2019-2020年八年级下册英语Unit5单元测试题含答案

2019-2020年八年级下册英语Unit5单元测 试题 中考模拟试题doc幼小衔接 数学试题 下载云南高中历年会考数学试题下载N4真题下载党史题库下载 含 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分， 共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 (      )21. The rain beat _______ her face as she walked through the wind and rain. A. at B. against C. in D. from (     )22. It’s _______ — I’m sure I locked the front door just now but now it’s open. A. strange B. Useful C. Simple D. crazy (      )23. —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday? —Sorry, I was so busy that I _______ forgot it. A. suddenly B. completely C. recently D. quietly (     )24. Lily, please pass me that box of _______. I will make a fire to cook meals. A. wood B. light C. games D. matches (      )25. Paul _______ articles at 10:00 yesterday morning. A. is writing B. writes C. was writing D. will write (      )26. I like to sit on the beach and watch the sea water _______ and fall. A. rise B. travel C. Climb D. run (      )27. _______ we came back to school, Dale was playing the violin. A. When B. While C. Until D. After (      )28. I waited for the laughter to _______ before I spoke. A. close down B. turn down C. die down D. break down (      )29. When the expert gave a talk, the meeting room was very quiet. All of us listened to him _______. A. in a way B. in surprise C. in silence D. in a mess (      )30. Why is the light on? I remember _______ it off when I left. A. turning B. turn C. to turn D. turned (     )31. I _______ how difficult it’s going to be, but we must try. A. realize B. wonder C. hope D. explain (      )32. —Were you eating dinner at the time of the rainstorm? —_______. I was reading a book about plants. A. Yes, I did B. No, I wasn’t C. Yes, I was D. No, I didn’t (      )33. He was _______ ill _______ we had to send for a doctor. A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to D. such; that (      )34. Mom, someone is calling. Please _______ the phone. A. pick up B. fix up C. take up D. set up (      )35. —Sally, I’m going to drive all the way to Tibet from Nanjing by myself. —What? _______! A. No problem B. Good idea C. Have a good time D. You’re kidding Ⅵ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I looked at my watch. It was ten to six. There was just ten minutes left before we  36  leave for home. Suddenly the earth began to shake. In no time the shake became very  37 . “Earthquake (地震)!” someone shouted. I  38  the others to the door but we couldn’t get out. I stayed under a desk, covering my head and neck with my arms. “Will someone save me  39  the building falls down? Is this the end for me?” I kept thinking about that. Several minutes  40  the shake stopped. Two of my workmates tried to open the door again, and they made it! We ran quickly to the street. It was such a(n)  41  that we couldn’t believe our eyes — the street was full of debris (碎片) and broken wood. More and more people came out and many were injured (受伤的). Lots of them did  42  but look up into the sky in shock. We walked a long way home not saying much. Some were praying (祈祷) and some were crying.  43  in such a situation was difficult. Our phones didn’t work because of the earthquake. So it was  44  to find out if our friends were okay. I had no way of letting my family in China  45  that I was still alive (活着) . I just hoped that they wouldn’t hear about the earthquake until tomorrow.  (      )36. A. could                     B. couldn’t C. need                 D. needn’t (      )37. A. tall                 B. far C. strong               D. easy (      )38. A. helped                    B. allowed C. followed             D. waited (      )39. A. since                  B. while C. until                  D. if (      )40. A. ago                        B. before C. later               D. after (      )41. A. mess                  B. accident C. problem              D. mistake (      )42. A. everything            B. anything C. something            D. nothing (      )43. A. Communication       B. Notice C. Discussion            D. Report (      )44. A. normal                   B. impossible C. necessary              D. important (      )45. A. feel                    B. remember C. imagine                D. know Ⅶ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A Tuesday, Jan. 6, 9:50 p.m. We were sitting in our warm living room. The TV was on, and everything was peaceful. Suddenly the light went on and off for a few times and then went out completely. Then the rain started, and everything went black. We found the flashlight and some candles and went to bed. Wednesday, Jan. 7, 7:30 a.m. My first thought after waking up was that it was pretty cold in my bedroom. Clearly, the power (电力供应) didn’t come back. After one look out of the window, I felt even sadder: it was still raining heavily. The room was becoming colder and colder. We had no idea when the power would come back, so my wife started a fire in the fireplace. Thursday, Jan. 8, 12:30 p.m. The snow started. The poor trees now had to carry the heavy snow. The storm seemed to last (持续) and we had nothing to do but stay at home. Friday, Jan. 9, 6:00 p.m. Still no power. Even though we lit (点燃) a few candles, it was still difficult to do anything in their weak light. I was sitting near several candles, but I had trouble reading. Saturday, Jan. 10, 1:00 p.m. The storm stopped this morning, and I drove my car to look for an open store. The trees along the roads were broken. I only bought the most necessary things: bread, some fruit, more drinking water and batteries (电池) for the flashlight. On my way home, the power came back and people were very happy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (      )46. How did the writer feel when he found it was still raining heavily? A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Scared. D. Shocked. (      )47. Why did the writer say it was hard to do anything during the storm? A. It was too cold in the room. B. The flashlight had no batteries. C. The light kept going on and off. D. The light of candles was too weak. (      )48. What did the writer NOT buy when he drove out? A. Newspapers. B. Water. C. Batteries. D. Food. (      )49. How long did the storm last? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Less than two days. D. More than three days. (      )50. The material is probably from a _______. A. guidebook B. diary C. notice D. science magazine B Do you want to change something at your school or in your area? Now let’s find out how to start your own campaign (运动). (51)______ Think about what you want your campaign to be about. What’s important to you? What do you want to change? Maybe you want girls to be able to play football with boys or a new playground (游乐场) for your area? (52)______ Tell your family and teachers about your ideas and see what they think. If they like your ideas, ask them to join you. (53)______ Coming up with a cool and meaningful name for your campaign will help it stand out. Discuss it with your classmates, and even see if you can get all students at your school to join. (54)______ Now you need to let people know about your campaign. Make posters (海报) with your message and show them around your school or in your area. But remember not to give out any of your personal information, like your e-mail or telephone number to people you don’t know. (55)______ It may take a long time to get your campaign going, but don’t give up. If it’s important to you, then try your best. 根据材料内容将方框中A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。 A. Spread (传播) the word! B. Ask for help! C. Keep going! D. What is it? E. Name it! Ⅷ. 情景交际（每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Rose! I heard a car accident happened near your house yesterday evening. Did you see it? B: Yes, of course. It was terrible. A: (56)___________________________________? B: At about 8:00 p.m. A: (57)___________________________________? B: Two cars crashed (碰撞) because the drivers drove too quickly. A: Were the drivers hurt? B: Yes, but not seriously. A: (58)___________________________________? B: People who were walking by took them to the hospital as soon as possible. A: (59)___________________________________? B: I was taking a walk with my mother. A: Did you help do anything? B: (60)___________________________________. I called the police. Ⅸ. 词汇运用（每小题0.5分，共5分） A) 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。 61. There are many kinds of w             growing in this forest. 62. He was too tired, so he fell a             sitting on the chair. 63. The news r              the storm destroyed (摧毁) many houses. 64. There are ten p             in this book and the 8th one is the most difficult. 65. The school has over 400 p             and 30％ of them come from the village. B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. It snowed ________(heavy) all day. 67. Be careful! The road is ________(ice). 68. The meeting ________(begin) at nine and finished at eleven. 69. You should try your best to find out the ________(true) of the matter. 70. I saw a ________(fall) tree lying on the side of the street. Ⅹ. 完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。 71. Lingling was practicing the guitar at that time. (改为否定句) Lingling ________ ________ the guitar at that time. 72. They were sweeping the floor when I left.(改为一般疑问句) ________ they ________ the floor when you left? 73. I was listening to music while my mother was cooking.(对划线部分提问) ________ were you ________ while your mother was cooking? 74. We were having a party when it rained.(改为同义句) While we ________ ________ a party, it rained. 75. Jim swam last Monday. (用at four last Monday afternoon替换last Monday改写句子) Jim ________ ________ at four last Monday afternoon. Ⅺ. 综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。 or, glad, but, write, story, mean, start, wait, good, I, about, see Today I went to my daughter’s school and gave a talk about kindness to 60 kids and their teachers. After a small talk about the (76)________ of kindness, I gave them a task — I told them to write a small story (77)________ an act of kindness they did before and how that made them feel. Then I would choose the (78)________ one and share it with all the people the next week. When I was waiting for my daughter, I (79)________ some teachers walking by and I hoped they would tell me if they liked the talk or not, (80)________ they didn’t say anything. Then a little boy came to me and said, “You know, I enjoyed the talk today.”“Then are you going to write a lovely (81)________?” I asked. “I’m not good at (82)________,” said the boy. So I explained that I would be (83)________ if he could just write a word or two about an act of kindness. He didn’t have time to talk to me because his friends were (84)________ for him, but in my heart it was a beautiful act of kindness. The act that he stopped to let (85)________ know he enjoyed my talk made me very happy. Ⅻ. 书面表达（15分） 同学们，最近最令你激动的消息是什么？你一定还记得听到那个消息时的情景吧！当时你和家人在哪里？你们在做什么？以上内容是下一节口语课的话题，请你写一篇80词左右的短文来为你的发言做准备。发言稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone! I have the most exciting news to share with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 Ⅴ. 21-25 BABDC       26-30 AACCA       31-35 ABBAD Ⅵ. 36-40 ACCDC       41-45 ADABD Ⅶ. 46-50 BDADB        51-55 DBEAC Ⅷ. 56. When did it happen 57. How did it happen 58. Who took them to the hospital 59. What were you doing at that time 60. Yes, I did Ⅸ. 61. wood  62. asleep  63. reported  64. passages 65. pupils  66. heavily  67. icy  68. began 69. truth  70. fallen Ⅹ. 71. wasn’t practicing  72. Were; sweeping 73. What; doing  74. were having 75. was swimming Ⅺ. 76. meaning  77. about  78. best  79. saw  80. but 81. story  82. writing  83. glad  84. waiting 85. me Ⅻ. One possible version: Hi, everyone! I have the most exciting news to share with you. I won first prize in the national English writing competition last month. When I heard the news, I was at the airport with my mother, waiting for my father. At that time, we were very excited. I jumped up and down happily. Five minutes later, my father got off the plane. We told him the exciting news at once. Father was also excited and we went to a big restaurant for dinner to celebrate. How happy we were!