2014年公共英语二级考试试题及答案解析(四十九)

公共英语二级 考试试题 高中音乐教师业务考试试题学前班考试试题docoffice办公软件考试试题班组级安全教育考试试题及答案银行业从业资格考试试题 及 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 解析(四十九) 一、对话理解（共20小题,共20.0分）在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从[A] 、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出答案，并标在 试卷 云南省高中会考试卷哪里下载南京英语小升初试卷下载电路下试卷下载上海试卷下载口算试卷下载 的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。 第1题 How much did each dinner cost? [A] ＄16. [B] ＄8. [C] ＄32. 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] W: Is it true you only spent ＄ 32 on two dinners? M: No, I only spent half of that.   第2题 How did the man like the dress? [A] It was good. [B] It looked like a match. [C] It was the wrong color. 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] W: How about taking this dress? M. Oh, that would be a perfect match. 第3题 What did the woman ask the man to do? [A] To give her some presents. [B] To give her his parents. [C] To give her best wishes to his parents. 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] W: Goodbye, John. And please send my regards to your parents. M: Sure I will. Thank you very much. Bye. 第4题 Where does the talk probably take place? [A] In a library. [B] In a restaurant. [C] In a hospital. 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] M: Tomorrow I'll bring you some books. Is there anything special you'd like to eat? W: I don't feel like reading or eating, but buy me a hair brush on your way here. 第5题 When will the headmaster come back? [A] 11:45. [B] 9:30. [C] 12:40. 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] M: Do you think the headmaster could see me tomorrow before 9: 30? W: He won't be in until 11: 45. M: Is 12: 40 any good? W: Yes, I'll write down the time. 第6题 How does Linda know that Lee is at her city? [A] Lee called her and told her about it. [B] Lee let Smith to tell her about it. [C] Smith wrote to her and told her about it. 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] W: Hello? I would like to speak to Mr. Lee. M: This is Lee speaking. W: This is Linda, your old friend. M: Oh, how are you, Linda? I'm glad you called. W: Mr. Smith wrote to me that you were coming to our city. May I see you at your hotel fight away? M: Please hold on a moment. I have to check my schedule. Yes, that's all right. W: Great. H1 be there in half an hour. M: All fight, HI be expecting you. W: Oh, I almost forgot. What's your room number? M: It's the No. 311 on the second floor. Please call me if you can't find me. W: I'll do that. See you later. 第7题 When will Linda see Lee? [A] In an hour. [B] In one and half an hour. [C] In half an hour. 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：1.0分 第8题 Why is Harry unhappy? [A] He was refused by the college he really wanted to go to. [B] He didn't really want to go to any colleges. [C] His tests were not so good. 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] M: Did you hear about Harry? W: No; what happened? M: He's really sad, He didn't get accepted to any of the colleges he really wanted to go to. W: Why not? His test results were quite good. M: Now I think the colleges were full for the autumn term. 第9题 What does the woman think of Harry? [A] He should be given a chance to go to college. [B] He is not good enough to go to college. [C] He can go next time. 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.0分 第10题 Which country did the woman visit? [A] Egypt. [B] Cairo. [C] Cairo and Luxor. 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] M: How did you like Egypt? W: Oh, perfect. It's one of the most interesting places I've ever seen. M: Where did you go? W: Well, we spent most of the time in Cairo and Luxor. M: What's there to see in Cairo? W: Well, not all that much, in fact, but there is the museum and the pyramids, and that's really something. M: What's the city like? W: It's very large, and the streets are always noisy and dirty. M: I thought you liked it. W: Well, I did in a way. It's very different, but I liked Luxor better. Luxor's a little town fight on the banks of the Nile. It's very quiet and peaceful and much cleaner than Cairo. And actually I did more sightseeing there. M: Did you buy anything? W: Oh, sure. There are some excellent shops in Luxor with all sorts of interesting things. A lot better than Cairo, in fact, I bought a gold necklace. Want to see it? M: Sure. 第11题 What's the woman's opinion about Cairo? [A] There are a lot of interesting places to go. [B] She likes it very much. [C] Some of the places, though not many, are worth a visit. 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：1.0分 第12题 Why does the woman like Luxor better than Cairo? [A] Because it is a little town. [B] Because it is free from pollution and good for shopping. [C] Because it is convenient for shopping. 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.0分 第13题 What does the woman want to be after she leaves school? [A] A musician. [B] A clerk. [C] A vet. 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] M: Are you going to leave school at the end of the term? W: Yes, I am. M: What are you going to do? W: I'm going to be a clerk. M: What does a clerk do? W: He works in an office. He writes letters and reports, and he types. M: I want to be a vet. W: A what? M: A vet--a veterinary surgeon. W: Good gracious! What is that? M: A vet is a man who takes care of sick animals. He is an animal doctor. W: I once read a story about a person who talked to animal. It was very interesting. M: I think I will learn to exchange with animals, understand their feelings and become their best friend. W: I am sure you will be a good vet. 第14题 What does the man want to be? [A] An engineer, [B] A clerk. [C] An animal doctor. 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：1.0分 第15题 What is the woman's attitude to the man? [A] Cold. [B] Jealous. [C] Admired. 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：1.0分 第16题 When will the woman leave the school? [A] At the beginning of the tenn. [B] At the end of the tenn. [C] At the middle of the term. 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.0分 第17题 　 Where are Patrick and Diane? 　　 [A] In a disco. 　　 [B] In a cinema.　 　 [C] In a theatre.　 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] M: It's so hot in here! W: It's noisy too, but the music is great! M: Yes, I like this record very much. Do you come here often? W: Now and again at weekends. !How about you? M. This is the second time I've come here. My friend Jack told me that this was a good place to enjoy ourselves, and I came here with him. W: Then what is your opinion about it now? Are you having a good time? M: Of course I am. My name's Patrick by the way. What's your name? W: My name is Diane. 第18题 Why does Patrick come here? [A] Just because his friend ask him to come. [B] Mainly to kill his time. [C] To have a good time. 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：1.0分 第19题 When does Diane come here? 　 [A] On any day she likes. 　 [B] At weekends. 　 [C] On weekdays.　 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.0分 第20题 What will Patrick do next? [A] He will dance with Diane. [B] He will go out and never come again. [C] He will leave Diane alone outside. 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.0分 二、单项填空（本大题15小题．每题1.0分，共15.0分。阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A] 、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。） 第1题 --Tom often has bread for breakfast, ______ he?--Yes, he ______ . A doesn't; has B didn't; did C hasn't; has D doesn't; does 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [ 分析 定性数据统计分析pdf销售业绩分析模板建筑结构震害分析销售进度分析表京东商城竞争战略分析 ] 句意为“——汤姆早饭常吃面包，是吗?”“——是的，他常吃。”have可以与其他词搭配构成固定短语，如：have supper(吃晚饭)，have a cold(得感冒)，have/ take a look(看一看)，have/take a rest(休息)等，这时它是实意动词，故在反意疑问句中用助动词do。 第2题 The women carrying babies come in first, ______ ? A will you B will they C do you D don't you 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 句意为“让带着孩子的妇女先进来，好吗?”本题考查祈使句，是对在场所有人的建议，因此排除B。祈使句疑问需要用will，表示意愿，因此要排除C、D。 第3题 Few of us have ______ change on us. A some B any C no D many 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 逻辑推断法。此句是否定含义，意为“我们中没有谁能够改变。”故只能用any。 第4题 --Mark broke his leg when he was playing football.--was that? A Since when B Since when ago C How long D How long ago 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 句意为“——马克在踢足球时，腿摔坏了。——那是多久以前的事情?”本题考查时间副词的用法。A项表示“自从什么时候……”，用于表示完成时态，B项搭配错误，C项表示时间延续“多久”，break为结束性动词，故排除之。 第5题 --I don't think the movie tickets are expensive, ______ ?-- ______ , I agree with you. A are they; Yes B are they; No C do I; Yes D won't they; No 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 句意为“我觉得电影票不贵，是吗”“是啊，我也觉得(不贵)。”本题考查：宾语从句中的否定转移。主句中谓语动词为表示说话人态度或倾向的词，后跟宾语从句时，如说话人想表示对从句中的内容的否定态度，一律在主句的谓语动词上进行否定，只不过汉语中习惯在从句中否定，即否定转移。 第6题 ______ we had been looking forward to. A Then came the hour B Before Rose the new teacher stood C When the hour came D After Kate stands the new teacher 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 本题句意为：我们一直企盼的时刻到来了。考查的是倒装句的用法。将谓语提到主语之前构成倒装句，来加强语气。故本题答案为A。 第7题 --What's that building?-- ______ the garden equipment is stored. A In which B That's where C The building that D That's the building 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 根据本句句意，那栋大楼是干什么用的?那是储藏花园器械设备的地方。在这里，that's等于that's the building，用where来引导定语从句，相当于in which，作store的地点状语。故本题答案为B。 第8题 He told me to leave out articles in this sentence ______ it is possible. A which B in which C that D where 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 他告诉我说在这个句子中尽可能的省略掉冠词。句型定位法。地点状语从句。 第9题 —Lovely day, isn't it?— ______ Let's go out for a walk, shall we? A Yes, it isn't. B No, it is. C Yes, isn't it? D No, it isn't. 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 在英语中，用yes或no回答的句子，逗号前后要一致。Yes后面跟肯定形式， no后面跟否定形式。故A、B选项可排除。根据空格后面的句子，“我们出去散散步好吗?”可推知，空格处应改为肯定形式，所以排除D。故本题答案为C。 第10题 You should apologize ______ your rude words ______ the girl. A for; to B with; to C to; for D for; at 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] apologize for是固定用法，表示“为……道歉”。根据本句句意：你必须为你粗鲁的言辞向那个女孩道歉。因此应用to表示“向，对”的意思。故本题答案为A。 第11题 ______ anyone call while I am away, please write down his name and address. A If B Should C Could D In case 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 句意为：“如果我不在时有电话打来，请记下他的名字和地址。”虚拟语气， should位于句首，意为：如果……。 第12题 ______are you trying to prove to police?--Where I was last night. A What B Why C How D When 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 句意为“你想向警方证明什么呢?(想证明)昨晚我在什么地方。”本题具有一定的迷惑性。注意回答中where一词的含义。如果将全句完整表述，应为I'm trying to prove to police where I was last night．也可根据句中的陈述语序判断为从句而非单句，否则，应为where was I last night及问号(而非句号)。 第13题 — Who ate all the cookies?— Mary Ann ______ . A has B did C ate D had 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 句意为：“谁把蛋糕全吃了?”“玛丽，安吃的。”习惯用法。在口语中，用did代替前文出现的动词。 第14题 ______ break the law should be punished. A Someone B Anyone C Whoever D Those who 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 句意为“违法者应受惩罚。”由已知部分可看出，包含了一个修饰性的句子，空格部分应为其主语，考虑到定语从句的谓语动词为复数，相应地，其主语保持一致，故排除C。补充说明，whoever=anyone(anybody)who，均为单数。 第15题 Is that a book on farming? If so, I want to borrow ______. A this B one C it D the one 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] “那本是关于农业方面的书吗?如果是，我想借一本。”It在这道题中作宾语，指已提及的事物，前面已提到过那本书，再提及可以用it代替特指的那本书。 三、完型填空（共20小题,共20.0分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的[A] 、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 第1题 Perhaps you have read about Robinson Crusoe. Many children like to read about this man who lived alone for years on an island far out in the ocean. His ship was driven on the rock in a storm and all the other men on board (1) drowned alone (2) island. It is a long story and (3) of the many brave and clever (4) he did as he lived (5) his. family of animals. When he first swam to the island, he did not know (6) he would find in this strange place. Here is (7) of his story. "What should I do? I was very wet and had no (8) of clothes. I was (9) and thirsty and didn't know (10) to turn to find anything to eat or drink. Were there (11) wild animals on the island? Would they attack me?" "Night was coming on and I had to took (12) a place to sleep in. I stood there (13) didn't know (14) to do." "After a (15) I made up my (16) to do as the birds do. I would sleep (17) a tree. I looked round and found a tree with strong, heavy branches (18) I could (19) without falling." "Though I had no gun, (20) I had my knife with me, and with it I cut off a thick stick. I wanted to be able to drive off animals. Then I climbed the tree, and as I was tired, I fell asleep and didn't wake up till the sun was high in the sky." A told B tell C telling D tells 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 这道题是考时态，根据句子的前半部分是用一般现在式与单数第三人称，因此应选tells。 第2题 A when B while C time D hour 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] After a while，固定搭配的词组，意思是“过了一会儿”。 第3题 A and B without C with D or 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 根据文章意思，鲁宾逊是和动物们一起在岛上生活，应用live with．其他的词与作者原意不符。 第4题 A which B what C that D where 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 这里用where作关系副词，表示“所……地方”，例如：This is the building where my father works。 第5题 A after B for C at D into 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] look after“照顾，照料；管理”；look for“寻找，寻求；希望得到……”；look at“看，眺望，仔细看”；look into“注视……的内部，调查，检查”。 第6题 A when B where C how D what 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 这个句子是宾语从句，what作宾语，将句子补充完整。 第7题 A parts B part C the part D other part 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 这里用part就是用它最基本的意思，是指“一部分，即全体中不特定的部分”，“以下就是故事的一部分节选”。C、D都是特指。 第8题 A change B to change C changed D changing 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 这里的change是作名词用法，其余三项都是动词用法，与文章意思不符。 第9题 A arrived B get to C reach D got to 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 根据前后文，这个空应用过去式，首先排除B、C两项，arrive是不及物动词，应与介词in或at连用接名词，因此只能用got to。 第10题 A are B would be C was D were 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 在讲述这个故事时，作者一直是用过去时态的，该句的主语men，因此应用are的过去形式。做这种类型的题一定要联系上下文，并做到主谓一致。 第11题 A minds B minding C mind D head 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] Make up one's mind +to do，固定搭配的词组，意思是“下定决心做……”。 第12题 A anger B hunger C hungry D exciting 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 根据本文意思，鲁宾逊上岛后觉得又饿又冷，hungry与thirsty是并列的两个形容词。 第13题 A some B any C plenty of D a great deal 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 这是个疑问句，四个选项中只有any可以用于疑问句中，指“若干的，有多少”。 第14题 A in B on C above D over 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] in a tree是习惯用法，表示在树枝上；与它容易混淆的是on the tree，表示在整棵大树的上面。 第15题 A thought B think C thinking D to think 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 现在分词thinking作伴随状语，表示鲁宾逊一边站着一边在思考。 第16题 A on which B in which C which D under which 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] In which表示在树枝上，in the branches。 第17题 A / B but C so D when 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] Though作连词，在文章中意思是“虽然，尽管”时，是不能与but连用的，这是一个常考的 知识点 高中化学知识点免费下载体育概论知识点下载名人传知识点免费下载线性代数知识点汇总下载高中化学知识点免费下载 。 第18题 A that B which C why D what 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] 这是个宾语从句，句子中只缺宾语，只有选what才能充当宾语。 第19题 A comfortable B comfortably C comfort D uncomfortable 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] live in comfort，是固定搭配，这里comfort作名词用，意思是“生活舒适，安逸”。 第20题 A things B everything C anything D thing 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 [分析] Things在这里指“鲁宾逊所作的事情”，因为不止一件，所以应用复数。 四、作文（本大题1小题．每题15.0分，共15.0分。） 第1题 根据下面一组图片，用英语写一篇短文，短文要包括以下内容： (1)汽车给了人们诸多方便； (2)但也给人类带来了许多问题； (3)如何保护环境，净化我们的地球。 注意：词数80-100。 【正确答案】： Problems Brought about by Automobiles Although the automobile has brought convenience to us, many people have begun to realize that it is the source of trouble as well. Because of too many automobiles, traffic accidents happen again and again all over the world. Worst of all, gases sent out by the automobiles give rise to air pollution and do great harm to people. In order to solve the problem of air pollution, some automobile manufacturers are trying to build a car that does not pollute and some inventors are working on cars powered by steam and electricity. But now this is only a dream for people. The governments in some countries, for example, in the United States, are trying to reduce the number of privately owned cars and ask the people to use public buses. But this also causes a lot of problems, so now it is very difficult to make these changes. 五、阅读理解（共20小题,共25.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所级的四个选项([A]、[B]、[C]和[D])中选出最佳选项。 第1题 This is news on the hour, Ed Wilson reporting. The President and First Lady will visit Africa on a goodwill tour in May. They plan to visit eight African countries. Reports from China say the Chinese want closer ties between China and the U.S. and Western Europe, A group of top Chinese scientists starts its ten-nation tour next month. Here is in Miami, the major is still meeting with the leader of the Teacher's Union to try to find a way to end the strike. City schools are still closed after two weeks. In news about health, scientists in California report findings of a relationship between the drinking of coffee and increase of heart disease among women. According to the report in American Medical Journal, the five-year study shows this: Women who drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than women who do not. In sports, the Chargers lost again last night. The Wingers had better results. They beat the Rifles 7 to 3. It was their first win in their last five matches. That's the news of the Hour. And now back to more easy listening with Jane Singer. The passage is probably from ______. A a radio report B an advertisement C an American Medical Journal D a newspaper 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.3分 【答案解析】 [分析] 由本文第一句"This is news on the hour，Ed Wilson reporting．”可知本题答案为A。 第2题 From the news in Miami we know ______. A a peaceful way will soon be found B the teachers' strike will last long C students haven't been to school for two weeks D student can't go into the school because their classrooms are tightly locked 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：1.3分 【答案解析】 [分析] 由本文第三段第二行“City schools are still closed after two weeks”可知，本题答案为C。 第3题 To improve the ties between China and the U. S. and Western Europe, China ______. A will send a group of Chinese scientists to pay a visit to the U.S. and Western Europe B will send some scientists to visit U.S. and the Western Europe C has expressed its strong wishes D has given many reports to improve the ties 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.3分 【答案解析】 [分析] 由本文第二段可知本题答案为A。 第4题 The news about health tells us that ______. A no heart disease will be found if people don't drink coffee B no one should drink more than two cups of coffee a day C the more coffee people drink, the more chance they'll get to have heart disease D women's heart disease has something to do with their drinking coffee 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：1.3分 【答案解析】 [分析] 由本文第四段最后两行“Women who drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than women who do not．”可知，本题案为D。 第5题 Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behavior, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their positions. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in. If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don't like to displease people, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't quite sure of yourself. If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You always stick to your own opinions and judgements, but you don't raise your hopes too much. You usually live for today not tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time. If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive. You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt. If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful You believe in yourself. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don't often get sad. You always say what you think even if it makes people rather angry. According to the passage, a person who is not willing to change his mind and hard to deal with, probably sleeps ______. A on his side B on his back C curled up D on his stomach 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：1.3分 【答案解析】 [分析] 推理题。根据文章第三段“…You worry a lot and you're always easily upset．You always stick to your own opinions or judgements…”可以知道趴着睡的人容易不安，喜欢坚持自己的观点和评价。所以D正确。 第6题 If a person prefers to sleep curled up rather than on his back, he may be well content to ______. A do things personally B stay alone C keep things secret D trust others easily 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.3分 【答案解析】 [分析] 推理题。文章第四段讲述的是蜷缩着睡觉的人的性格，根据“…You prefer to be on your own…”所以B正确。 第7题 Which of the following people, in the author's opinion, most likely have personalities opposite to each other? A The people sleeping on their stomachs and those sleeping on their backs. B The people sleeping on their sides and those sleeping curled up. C The people sleeping on their backs and those sleeping on their sides, D The people sleeping curled up and those sleeping on their stomachs. 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.3分 【答案解析】 [分析] 推理题。根据文章第二三段的比较，如“…you're a very open person…”和“… you are a rather secretive person…”“…You normally trust people…”和“…You always stick to your own opinions and judgements…”都可以看出这两种人在性格上是相互对立的。所以A正确。 第8题 What the author mainly intends to tell us is that ______. A one's sleeping position has something to do with one's character B everyone has got both real and secret personalities C the position in which one goes to sleep is the most important one D when awake, one does not show one's secret personality 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.3分 【答案解析】 [分析] 主旨题。通观全文，文章主要讲述的是睡觉姿势和人的性格之间的联系，所以 A正确。 第9题 People who travel a lot fly with Bel Air, because they know they will get what they want. They want to go quickly, and safely, across the country, across the sea, or right across the world and they know Bet Air will take them where they want to go, when they want to go. Air flies all the newest, and fastest aero planes, to more towns and cities, in more countries of the world, 'than any other airline. Do you want to go to Paris, Washington, Tokyo? Bel Air will take you there, at all times of the day or night, right through the week. But Bel Air flies not only to the big cities, we fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the very heart of Asia, Africa and South America. People who travel a lot fly with Bel Air, because they know they will leave on time, and arrive on time. They know that the food they will receive, and the films they will watch, will be of the very best. Bel Air is second to none. Travelers by Bel Air know that they will ______. A see films that they have seen before B eat the food that they have never had before C have a good rest D be best served on the plane 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：1.3分 【答案解析】 [分析] 该广告的意思是为乘客提供最优质的服务，故选项D正确。 第10题 The airline flies aero planes to cities like Paris ______. A day and night, right through the week B two or three times a week C at any times of the day, but not at night D fight through the day, two or three times a week 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.3分 【答案解析】 [分析] 答案在第三段第一至第二句。由Do you want to go to Paris…，Bel Air will take you there，at all times of the day or night，right through the week．得知，每周有三次航班飞往巴黎的城市。 第11题 People who fly with Bel Air ______. A know they will travel a lot B get what they want quickly and safely C know that everything will be just fight D always travel right across the world 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：1.3分 【答案解析】 [分析] 选项A、D与广告的内容关系不大，不是广告要告诉大家的事情，不宜选用。选项B的意思是能快速安全地得到乘客想要的东西，根据常识可知，显然不是正确选项。全篇信息告诉我们，乘坐贝尔航空公司的飞机的乘客知道一切都会恰到好处。 第12题 It flies aero planes to towns and cities in Asia ______. A at all time of the day and night B at all time right through the week C two or three times a week D day and night fight through the week 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：1.3分 【答案解析】 [分析] 答案在第三段第三句。由…we fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the very heart of Asia，Africa and South America．得知，每周有两三次航班飞往亚洲、非洲和南美的城市。 第13题 Australia is nearly as large as the United States, but most of it is too dry for people to live in. Around the edge of this huge dry part are large sheep and cattle farms. A few of them are as large as the smallest states in America. Often the nearest neighbors are many hundred miles away. The two-way radio is very important to people who live on these great Australian farms. It works much like a telephone, A person can listen to someone else talk and give an answer. When these radios first came into use, the Australian government set up for them in some areas. At a certain time each day, the boys and girls turn on their radios and listen to teachers in cities miles away. Families on the large farms wanted to give news to their neighbors. "Round Robin(知更鸟)Talks" by radio were started to keep families in touch with each other. They could talk about who was going away or who was sick or who Was getting married. The men could talk about their sheep and cattle and how much money the markets would pay for them. In many ways the radio became a newspaper for the farm people of Australia. Families on the large farms kept in touch with each other by ______. A radio B a newspaper C a bird D both B and C 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.3分 【答案解析】 [分析] 第三段第四句“Round Robin Talks”by radio were started to keep families in touch with each other．可知各家各户是通过无线电保持联系的；Round Robin Talks只是这种方式的名称。 第14题 This passage tells us something about ______. A how large Australia is B why the radio is important in Australia C how the radio is used in Australia D both B and C 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：1.3分 【答案解析】 [分析] A与原文无关，B与第一、二段相符，C与第三段相吻合。B、C结合便是主旨。 第15题 Which of the following is true? A Most of Australia is too dry for people to live in and it is the same with the USA. B Some of the Australian farms are very large. C The people on the farms don't have neighbors because they live far away from each other. D The Australian children don't like to go to school at all. 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.3分 【答案解析】 [分析] 第一段第三句A few of them are as large as the smallest states in America，可见澳洲有些农场面积很大。 第16题 The two-way radio is something like a telephone because ______. A the radio has two telephones B you can talk to and listen to somebody by radio C the boys and girls can listen to somebody by radio D people can talk to a doctor hundreds of miles away by radio 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.3分 【答案解析】 [分析] 第二段第二句It works much like a telephone．A person can listen to someone else talk and give an answer．可得答案。 第17题 Today's trumpet is one of the world's oldest instruments. It is result of many centuries of development. Although it looks nothing like its ancestors, there are many similarities. All trumpets are hollow tubes. They all use the player's lips to produce the basic sound. The trumpets developed as players and makers worked to improve its design, size, shape, material, and method of construction. They wanted to create an instrument that would produce a beautiful and attractive tone, enable the performer to play all the notes of the scale, extend the range higher and lower, make it possible to play more difficult music, and, in general, be easier to play well. The remarkable way in which the modern trumpet achieves these goals is a measure of the success of all those who struggled to perfect this glorious instruments. The trumpet is actually the leading member of an entire family of related instruments. There are trumpets of several different sizes, and in several different keys, There are trumpets of several different sizes, and in several different keys. There are cornets, bugles, flugehorns, and a number of others that are all similar to the trumpet in the way they are made and played. The trumpet family is much more than a group of related instruments that stir one with their sound, or narrow tubes of metal capable of producing a variety of musical sounds. It is a link to many different periods of history and to people of many cultures. From the use of trumpets in accident religious ceremonies to the part they play in modern rock bands the trumpet family of instruments has much to tell about civilization and its development. It can be inferred from the passage that in order to make the trump work, ______ is needed. A air pressure B daily cleaning C keen eyesight D long fingers 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.3分 【答案解析】 [分析] 细节题。根据“…They all use the player's lips to produce the basic sound…”可知答案为A。 第18题 Which of the following can be inferred about the first trumpet ,players? A They had difficulty improving upon the trumpet. B They could not play simple tunes. C They were not able to pick up the trumpet. D They could not play all the notes of the scale. 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：1.3分 【答案解析】 [分析] 细节题。根据“…extend the range higher and lower，make it possible to play more difficult music…”很明显答案为D。 第19题 Which of the following is NOT true about the trumpet? A It has a long history. B It has a large family. C It produces a beautiful tone. D It is the most popular musical instrument. 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：1.3分 【答案解析】 [分析] 推理题。用排除法，其他三个选项文章中都有提到，只有第四个答案没有提，所以选择D。 第20题 The author believes that the trumpet is particularly important because it ______. A is a religious instrument B has historical significance(意义) C can be used in rock bands D has a narrow range 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.3分 【答案解析】 [分析] 主旨题。文章最后一段主要讲的就是这个。尤其是“It is a link to many diffrent periods of history and to people of many cultures．”因此选B。 none、六（共短文改错小题,10共分）20.0 第1题 Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers 1. ______ nor sisters, in any other words, I am an only child. My parents 2. ______ love me dearly of courts and will do all they can make 3. ______ sure that I get a good education. They did not want me to 4. ______ do any work at family, they want me to devote all my 5. ______ time to my studies so that I'll get good marks in all my subject. 6. ______ We may be one family and live under a same roof, but we 7. ______ do not seem to get much time to talk about together; It looks as if 8. ______ my parents treat me as a visitor and guest. Do they really 9. ______ understand their own daughter? What things are in other homes, 10. ______ I wonder. 【正确答案】： √ 第2题 【正确答案】： 去掉any [本题分数]： 2.0 分 【答案解析】 in other words不需要中间加any。   第3题 【正确答案】： make改为to [本题分数]： 2.0 分 【答案解析】 原意为尽力做他们所能做到的事。   第4题 【正确答案】： did改为do [本题分数]： 2.0 分 【答案解析】 这里需用一般现在时，时态与全文保持一致。   第5题 【正确答案】： family改成home [本题分数]： 2.0 分 【答案解析】 表示在家是“at home”。   第6题 【正确答案】： subject改为subjects [本题分数]： 2.0 分 【答案解析】 所有的科目课程应该词尾加“s”变复数概念。   第7题 【正确答案】： a改成the [本题分数]： 2.0 分 【答案解析】 在同一个屋檐下，表特指，所以要用定冠词。   第8题 【正确答案】： 去掉“about” [本题分数]： 2.0 分 【答案解析】 表示说话，交谈是talk，加about表示闲谈，语境不符。   第9题 【正确答案】： and改为or。 [本题分数]： 2.0 分 【答案解析】 语意为造访者或者客人，用and不恰当。   第10题 【正确答案】： What改成“How” [本题分数]： 2.0 分 【答案解析】 表示别人家的情况怎样用how，而不是what。   跟多试卷请访问《做题室》www.zuotishi.com