V S 1 型 户 内 高 压 真 空 断 路 器
TYPE VS1 INDOOR HIGH VOLTAGE VACUUM CIRCUIT BREAKER
安装使用说明书
Installation and Operation Manual
顺德森源电气有限公司
SHUNDE SENYUAN ELECTRICAL CO., LTD.
2
注意!
Attention!
请严格遵守使用
规程
煤矿测量规程下载煤矿测量规程下载配电网检修规程下载地籍调查规程pdf稳定性研究规程下载
和操作规范。
Please comply with the use regulations and operating criterions strictly.
目录
Content
概述 2
Summarizing
结构 9
Structure
内部电气接线原理图 11
Inner electric wiring scheme
调试与操作 17
Adjustment and operation
断路器与柜体配合的实现方式 23
The fitting of VCB in switchgear cubicle
储运 23
Store and transportation
维护与保养 24
Maintenance
随机文件 25
Attachment documents
3
1. 概述
Summarizing
1.1 总则
General
V S 1 – 1 2 / … - … 户 内 高 压 真 空 断 路 器
V S 1 – 1 2 / … - … I n d o o r H V V C B
真空断路器 额定短路开断电流 kA
VCB Rated breaking current
森源电气 额定电流 A
SYEC Rated current
产品
设计
领导形象设计圆作业设计ao工艺污水处理厂设计附属工程施工组织设计清扫机器人结构设计
序号 额定电压 k V
Design series Rated voltage
VS1 型户内高压真空断路器是三相交流 50Hz,额定电压为 7.2～12 千伏户内高压开关设
备，符合我国国家
标准
excel标准偏差excel标准偏差函数exl标准差函数国标检验抽样标准表免费下载红头文件格式标准下载
GB1984-89«交流高压断路器»、JB3855-96«3.6-40.5kV 户内交流高
压真空断路器»、DL403-91«10～35kV 户内高压真空断路器订货技术条件»和国际电工委员会
IEC56（1987 版）«交流高压断路器»的有关规定。
VS1 type indoor high voltage vacuum circuit breaker is one of three phase 50Hz, 7.2 to
12 kV indoor high voltage switchgear, it is compliance with Chinese nation standard GB
1984-89 <
>, JB3855-96 <<3.6-40.5kV
Indoor alternating current high-voltage circuit-breaker>>, DL403-91 <> and IEC56 <>（1987）.
本公司生产的 VS1 型户内高压真空断路器属于第五代 VS1 产品，具有可靠的联锁功能，
可进行频繁的操作，具有多次开断和快速重合闸能力。断路器由操动机构与灭弧室前后布置
组成统一整体，既可以作为固定安装的单元，也可与底盘车配装作单独手车使用。
The VS1 type VCB manufactured by our company is of fifth generations product, it is
with reliable interlock functions, suitable for frequent operation, also with many times of
breaking and quick re-close capacity. The VCB consists of operating mechanism and
arc-extinguish chambers in front-back arrangement, it can either be used as a fixed
installation unit or as an individual VCB carriage together with a base-cart.
1.2 技术数据
Technical data
4
a. 机械特性参数
Mechanical parameters
序号
No.
名 称
Name
单位
Unit
数 值
Data
1
触头开距
Clearance between open
contacts
11±1
2 接触行程 Over travel of moving contact
mm
3.5±0.5
3
三相分闸同期性
Three poles asynchronous time
at opening
≤2
≤2
4
合闸触头弹跳时间
Moving contact bounce time at
closing
5 分闸时间 Open time
20-50
6 合闸时间 Close time
ms
30-70
7 平均分闸速度 Average opening speed 0.9~1.2
8 平均合闸速度 Average closing speed
m/s
0.6~0.8
20kA 25kA 31.5kA 40kA
9
合闸触头接触压力
Connecting pressure of close
contacts
N 2000 ±200
2400
±200
3100
±200
4250
±250
10
动、静触头允许磨损累计厚度
Accumulative abrasion depth
allowed of fixed and moving
contacts
mm 3
5
b. 断路器主要技术参数
Main technical parameters of VCB
序号
No.
名 称
Name
单位
Unit
数 值
Data
1 额定电压 Rated voltage 12
2
额定短时工频耐受电压（1min）
Rated power frequency
withstand voltage (1 min.)
42/48（有效值）
42/48（rms）
3
额定雷电冲击耐受电压（峰值）
Rated lightning impulse
withstand voltage (peak)
kV
75/85（峰值）
75/85（peak）
4
二次回路工频耐受电压
Power frequency withstand
voltage of secondary circuit
kV 2
5 额定频率 Rated frequency Hz 50
6 额定电流 Rated current A
630
125
0
630
1250
1250 1600
2000
2500 3150
1250
1600
2000
2500
3150
7 额定短路开断电流 Rated breaking current 20 25 31.5 40
8
额定短时耐受电流
Rated short time withstand
current
20 25 31.5 40
9 额定峰值耐受电流 Rated peak withstand current 50 63 80 100
10
额定短路关合电流
Rated short circuit making
current
50 63 80 100
11
额定电容器组关合涌流
Rated capacitors bank making
current
kA
12.5（频率不大于 1000Hz）
12.5 ( frequency not more than
1000Hz )
12
额定单个/背对背电容器组开断
电流
Rated breaking current of
single / back to back capacitor
bank
A 630/400（40 kA 为 800/400） 630/400（800/400 for 40kA）
6
序号
No.
名 称
Name
单位
Unit
数 值
Data
13 额定短路持续时间 Rated short circuit duration s 4
15 机械寿命 Mechanical endurance 20000
16
额定电流开断次数（电寿命）
Breaking times of rated current
（electrical life）
20000
17
额定短路电流开断次数
Breaking times of rated short
circuit current
50/30（40kA）
18 额定操作顺序 Rated operation sequence
次
Times
分—0.3 s—合分—180 s—合分
O - 0.3 s – CO - 180 s - CO
分—180 s—合分—180 s—合分（40kA）
O - 180 s – CO - 180 s - CO（40kA）
19 额定操作电压 Rated operation voltage AC110/220 DC110/220
20 分闸脱扣器正常工作电压范围 Normal voltage range of trip coil
65%～120%额定操作电压
65%～120% rated operation voltage
21
合闸脱扣器正常工作电压范围
Normal voltage range of close
coil
65%～120%额定操作电压
65%～120% rated operation voltage
22
储能电机正常工作电压范围
Normal voltage range of
charging motor
V
85%～110%额定操作电压
85%～110% rated operation voltage
23
分合闸脱扣器额定功率
Rated power of trip and close
coil
220
24 储能电机额定功率 Rated power of charging motor
w
75
25 储能时间 Charging time s ≤10
7
1.3 外形尺寸
Externality dimension
图 1：手车式 VS1 外形尺寸图
Fig. 1: Externality dimension of VS1 with cart
图 2：手车式 VS1 外形尺寸图（额定电流大于等于 1600A）
Fig. 2: Externality dimension of VS1 with cart ( for In≥1600A )
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A direction B direction
注：1、 连锁拐臂可根据用户需要安装或取消，并且可以选
择从断路器的顶部、底部、左端或右端进行连锁；
2、 宽度、三相距离可根据用户要求双方协商调整。
Note: 1 The lock-arm can be fitted or removed according to client’s requirement, and the lock
can be on the top or bottom and the left side or the right side of VCB
2 The width and the three poles distances can be change under the negotiation of both
sides if required.
图 3：固定式 VS1 外形尺寸图
Fig. 3: Externality dimension of fixed type VS1
注：1、 连锁拐臂可根据用户需要安装或取消，并且可以选
择从断路器的顶部、底部、左端或右端进行连锁；
2、宽度、三相距离可根据用户要求双方协商调整。
Note: 1 The lock-arm can be fitted or removed according to client’s requirement, and
the lock can be on the top or bottom and the left side or the right side of VCB
2 The width and the three poles distances can be change under the negotiation of
both sides if required.
3
图 4：固定式 VS1 外形尺寸图（额定电流大于等于 1600A）
Fig. 4: Externality dimension of fixed type VS1 （In ≥ 1600A）
9
1.4 使用环境条件
Ambient condition
a. 正常使用条件
Normal service condition
环境温度 环境湿度
Environment temp. Environment humidity
最高温度十 40℃ 日平均相对湿度 95%及以下
Max. temp. +40℃ Relative humidity per day ≤ 95%
最低温度一 15℃ 月平均相对湿度 90%及以下
Min. temp. -15℃ Relative humidity per month ≤ 90%
断路器装置地点的海拔高度高可达 1000m
Altitude of site where the VCB service in can reach 1000m
b. 特殊使用条件
Special service condition
客户若偏离正常使用条件可与本公司协商制造。
For special service condition, please contact manufacturer.
2、 结构
Structure
VS1 型户内高压真空断路器总体结构采用操动机构和灭弧室前后布置的形式，主导电
回路部分为三相落地式结构。真空灭弧室纵向安装在一个管状的绝缘筒内，绝缘筒由环氧
树脂采用 APG 工艺浇注而成，因而它特别抗爬电。这种结构设计，大大地减小了粉尘在
灭弧室表面聚积，不仅可以防止真空灭弧室受到外部因素的影响，而且可以确保即使在湿
热及严重污秽环境下，也可对电压效应呈现出高阻态。
VS1 type VCB consist of operating mechanism and arc-extinguish chambers in
front-back arrangement, its main conductive circuit is of floor model structure. The
vacuum arc-extinguish chamber is fixed in a vertical cannular insulation column made of
epoxy resin by APG technology, therefore with very good anti-creepage. Such structure
design greatly reduces the accumulation of dusts on the surface of vacuum
arc-extinguish chamber, it not only can prevent the vacuum extinguish chamber from
10
outside influence, but also can ensure to present high resistance state against the
voltage effect even in warm-wet climate or heavy pollution environment.
操动机构为平面布置的弹簧操动机构，具有手动储能和电动储能，操动机构置于灭弧
室前的机箱内，机箱被四块中间隔板分成五个装配空间，其间分别装有操动机构的储能部
分、传动部分、脱扣部分和缓冲部分。VS1 型户内高压真空断路器将灭弧室与操动机构前
后布置组成统一整体，即采用整体型布局，这种结构设计，可使操动机构的操作性能与灭
弧室开合所需性能更为吻合，减小不必要的中间环节，降低了能耗和噪声，使 VS1 型户内
高压真空断路器的操作性能更为可靠。
The spring operating mechanism arranged in plane disposal can be charged by
manual or motor, the operating mechanism located in the iron box fixed in front of
arc-extinguish chamber, the box is divided into five assembly space by four clapboards,
in these spaces there are charging section, driving section, releasing section and buffer
of mechanism separately. The structure of VS1 type VCB which the operating
mechanism and arc-extinguish chambers are arranged into an integrated front-back
layout can match well the operating performance of operating mechanism and the
performance needed for breaking and making of arc-extinguish chamber, also can
reduce the needless midway tache and reduce the noise and energy consumed
therefore to lead the operation performance of VS1 much reliable.
图 5: VS1 结构示意图
Fig. 5 Structure scheme of VS1
1. 绝缘筒 11. 断路器壳体
Insulate canister VCB’s shell
2. 上支架 12. 分闸弹簧
Upper bracket Trip spring
3. 上出线座 13. 缓冲器
Upper terminal Buffer
4. 真空灭弧室 14. 四连杆机构
Vacuum bulb Four bars linkage
5. 软连接 15. 储能弹簧
Soft connection Chargeable spring
6. 下支架 16. 分闸脱扣器
Nether bracket Tripping releaser
7. 下出线座 17. 手动分闸弯板
Nether terminal Manual open bended plate
8. 碟簧 18. 合闸凸轮
Dish spring Close cam
9. 绝缘拉杆 19. 计数器
Insulating rod Counter
10. 四连杆机构 20. 分合指示牌
Four bars linkage O/C indicator
11
3、内部电气接线原理图
Inner electrical control scheme
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
4、调试与操作
Adjustment and operation
调试和操作中的各项工作应由受过专业训练、详细了解本开关设备性能的人员进行，工
作中必须考虑相应的保护和预防措施。
Adjustment and operation should be done by the technical person who has professional
trained and understands the equipment performance well. The relative protection and
preventing measures should be taken into account.
4.1 准备工作
Preparing works
a. 断路器开箱后，应检查固定真空灭弧室的绝缘筒有无破裂，产品铭牌合格证是否与订
货单相符，装箱清单是否与实物相符；
After unpacking, make sure if any insulating canister used for fixing the vacuum
arc-extinguish chamber is fault, if the nameplate of VCB and qualified certificate are
compliance with the indent, if the packing list matches the practical equipment;
b. 清理表面灰尘污垢，尤其是在绝缘体表面的污垢；
Clean the dust and dirt attached on equipment’s surface, specially attached on the
surface of insulating parts;
c. 仔细核对各操作元件的额定电压是否与实际情况相符；
Check carefully if the rated operation voltage of all operating parts is accord with
practical voltage;
d. 手动储能，并进行手动合分闸操作，同时注意观察面板上相关的指示状态；
Charging the spring by manual then to perform the manual close and open, play
attention to the indicating states on the faceplate;
e. 卸去断路器上标识“运行前去除”的防尘、防护等附属件
Remove the attached covers used for dust-proof and protection marked with
“Remove before operation”
4.2 断路器的操作
The operation of VCB
a. 储能
Charging springs
22
手动储能：用 VS1 专用储能手柄伸入六角杆中，转动 20 圈左右，从储能指示观察窗
中看到储能标记指向已储能。
Charging by manual: Insert the manual charging handle special for VS1 into the
hexagon pole, then turn it about 20 circles, the charging indicator will move to
charged position which can be checked from view window.
电动储能：储能电机通电时可以自动储能，储能到位后储能电机自动切断，储能标记
指向已储能。
Motor charging: The motor will charge the spring automatically when the power
putting on. After charging the motor will cut off automatically and the charging
indicator will move to charged position which can be checked from view window.
b. 合闸与分闸
Closing and opening
合闸：操作断路器合闸按钮和电气控制元件。
Closing: Operate the close button and electric control components.
分闸：操作断路器分闸按钮和电气控制元件。
Opening: Operate the open button and electric control components.
每次分闸操作中断路器计数器自动进一数，从面板观察窗中观察相应的位置。
After each open operation the counter will increase one digit, it can be checked from
view window located in the faceplate.
1、 分闸按钮 Open button
2、 计数器 Counter
3、 分合闸指示 O/C indicator
4、 二次航空插头 Secondary plug
5、 储能状态指示 Charging indicating
6、 合闸按钮 Close button
7、 手动储能轴 Manual charging pole
8、 丝杆 Thread bar
9、 底盘车 Cart
图 11：板面示意图
Fig. 11 Faceplate of VCB
23
5、断路器与柜体配合的实现方式
The matching of VCB and cubicle body
VS1 型户内高压真空断路器通过转运小车推入柜中。
VS1 type indoor VCB is pushed into cubicle body by transport carriage.
断路器底盘车锁板与柜体进入配合状态，此时断路器进到试验/隔离位置。用 VS1 专用推
进手柄插入丝杆四方头中顺时针转动 20 圈，听到推进小车内部“嗒”的一声表示到达工作位置，
同时柜体指示信号灯亮。整个摇进摇出过程用力必须均匀，以免用力过猛使联锁机构和辅助
开关受损。只能在工作位置和试验/隔离位置才能进行分合闸的操作，而且合闸后不能移动断
路器手车。
When the lock plate of VCB cart comes into matching with cubicle body, the VCB is in
test / isolation position. Insert the pushing handle special for VS1 into square head of thread
bar and turn it 20 cycles clockwise, the sound of “da” will be heard when the cart has
reached in its work position, the indicating lamp will light synchronously. During the whole
push in, the force should be uniformity to prevent to damage the interlock mechanism and
auxiliary switch from overexert. Only can the O / C operation of VCB be performed when it
is in working position and test / isolation position, and should not move the VCB cart after
closing.
VS1 型户内高压真空断路器按顾客的需要可以配置合闸闭锁，在二次电源不带电时，只
可分闸操作，不可进行合闸操作；也可按顾客的需要配置过电流保护，机构的过电流脱扣器
由电流互感器整定，其电路依靠分装的电流继电器触头动作闭合，过电流保护的动作电流由
继电器整定。VS1 型户内高压真空断路器内部安装了防止多次重合的联锁装置。
The VS1 can be equipped with closing lock on requirement of clients, if the secondary
circuit without power, only can the open operation be performed and can not close it; The
over current protection can also be equipped with if required, the over current release is set
by current transformer, the close of its circuit depends on the closing of contacts of current
relay attached, the start current of over current protection is set by relay. The interlock
device for preventing the repeated re-close of VCB is equipped in VS1.
6、储运
Store and transport
a、 运输
Transport
24
VS1 型户内高压真空断路器是单独包装，固定于包装箱内并作相应的防护；在断路器外
壳两侧各有一个明显标志标明起吊孔，作为起吊断路器之用；在起吊过程中保证不受冲击
和机械操作应力的影响。
VS1 is packed and fixed in an individual box with suitable protection; there are two
lifting holes with clear mark located in each side of VCB. During the lifting it must be
ensured that the VCB should not be borne any impulse and mechanical stress.
b、仓储
Store
真空断路器在使用前必须储存在干燥、无尘埃及通风良好的场所，同时断路器必须处于分
闸位置和未储能状态。
Before use, the VCB should be kept in dry, dust free and drafty place, and the VCB
should be in opened and uncharged state.
7、维护与保养
Maintenance
a. 真空断路器在使用过程中应定时检查真空灭弧室的真空度，具体方法：把真空断路器分闸，
以 42kV 工频电压施加到真空灭弧室的断口上并持续一分钟，如发现真空灭弧室有持续击
穿现象，应更换真空灭弧室。
The vacuum of arc-extinguish chamber should be inspected periodically in service, the
method is: open the VCB, apply the power frequency voltage of 42kV to its opened
breaks, if the persistent flash-over phenomena appearance, the arc-extinguish chamber
should be replaced by new one.
b. 真空断路器在使用过程中应定期维护，清除绝缘表面的灰尘污垢，摩擦和传动部位定期润
滑。
During service the maintenance of VCB should be done periodically, to clean the dust
and dirt on the insulation surface and to lubricate the friction and drive parts periodically.
c. 操作和维护人员应了解真空断路器的结构、性能和操作维护要求，严禁违规操作和野蛮操
作。
The operator and maintenance person should understand the structure, functions and
operation and maintenance requirement of VCB, The non-regulation or barbaric
25
operations have to strictly prohibit.
d. 用户不应擅自更换与原型号规格不一致的元器件。
The users do not self-assertively replace the components with that are difference from
original one.
8、随机文件
Documents with delivery
a. 产品合格证；
Product qualified certificate
b. 出厂检验
报告
软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载
；
Routine test reports
c. 安装使用说明书；
Installation and operation manual
d. 装箱单.
Packing list
26
27
全国城乡电网建设与改造所需设备
认定生产企业
APPROVAL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURER FOR URBAN AND RURAL
POWER GRID UPGRADE AND CONSTRUCTION IN CHINA
顺 德 森 源 电 气 有 限 公 司
SHUNDE SENYUAN ELECTRICAL CO., LTD.
地 址：广东省佛山市顺德区伦教世龙工业区
Address: Shilong Industry Park, Lunjiao, Shunde District,
Foshan City, Guangdong Province, P. R. China
中文网址： www.顺德森源.com
Chinese web: www.顺德森源.com
英文网址：www.sdsyec.com
Web site: www.sdsyec.com
电子邮箱：syec@sdsyec.com ; syec@163.com
E-mail: syec@sdsyec.com ; syec@163.com
电 话： 0757-27730863 27730683
Telephone: +86-757-27730863 / 27730683
传 真：0757-27730638
Facsimile: +86 757-27730638
邮 编：528308
Poist code: 528308
声明
Note
样本中所涉及的标准、材
料、技术要求、电气线路
以及安装尺寸随时间推
移在不断地发展，因此，
这些技术
内容
财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容
均以本公
司最新的确认为准。
The relative standards,
materials and spec and
electrical circuit
drawings in the catalog
may be changed with
time, so the technical
data are subject to our
final confirmation
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