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沪教版初二下英语知识点笔记最全整理含例句和短语

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沪教版初二下英语知识点笔记最全整理含例句和短语U2P11:生活(n):live活着的,作定语(adj):living活着的,作表语或补语(adj):alive短语:生物:livingthings例句:保持我们活着:keepusalive例句:我们活着:wearealive生活,生命(n-pl):life-lives短语:拯救某人生命:saveone'slife短语:丧生:loseone'slife日常生活:dailylife2:呼吸(n-v):breath-breathe短语:深呼吸:takeadeepbreath短语:喜欢呼吸纯净的空气:enjoybreat...

沪教版初二下英语知识点笔记最全整理含例句和短语
U2P11:生活(n):live活着的,作定语(adj):living活着的,作 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 语或补语(adj):alive短语:生物:livingthings例句:保持我们活着:keepusalive例句:我们活着:wearealive生活,生命(n-pl):life-lives短语:拯救某人生命:saveone'slife短语:丧生:loseone'slife日常生活:dailylife2:呼吸(n-v):breath-breathe短语:深呼吸:takeadeepbreath短语:喜欢呼吸纯净的空气:enjoybreathingpureair3:危险(n):danger危险(adj):dangerous短语:在很大的危险中:ingreatdanger短语:一个危险的仆人:adangerousservant4:污染(n-v):pollute-pollution短语:空气/水/噪音污染:air/water/noisepollution短语:污染空气/水:pollutetheair/water5:科学(n):scienee科学家(n):seientist6打架,战斗(v):fight战士,斗士:fighter短语:和污染战斗:fightagainstpollution短语:为自由而战:fightforfreedom短语:污染斗士:pollutionfighters7:自然(n-adj):nature-natural短语:自然与环境:natureandenvironment短语:自然的空调:naturalaireonditioners8物理(n):physics物理的(adj):physical短语:物理老师:physicsteacher短语:教我们物理:teachusphysics短语:一个物理变化:aphysicalchange化学(n):chenistry化学(adj):chemical短语:化学老师:chemistryteacher产生一个化学物质:produceachemical一个化学变化:achemicalchange9:噪音(n-adj):noise-noisy短语:制造噪音:makenoise短语:更少吵闹:lessnoisy10危害(n-adj-adj反义):harm-harmful-harmless对某人有害(三种):doharmtosb=beharmfultosb=bebadforsb对…有好处(两种):dogoodto=begoodfor11叶子(n-pl):leaf-leaves围巾(n-pl):scarf-scarves生命(n-pl):life-lives气体(n-pl):gas-gases12:交流(v-n):communicate-coommunicationU2P21让/使某人做某事:makesb/sthdosth让/使某人怎样:makesb/sth+adj例句:使街道更加漂亮:makestreetsmorebeautiful例句:使树叶变得难吃:makeleavestastenasty2:保持某人/物怎样:keepsb/sth+adj例句:保持我们教室干净:keepourclassroomclean例句:保持安静/健康:keepquiet/healthy例句:保持我们活着:keepusalive保持门/窗开/关着:keepthedoor/windowopen/closed3:来自(城市国家)(两种):comefrom=befrom4:感谢某人做某事:thanksbfordoingsth例句:谢谢你帮助我(两种):thankyouforyourhelp=thankyouforhelpingme5:与某人交谈:communicatewithsb6:互相(两种):oneanother=eachother7:砍伐树木:cutdowntrees8:也,还(三种):aswellas=and=and...aswell//aswellas放在句中,and放在句中,and…aswell放在句末例句:树不仅清洁空气也使空气凉爽:(三种)treescooltheairaswellascleanit=treescooltheairandcleanit=treescooltheairandcleanitaswell9:攻击(v):attack损坏(v):damage摧毁(v):destroy10替代,替换(v):replace释放(v):release减少(v):reduce11:一个半年(两种):oneandahalfyears=oneyearandahalf两个半小时(两种):twoandahalfhours=twohoursandahalf12参军:jointhearmy入党:jointheparty加入俱乐部:jointheclub加入某人:joinsb例句:你能不能加入我们:wouldyoulikejoinus?参加(两种)+:joinin=takepartin+群众性活动短语:根连在一起:joinrootstogether13把某物递还给某人:passsthtosb14:经营,运作公司/工厂:manage/runacompany/factory保持机器工作,运转(两种):keepthemachinerunnning/working15尝起来怎么样:taste+adj美味(三种):delicious/nice/good味道差(三种):terrible/awaful/bad16采访某人/面试某人:interviewsb一个面试:aninterview仃:警告某人不要做某事:warnsbnottodosth18关于:on/about19通过做某事保护某人:protectsbbydoingsth例句:树通过产生一种化学物质保护自己:treesprotectthemselvesbyproducingachemical保护某人免于某事:protectsbfromsth例句:保护我们免于火灾/危险:protectusfromfire/danger保护某人免于做某事:protectsbfromdoingsth例句:警察保护我们免于受到坏人的伤害:Thepoliceprotectusfromgettinghurtbybadpeople20生产,产生(v):produce产品(n):product21几乎不,否定副词:hardly几乎没有(两种):hardlyany=almostnone/no几乎从来(两种):hardlyever=almostnever例句:我几乎不能相信自己的眼睛:Icouldhardlybelievemyeyes22举例(三种,后面加):forexample,+句子/suchas+n/n短语=like+n/n短语23动词变ing四种形式:+ing/去结尾不发音e+ing/ie结尾变y+ing/辅元辅结尾双写+ingU2P31:日常的(adj):daily日报:dailypaper2:耐心的(adj):patient不耐烦的(adj):impatient耐心地(adv):paintly病人(n):patient3:舒适的(adj):comfortable不舒适的(adj):uncomfortable舒适地(adv):comfortably4:放松(v-adj人-adj物):relax-relaxed-relaxing5:疑惑(v-adj人-adj物):puzzle-puzzled-puzzling6清洁,净化:cleanup清洁,净化(n):cleaning做一些清洁:dosomecleaning一次彻底的净化:athoroughcleaning短语:保持教室清洁:keeptheclassroomclean7:冷冻,冰冻(v-过去式-过去分词):freeze-froze-frozen冰冷的(adj):freezing冷冻的(adj):frozen极冷的天气:freezingweather冷冻食品:frozen8:彻底的(adj-adv):thorough-thoroughlyU2P41:刷牙:brushone'steeth2打开/关闭水龙头/电视/灯:turnon/off+thetap/TV/lights处于开启、关闭状态:beon/off3把A倒入B:pourAintoB4:浪费/节约水/纸张/时间/钱:waste/savewater/paper/time/money5:遵守/破坏规则/法律:obey/follow/breaktherule/law6:以…的速度:atthespeedof平均速度:averagespeed力口速(v-过去式-过去分词):speed-sped-sped7:到某事的时间了:It'stimeforsth例句:到上课/晚餐的时间了:It'stimeforclass/dinner到做某事的时间了:It'stimetodosth例句:到起床的时间了:It'stimetogetup8把A加入B中:addAtoB10:仍然是:remainthesame11看四周:lookaroundlookup两种意思:查阅字典/向上看寻找:lookfor照顾:lookafter看着:lookat当心/向外看:lookout12记得不要做某事:remember(not)todosth例句:记得不要浪费时间:remembernottowasterthetime13:回答,答复(v)(两种):reply=answerreply的过去式:replied14:一滴水:adropofwater把我降落到溪水里:dropmeintothewater15:降落(v):fall漂流(v):float上升(v):rise流动(v):flow16你说某物是什么意思:whatdoyoumeanbysth?17:增加:increase保持:remain(thesame)减少:decrease18水的化学符号是H20:ThechemicalsymbolforwaterisH2O19休息(v):rest短语:好好休息:haveagoodrest20:工厂(三种):works/plant/factory作品(n):worksU2P51服务(v):serve服务(un):service月艮务(pl):services仆人(n):servant短语:在军队服务:serveinthearmy短语:一个好仆人:agoodservant短语:因为它的食物和服务而著名:befamousforitsfoodandservice短语:公共/汽车服务:public/busservices2:电(n-adj-adj另):electricity-electric-electronic短语:电动玩具/灯:electrictoys/lights短语:电子计算器:electronicclaculator短语:电子词典:electronicdictionaries3:愚弄(v-adj):fool-foolish自己(n):self自私的(adj):selfish孩子(n):child孩子气的(adj):childish4:解释,说明(v-n):explain-explanation短语:一个说明:anexplanation耐心地/礼貌地/清楚地向某人解释某事:explainsthtosbpatiently/politely/clearly//5是adj-adv和前文重复,不抄6:照顾某人(三种):takecareofsb=lookaftersb=careforsb当心某人/物:becarefulwithsb/sthcarefor的两种意思:照顾/喜欢7:看得见的(adj-反义):visible-invisible8:改变(v-adj):change-changeable短语:多变的天气:changeableweather把A变成B:changeAintoB9风俗习惯,海关(n):custom顾客(n^customer〃10与以前重复,不抄11:勇气(n):courage鼓励(n):encourage鼓励某人做某事:encouragesbtodosth12:电池(n-pl):battery-batteries13:包含,含有(v):contain容器(n):container//Batteriesarepacketsthatcontainelectricity14每日的,每天(adj/adv):daily日报:dailypaper日常生活:dailylife每月的(adj/adv):monthly月干刊:monthlymagazines每月的(两种):monthly=everymonth年收入:yearlyincome短语:周报:weeklypaper每年的(两种):yearly=everyyear每周的(两种):weekly=everyweekU2P61:发电站:powerstation火车站:railwaystation2:账单:bill清单:list菜单:menu3粗的(adj-比较级):thick-thicker胖的(adj-比较级):fat-fatter更瘦:thinner4形式,形态/形成:form短语:能量的不同形式:differentformsofenergy短语:养成一个好习惯:formagoodhabit5把A连到B上:connectAtoBA被连到B上:AbeconnectedtoB例句:细电线被连到粗电线上:Thinwiresareconnectedtothickwires6:叫某人…:callsb/sth+名称/称呼短语:把细电线称作电缆:callthinwirescables7:在某种程度上(两种):inaway=partly8对,答对了:That'sright你是对的:You'reright没关系(两种):That'sallright=Itdoesn'tmatter9:A:我能做某事吗:A:MayIdosth?B:是的,你可以/不,你不可以/恐怕你不可以:Yes,youmay/No,youmaynot/I'mafraidyoucan't10看起来像:looklikelooklike指:外在/外貌怎样的…:belikebelike指:外在/外貌或内在/性格what用:what...looklike/belikehow后用:how…like天气怎么样?(两种):what'stheweatherlike?=Howistheweather?打开/关闭:switchon/off测试,测验(v/n):test做一个测试:haveatest13在某人脸上:onone'sface14在某人身上耍一个花招:playatrickonsbU2P71:开会(两种):haveameeting=holdameeting2:列清单(v):list列一个清单:makealist3:对某人免费:befreetosb免费:forfree4:建议(v-n-pl):suggest-suggestion-suggestions建议某人应当做某事:suggestthatsb(should)dosth5:在A和B中间:betweenAandB6:讨论(v-n):discuss-discussion做一个讨论:discussion7:选择(v-n-pl):choose-choice-choices做出选择:makeachoice8:决定(不)要做某事:decide(not)todosth决定(v-n):decide-decision作出决定:makeadecision9:负责做某事(三种):beresponsibleforsth=beinchargeofsth=takechargeofsth10总共,总计(两种):inall=altogether11:上/这/下学期:last/this/nextterm12团队(n):team团队合作(n):teamwork13就某事和某人达成一致:agreewithsbonsth14秘密(n):secret秘书:secretary15考虑做某事(两种):considerdoingsth=thinkofdoingsth16想到,想起:thinkof例句:你能想到一个例子吗:Canyouthinkofanexample你认为某人/物怎么样?(两种):whatdoyouthinkofsb/sth?=Howdoyoulikesb/sth17仔细考虑:thinkitover仔细商谈:talkitover18应当做某事(两种):shoulddosth=oughttodosth不应当做某事(两种):shouldnotdosth=oughtnottodosth14经验/经历(n):experieneeexperiencef乍经历时是:enexperiencef乍经验时是:un20建议(v-n):advise-advice接受某人的建议:takeone'sadvice一条建议:apieceofadvice例句:你给我们的建议是多么有用啊:Whatusefuladviceyou'regivenus!建议某人不要做某事:advisesb(not)todosthU2P81:珍贵的(adj)(两种):precious=valuable价值(n):value珍贵的(比较级):moreprecious/valuable2:出版(v):publish3:记笔记:takenotes4:投票给某人:voteforsb5:设计(v):design设计师(n):designer6:阅览室:readingroom读者:reader7:景色,风景(n):view例句:我想要一个有好风景的房间:Iwantaroomwithagoodview8:abit,alittle第一种用法,与另一个形式相等:abit/little+adj/adv原级=kindof+adj/adv原级短语:有点忙:abitbusy=kindofbusyabit/alittle第二种用法:abit/little+比较级9:有某人/物:withsb/sth例句:一个有着好风景的房间:aroomwithagoodview没有某人/物:withoutsb/sth例句:我们离开水不能生存:Wecan'tlivewithoutwater例句:孩子们不应该在没有家长陪伴下烹饪:Childrenshouldn'tcookwithouttheirparents没有做某事:withoutdoingsth例句:他们匆忙地离开了没有说再见:Theyleftinahurrywithoutsayinggoodbye10赢得地1/2/3等奖:winthefirst/second/thirdprize赢得(v-过去式-过去分词):win-won-won赢得(v-过去式-过去分词):win-won-won11佝某人寻求某物:ask(sb)forsth短语:向我们征求建议:askusforadvice/suggestions短语:向我们求助:askusforhelp短语:向我们讨钱、食物:askusformoney/food向我们请假:askusforleave12班长:monitor校长(n):headmaster13保持/打破世界纪录:keep/breaktheworldrecord14:if作如果用于什么句子:条件状语从句时态:一般现在时if作是否用于什么句子:宾语从句等于:whether时态:看具体情况例句:我不知道kitty明天是否会来:Idon'tknowifKittywillcometomorrow例句:如果她要来,我会告诉你:Ifshecomes,I'lltellyou15青年时期(n):youth天才,天赋(n):talent委员会(n):committeeU2P91:编辑(v-n):edit-editor短语:一名编辑:aneditor主编:thechiefeditor2:推选某人为:electsbtobe+职位选举某人作为:electsbas+职位3:安排(v-n):arrange-arrangement安排做某事:arrangetodosth4:(使)结束(两种):conelude=cometoanend5:同意某人:agreewithsb认同某事:agreeonsth就某事与某人达成一致:agreewithsbonsth同意做某事:agreetodosth6:我不知道(两种):Ihavenoidea=Idon'tknow我有一个好主意:IhaveagoodideaA:我们去购物吧?:Shallwegoshopping?B:好主意:That'sagoodidea7:简短(adj-adv):brief-briefly短语:个简短的 自我介绍 自我介绍100字ppt自我介绍模板入职应聘自我介绍模板职场自我介绍医院面试自我介绍 :abriefself-introduction短语:简短地介绍自己:introducemyselfbriefly8:文章(n):article段落:paragraph(文章中的)段落,章节:passage乘客(n):passenger9:聚集(v):gather一起(adv):together短语:相聚:together10就某事向某人抱怨/投诉:complaintosbaboutsth例句:顾客就不好的服务向经理抱怨:Thecustomercomplainedtothemanageraboutthebadservice抱怨,投诉(n):complaint短语:做一个投诉:makeacomplaint11:我赢得了一等奖:Iwonthefirstprize我过了驾驶考试:Ipassedthedrivingtest我在考试中得了A:IgotanAintheexam我的同学选举我作为班长:Myclassmateshaveelectedmetobemonitor恭喜:Congratulations做的很好,好样的:Welldone这是一个好新闻(两种adj):That'swonderful/goodnews我为你感到高兴/快乐(3种):I'mhappy/glad/delightedforyou你值得赢/通过:Youdeservedtowin/pass12我们输了足球比赛:Welostthefootballmatch我驾驶考试失败了:Ifailedthedrivingtest我没有通过考试:Ididn'tpasstheexam我在考试中得了"D":Igota"D"intheexam我的钱包丢了:Ilostmywallet有个人把我的车偷了:Someonestolemycar噢,我很抱歉:Oh,l'msorry真遗憾,真可惜(2种):Whatashame!/whatapity真糟糕(2种):That'sterrible=howawafulU2P101;人(n-pl-adj-adv)person-people-personal-personally来自(2种):byoneself=inperson个人而言:personallyspeaking个人信务:personalinformation2:位置,场所(v-n):locate-location例句:你能告诉我sp的位置吗:Couldyoutellmethelocationofsp?短语:位于城市中心:belocatedinthecitycenter短语:位于小岛上:belocatedontheisland3:经营(v):manage经理(n):manager成功做某事(3种):managertodosth=succeedindoingsth=besuccessful(indoing)sth4:戏剧性事件(n-adj):drama-dramatic5:感觉(n-adj):sense-sensible幽默感:senseofhumor你很明智:Youaresensible一个明智的人:asensibleman6:死(v-过去式-过去分词):die-died-died死的(adj):deaddead用法(2种):be+dead/dead+n死亡(n):death某人的死亡(2种):one'sdeath/sb'sdeath7:预定一个房间/一张票/一张飞机票:bookaroom/aticket/anairticket8:进入场所(2种):walkinto+场所=enter+场所9:允许某人做某事:allowsbtodosth被允许做某事:beallowedtodosth例句:我的妈妈不允许我玩电脑游戏:Mymotherdoesn'tallowmetoplaycomputergames我不被允许玩电脑游戏:rmnotallowedtoplaycomputergames10消失在视野中:outofsight视力:eyesight观光:sightseeing观光(v):sight11马上,立即(2种):atonce=immediately12服务(n):service表面(n):surface13在某人/物旁边:besidesb/sth除了某人/物(包括在内):besidessb/sth14:醒(v):wake-woke-woken醒来:wakeup弄醒某人:wakesbup例句:查理弄醒了我:Charliewokemeup15节约(v):save浪费(v):waste拯救某人生命:saveone'slife失去某人生命:loseone'slife安全的(adj):safesafe用法(3种):be+safe/feelsafe/keepsbsafefromdangerU2P111:火灾警报:firealarm火灾(安全)出口:fireexit消防车:fireengine火灾安全规则:firesafetyfules2:突然发生巨响:gooffgoout两种意思:灯/火熄灭/出去3:序数词用法(三个词):the/one's+序数词+cn单数短语:我第12岁生日:mytwelfthbirthday4:湿的:wet干的:drywet(v-过去式-过去分词):wet-wet-wet干的:dry-dried-dried5:带某人/某物去某地(地点名词):takesb/sthtosp例句:带狗去公园:takethedogtothepark带某人/某物去某地(地点adv):takesb/sth+地点adv随身带某物:takesthwithsb6:带某物给某人(2):bringsbsth=bringsthtosb带某人/物到某地来:bringsth/sbtosp带来(v-过去式-过去分词):bring-brought-brought7:带领,引领(v-过去式-过去分词):lead-led-led带领某人去某地:leadsbtosp领导,领袖:leader8:借来(v-过去式-过去分词):borrow-borrowed-borrowed从某人处借来某物:borrowsthfromsb借去(v-过去式-过去分词):lend-lent-lent借某物给某人(2种):lendsbsth=lendsthtosb9表示一类人:the+adj盲人:theblind聋哑人:thedeaf10全心全意为人们服务:servepeopleheartandsoul11:属于某人:belongtosb例句:这本书属于我:thisbookbelongstome例句:这是我的书:thisismybook例句:这本书是我的书:thisbookismine12:回答(v):reply重复(v):repeat再利用(v):reuse重建(v):rebuild复习(v):review13主人,房东:host客人,旅客:guest14喊(v):shout哭(v):cry惊叫(v):exclaim狗叫(v):bark15:毛巾(n):towel毯子:blanket窗帘:curtain16麻烦,困境(un):trouble处于困境:beintrouble脱离困境:beoutoftrouble17:反对,反抗(prep):against违反 规定 关于下班后关闭电源的规定党章中关于入党时间的规定公务员考核规定下载规定办法文件下载宁波关于闷顶的规定 :againsttherules短语:违反大自然:againstnature短语:抗击污染:againstthepollution18:..后(三个 单词 英语单词 下载七年级上册英语单词表下载英语单词表下载深圳小学英语单词表 下载高中英语单词 下载 ):段时间+later+句子数秒后:secondslater片刻后:minuteslater短语:几小时后:hourslater几年后:yearslater19:问路(3种,不用宾语从句):whereissp=whichisthewaytosp?=howcanIgettosp?问路(4种,宾语从句):Couldyoutellmewherespis/thewaytosp/howIcangettosp/thelocationtosp20描述(v-n):describe-description21沿着(prep):along(横)穿过:across(内部穿过):across横穿过马路:walkacrosstheroad沿着河边走:walkalongtheriver从门/窗进入:gothrowthedoor/window22:—…就:assoonasassoonas常考时态(2种):主将从现/主过从过23:5种感官:look/smell/taste/sound/feel+adj看起来像:looklike感觉起来像:feellike24:警示,提醒某人(5种):Becareful=takecare=lookout=watchout=mind25:before/after作为连词的用法:before/after+句子before/after作为介词的用法(2种):before/after+doing/before/after+nU2P121快乐(n):joy喜欢,欣赏(v):enjoy喜欢做某事:enjoydoingsth玩得开心:enjoyoneself有能力的(adj):able使能够(v):enable使某人能够做某事:enablesbtodosth勇气(n):courage鼓励(v):encourage鼓励某人做某事:encouragesbtodosth2远(adj-比较级(两种)):far-farther/further出国进修:goabroadforfurtherstudies进步某人的学习:furtherone'sstudy3:烘焙(v-n(人)-n-pl):bake-baker-bakery-bakeries4:吸弓丨(v-adj-n):attract-attractive-attraction5:参观,游览(v-n(人)-pl)(2种):tour-tourist-touristsvisit-visitor-visitors6:旅游胜地:touristattraction旅游目的地:touristdestination7:既然,由于(2种):nowthat=sinee+句子既然后的句子的特性:是听说双方共知的原因例句:既然所有人多在这,让我们开始我们的会议吧:Nowthateveryoneishere,let'sbeginourmeeting例句:由于你很累,为什么不休息呢:Sineeyouaretired,whynothavearest?8:遍及全世界(2种):allovertheworld=throughouttheworld9:因为某人/某物而闻名:befamousforsb/sth例句:上海因为外滩而闻名:ShanghaiisfamousfortheBund例句:这个饭店因为它的食物和服务而闻名:Therestourantisfamousforitsfoodandservice被认为/被誉为:beknownassth上海被誉为购物天堂:Shanghaiisknownasshoppingparadise10城市是国家的首都:城市+thecapitalof+国家伦敦-英国:London-Britain/England/theUK东京-日本:Tokyo-Japan巴黎-法国:Paris-Franee华盛顿-美国:WashingTon-America/theUSA柏林-德国:Berlin-Germany11:oneof用法(两种):oneof+cn复数/oneof+the+adj最高级+cn复数+范围12在某个范围内最…中的第...:the+序数词+adj最高级+范围13告诉某人不要做某事(2种):tellsbmustn'tdosth=tellsbnottodosth14国王:king女王:queen王子:prince公主:priness城堡:castle宫殿:palace15和…一样(两种):as+adj原级+as=thesame+n+as短语:一样的年龄(两种):asoldas=thesameageas短语:一样的身高(两种):astallas=thesameheightas短语:一样的体重(两种):asheavyas=thesameweightas短语:一样的长度(两种):aslongas=thesamelengthas短语:一样的大小(两种):asbigas=thesamesizeas16:从A到B:fromAtoB17:国内外:homeandabroad艺术与文化:artandculture18为某人提供帮助(2种):providesbwithsth=providesthforsb19给某人某物(2种):givesbsth=givesthtosb20至U处,各处(2):everywhere=hereandthere21用某人自己的话:inone'sownwords22茶:tea可乐:cola酒:wine咖啡:coffee奶酪:cheese23音乐会:concert电影节:filmfestival展览:exhibition地标:Iandmark24:出国进修:goabroadforfurtherstudies出国度暑假:goabroadforsummerhoildays出国观光:goabroadforsightseeing出国玩乐:goabroadforfun25:展开,张开(v-过去式-过去分词):spread-spread-spread展开你的翅膀:spreadyourwings例句:把黄油涂在面包上:spreadthebutterontheground26组织(v-n):organize-organization27举世闻名(adj):world-famous众所周知,非常有名(adj):well-known28:农业(n-adj):agriculture-agricultural景色,风景(n):scene景色优美的(adj):scenic29极好的(adj):excellent庄稼(n):crops等级,水平:level30步行去某地(2):walktosp=gotosponfoot骑车去某地(3):ridea/one'sbicycletosp=gotospbybicycle=cycletosp乘坐公交车去某地(2):takeabustosp=gotospbybus乘坐火车去某地(2):takeatraintosp=gotospbytrain乘坐飞机去某地(2):takeaplanetosp=gotospbyplane/air乘坐地铁去某地(2):takean/theundergroundtosp=gotospbyunderground31在某种程度上(2):inaway=partly用这样/那样的方式:inthis/thatway在某些方面:insomeways挡在路中:intheway在某人去某地的路上(2):onthewaytosp=onone'swaytosp顺便说一下:bythewaybytheway的作用:用于切换话题32对某人有影响:haveinflueneeonsbU2P131:法国(国家-语言-国籍-人民(pl)):France-French-Franch-French美国:America-English-American-Americans德国:Germany-German-German-Germans中国:China-Chinese-Chinese-Chinese日本:Japan-Japanese-Japanese-Japanese英国:Britain-English-British-British英格兰:England-English-English-English法国人(n-pl):frenchman-frenchmen英国人(n-pl):englishman-englishmen2:主动提供某人某物(2):offersbsth=offersthtosb主动提出做某事:offertodosth〃3:疑问词+sb+情态动词/willdosth=疑问词+todo与上学期笔记重合4:与…不同:bedifferentfrom与…相似:besimilarto与…一样:bethesmaeas5:有能力的(adj):able使某人能够做某事:enablesbtodosth能力(n):ability6:比起B更喜欢A⑵:likeAbetterthanB=preferAtoB比起■■更喜欢…:preferdoingtodoing喜欢/选择(单三形式,2个动词):likes/prefers喜欢/选择(过去式,2个动词):liked-preferred某人最喜欢(2):sblike....best=one'sfavourite例句:我最喜欢英语(2):IlikeEnglishbest=Englishsimyfavourite7噌经做过某事:usedtodosthused可以看成:did/didn't+use用某物做某事(2):usesthtodosth=usesthfordoingsth某物被用来做某事(2):beusedtosth=beusedfordoingsth习惯于做某事(2个动词):be/getusedtodoingsth8:在…中受欢迎:bepopularamong+n复数9:领导,带领(v-过去式-过去分词):lead-led-led带领某人去某地:leadsbtosp领导(n):leader领先的,重要的(adj):leading10埃菲尔铁塔:theEiffelTower比萨斜塔:theLeaningTowerofPisa凯旋门:theAredeTriomphe(跨过)英吉利海峡:(across)theEnglishChannel(穿过)海峡隧道:(through)thechanneltunnel11:介意做某事:minddoingsth使某人想起某事:remindsbofsth12:上床睡觉:gotobed去上学:gotoschool去工作:gotowork13在家:athome在工作:atwork在上学:atschool14吃药:takethemedicine药(n):madicine医药的(adj):madical15吃早/中/晚饭:have/estbreakfast/lunch/dinner16窄的(adj):narrow宽的(adj):wide17:某人自己做某事(2):onone'sown=byoneself18法国:France参观法国:visitFrance从法国来:fromFrance法式食品/餐馆:Frenchfood/restaurant法国人:theFrench短语:他们是法国人:TheyareFrench讲法国话:speakFrench19加,添加(v):add添加(n):addtion另外:Inaddition,+句子20:尝试(v-过去式-过去分词):try-tried-tried努力做某事:trytodosth尽某人最大努力:tryone'sbesttodosth尝试做某事:trydoingsth试一试:haveatry再试一次:haveanothertryU2P141:一个成人(2):aadult=agrown-up成人(pl)(2):adults=grown-ups2:看着某人/某物:lookatsb/sth看一部电影:seeafilm看电视/一个足球比赛:watchTV/afootballmatch看书/杂志/新闻报纸:readbooks/magazines/newspapers3:考虑做某事(2):thinkaboutdoingsth=considerdoingsth4:继续做另外一件事:goontodosth继续做同一件事:goondoingsth5:关注某人/某物:payattentiontosb/sth6:安静的(adj-n):silent-silenee7独自生活:livealone感到孤单:feellonely8:公平的(adh反义):fair-unfair公平竞争:fairplay9:建筑工人:builder建筑物:building在空中:inthesky/air谢天谢地:thankgoodness12诗人(n):poet诗(n):poem诗歌:poetry13与某人闲聊(2):chatwithsb=haveachatwithsb14假装做某事:pretendtodosth15:横穿街道(3):crossthestreet=goacrossthestreet=walkacrossthestreet生气的(adj)(2):cross=angry16像…一样:belikesb/sth+p.p仃训斥某人:scoldsb罚某人放学后留校:putsbindetention18令人觉得无聊(2)(adj):boring=dull人感到乏味:bored短语:一场无聊的电影:aboringfilm短语:一个让人觉得枯燥无味的人:aboringman19:interesting两种意义:人有趣/物有趣一个有趣的人:ainterestingman人感兴趣的:interested对做某事有兴趣:beinterestedindoingsth对做某事显示出兴趣:showinterestedindoingsth20物令人愉悦的:pleasant人满意的:pleased对某人满意(2):7bepleasedwithsb=besatisfiedwithsb乐事(n):pleasure帮助前的感到荣幸:withpleasure帮助后的感到荣幸:It'smypleasure21:耐心的(adj-反义-adv)patient-impatient-patiently对某人耐心:bepatientwithsb病人,是否可数:patientcn22:诚实的(adj-反义-n-反义n):honest-dishonest-honesty-dishonesty例句:她是一个诚实的女孩,她从不说谎:Sheisanhonestgirl.Shenevertellslies例句:没有人喜欢Tom因为他不诚实:NobodylikesTombecauseheisdishonest例句:诚实是最重要的东西:honestyisthemostimportantthing23你们为什么不做某事呢:whydon'tyoudosth?为什么不做某事呢:whynotdosth我们为什么不做某事呢:whydon'twedosth?我们做某事好吗:Shallwedosth?让我们做某事吧:Let'sdosth这是一个好主意/听起来不错:That'sagoodidea/Soundsgood24新闻(un/cn):newsun一贝U新闻:apieceofnews真是好消息:Whatgoodnewsitis!报纸(un/cn):newspaper纸(un/cn):paper一张纸:apieceofpaper25海洋:Ocean大海:sea湖:lake江河:river池塘:pond瀑布:waterful井:well--WORD格式--专业资料--可编辑---
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