浙江省普通高校招生模拟考试英语试题(三)(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Ibelievethemoviestartsateight.M:Good.Wehavefortyminutestogetthere.1.What’sthetimenow? A.7:40.B.7:20.C.7:30.答案BW:Ijustwanttogetthisputerchanged.Itsimplyhasn’tworkedsinceIgotithomelastweek.M:Let’ssee.Wouldyoupleaseshowmethereceiptfirst?2.Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?A.Attheairport.B.Atthestore.C.Athome.答案BW:IfIwereyou,I’dgotothemoviewithSusanna.M:IwishIcould.Butyousee?I’vegotsomanythingstodotonight!3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Gotoseethemovie.B.VisitSusanna.C.Dohisownbusiness.答案CW:Ineedtowithdrawsomemoneyformynewhouse,andIthinkonlytheinterestwon’tdo.M:OK,justfillinthisform,please.4.What’stherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A.Customerandbankclerk.B.Employeeandmanager.C.Pilotandtourist.答案AM:Well,Ms.Black,youmusttake2pillsevery4hourswithoutfail.Anddon’tforgettofinishthebottle.W:Don’tworry,Mr.Smith.IwanttogetwellasquicklyasIcan.5.Whoisthewoman?A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Apatient.答案C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:What’sthematter?Youlookterrible.Didyousleepbadlylastnight?M:No,nothinglikethat,butittookmealmostanhourtogettoworktoday,becausethetrafficwassobad.Youliveclosetomesowhydon’tyouhavethesameproblem?W:BecauseItakethemutertrain.Frommyhomeittakesonly20minutestogettotheoffice.M:ThatmakesperfectsenseandIwilldothesame.Drivingwillonlybeworsethefollowingweekwhenthehighwayconstructionbegins.6.Whydoesthemanlookterrible?A.Becausehehadanaccident.B.Becausehewascaughtintrafficjams.C.Becausehewaslateforhisregulartrain.答案B7.Howwillthemangotoworknextweek?A.He’llusepublictransportation.B.He’lldrivehiscar.C.He’llwalk.答案A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。M:Mrs.Parker,Ihaveaproblem.W:Whatisit,June?M:IhaveameetingwithDrMatson,achemistryprofessor.I’mtomeethimoutsidethechemistrybuilding.I’venevermethimandIdon’tknowwhathelookslike.W:Youwon’thaveanytroublerecognizinghim.M:Why?W:First,he’sverytallandthin,withlongblackhair.Healsohasaverylargemoustache.M:I’msureIcanfindhim,Mrs.Parker.Thankyou.8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingforinformation.B.Offeringsuggestions.C.Lookingforabuilding.答案A9.WhatdoesDrMatsonlooklike?A.Hehaslongbrownhair.B.Heisshortandthin.C.Hewearsamoustache.答案C听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。M:Hi,Cynthia!Itlookslikeyouboughthalfthedepartmentstore!Whatonearthhaveyougotinthere,anyway?W:Well,allmyfriendsfromthesportscenterhaveabirthdaythismonth.M:Really?Howmanyfriendsdidyoubuypresentsfor?W:Well,notreally.Imean.Georgewasreallyeasy.Helovesmysterynovels,soIgothimabook.M:OK.Whataboutthetwins?W:Well,theybothloveclassicalmusic,soIthoughtofbuyingthemaCD.M:Butisn’tthatwhatyougotthemlastyear?W:Yeah,soIgotthemsomethingdifferent.IgotVeronicaalipstickandTammyapairofearrings.M:Whatelsedidyoubuy?W:Well,IwasthinkingofgettingBrendaasilkscarfsincethey’reonsalethisweek,butshe’salreadygotplentyofscarves.So,Igotherabottleofperfume,instead.M:Oh,that’snice.I’msureshe’llloveit.Ican’twaituntilmybirthday.10.Whomdidthewomanbuyabookfor?A.Veronica.B.Cynthia.C.George.答案C11.Whatpresentdidthewomangivethetwinslastyear?A.ACD.B.Somelipsticksandapairofearrings.C.Abottleofperfume.答案A12.Whydidn’tthewomanbuyBrendaascarf?A.Thescarfisquiteexpensive.B.Brendadoesn’tlikethescarf.C.Brendahasalreadyhadmany.答案C听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。W:What’sthematter,Paul?Youlookterrible.M:I’vejusttakenmychemistryexamandI’mprettysureIfailedit.Idon’tseehowintheworldIcouldpass.W:eon!You’vebeendoingverywellallyearlong.It’snotverylikelyyou’vesuddenlyforgotteneverything.Oh,bytheway,havethephysicsgradesbeenpostedyet?M:Ididn’tgo.Iwasbusyworryingaboutchemistry.Doyouthinkthere’sanypossibilityformetopassfortheyearifIfailthefinal?W:Sure,thereis.It’stheaveragethat’simportant.ein,andjustrelax.Howabouthavingacupofcoffee?13.WhatwasPaulconcernedabout?A.Hisprofessor.B.Hisfinalexam.C.Goinghomeearly.答案B14.WhydidthewomantellPaulnottoworry?A.Theaverageisimportant.B.Chemistryisnothismajor.C.Physicsismoreimportant.答案A15.Whydidn’tPaullookforhisphysicsgrades?A.Itwasn’tavailable.B.Hedidn’ttakephysics.C.Chemistrywasworryinghim.答案C16.Whatdidthewomansuggestdoing?A.Repeatingtheclass.B.Goinghomerightaway.C.Gettingsomecoffee.答案C听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Althoughitmaytakeyearsformanyadultstobeedependentonalcohol,teenagerscanbeeaddictedinmonths.Useofalcoholamongteenagerstudentsincreaserapidlyduringthe10thand11thgrades.EachyearintheUnitedStates,morethan2,000youngpeoplebetweentheagesof15and20dieinalcohol-relatedtrafficaccidents,andmanymoreareleftdisabled.Alcoholisalsoofteninvolvedinotherteenagerdeaths,includingdrowning,suicidesandfires.Foryoungpeople,theprobabilityofaddictiondependsontheinfluenceofparents,peersandotherrolemodels.Alcoholaddictsmaylosetheirinterestsinactivitiesandhobbies,andtheyareeasytobeeanxiousandirritableorhaveproblemswithrelationshipswithfriends,etc.Topreventalcoholism,parentsmustsetagoodexampleforandmunicatewiththeirchildrenregardingalcoholuse,makingthemawareofthelegalandmedicalconsequencesofdrinking.17.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Problemsfromteenageralcoholism.B.Thecausesofteenageralcoholism.C.Teenageralcoholism.答案C18.Atwhatanagerangearestudentseasytogetaddictedtoalcohol?A.12-19.B.15-20.C.10-16.答案B19.What’stheresultofalcoholism?A.Teenagersmayhavefeweraccidents.B.Teenagersmayhaveagoodrelationshipwithotherpeople.C.Teenagersmaylosetheirinterestinmanyactivitiesandbeepessimistic.答案C20.Whichofthefollowingcanbeconcludedfromthispassage?A.TeenageralcoholismisaseriousproblemintheUSA.B.TeenageralcoholismisnotaseriousproblemintheUSA.C.Mostparentshavesetagoodexamplefortheirkids.答案A第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIntheyearsofmygrowingup,Dadwashardonme.HemadesureImademybedanddidmyhomework.Asaschoolgirlandyoungadult,Ifearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.Hewouldcallinadvancetomakesuretherewasnoalcoholattheparty.Igotsoangrywithhimforlayingdownthelaw.Iwouldscream,“Ihateyou!”Dadwouldyellback,“Good!Idon’tcare!”DeepdownIknewhedid.Onetimeataparty,Idranktoomuchalcoholandgotsosick.Isaid,“Callmydad.”Nextthing,Dadwascarryingmetothecar.Iwokeupthenextmorning,thinkingIwoulddefinitelybecriticized.Asexpected,Igotaroasting,butInowunderstandwhyIneeddiscipline. Dadwas29whenhegothisbigrolesinfilms.Ihadanearlystartattheageofninewitharoleina1990sTVseries,butitwasn’tuntilIfinishedfilmstudiesthatIpursuedmycareerasanactress.LikethoseearlydaysforDad,Ifacedlotsofrejections.Workinginsuchapetitiveindustry,I’vesometimesthought,“Ican’tdothisanymore.”Once,afteratriptoHollywood,IreturnedtoAustraliasodepressedandspentmonthsinmybedroompainting,listeningtoEckhartTolle’smusicandtryingtofindmyselfagain.Dadsatmedownandsaid,“Alice,Iknowit’shard,butit’sallaboutpersistence(坚持不懈).”NowIgettoworkwithDadalot,whichIlove.Wearebothenthusiasticaboutacting,whichesfromusbeingsointerestedinpeople.Ifitweren’tforDad,Iwouldn’tbewhereIamtoday.He’smybiggestfan,andwhenyouhavethatinyourlifeyoucangoalongway.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者小时候父亲对她非常严厉,
要求
对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗
很高,作者害怕父亲,甚至讨厌父亲。随着作者慢慢长大,作者理解了父亲所做的一切,正是父亲的严格要求帮助作者取得了一些成就。21.Whichofthefollowingissimilarinmeaningtotheunderlinedpart?A.Iwasblamed. B.Iwaspulledoutofbed.C.Igotoutoftrouble.D.Iwasforted.答案A解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Iwokeupthenextmorning,thinkingIwoulddefinitelybecriticized.Asexpected,...”可知,作者受到了父亲的责备。故选A项。22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Asanactor,herfather’scareerisalwayssmooth.B.Itisherfatherwhohashelpedshapetheauthorwhosheis.C.Shewouldfeeltiredwhengoingoutwithherfatheronweekends.D.Shewasbitteraboutherfatherasaschoolgirlashewastooproudofhimself.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Ifitweren’tforDad,Iwouldn’tbewhereIamtoday.He’smybiggestfan,andwhenyouhavethatinyourlifeyoucangoalongway.”可知,正是由于父亲的帮助,作者塑造了成功的自己。故选B项。23.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter’sfather?A.Severeandimpatient.B.Talkativeandhard-working.C.Proudbutgentle.D.Strictbutcaring.答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Intheyearsofmygrowingup,Dadwashardonme.HemadesureImademybedanddidmyhomework.Asaschoolgirlandyoungadult,Ifearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim.”和第五段“Alice,Iknowit’shard,butit’sallaboutpersistence(坚持不懈).”可知,父亲对作者既严厉又疼爱。故D项正确。BWithmorelargesolarfarmsbeingdevelopedinthesunnysouthwesternUnitedStates,researchersandconservationistsalikearebeginningtonoticesurprisingenvironmentaleffects.Whilesolarenergyisknownforitspositiveenvironmentalimpacts,officialsattheNationalFishandWildlifeForensicsLaboratoryhaveetorecognizeoneofitssignificantdownsides:Somespeciesofbirdsthatliveclosetolargesolarplants(太阳能板)aredyingoff,includingendangeredbirds.Arecentfederalinvestigationrecovered233birdsthathadbeenkilledasadirectresultofsolarplants.Researchersbelievethatsomeoftheaffectedbirdshavemistakenthelarge,reflectiveareasofthesolarpanelsforbodiesofwater.Thisisaphenomenonreferredtobyscientistsas“lakeeffect”.Thebirdsaredrawntowhattheyassumetobewater.Theyaimfortheareaandslamintothepanelswithgreatforce.Itisthoughtthattheinsectsthatbirdscatfallvictimto“lakeeffect”aswell,leadingthebirdsintothepanels.Researchersfigurethatbetween1,000and28,000birdsarekilledasaresultofharvestingsolarenergy.Thenumberofbirdsaffectedbywindfarmingismuchgreater,rangingfrom140,000to328,000.Coal-firedelectricityhasthelargestnegativeeffectonbirds,killingnearly8millionayear.Thesenumbersmakesolarfarmingseemlikethebestoption.However,conservationistsarequicktopointoutthatareaswheresolarisexpectedtoboombetween2015and2020arehometosomeoftherarestbirdsintheUnitedStates.Thiscouldputspecificbirdspeciesatriskofextinction.ThereexistsastateorderinCaliforniathat20percentofallelectricityofallenergysoldshouldberenewablebytheyear2017.Thishasbeenonedrivingforcebehindtherapiddevelopmentofhugesolarfarms.Theindustry,whichisexpectedtoboomasaresultofthischangetorenewableenergy,isfacingnewlyfiledlawsuits(起诉)byconservationistgroups.TheselawsuitscouldslowdowntheapprovalprocessfortheplannedsolardevelopmentacrosstheSouthwest.【语篇导读】这是一篇
说明
关于失联党员情况说明岗位说明总经理岗位说明书会计岗位说明书行政主管岗位说明书
文。随着太阳能农场在美国西南部的发展,研究人员和环保人士开始注意到令人惊讶的环境效应。太阳能对环境有着积极影响,但却让一些靠近太阳能面板的鸟类误认为是“水”的“湖效应”的现象而导致死亡,有可能使特定的鸟类面临灭绝的危险。24.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?A.Solarfarmsrequirealongdevelopmentperiod.B.Mostpeoplewouldbeshockedbythesizeofsolarfarms.C.Solarenergyequipmentlooksstrangetomostpeople.D.Mostpeoplethinkthatsolarenergyisverybeneficial.答案D解析推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Whilesolarenergyisknownforitspositiveenvironmentalimpacts,”可知太阳能以其对环境的积极影响而著称,即大多数人们认为太阳能是非常有益的。通过分析可知D项符合题意。25.Theunderlinedword“slam”inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto . A.dashB.breakC.moveD.slide答案A解析猜测词义题。根据第二段中的“Thebirdsaredrawntowhattheyassumetobewater.Theyaimfortheareaandslamintothepanelswithgreatforce.”可知,鸟儿认为是水,于是以巨大的力量冲向“水面”以至于撞击到面板上。故选A项。26.Whichofthefollowingbestreflectstheauthor’sviewpoint?A.Usingsolarfarmsisthemostpracticalwaytocreateenergy.B.Morebirdsareendangeredbysolarfarmsthanwindfarming.C.Solarfarmsmaynotbeasfriendlytotheenvironmentasexpected.D.Waysshouldbefoundtoreduce“lakeeffect”causedbysolarfarms.答案C解析推理判断题。根据第三段“Researchersfigurethatbetween1,000and28,000birds...atriskofextinction”通过数据对比可知,太阳能未必像人们预期的那么有益处。故选C项。CIt’srarethatyouseethewords“shyness”and“leader”inthesamesentence.Afterall,themonviewpointisthatthoseoutgoingandsociableguysmakegreatpublicspeakersandexcellentnetworkersandthatthoseshypeoplearenot.AsurveyconductedbyUSATodayreferredto65percentofexecutiveswhobelievedshynesstobeabarriertoleadership.Interestingly,thesamearticlestressesthatroughly40percentofleadersactuallyarequiteshy—they’rejustbetteratadaptingthemselvestosituationaldemands.BillGates,WarrenBuffetandCharlesSchwabarejustafew“innies”.Unliketheiroutgoingcounterpartswhoaremoresensitivetorewardsandrisk-taking,shypeopletakeacautiousapproachtochance.Ratherthantheflashychit-chatthatdefinessocialgatherings,shypeoplelistenattentivelytowhatotherssayandabsorbitbeforetheyspeak.They’renotthinkingaboutwhattosaywhiletheotherpersonisstilltalking,butratherlisteningsotheycanlearnwhattosay.Alongthesamelines,shypeopleshareamonloveoflearning.Theyareintrinsically(内在地)motivatedandthereforeseekcontentregardlessofachievinganoutsidestandard.Beingshycanalsobringotherbenefits.Rememberbeinginschoolandhearingthesamekidscontribute,untilshylittleJohnny,whoalmostneversaidaword,cutin?Thenwhathappened?EveryoneturnedaroundtolookwithgreatrespectatlittleJohnnyactuallytalking.Thisishowshypeoplemadegooduseoftheirpowerofpresence:they“own”themomentbyspeakingcalmlyandpurposefully,whichtranslatestoapositiveimage.Shynessisoftenrelatedtomodesty.Nottosaythatlimelight-seekersaren’tmodest,butshypeopletendtohaveanaccuratesenseoftheirabilitiesandachievements.Asaresult,theyareabletoacknowledgemistakes,imperfections,knowledgegapsandlimitations.Sinceshypeoplehavealowersensitivitytooutsiderewardsthanoutgoingones,they’remorefortableworkingwithlittleinformationandstickingtotheirinnerdesires.Shypeoplearealsomorelikelytoinsistonfindingsolutionsthataren’tprimarilyapparent.Don’tbelieveme?Maybeyou’llbelieveAlbertEinstein,whooncesaid,“It’snotthatI’msosmart;it’sthatIstaywithproblemslonger.”Obviously,findingcertaintywhereuncertaintyistypicallypopularisahugeplusforanysuccessfulperson. Themyththatshypeoplearelesseffectiveleadersthantheiroutgoingfellowsisjustamisunderstanding.Makewiseuseofyourpersonalitystrengthstoleadyourbusinessnomatterwhatsideoftherangeyoufallon.【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。作者通过将外向的人和内向的人进行比较并列举具体事例分析来表明内向的人有很多优点,内向的人同样具有领导能力。27.WecanlearnfromParagraph2that . A.shypeoplearesensitivetorewardsB.shypeoplecaremoreaboutcontentC.outgoingpeoplearemorecarefulaboutchancesD.outgoingpeopleconsiderwhattolearnwhilelistening答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知,内向的人更关心内在的东西,B项正确。根据第二段的
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财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容
可知,外向的人们对报酬敏感,A项错误;内向的人对机会更加谨慎,C项错误;内向的人在听的时候会考虑学到了什么,D项错误。故选B项。28.TheexampleofJohnnyshows . A.shypeoplearelikelytobemodestB.hardworkingstudentsspeaklittleinpublicC.somestudentskeepsilentonpurposeatschoolD.shypeoplemayhaveanadvantageindiscussion答案D解析推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可推知,内向的人在讨论中具有优势,懂得利用自己的表现力。故选D项。29.WecanlearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5that . A.successresultsfromdevotionB.shynesscontributestopopularityC.outsiderewardleadstoinsistenceD.uncertaintycountsmorethancertainty答案A解析句意理解题。倒数第二段第二句提出论点,然后以爱因斯坦所说的话“那不是因为我聪明,而是因为我和问题待在一起的时间更长”作为论据;由此可知,作者强调“坚持”是关键,爱因斯坦所说的话表明“成功来源于坚持和专注”。故选A项。30.Theauthorsupportshisideasmainlyby . A.givingdefinitionsandpresentingresearchresultsB.explainingproblemsandprovidingsolutionsC.quotingauthoritiesandmakingevaluationsD.makingcontrastsandgivingexamples答案D解析写作手法题。通读全文可知,作者通过对比外向的人和内向的人以及列举具体事例分析来表明内向的人有很多优点,因此作者是通过对比和举例来论证他的论点的。故选D项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2018·浙江温州适应性测试)HowtobeagoodlistenerListeningtopeopleisthebestwaytoshowyourrespecttootherpeople.Itisakindofartthatneedstopractice.Withalittleattentionandpractice,youcanbeeaworld-classlistener. 31 ●Stopinterrupting.Noonelikestobeinterruptedwhenheistalking,orhewouldfeeltobeignored.Putyourfeetinothers’shoes. 32 Concentrateonwhatheissaying.Butyoucanasksomequestionsifyoudon’tgethispoint. ● 33 Adiscussionwithouteyecontactislikeabodywithoutasoul.Whenheistalkingyoucankeepaneyeoutforhimtoshowyourinterest.Noddingandsmilingsometimesareneededwhichwillberegardedasakindofinspirationforhimtokeeptalking. ●Removeyourprejudice.Leavebehindyouremotionswhichwillpreventyoufromlisteningwellandtrytoforgetyourownworriesandproblems.Youalwaysinterruptothers’talkingjustbecauseyouhavedifferentopinions.Sincewearehumanweallhaveourownopinionsonthings. 34 Byremovingyourprejudiceandlisteningtotheotherpersonyoucanhaveagoodmunicationwithothers. Tobeagoodlistenerdeservespraise.Onlybylearningtolistencanapersongetsomegoodandbosomfriends.Agoodlistenerhasmagic,hastheabilitytomakepeoplefeelgood,andisasvaluableatapartyasagoodtalker.municationisnottobeatyouropinionintoothers’heads;itisatwo-wayart. 35 A.Keepsilencealltheway.B.Usesomebodylanguage.C.Youneedtolearnandpracticeit.D.Youcantellthemclearlyandpolitely.E.Thenyoucanunderstandthatkeepingsilenceisimportant.F.Butyoushouldknowyouropinionmaybeundercorrection.G.Herearesometipsforbeingabetterandmoreeffectivelistener.答案与解析【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了倾听在交际中的重要性,并就如何才能成为更好的倾听者提出了三点建议。31.G 根据全文内容可知,此处缺少下文的引出句。故G项中的“Herearesometips”能够承接上下文,符合文意。32.E 根据本段内容,尤其是空格前一句“Putyourfeetinothers’shoes.”可知,我们要进行换位思考,才能懂得倾听的重要性。故E项符合文意。33.B 此句为主题句。本段中的“eyecontact”“nodding”“smiling”等都属于bodylanguage。故B项符合文意。34.F 此处紧接前一句“Sincewearehumanweallhaveourownopinionsonthings.”,都在谈论“opinions”。意为:我们对事物都有自己不同的看法,但是我们应该要知道我们的看法不一定是正确的。故F项符合文意。undercorrection此处意为“有待改正”。35.C 此处紧接前一句,同时
总结
初级经济法重点总结下载党员个人总结TXt高中句型全总结.doc高中句型全总结.doc理论力学知识点总结pdf
全文。选项中的“it”指代前句中的“munication”。故C项“你需要不断地学习和实践”符合文意。第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mymotherlivesfivehours’walkfromus,sowedon’tseeherasoftenaswecan.Thoughhereyesightis 36 ,oneofherbestlovesinlifeisstill 37 .Thelibraryneartheplacewheresheliveshasa(n) 38 readingroom,andIbelievemymotheris 39 ofreadingeveryoneofthebooks.Becauseitisnot 40 forhertowalktothelibrary,she’s 41 onpeopletodriveherthere.Wheneverwegoout,that’sthefirstplaceshewantstogo. Onedaywhenmy 42 visitedmymother,hetookherovertothe 43 .Bychancealadywho 44 therecameovertohelpfindabookandstarteda 45 withmyhusbandaboutmymotherandherbooks.Theladyalwayskeepsthebooksingoodorderbeforeshereturnsfromwork. Myhusbandtoldherthatmymotherwasn’tableto 46 ittothelibrarybecauseshecouldn’tgotherebyherself.Everyonehasa(n) 47 jobandsometimeswecouldonly 48 thebooksforherandthentherewouldbealongtimebetween 49 . Thiswonderfulladysaidthatanyonewho 50 toreadshouldbeabletogotothelibraryanytimeheorshewanted.Later,shegavemymotherher 51 numberandsaidthatwhenevermymother 52 togotothelibrary,shecouldcallherandshewouldeand 53 heruptoit. Unexpectedly,theladyaskedfor 54 inreturnandheractofkindnessmeanstheworldtomymom.They’vebeegood 55 overthelastfewyears.Sheistrulyoneofmymother’sangels. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述我的妈妈尽管视力不好,仍喜欢读书,并得到好心人的帮助。36.A.disappearingB.fallingC.failingD.lost答案C解析根据“Though”及结合下文母亲仍然喜欢读书可知,这里应是视力下降。37.A.playingB.readingC.workingD.walking答案B解析结合后面句子中“readingeveryoneofthebooks”,以及全文的故事,我们可以推出此处是指母亲喜欢读书。故选B项。38.A.terribleB.poorC.pityD.excellent答案D解析参见39题解析。39.A.fondB.tiredC.carefulD.proud答案A解析因为母亲所住附近的图书馆有间“极好的(excellent)”阅览室,所以我相信母亲“喜爱(fondof)”读那儿的任何一本书。40.A.goodB.convenientC.rightD.slow答案B解析结合上下文可知,因为母亲走路不方便,所以她得依靠别人带她去图书馆。41.A.replyB.restC.merryD.dependent答案D解析因为母亲走路不方便,所以她得依靠别人带她去图书馆。dependent是形容词,bedependenton“依靠……”。42.A.fatherB.husbandC.brotherD.boss答案B解析从下文可知是“我”丈夫。故选B项。43.A.libraryB.schoolC.churchD.factory答案A解析从上下文可知他们来到了图书馆。44.A.livesB.sleepsC.studiesD.works答案D解析从下句中“Thelady...returnsfromwork.”可知她是在图书馆工作。45.A.speechB.conversationC.quarrelD.meeting答案B解析根据下一段中的“Myhusbandtoldherthat...”,涉及她们之间的谈话内容,因而此处指开始谈话。故选B项。46.A.leaveB.understandC.makeD.get答案C解析makeit指成功。此处指母亲自己来图书馆。47.A.goodB.easyC.hardD.busy答案D解析根据语境可知,我们都有忙碌的工作。48.A.bringB.takeC.carryD.show答案A解析bringthebooksforher意为“把书带给她”。其他几个近义词都和此处的意思不一致。49.A.daysB.visitsC.monthsD.weeks答案B解析结合上文,这里指我们来看望妈妈的时候带书。“...betweenvisits”指来看望母亲间隔的时间是很长的,也就是来看的次数不多。50.A.decidedB.agreedC.choseD.loved答案D解析wholovedtoread指“喜爱读书的人”。51.A.carB.roomC.phoneD.street答案C解析结合下文“shecouldcallher”可知,此处指给电话号码。52.A.offeredB.wantedC.failedD.refused答案B解析这里的情景是:不管何时母亲想去图书馆。故选B项。53.A.pickB.turnC.sendD.keep答案A解析picksb.up“接某人”。54.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something答案A解析根据语境可知,那位女士没有要求任何回报。askfornothinginreturn“没有要求任何回报”。55.A.classmatesB.relativesC.friendsD.neighbors答案C解析联系全文看,她们之间不是同学、邻居或亲属,而是通过读书认识的朋友。故选C项。第Ⅱ卷第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2018·浙江嘉兴四月模考)Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hehopedhissonscouldlearnnottojudgethingstooquickly.Sohegavethemataskinturn,56. (ask)themtogotoseeapeartreeatadistance57. (separate). Thefirstsonsetoutinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthe58. (young)inautumn. Whenallofthemreturnedhome,theywerecalledtogether59.(describe)whattheyhadseen.Thefirstsonplainedthetreewas60. (bend)andugly.Thesecondsonsaidthetreewascoveredwithbuds(花蕾)andfullofhope.Thethirdsonsaiditwasfullofflowers61. smelledsosweetandthathehad62. seensuchbeautifulscenery.Thelastsondisagreed63. allofthem,sayingitwasfilledwithfruits,fulloflifeandcontent. Themantoldhisfoursonsthattheywereallcorrect,buttheyonlysawthetreein64. season.Hetaughtthemthatthevalueofapersoncouldonlybemeasuredwhenalltheseasonswereover. Ifyougiveupinwinter,you65. (miss)thehopeofspring,thebeautyofsummer,andtheharvestofautumninyourlife. 答案与解析【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。一位父亲让他的四个儿子在不同的季节里去观察同一棵梨树。父亲通过这样的方式告诉他们:对人和事物的评判不要过早下结论;不要因一时的失败而放弃精彩的人生。56.asking 考查非谓语动词。句中已经存在谓语动词“gave”,故此处应填非谓语动词。由于ask和逻辑主语“he”之间是主动关系,故填asking表主动,做伴随状语。57.separately 考查副词。副词separately修饰“gotosee”这一行为动作。58.youngest 考查形容词最高级。根据上下文可知,父亲有四个儿子,此处指最小的儿子。59.todescribe 考查非谓语动词。句中已存在谓语动词“werecalled”,故此处应填非谓语动词“todescribe”表目的。60.bent 考查非谓语动词。be动词后过去分词bent做形容词,表示状态,意为“弯曲的”。61.that/which 考查定语从句。此处that/which引导定语从句,修饰先行词“flowers”,that/which在从句中做主语。62.never/not 考查否定副词。句意:第三个儿子说他以前从没有(never/not)见过这么美丽的景色。63.with 考查介词。disagreewithsb.为固定搭配,意为“不同意某人的观点”。64.one/a/some 考查限定词/冠词。根据上文可知,每个儿子只在某一个(one/a/some)季节里去观察这棵树。some修饰可数名词的单数形式时表示“某一个”。65.willmiss 考查动词的时态语态。在条件状语从句中,如果从句用一般现在时表将来,主句要用一般将来时。第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是李华,你代表学校给外教John写一封信,请他对你校正在创建的英语口语教室提点建议。内容包括:1.口语教室的重要性;2.主要功能(上口语课,举办各类活动);3.征求建议。注意:1.词数80左右,开头已为你写好;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearJohn,I’mLiHua,oneofyourstudentsfromGradeThree. Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yourssincerely,LiHua参考范文DearJohn, I’mLiHua,oneofyourstudentsfromGradeThree.InanattempttoseekforyoursuggestionsonourbuildingaSpoken-Englishclassroom,Iamspeciallywritingtoyou. Asyouknow,withsignificantlyimportantroleofspoken-English,weareingreatneedofaSpoken-Englishclassroom.Firstofall,wecanhaveaspecialplaceforourspoken-Englishclass.Meanwhile,itwillbeanidealcentreforustocarryoutourvariouscolorfulEnglishactivities.However,welackrelatedexperience.Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucangiveussomeconstructivesuggestionsonourprogram.Lookingforwardtoyourreply! Yourssincerely, LiHua 第二节 读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Onedayamansawanoldlady,strandedonthesideoftheroad.Eveninthedimlightofday,hecouldseethatsheneededhelp.Sohepulledupandgotoutofhiscar.Hedidn’tlooksafe;helookedpoorandhungry.Themancouldseethatshewasfrightenedandknewhowshefelt.Sohesaid,“I’mheretohelpyou,ma’am.Whydon’tyouwaitinthecarwhereit’swarm?Bytheway,mynameisBryanAnderson.” Bryancrawledunderthecarlookingforaplacetoputthejack(千斤顶).Hewasabletochangethetiresoon,buthisclothesgotdirtyandhishandswerehurt.Ashewastighteningupthetire,sherolleddownthewindowandtoldhimthatshecouldn’tthankhimenoughforingtoheraid.Thentheladyaskedhowmuchsheowedhim.Anyamountwouldhavebeenallrightwithher.Hereplied,“Ifyoureallywanttopaymeback,hereiswhatyoudo:Donotletthischainofloveendwithyou.”Hewaiteduntilshestartedhercaranddroveoff. Afewmilesdowntheroadtheladysawasmallcafé.Shewentintogrababitetoeat,andtakethechilloff.Itwasadull-lookingrestaurant.Outsideweretwooldgaspumps.Thewaitresscameoverwithasweetsmileonherface.Theoldladynoticedthewaitresswasnearlyeight-monthpregnant,butsheneverletthestrainandacheschangeherattitude.Theoldladywonderedhowsomeonewhohadsolittlecouldbesogivingtoastranger.ThensherememberedBryan.Aftertheladyfinishedhermeal,shepaidwitha$100bill.Thewaitressquicklywenttogetchangeforher,buttheoldladywasgonebythetimeshecameback.Thewaitresswonderedwheretheladycouldbe.Thenshenoticedsomethingwrittenonthenapkin(餐巾纸).注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1Thereweretearsinhereyeswhenshereadwhattheladywrote. Paragraph2Thereweretablestoclear,sugarbowlstofill,andpeopletoserve,butthewaitressmadeitthroughanotherday. 参考范文Paragraph1Thereweretearsinhereyeswhenshereadwhattheladywrote.“Youdon’towemeanything.Ihavebeentheretoo.Somebodyoncehelpedmeout,thewayI’mhelpingyou.Ifyoureallywanttopaymeback,hereiswhatyoudo:Donotletthischainofloveendwithyou.”Underthenapkinwerefourmore$100bills. Paragraph2Thereweretablestoclear,sugarbowlstofill,andpeopletoserve,butthewaitressmadeitthroughanotherday.Thatnightwhenshegothomefromworkandclimbedintobed,shewasthinkingaboutthemoneyandwhattheladyhadwritten.Howcouldtheladyhaveknownhowmuchsheandherhusbandneededit?Withthebabyduenextmonth,itwasgoingtobehard.Sheknewhowworriedherhusbandwas,andashelaysleepingnexttoher,shegavehimasoftkissandwhisperedsoftandlow,“Everything’sgoingtobeallright.Iloveyou,BryanAnderson.”
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