最新21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程修订版4课本练习答案

最新21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程修订版4课本练习 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 Unit1A.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.internalditchfabulousrenovateplasteramateurblunderinstinct1.Thepolice_blundered___badlybyarrestingthewrongman.2.Thehousewasseverelydestroyed,sothecouplespentthousandsofdollars_renovating____it.3.Thepilotwasforcedto_ditch___thejetplaneintheGulfbecauseofthehijacking.4.UnliketheSatellite,ithasno__internal____battery,thoughitwillacceptexternalbatteriesmadefortheiPad.5.Thebasisfortrainingreliesonthedog’snatural__instinct____tohunt.6.The__plaster___wasbeginningtofallfromthewalls.7.Duringeachwarthemonopolycapitalistsamassed___fabulous____wealth.8.AtcollegehestudiedEnglishanddid_amateur______boxingB.Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.downtocallinbeatupwinduptrialanderroratallcostsDon’t_beat___yourselfup__oversomethingthatyouhavenocontrolover.Theydecidedto_callin____adoctorbecausethechildwasnotanybetter.Ultimately,hesaid,theissuecame___downto__adisputebetweenthetwocountries.Ialwayssaidhewould_windup____injail.Growthisaprocessof__trialanderror_________.Youcanlearnasmuchfromfailureasyoucanfromsuccess.Maybemore.Thebridgemustberepairedwithinthreedays__atallcosts____.这座房子在地震中损毁严重，汤姆花了不少钱来修它。Thehousewasbadlydamagedintheearthquake,andTomspentalotofmoneyrenovatingit.正如史蒂夫·乔布斯所指出的，不断摸索一直都是苹果模式的一部分。AsSteveJobsnoted,trialanderrorhasalwaysbeenpartoftheApplemodel.如果你总是无所事事，最后结果会怎样呢？当然是失败Ifyouareidlingaroundallthetime,whatwillyouwindupwith?Ofcourse,failure.别犯错———现在可是关键时刻，谨慎是永远不会错的。Don’tmakeablunder—itisacriticaltimenow,andcautionwillneverbewrong.你不要为难自己，毕竟你是个新手。Youshouldn’tbeatyourselfup;afterall,youareagreenhand.B.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.中国人通常在屋子里挂灯笼过元宵(theLanternFestival)。自制纸灯笼只需要彩色硬纸、剪刀和胶水(constructionpaper,scissorsandglue)。首先，将一张长方形的(rectangular)纸对折，从对折线往开口处，每隔4厘米就剪开一直线。每次不要剪到底，留边约2厘米。然后打开硬纸，将纸卷成圆筒状(cylinder)，接着在两条短边上涂好胶水后把它们黏在一起。最后，剪下长12厘米、宽1厘米的一硬纸条做灯笼柄，并把剪好的纸条黏在灯笼上端的内沿上。ChinesepeoplealwayscelebratetheLanternFestivalbyhangingupChineselanternsinthehouse.Constructionpaper,scissorsandglueareallthingsyouneedforDIYofapaperlantern.First,foldarectangularpieceofpaperinhalf,andcutalongthefoldededgeevery4cm.Don’tcutallthewaytotheedgeofthepaper,leavingabout2cmatthetopofeachcut.Next,unfoldthepaper,androllitintoacylinder.Thenapplygluealongtheshortedgesandpressthepapertogether.Last,makethehandleofthelanternbycuttingastripofconstructionpaper12cmlongand1cmwide,andgluethestripcut-outtotheinsideedgesofthelantern’stopmargin.Unit2A.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.functionapparentlyelaboratebotherpresencesacreddisregardradically1.I’msorryto__bother_______you,butcanyoudirectmetotherailwaystation?2.Hisfathergrewincreasinglynervousathisson’s____disregard____fordanger.3.Iregarditasa___sacred______trusttocarryoutmyfather’slastwishes.4.Thehealthservicemustbe___radically________reformed.5.Beneaththat__apparently____calmsurfaceisamanoffiercetemper.6.Thistelephonecanalso__function____asafaxmachine.7.Shemade__elaborate__preparationsfortheparty,butnooneshowedup.8.Shewassoquietthather_presence___washardlynoticedB.Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.swarmwithdoawaywiththinknothingoftotheexclusionofwelloffdieaway1.Theplaceis___swarmingwith____pickpockets.2.Thesheer(欢呼声)had_diedaway____andtherewasamomentofabsolutesilence.3.Neverconcentrateallyourattentionononeortwoproblems,_totheexclusionof__others.4.Weare__batteroff___thisyearthanwewerelastyear.5.Inordertrulyto__doawaywith______nuclearthreat,itisnecessarytocompletelyprohibitandthoroughlydestroynuclearweapons.6.Theydon’tknowthatpeopleinsomeplaces___thinknothingof_____staringatothersonthestreet.政府正努力改善公众的住房条件?Thegovernmentisstrivingforimprovementsinpublichousing这五个圆环被认为象征了五大洲:欧洲?亚洲?非洲?大洋洲以及美洲?Thefiveringsarethoughttosymbolizethefivecontinents:Europe,Asia,Africa,OceaniaandAmerica.他父亲淡淡地一笑,试图要他放心,一切都安然无恙。Hisfathersmiledweaklyinanattempttoreassurehimthateverythingwasallright.他的沉默实际就是拒绝。Hissilenceisineffectarefusal.我开始调查,试图发现他们解雇她的原因。Ibegintoprobeandtrytofindoutwhytheyhavedismissedher.传统上,中文里没有隐私这一概念。这是因为在中国，集体主义这一价值观受到高度赞扬。另一方面，中国人喜欢和家人住在一起，他们认为这样显示了和谐的人际关系。我们甚至看到在中国，不同的家庭住在一个大院子里。在这样的居住环境下是没有隐私可言的。因此，中国人觉得凡事不必隐藏。Traditionally,thereisnoequivalenttermfor“privacy”inChinese.ThisisbecausethevalueofcollectivismispraisedhighlyinChina.Ontheotherhand,Chinesepeopleenjoylivingtogetherwiththeirfamilymembersbecauseitisawaytoshowharmonioushumanrelationship.ItisnotstrangeforustofindthatevenpeoplefromdifferentfamiliesshareabigcourtyardinChina.Withsucharrangements,privacywouldbehardlypossible.So,Chinesepeoplefeelthatnothingshouldbeconcealed.Unit3Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.gloomywrinkleunderneathwillinggentlyastonishvextreatYoumust___gently_____holdthenewlybornbaby.2._Underneath__hisratherstrictmanner,heisreallyverykindhearted.Hismagicactwillamazeand__astonish_____you.WhenIsawtheir_gloomy______faces,IknewsomethingwaswrongSheisbeginningtoget_wrinkles_____roundhereyes.It_vexed_____hertobeignoredlikethis.Mr.Browntookhissontoacricketmatchasabirthday__treat_____.Hislackofexperiencewasbalancedbyhis_willingness____tolearn.B.Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.blowupwearoutrustleupstartoutstormoutputupwithAfterfinishingthehousework,she__wore____herself__up____.Hewassoangrythathe__stormedout______ofhisofficeandslammedthedoor.Mostbeginners__startout________withtoolittlemoney.I’mafraidyou’llhaveto___putupwith___hisbadtemper.Hewasjailedfor45yearsfortryingto___blowupaplane.I’lltryand__rustleup___amealforallofus.8、你是如何得志DIY手工艺制品的？他指责老板不守信，欺骗了他。Heaccusedthebossofhavingbrokenhiswordandcheatedhim.使我吃惊的是，那汉子毫不费劲地把石头举了起来。Tomyastonishment,themanliftedtherockeffortlessly.我肯定他在赌博中输掉了所有的钱。Ibetthathe’slostallhismoneyinthegamble.为了挽救妻子的性命，任何辛苦的工作他都愿意干。Inordertosavehiswife’slife,heiswillingtodoanyhardwork.听到这悲痛的消息,我们不禁潸然泪下。Wecouldnotbutweepatthesadnews.在中国，婚礼习俗各地不同，但也有共同点。在过去，举行婚礼前，新娘会由一位当地德高望重的老年妇女为她用彩色的棉绳扎头发。新娘要穿红裙子，因为中国人认为红色喜庆。新郎也要穿红褂子（beinredgown）。他们要拜（kowtow）天地，父母和夫妻对拜。在有的地方，婚礼的当晚亲戚朋友们会闹洞房（playgamesinthebridalchamber）。婚后的第三天，新婚夫妇要回新娘的娘家，和亲戚们聚餐。InChina,marriagecustomsdifferbyregions,buttherearesomethingincommon.Inthepast,beforetheweddingceremony,thebridewouldbehelpedbyarespectableoldwomantotieupherhairwithcolorfulcottonthreads.SheshouldweararedskirtasChinesebelievedredisthesymbolofdelight.Thebridegroomwasalsoinaredgown.Theyshouldkowtowtoworshiptheheaven,parentsandeachother.Onthenightoftheweddingday,therewasacustominsomeplaces—relativesorfriendsplayinggamesinthebridalchamber.Onthethirddayofthemarriage,thenewcouplewouldgobacktothebride’sparents’home.Theywouldbereceivedwithadinnerpartyincludingrelatives.可见“体验化消费”广受大学生的欢迎、喜欢，这是我们创业项目是否成功的关键，必须引起足够的注意。Unit4A.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.deemconceivecultivatetwistinherentpromptturbulentcorruptAwomanhasa(an)__inherent__loveofbeauty.Theyweretoldtotakewhateveractionthey__deemed____necessary.Hepurposelytriedto__cultivate__goodrelationswiththepress.Thepresentinternationalsituationremainstenseand_turbulent__.Wecan’t_conceive___oflivingwithouttelephonesandcomputers.__Corrupt____judgeshavetakenmillionsofdollarsinbribes.What_prompted_______youtobuythatuglybutexpensivesuit?She_twisted_______herhandkerchiefintoaknot.B.Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.inone’sownrightoutoftheordinarybuyintoinessencebeaftereurekamomentIfyou__buyinto__theideathatthelookshouldbeperfectthenyouwillneverfeelgoodaboutyourselfbecauseyouwillneverattainit.ThefactthatsomeglaciersintheHimalayasareretreatingisnothing__outoftheordinary____.Archaeological(考古学的)dataare__intheir’sownright______historicaldocuments,notmereillustrationstowrittentexts.Thetwoargumentsare_inessence___thesame.She’s__beenafter____meforamonthtobuyheragoldring.Thescientistsmayhaverecordedthefirst___eurekamoment___.当地报纸披露了这起谋杀案的细节。Detailsofthemurderwererevealedbythelocalnewspaper.你可能不喜欢他，但你不得不佩服他那种坚韧不拔的精神。Youmaynotlikehim,butyouhavetoadmirehispersistence.我不知道他们究竟为什么结婚，他们完全合不来。Idon’tknowwhytheyevergotmarried,forthey’retotallyincompatible.这条新修的高速铁路与原有的高速公路并行。Thenewly-constructedhighspeedrailwayisparallelwiththeexistinghighway.我的计算基于房价稳定的假设。Mycalculationswerebasedontheassumptionthathousepriceswouldremainsteady.年轻有活力是我们最大的本钱。我们这个自己动手做的小店，就应该与时尚打交道，要有独特的新颖性，这正是我们年轻女孩的优势。中国中小学生的想象力和创造力相当贫乏。经过对21个国家的调查，中国儿童计算能力排名第一，而想象力排在最后，创造力排名倒数第五。对此，专家们建议通过立法加强中国中小学生的“想象力教育”。儿童缺乏想象力是一个关乎中国科学界命运的问题。中国的考试 制度 关于办公室下班关闭电源制度矿山事故隐患举报和奖励制度制度下载人事管理制度doc盘点制度下载 严重制约了学生的想象力和创造力，中国的教育体制的改革应该从解放儿童的好奇心开始。China’sprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents’imaginationandcreativeabilityarequitepoor.Inasurveyof21countries,thecountingabilityofChinesechildrenrankedNo.1,whileimaginationrankedatthebottomandcreativeabilityrankedfifthfromthebottom.Regardingthis,expertssuggeststrengthening“imagination-orientededucation”forChina’sprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsthroughlegislation.ThelackofimaginationamongChinesechildrenisamatterofconcernforthescientificworld.TheexaminationsysteminChinahasseverelyrestrictedstudents’imaginationandcreativity,andthereformofChina’seducationsystemshouldstartwiththeliberationofchildren’scuriosity.Unit5A.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.hazardvirtuerepresentativebudgetcompoundinadequateamountpaymentMildnessisa__virtue___heappreciatesinhiswife.Someeconomistsarguethatthiscouldcreateamuchwiderformof__hazard__.Isayit’sa___compound_ormultiplelovestory,pureandcomplicated.Weallvotedforhimasour__representative__.Ifyouhateyourco-workersandhavemanyjobdemandsbut__inadequate__resourcestoaccomplishanythingworthwhile,thenitistimetolookfornewemployment.Asusual,thereisatransactionfeeforeach__payment___fromthiscard.Shestretchedmoneytokeepwithina__budget_.Isupposethedeterminingfactorwouldbehowyourbodyrespondstothe___amount__ofsleepyouget.