddoD.howshouldtheydO25.A.provideB.toprovideC.promiseD.topromise26.A.comfortable27.A.whenB.unlessC.ifD.before28.A.thisB.itC.oneD.that29.A.receivesB.receivedC.wasreceivingD.hasreceived30.A.outB.onC.inD.atB.morecomfortableC.mostcomfortableD.themostcomfortableD.themostcomfortable第一节.阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10小题,计10分)MollyandherfriendBellawereplayingontheplayground.Theyweresupposedto31ontheswing(秋千).Mollycountedto32whileBellawasontheswing.Bella33togetofftheswing.“Bella!Icountedto100;it'smyturn!*'saidMolly.“Youcountedtoofast;it'sstillmyturn,"Bellasaid.Mollywas34.Shewantedaturnontheswing,too!Whatcouldshedo?Mollycouldtellthe35However,herteacheralwayswantedthemtotrytosolvetheproblemfirst.What36shetry?Shedecidedtotryusingan“Imessage0.Thatmeanstotell37personhowyou'refeeling,whyyoufeelthatway,andwhatheorshecandotomakeit38."Bella,Ifeelsadbecauseitshouldbemyturn39100seconds.Willyoupleasegetoff?”Mollyasked.Bellawentofftheswing.Mollywashappybecauseshesolvedherproblemallbyherself!31.A.taketurnsB.sitstraightC.standupD.havearestB.70C.100D.12033.A.wantedB.hopedC.expectedD.refused34.A.happyB.exitedC.upsetD.tired35.A.teacherC.keeperD.officerB.policeman36.A.mustB.mightC.shallD.could37.A.otherB.othersC.theothersD.theother38.A.higherB.betterC.longerD.simpler39.A.inB.beforeC.afterD.between40.ACarefulB.UnluckilyC.FinallyD.SadlyIV阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)Doyouknowthesetwolovelymascots?OnSeptember17th,2021,thetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTV.Soontheybecamepopular.Lookatthepanda.Itlookslikeanastronaut(宇航员).Itwearsaniceshell(夕卜壳)andlooksfat,sowecallit“BingDwenDwenn.Whiteisthecoloroficeandsnow.BingDwenDwenlikesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern(灯笼)?Itsnameis"ShueyRhonRhonn.WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolorofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear.ShueyRhonRhoncangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(残奥会).ManypeopleindifferentcountrieslikedthetwomascotsverymuchandtheyshowedtheirloveforthemontheInternet.Theunderlineword“mascots"referstotheoftheOlympicGames.A.songsB.sportsC.symbolsD.picturesWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?BingDwenDwencanskateverywellShueyRhonRhonlikesicesportsandisgoodatthem.ThetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonOctober17th,202l.VAllthepeoplelikedthetwomascotsandshowedtheirloveontheInternet.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheSportsinOlympicGamesB.2022OlympicMascotsC.2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesD.2022BeijingWinterParalympicGamesBAsspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdanger.Scientistshavefoundoutthatradiation(辐射)isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangerofradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.The
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